CN220334731U - Trench cover plate transportation and installation all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Trench cover plate transportation and installation all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220334731U CN220334731U CN202321867290.0U CN202321867290U CN220334731U CN 220334731 U CN220334731 U CN 220334731U CN 202321867290 U CN202321867290 U CN 202321867290U CN 220334731 U CN220334731 U CN 220334731U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及搬运装置的领域,尤其是涉及一种沟盖板搬运安装一体机。The utility model relates to the field of handling devices, and in particular to an integrated machine for handling and installing trench cover plates.
背景技术Background technique
在变电站内需要定期对电缆沟的排查、清扫工作,而每次的排查工作中都需要掀抬大量的电缆盖板,由于电缆盖板较为沉重,目前,在掀抬电缆盖板时采用人工撬杠或手抬方式;或变电站首次安装电缆盖板以及电缆盖板损坏进行更换时,需要将新的电缆盖板运送到更换地点,而目前也只能通过工人用手抬或撬杠的方式搬抬上运输车上,然后再手动安装,不仅费时费力,危险性及高,容易砸伤工人的手部,且严重影响了工作进度。In the substation, cable trenches need to be inspected and cleaned regularly, and a large number of cable covers need to be lifted during each inspection. Since the cable covers are relatively heavy, currently, manual prying is used when lifting the cable covers. Bar or hand lift; or when the cable cover is installed for the first time in the substation and the cable cover is damaged and replaced, the new cable cover needs to be transported to the replacement location, and currently it can only be moved by workers using hand lifting or crowbars. Lifting it onto the transport vehicle and then manually installing it is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also extremely dangerous. It can easily hurt the workers' hands and seriously affect the work progress.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种沟盖板搬运安装一体机。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an integrated machine for transporting and installing trench cover plates.
本实用新型提供的一种沟盖板搬运安装一体机采用如下的技术方案:The utility model provides an all-in-one trench cover plate transportation and installation machine that adopts the following technical solution:
一种沟盖板搬运安装一体机,包括:An all-in-one machine for transporting and installing trench cover plates, including:
动力装置,具有升降部,所述升降部可被驱动的沿竖直方向往复升降;A power device having a lifting portion that can be driven to move up and down in the vertical direction;
支撑板,设置于升降部,所述支撑板上设置有吸附装置,所述吸附装置具有吸附部,所述吸附部用于吸附电缆盖板;A support plate is provided on the lifting part, and an adsorption device is provided on the support plate. The adsorption device has an adsorption part, and the adsorption part is used to adsorb the cable cover;
支撑板上具有轨道,所述吸附部可被驱动的沿横向往复滑动配合设置于轨道上。The support plate is provided with a track, and the adsorption portion can be driven to reciprocate in the transverse direction and is slidably fitted on the track.
可选的,所述吸附装置包括滑动板和吸盘,所述滑动板沿横向滑动配合设置于轨道,所述吸盘固定设置于滑动板的底部,所述吸盘用于吸附电缆盖板。Optionally, the adsorption device includes a sliding plate and a suction cup. The sliding plate is slidably fitted to the track in a transverse direction. The suction cup is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sliding plate. The suction cup is used to adsorb the cable cover.
可选的,所述滑动板的底部设置有升降板,所述升降板可被驱动的沿竖向的方向往复移动,所述吸盘设置于升降板的底部。Optionally, a lifting plate is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate, the lifting plate can be driven to move back and forth in the vertical direction, and the suction cup is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate.
可选的,所述升降板的底部设置有电缸,所述电缸用于驱使升降板沿竖向的方向往复移动。Optionally, an electric cylinder is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate, and the electric cylinder is used to drive the lifting plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
可选的,所述支撑板上设置有用于驱使滑动板滑动的驱动组件,所述驱动组件包括齿槽、齿轮和驱动源,所述齿槽开设在滑动板上,所述齿轮转动配合设置于支撑板上,所述齿轮和齿槽啮合,所述驱动源用于驱使齿轮转动。Optionally, the support plate is provided with a driving assembly for driving the sliding plate to slide. The driving assembly includes a tooth slot, a gear and a driving source. The tooth slot is provided on the sliding plate, and the gear is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate. On the support plate, the gear meshes with the tooth groove, and the driving source is used to drive the gear to rotate.
