CN220348073U - Polishing device for mechanical equipment production - Google Patents
Polishing device for mechanical equipment production Download PDFInfo
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- CN220348073U CN220348073U CN202322258109.2U CN202322258109U CN220348073U CN 220348073 U CN220348073 U CN 220348073U CN 202322258109 U CN202322258109 U CN 202322258109U CN 220348073 U CN220348073 U CN 220348073U
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- motor
- polishing
- cylinder
- workbench
- fixedly connected
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a polishing device for mechanical equipment production, wherein a groove is formed in the middle of a box body, lifting columns are arranged at the bottoms of the grooves, the top ends of the lifting columns are fixedly connected with a supporting table, a workbench is arranged around the groove of the box body, the workbench extends out of the box body, a motor and an air cylinder are arranged on the workbench, the rear end of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, isolation plates are arranged at the front end and two sides of the box body, and slotted holes for penetrating through rotating shafts of the motor are formed in the isolation plates. According to the utility model, polishing of different parts in the all-round horizontal direction of a processed workpiece is realized through the combined action of the lifting column, the electric cylinder, the plurality of motors, the air cylinders, the polishing wheels, the sheet type multi-jaw chuck and the servo motor, and the whole process is controlled mechanically and intelligently, and only the processed workpiece is placed manually and moved back manually after polishing is finished, so that the labor intensity is greatly reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the workpiece polishing efficiency is improved, and the practicability is very strong for the workpiece polishing requirement of the existing mechanical equipment production workshop.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment production, in particular to a polishing device for mechanical equipment production.
Background
Polishing refers to a machining method for reducing the roughness of the surface of an unprocessed workpiece by using the action of machinery, chemistry or electrochemistry to obtain a bright and flat surface, and refers to a finishing machining of the surface of the workpiece by using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media. Polishing does not improve dimensional accuracy or geometric accuracy of a workpiece, but is mainly aimed at obtaining a smooth surface or specular gloss.
Most of the existing polishing equipment adopts the polishing components to be polished after clamping and fixing the polished components, and the polishing components are used for polishing the components to be polished, so that the following defects exist although the polishing equipment can meet the polishing effect to a certain extent: see application number CN202120328623.7 discloses a surface finish device is used in mechanical equipment production, this surface finish device is used in mechanical equipment production, through putting into the expansion plate with the work piece on, start first motor, the output shaft of first motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, under the restriction effect of slide bar, restriction movable block can't vertical movement, simultaneously under the rotatory thrust force of screw thread of threaded rod, drive movable block and first backup pad and carry out lateral shifting, thereby drive left arc splint and remove, until fixed the machined part, the rubber pad on the arc splint can protect machined part surface scratch, start hydraulic push rod, hydraulic push rod drives the connecting plate and reciprocates, thereby drive second motor and dwang reciprocates, until polishing dish and machined part surface contact, start the second motor, second motor output shaft drives the dwang and rotates, thereby drive the polishing dish, polish the machined part. Namely, the polishing device in the prior art can only polish one surface of a workpiece, at least 6 surfaces of a three-dimensional workpiece are required to be polished, and at least 2 surfaces of a flat workpiece are required to be polished, so that the workpiece is completely polished, the existing polishing device has no multi-surface polishing or function, the workpiece is required to be manually assisted to change the surface for polishing, the intelligence is low, and the polishing efficiency is greatly reduced.
Therefore, in view of the above-described situation, there is an urgent need to develop a polishing apparatus for machine equipment production to meet the needs of practical use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the polishing device for mechanical equipment production provided by the utility model realizes the polishing of different parts in the all-round horizontal direction of a processed workpiece through the combined action of a lifting column, an electric cylinder, a plurality of motors and cylinders, a polishing wheel, a sheet type multi-jaw chuck and a servo motor, and the whole process is controlled mechanically and intelligently, and only needs to manually place the processed workpiece and manually carry back after polishing, so that the labor intensity is greatly reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the workpiece polishing efficiency is improved, and the practicability is very strong for the workpiece polishing requirements of the existing mechanical equipment production workshop.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a burnishing device is used in mechanical equipment production which characterized in that: including box, workstation, division board, support frame, lift post, electronic jar and a plurality of motor and cylinder, be equipped with the recess in the middle of the box, and the recess bottom is equipped with the lift post, lift post top fixed connection brace table, centers on be equipped with the workstation around the recess of box, the workstation extends to outside the box, be equipped with motor and cylinder on the workstation, box rear end fixed connection support frame, and be located front end and the both sides of box are equipped with the division board, be equipped with the slotted hole that is used for the motor axis of rotation to run through on the division board.
