CN220347232U - Special tool for punching top plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special tool for punching a top plate, which comprises a punching assembly, wherein the punching assembly comprises a supporting plate, a first motor, a connecting rod, a second motor, a threaded rod, a sliding rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting seat, a third motor, a drill bit, a fixing rod, a supporting seat and a camera; the bottom of backup pad is installed first motor, the output shaft of first motor and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod, the connecting rod rotates the upper surface of being connected in the backup pad. According to the utility model, the punching position is preset by scanning the top plate through the camera, the first motor and the second motor are controlled to work through the controller, so that the drill bit moves and approaches to the punching position, the drill bit is driven to rotate by the motor, the punching of the top plate is completed, manual operation is not needed in the punching process of the top plate, the automation degree of the punching of the top plate can be improved, the operation is simple and convenient, the time is saved, the punching efficiency of the top plate is improved, the operation is carried out without climbing by a worker, and the operation risk is reduced.

Description

Special tool for punching top plate

Technical field:

the utility model relates to a punching tool, in particular to a special tool for punching a top plate, and belongs to the technical field of power plant construction.

The background technology is as follows:

the power plant is a power plant for converting a certain form of original energy into electric energy for fixed facilities or transportation electricity, such as a thermal power plant, a hydraulic power plant, a steam power plant, a diesel power plant or a nuclear power plant, etc., in the construction process of the power plant, part of equipment or cables need to be installed on a top plate, and punching operation needs to be performed according to a preset position before installation.

The existing roof punching is generally completed manually by a worker, the worker needs to ascend to a designated height through a scaffold or a lifter in the operation process, then manual punching is performed, and under the partial condition, the worker needs to climb onto the roof to punch the holes because the punching position is far away from the lifter, so that the worker needs to carry the punching device, the operation is troublesome, and potential safety hazards exist in the ascending operation.

The utility model comprises the following steps:

the present utility model is directed to a special tool for punching a top plate, so as to solve one of the problems set forth in the background art.

The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: the special tool for punching the top plate comprises a punching assembly, wherein the punching assembly comprises a supporting plate, a first motor, a connecting rod, a second motor, a threaded rod, a sliding rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting seat, a third motor, a drill bit, a fixing rod, a supporting seat and a camera;

the bottom of backup pad is installed first motor, the output shaft of first motor and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod, the connecting rod rotates and is connected in the upper surface of backup pad, the second motor is installed to the one end of connecting rod, the output shaft of second motor and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod, the lateral wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the slide bar, the last surface mounting of slide bar has the pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder and the last surface fixed connection of mount pad, the internally mounted of mount pad has the third motor, the output shaft of third motor passes through the one end fixed connection of adapter sleeve and drill bit.

As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the upper surface fixedly connected with dead lever of connecting rod, the top fixedly connected with supporting seat of dead lever, the internally mounted of supporting seat has the camera.

As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the bottom of the punching assembly is provided with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly comprises a base, a moving wheel, a telescopic frame, a hydraulic rod, a lifting table, a guardrail, a controller and a display screen;

four moving wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base.

As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the top of base is installed the expansion bracket, install the hydraulic stem on the expansion bracket.

As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the lifting table is arranged at the top of the expansion bracket.

As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the upper surface of elevating platform fixedly connected with guardrail.

As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the upper surface of elevating platform installs the controller, the display screen is installed at the top of controller.

As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the backup pad fixed connection is in the upper surface of guardrail.

The utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the punching position is preset by scanning the top plate through the camera, the first motor and the second motor are controlled to work through the controller, so that the drill bit moves and approaches to the punching position, the drill bit is driven to rotate by the motor, the punching of the top plate is completed, manual operation is not needed in the punching process of the top plate, the automation degree of the punching of the top plate can be improved, the operation is simple and convenient, the time is saved, the punching efficiency of the top plate is improved, the operation is carried out without climbing by a worker, and the operation risk is reduced.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lifting platform according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing rod according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting rod of the present utility model.

In the figure: 10. a lifting assembly; 11. a base; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a telescopic frame; 14. a hydraulic rod; 15. a lifting table; 16. guard bars; 17. a controller; 18. a display screen; 20. a punching assembly; 21. a support plate; 22. a first motor; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a second motor; 25. a threaded rod; 26. a slide bar; 27. a hydraulic cylinder; 28. a mounting base; 29. a third motor; 210. a drill bit; 211. a fixed rod; 212. a support base; 213. a camera is provided.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the special tool for punching the top plate comprises a punching assembly 20, wherein the punching assembly 20 comprises a supporting plate 21, a first motor 22, a connecting rod 23, a second motor 24, a threaded rod 25, a sliding rod 26, a hydraulic cylinder 27, a mounting seat 28, a third motor 29, a drill bit 210, a fixing rod 211, a supporting seat 212 and a camera 213;

the bottom of backup pad 21 is installed first motor 22, the output shaft of first motor 22 and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod 23, connecting rod 23 rotates to be connected in the upper surface of backup pad 21, second motor 24 is installed to the one end of connecting rod 23, the output shaft of second motor 24 and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod 25, the lateral wall threaded connection of threaded rod 25 has slide bar 26, the upper surface mounting of slide bar 26 has pneumatic cylinder 27, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 27 and the upper surface fixed connection of mount pad 28, the internally mounted of mount pad 28 has third motor 29, the output shaft of third motor 29 passes through adapter sleeve and the one end fixed connection of drill bit 210.