可选的,所述吸盘偏置设置于升降板。Optionally, the suction cup is offsetly arranged on the lifting plate.
可选的,所述吸盘为海绵吸盘。Optionally, the suction cup is a sponge suction cup.
可选的,所述动力装置为叉车。Optionally, the power device is a forklift.
综上所述,本实用新型包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:工作人员通过动力装置将吸附装置移动到电缆盖板正上方,然后通过操纵升降板,使吸附装置将电缆盖板进行吸附,然后在支撑板的轨道作用下,将电缆盖板放置在电缆沟上,移动电缆盖板更加方便,节省了人力。To sum up, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the staff moves the adsorption device directly above the cable cover through the power device, and then controls the lifting plate to cause the adsorption device to adsorb the cable cover, and then Under the action of the track of the support plate, the cable cover is placed on the cable trench, making it more convenient to move the cable cover and saving manpower.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型实施例的部分结构示意图。Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
附图标记说明:1、动力装置;2、支撑板;3、吸附装置;31、滑动板;32、吸盘;33、升降板;4、电缸;5、齿槽;6、齿轮。Explanation of reference signs: 1. Power device; 2. Support plate; 3. Adsorption device; 31. Sliding plate; 32. Suction cup; 33. Lifting plate; 4. Electric cylinder; 5. Cog; 6. Gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-2对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-2.
本实用新型实施例公开一种沟盖板搬运安装一体机。The embodiment of the utility model discloses an all-in-one machine for transporting and installing trench cover plates.
参照图1和图2,一种沟盖板搬运安装一体机包括动力装置1和支撑板2,动力装置1具有升降部,升降部可被驱动的沿竖直方向往复升降,支撑板2设置于升降部,支撑板2上设置有吸附装置3,吸附装置3具有吸附部,吸附部用于吸附电缆盖板,支撑板2上具有轨道,吸附部可被驱动的沿横向往复滑动配合设置于轨道上。工作人员通过动力装置1将吸附装置3移动到电缆盖板正上方,然后通过操纵升降板33,使吸附装置3将电缆盖板进行吸附,然后在支撑板2的轨道作用下,将电缆盖板放置在电缆沟上,移动电缆盖板更加方便,节省了人力。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an all-in-one machine for transporting and installing trench cover plates includes a power unit 1 and a support plate 2. The power unit 1 has a lifting part that can be driven to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The support plate 2 is provided on Lifting part, the support plate 2 is provided with an adsorption device 3, the adsorption device 3 has an adsorption part, the adsorption part is used to adsorb the cable cover, the support plate 2 has a track, the adsorption part can be driven to reciprocate in the transverse direction and is arranged on the track. superior. The staff moves the adsorption device 3 directly above the cable cover through the power device 1, and then controls the lifting plate 33 to make the adsorption device 3 adsorb the cable cover, and then lifts the cable cover under the track of the support plate 2. Placed on the cable trench, it is more convenient to move the cable cover and save manpower.
在本实施例中,动力装置1为叉车,支撑板2直接安装在叉车的货叉上,通过叉车的液压升降系统带动货叉进行升降,从而使支撑板2沿竖向进行往复升降。In this embodiment, the power unit 1 is a forklift, and the support plate 2 is directly installed on the fork of the forklift. The hydraulic lifting system of the forklift drives the fork to lift, so that the support plate 2 reciprocates in the vertical direction.
支撑板2沿横向安装在货叉上,支撑板2作为吸附装置3的安装基础。The support plate 2 is installed on the fork in the transverse direction, and serves as the installation basis of the adsorption device 3.
在本实施例中,吸附装置3包括滑动板31、升降板33、吸盘32以及气泵,气泵安装在叉车上,当吸盘32与电缆盖板贴合后,启动气泵,使吸盘32吸附在电缆盖板上。滑动板31沿横向滑动配合设置于轨道,在本实施例中,滑动板31的顶部设置有T型块,支撑板2的底部开设有与T型块适配的T型槽,使两者形成轨道。In this embodiment, the adsorption device 3 includes a sliding plate 31, a lifting plate 33, a suction cup 32 and an air pump. The air pump is installed on the forklift. When the suction cup 32 is attached to the cable cover, the air pump is started to cause the suction cup 32 to be adsorbed on the cable cover. on the board. The sliding plate 31 is slidably mounted on the track in a transverse direction. In this embodiment, a T-shaped block is provided on the top of the sliding plate 31, and a T-shaped slot is provided on the bottom of the supporting plate 2 to match the T-shaped block, so that the two form a track.