Preferably, the support frame is L type support frame, be equipped with the notch on the support frame and the one end of electronic jar passes the notch and goes towards the lift post, is equipped with omega form fixing base on this notch, and this fixing base both ends are fixed in on the support frame, electronic jar top and fixing base fixed connection.
Preferably, the bottom end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate and the supporting table are overlapped on a horizontal section of a overlook angle.
Preferably, a motor is arranged on the left side and the right side of the workbench, the motor is fixed on the workbench through a fixing seat, a motor rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through a slot hole in the isolation plate to be connected with a cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly connected with the polishing wheel through a connecting shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting frame is correspondingly provided with a slotted hole on the isolation plate at the front end of the workbench.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the workbench are provided with a second motor, the second motor is fixed on the workbench through a second fixing seat, a motor rotating shaft of the second motor penetrates through a groove hole in the bottom of the support frame or the isolation plate to be connected with a second cylinder, and the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the thin-sheet multi-jaw chuck through a second connecting shaft.
Preferably, the lifting column bottom is provided with a fixing frame, a servo motor is arranged on the fixing frame and fixed on the fixing frame bottom through a connecting plate bolt, a motor rotating shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with the lifting column bottom, one end of a supporting rod is fixedly connected with the fixing frame bottom, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body.
Advantageous effects
According to the polishing device for mechanical equipment production, polishing of different parts in the all-round horizontal direction of a processed workpiece is achieved through combined action of the lifting column, the electric cylinder, the plurality of motors, the air cylinders, the polishing wheels, the thin-sheet multi-jaw chuck and the servo motor, the whole process is controlled mechanically and intelligently, the processed workpiece is only required to be placed manually and moved back manually after polishing is finished, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the workpiece polishing efficiency is improved, and the polishing device is very high in practicability for workpiece polishing requirements of a production workshop of the existing mechanical equipment.
Drawings
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a polishing apparatus for mechanical equipment production according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a polishing apparatus for mechanical equipment production according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a polishing apparatus for mechanical equipment production according to the present utility model after a lifting column is lowered;
fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a structure of a servo motor and a fixing frame of a polishing device for mechanical equipment production of the present utility model.
In the figure, a box body 10, a workbench 11, a partition plate 12, a support frame 13 and a fixing seat 14 are arranged;
20 lifting columns and 21 supporting tables; 30 electric cylinder and 31 pressing plate;
a motor No. 40, a fixed seat No. 41, a cylinder No. 42, a connecting shaft No. 43 and a polishing wheel 44;
a second motor, a second fixing seat, a second cylinder, a second connecting shaft and a second sheet type multi-jaw chuck, wherein the second motor is 50, the second fixing seat is 51, the second cylinder is 52, the second connecting shaft is 53, and the sheet type multi-jaw chuck is 54;
60 fixing frame, 61 servo motor, 62 connecting plates, 63 bracing piece.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a polishing device for mechanical equipment production comprises a box 10, a workbench 11, a separation plate 12, a support frame 13, lifting columns 20, an electric cylinder 30 and a plurality of motors and cylinders, wherein a groove is formed in the middle of the box 10, the bottom of the groove is provided with the lifting columns 20, the top ends of the lifting columns 20 are fixedly connected with a support table 21, the periphery of the groove surrounding the box 10 is provided with the workbench 11, the workbench 11 extends out of the box 10, the workbench 11 is provided with the motors and the cylinders, the rear end of the box 10 is fixedly connected with the support frame 13, the separation plates 12 are arranged at the front end and two sides of the box 10, and slotted holes for penetrating through rotating shafts of the motors are formed in the separation plates 12; the support frame 13 is an L-shaped support frame, a notch is formed in the support frame 13, one end of the electric cylinder 30 passes through the notch and faces the lifting column 20, an omega-shaped fixing seat 14 is arranged on the notch, two ends of the fixing seat 14 are fixed on the support frame 13, and the top end of the electric cylinder 30 is fixedly connected with the fixing seat 14; the bottom end of the electric cylinder 30 is fixedly connected with a 31 pressing plate, and the 31 pressing plate and the supporting table 21 are overlapped on a horizontal section in a overlook angle.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, it is particularly noted that the first motor 40 is disposed on the left and right sides of the table 11, the first motor 40 is fixed on the table 11 through the first fixing seat 41, the motor rotation shaft of the first motor 40 passes through the slot hole on the partition board 12 to be connected with the first air cylinder 42, and the first air cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the polishing wheel 44 through the first connecting shaft 43.