In this embodiment, specific: the upper surface fixedly connected with dead lever 211 of connecting rod 23, the top fixedly connected with supporting seat 212 of dead lever 211, the internally mounted of supporting seat 212 has camera 213, presets the hole site on the roof surface through the scanning of camera 213 to send the signal to controller 17.

In this embodiment, specific: the bottom of the punching assembly 20 is provided with a lifting assembly 10, and the lifting assembly 10 comprises a base 11, a moving wheel 12, a telescopic frame 13, a hydraulic rod 14, a lifting table 15, a guardrail 16, a controller 17 and a display screen 18;

four moving wheels 12 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base 11, and the moving wheels 12 facilitate the movement of the punching tool.

In this embodiment, specific: the top of base 11 installs expansion bracket 13, installs hydraulic stem 14 on the expansion bracket 13, and hydraulic stem 14 is used for controlling expansion bracket 13 to stretch out and draw back to drive elevating platform 15 lift.

In this embodiment, specific: the elevating platform 15 is installed at the top of expansion bracket 13, and elevating platform 15 can make things convenient for the staff to take and supervise roof punching process.

In this embodiment, specific: the upper surface of the lifting platform 15 is fixedly connected with a guardrail 16, and the guardrail 16 plays a role in safety protection.

In this embodiment, specific: the controller 17 is installed on the upper surface of the lifting platform 15, the display screen 18 is installed on the top of the controller 17, and the controller 17 is used for controlling the punching tool to complete automatic punching work.

In this embodiment, specific: the support plate 21 is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the guard rail 16.

Principle of operation or principle of structure: during the use, move roof instrument of punching to suitable position, work through hydraulic stem 14 and drive expansion bracket 13 and stretch out and draw back, adjust elevating platform 15 to suitable height, after the adjustment, work through first motor 22, drive dead lever 211 and rotate, utilize the perforation hole site that camera 213 scanning roof top was preset, and send the signal to controller 17, controller 17 control second motor 24 work, drive threaded rod 25 and rotate, make slide bar 26 remove, until drill bit 210 is located perforation position top, third motor 29 begins to work, drive drill bit 210 and rotate, work through pneumatic cylinder 27, drive drill bit 210 and be close to the roof, accomplish roof perforation, after the perforation finishes, drill bit 210 resets, first motor 22 continues to drive the camera 213 and rotates, look for next perforation position, the roof perforation in-process need not the manpower to operate, can improve the degree of automation that the roof was perforated, and easy operation is convenient, save time, improve roof perforation efficiency, need not the staff to ascend a height and operate simultaneously, the operation risk is reduced.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The special tool for punching the top plate comprises a punching assembly (20), and is characterized in that the punching assembly (20) comprises a supporting plate (21), a first motor (22), a connecting rod (23), a second motor (24), a threaded rod (25), a sliding rod (26), a hydraulic cylinder (27), a mounting seat (28), a third motor (29), a drill bit (210), a fixing rod (211), a supporting seat (212) and a camera (213);

the bottom of backup pad (21) is installed first motor (22), the output shaft of first motor (22) and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod (23), connecting rod (23) rotate and are connected in the upper surface of backup pad (21), second motor (24) are installed to the one end of connecting rod (23), the output shaft of second motor (24) and the one end fixed connection of threaded rod (25), the lateral wall threaded connection of threaded rod (25) has slide bar (26), the upper surface mounting of slide bar (26) has pneumatic cylinder (27), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (27) is connected with the upper surface fixed of mount pad (28), the internally mounted of mount pad (28) has third motor (29), the output shaft of third motor (29) passes through adapter sleeve and the one end fixed connection of drill bit (210).

2. The special tool for punching the top plate according to claim 1, wherein a fixing rod (211) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod (23), a supporting seat (212) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rod (211), and a camera (213) is installed inside the supporting seat (212).

3. A special tool for punching a top plate according to claim 1, characterized in that a lifting assembly (10) is arranged at the bottom of the punching assembly (20), and the lifting assembly (10) comprises a base (11), a moving wheel (12), a telescopic frame (13), a hydraulic rod (14), a lifting table (15), a guardrail (16), a controller (17) and a display screen (18);

four moving wheels (12) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base (11).

4. A special tool for punching a top plate according to claim 3, characterized in that a telescopic frame (13) is mounted on the top of the base (11), and a hydraulic rod (14) is mounted on the telescopic frame (13).

5. A special tool for roof perforation according to claim 4, characterized in that the top of the telescopic frame (13) is fitted with a lifting table (15).

6. The special tool for punching the top plate according to claim 5, wherein a guardrail (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting table (15).

7. A special tool for punching a top plate according to claim 6, characterized in that a controller (17) is mounted on the upper surface of the lifting table (15), and a display screen (18) is mounted on top of the controller (17).

8. A special tool for roof perforation according to claim 6, characterised in that the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the railing (16).