支撑板2上设置有用于驱使滑动板31滑动的驱动组件,驱动组件包括齿槽5、齿轮6和驱动源,齿槽5开设在滑动板31上,齿轮6转动配合设置于支撑板2上,齿轮6和齿槽5啮合,驱动源用于驱使齿轮6转动。The support plate 2 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the sliding plate 31 to slide. The driving assembly includes a tooth slot 5, a gear 6 and a driving source. The tooth slot 5 is provided on the sliding plate 31, and the gear 6 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 2. The gear 6 meshes with the tooth slot 5, and the driving source is used to drive the gear 6 to rotate.
升降板33可被驱动的沿竖向的方向往复移动,在本实施例中,用于驱使升降板33沿竖向往复移动的为电缸4,电缸4的固定端固定设置于吸附装置3设置于滑动板31的底部,活动端固定设置于升降板33的顶部,吸盘32固定设置于升降板33的底部,吸盘32用于吸附电缆盖板。升降板33可以使吸附装置3沿竖向的移动距离更长,适用性更强,能够满足不同深度的电缆沟。The lifting plate 33 can be driven to reciprocate in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the electric cylinder 4 is used to drive the lifting plate 33 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. The fixed end of the electric cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on the adsorption device 3 It is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 31, the movable end is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting plate 33, and the suction cup 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 33. The suction cup 32 is used to absorb the cable cover. The lifting plate 33 can make the adsorption device 3 move longer in the vertical direction, has stronger applicability, and can satisfy cable trenches of different depths.
在本实施例中,吸盘32偏置设置于升降板33。当电缆沟位于叉车前进方向的右侧时,吸盘32向右偏置设置,同理可得,电缆沟位于叉车前进方向的左侧。In this embodiment, the suction cup 32 is offsetly arranged on the lifting plate 33 . When the cable trench is located on the right side of the forklift's forward direction, the suction cup 32 is offset to the right. Similarly, the cable trench is located on the left side of the forklift's forward direction.
在本实施例中,吸盘32采用海绵吸盘32,海绵吸盘32包括吸盘32本体和海绵体,海绵体沿吸盘32本体的周向设置于吸盘32本体的底部,海绵体的正中央位置开设有穿孔,穿孔与吸盘32本体的吸风口连通,海绵体可以将电缆盖板上凹凸不平的表面进行紧密贴合,使吸附装置3能够吸附电缆盖板,并且吸附更加稳固。In this embodiment, the suction cup 32 is a sponge suction cup 32. The sponge suction cup 32 includes a suction cup 32 body and a sponge body. The sponge body is arranged at the bottom of the suction cup 32 body along the circumferential direction of the suction cup 32 body. A perforation is provided in the center of the sponge body. , the perforation is connected with the air suction port of the suction cup 32 body, and the sponge body can closely fit the uneven surface of the cable cover, so that the adsorption device 3 can absorb the cable cover, and the adsorption is more stable.
在本实施例中,横向指沿叉车的宽度方向。In this embodiment, the transverse direction refers to the width direction of the forklift.
使用本实用新型的沟盖板搬运安装一体机时,工作人员先将电缆盖板沿电缆沟的长度方向间隔放置于路面上,然后工作人员通过叉车将电缆盖板依次从路面上吸附然后在滑动板31和升降板33的作用下,将电缆盖板放置于电缆沟上,不仅提高了放置电缆盖板的效率,而且节省了人力。When using the all-in-one trench cover transport and installation machine of the present invention, the staff first places the cable covers on the road surface at intervals along the length of the cable trench, and then the staff uses a forklift to sequentially absorb the cable covers from the road surface and then slide them Under the action of the plate 31 and the lifting plate 33, the cable cover is placed on the cable trench, which not only improves the efficiency of placing the cable cover, but also saves manpower.
以上均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be covered by the present utility model. within the scope of protection.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321867290.0U CN220334731U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Trench cover plate transportation and installation all-in-one machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321867290.0U CN220334731U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Trench cover plate transportation and installation all-in-one machine |
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| CN220334731U true CN220334731U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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| CN202321867290.0U Active CN220334731U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Trench cover plate transportation and installation all-in-one machine |
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