In addition, in the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the supporting frame 13 is correspondingly provided with a slotted hole on the isolation plate 12 at the front end of the workbench 11; the front end and the rear end of the workbench 11 are provided with a second motor 50, the second motor 50 is fixed on the workbench 11 through a second fixing seat 52, a motor rotating shaft of the second motor 50 penetrates through a slot hole in the bottom of the support frame 13 or the isolation plate 12 to be connected with a second air cylinder 52, and the second air cylinder 52 is fixedly connected with a thin-sheet multi-jaw chuck 54 through a second connecting shaft 53.
Finally, the bottom of the lifting column 20 is provided with a fixing frame 60, the fixing frame 60 is provided with a servo motor 61, the servo motor 61 is fixed at the bottom of the fixing frame 60 through a connecting plate 62 by bolts, a motor rotating shaft of the servo motor 61 penetrates through the fixing frame 60 to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting column 20, one end of a supporting rod 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 60, and the other end of the supporting rod 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box 10.
The working principle of the following embodiment is exemplified by a square body of which the machined work piece is a standard six-sided surface.
In actual operation, the polishing device for mechanical equipment production of the utility model lifts the lifting column 20 to a certain height, places a processing workpiece on the supporting table 21, keeps the surface to be polished of the processing workpiece at the right center between the two polishing wheels 44, starts the electric cylinder 30 after determining the height of the lifting column 20, and the electric cylinder 30 drives the pressing plate 31 to press the processing workpiece, so that the processing workpiece is kept in a temporary fixed state under the bidirectional clamping pressing of the pressing plate 31 and the supporting table 21.
Then, starting a motor 40 on two sides of the workbench 11, driving a motor 42 to rotate by the motor 40 through a motor rotating shaft, driving a polishing wheel 44 to rotate by the motor 42 through a connecting shaft 43, simultaneously enabling the polishing wheel 44 connected with the motor 42 to be tightly attached to the surface to be polished of a machined workpiece by stretching movement of the motor 42, when the polishing of one surface of the machined workpiece is completed, retracting the polishing wheel 44 connected with the motor 42, temporarily retracting the pressing plate 31, starting a servo motor 61, driving the lifting column 20 and the machined workpiece above to integrally rotate by the servo motor 61, enabling the machined workpiece to be aligned with the other surface of the polished workpiece, closing the servo motor 61 at the moment, clamping the pressing plate 31 downwards again, and continuously driving the polishing wheel 44 to finish polishing the machined workpiece by the motor 42 until the polishing of the second surface is completed; thus, all surfaces on the same horizontal line of the machined workpiece are polished completely.
When polishing of all surfaces on the same horizontal line is completed, the polishing wheel 44 connected with the first air cylinder 42 is retracted again, the pressing plate 31 is retracted temporarily, the second air cylinder 52 drives the thin-sheet type multi-claw chuck 54 through the second connecting shaft 53, at the moment, the second air cylinder 52 stretches to clamp a processing workpiece through driving the thin-sheet type multi-claw chuck 54, the processing workpiece is ensured not to drop, the lifting column 20 drops downwards at a certain height at the moment and keeps a distance from the processing workpiece, the second motor 50 is started again, the second motor 50 drives the second air cylinder 52 to rotate through a motor rotating shaft, the second air cylinder 52 drives the thin-sheet type multi-claw chuck 54 to rotate through the second connecting shaft 53, the thin-sheet type multi-claw chuck 54 drives the processing workpiece to rotate together, the surface clamped by the pressing plate 31 and the supporting table 21 before the processing workpiece is kept on the same horizontal line with the polishing wheel 44, and the lifting column 20 is lifted to the lower side of the processing workpiece at the moment, and a supporting platform is provided for the processing workpiece.
And then the sheet type multi-jaw chuck 54 driven by the second air cylinder 52 is retracted, the surface, clamped by the pressing plate 31 and the supporting table 21 before the workpiece is machined, namely, the unpolished surface is rotationally aligned between the polishing wheels 44, the electric cylinder 30 is restarted, the pressing plate 31 moves downwards, the resultant force with the supporting table 21 clamps the workpiece again, the first air cylinder 42 stretches again, the polishing wheels 44 connected with the first air cylinder 42 polish the workpiece, after polishing is finished, all surfaces of the standard hexahedral cube are polished, and the workpiece is taken out.
According to the polishing device for mechanical equipment production, polishing of different parts in the all-round horizontal direction of a processed workpiece is achieved through combined action of the lifting column, the electric cylinder, the plurality of motors, the air cylinders, the polishing wheels, the thin-sheet multi-jaw chuck and the servo motor, the whole process is controlled mechanically and intelligently, the processed workpiece is only required to be placed manually and moved back manually after polishing is finished, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the workpiece polishing efficiency is improved, and the polishing device is very high in practicability for workpiece polishing requirements of a production workshop of the existing mechanical equipment.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above. The foregoing embodiments and description have been presented only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. The present utility model is capable of various changes and modifications without departing from its spirit and scope. Such variations and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a burnishing device is used in mechanical equipment production which characterized in that: including box (10), workstation (11), division board (12), support frame (13), lift post (20), electronic jar (30) and a plurality of motor and cylinder, be equipped with the recess in the middle of box (10), and the recess bottom is equipped with lift post (20), lift post (20) top fixed connection brace table (21), centers on be equipped with workstation (11) around the recess of box (10), workstation (11) extend to outside box (10), be equipped with motor and cylinder on workstation (11), box (10) rear end fixed connection support frame (13), and be located front end and both sides of box (10) are equipped with division board (12), be equipped with the slotted hole that is used for the motor axis of rotation to run through on division board (12).
2. The polishing apparatus for machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame (13) is L type support frame, be equipped with the notch on support frame (13) and the one end of electronic jar (30) passes notch orientation elevating column (20), is equipped with omega form fixing base (14) on this notch, and this fixing base (14) both ends are fixed in on support frame (13), electronic jar (30) top and fixing base (14) fixed connection.
3. The polishing apparatus for machine production according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the electric cylinder (30) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (31), and the pressing plate (31) and the supporting table (21) are overlapped on a horizontal section in a overlook angle.
4. The polishing apparatus for machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench is characterized in that a motor (40) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the workbench (11), the motor (40) is fixed on the workbench (11) through a fixing seat (41), a motor rotating shaft of the motor (40) penetrates through a slot hole in the isolation plate (12) to be connected with a cylinder (42), and the cylinder (42) is fixedly connected with a polishing wheel (44) through a connecting shaft (43).
5. The polishing apparatus for machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting frame (13) is correspondingly provided with a slotted hole on a partition plate (12) at the front end of the workbench (11).
6. The polishing apparatus for machine production according to claim 5, wherein: the two ends are equipped with No. two motors (50) around workstation (11), no. two motors (50) are fixed in on workstation (11) through No. two fixing bases (51), the motor axis of rotation of No. two motors (50) passes slotted hole and No. two cylinder (52) on support frame (13) bottom or division board (12) and is connected, no. two cylinder (52) are through No. two connecting axle (53) and thin type multi-claw chuck (54) fixed connection.
7. The polishing apparatus for machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting column is characterized in that a fixing frame (60) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting column (20), a servo motor (61) is arranged on the fixing frame (60), the servo motor (61) is fixed at the bottom of the fixing frame (60) through a connecting plate (62) through bolts, a motor rotating shaft of the servo motor (61) penetrates through the fixing frame (60) to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting column (20), one end of a supporting rod (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (60), and the other end of the supporting rod (63) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322258109.2U CN220348073U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Polishing device for mechanical equipment production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322258109.2U CN220348073U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Polishing device for mechanical equipment production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220348073U true CN220348073U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89505153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322258109.2U Active CN220348073U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Polishing device for mechanical equipment production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220348073U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-22 CN CN202322258109.2U patent/CN220348073U/en active Active
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