CN220316523U

CN220316523U - Pallet reclaimer

Info

Publication number: CN220316523U
Application number: CN202321975830.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王新光; 费菲; 薛柏松
Original assignee: Qingdao Leisentol Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Leisentol Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-26
Filing date: 2023-07-26
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tray production equipment, in particular to a tray reclaimer, which comprises a mounting frame, a supporting plate, a compacting component and a driving component, wherein the mounting frame is arranged on the mounting frame; automatic material taking of tray products from a production line is realized, manual operation is reduced, labor intensity is reduced, and working efficiency is improved; the tray is supported and pressed by the supporting plate and the pressing assembly, the tray is taken down from the production line and is transported to the storage and collection position of the tray under the drive of the driving assembly, so that the manual participation is reduced, the operation is convenient, the automation degree is high, and the production efficiency is effectively improved; the tray is suitable for clamping and transferring tray products with different sizes, and is more convenient to use and higher in applicability. The pressing head is arranged above the supporting plate, so that the tray products can be conveniently pressed in the material taking process; the elastic damping part made of polyurethane is sleeved at the bottom end of the pressure head, so that damage to a tray product during compaction in the material taking process is prevented, and stable clamping is realized.

Description

Pallet reclaimer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tray production equipment, in particular to a tray reclaimer.

Background

The pallet is used as a common auxiliary device for carrying cargoes, can effectively improve the loading and unloading efficiency of cargoes in the transportation or turnover process, and is widely applied in the industries of production, transportation, storage, circulation and the like. At present, the tray needs to be taken down from a production line or a production line after production and preparation are completed, and the material taking of the tray in the prior art mostly adopts manual cooperation operation, so that the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, and the production and processing efficiency of the whole tray is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a tray reclaimer, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a tray reclaimer, including mounting bracket, layer board, hold-down assembly and drive assembly, the layer board sets up on the mounting bracket, hold-down assembly sets up on the mounting bracket and is located the top of layer board, be formed with the accommodation space that is used for placing the tray between hold-down assembly and the layer board, drive assembly sets up on the base and drives the mounting bracket and move in the multiparty direction.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing head and a first driving mechanism, the pressing head is arranged on the mounting frame through a fixing plate, and the first driving mechanism is arranged on the fixing plate and drives the pressing head to move in the vertical direction.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises a supporting rod, a second driving mechanism, a stand column, a third driving mechanism and a fourth driving mechanism, the mounting frame is arranged on the supporting rod and driven by the second driving mechanism to slide in the y-axis direction, the supporting rod is arranged on the stand column and driven by the third driving mechanism to slide in the z-axis direction, and the stand column is driven by the fourth driving mechanism to slide in the x-axis direction of the base.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the driving assembly further comprises a bottom plate and a rotating mechanism, the bottom plate is arranged on the base and driven to slide by the fourth driving mechanism, and the bottom end of the upright post is rotationally connected with the bottom plate through the rotating mechanism.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate, the first gear is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the top end of a rotating shaft of the second gear is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom plate.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the second driving mechanism, the third driving mechanism and the fourth driving mechanism are arranged as air cylinders or electric push rods.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the bottom end of the pressure head is sleeved with the elastic vibration reduction part, and the elastic vibration reduction part is made of polyurethane materials.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the supporting plate is provided with a first strip hole, and the first strip hole is fixed with the mounting frame through a fastener.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the fixing plate is provided with the second strip holes, and the second strip holes are fixed with the mounting frame through fasteners.

The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model provides a tray reclaimer which can automatically reclaim tray products from a production line, reduce manual operation, reduce labor intensity and improve work efficiency; specifically, through being provided with layer board, compressing tightly the subassembly with the tray hold and compress tightly, take off the tray from the production line under drive assembly's drive and transport the tray to the position of depositing the collection of tray, reduce artifical the participation, convenient operation, degree of automation is high, effectively improves production efficiency. Simultaneously, the tray clamping device can be suitable for clamping and transferring tray products with different sizes, is more convenient to use and has stronger applicability.

2. The pressing head is arranged above the supporting plate, so that the tray products can be conveniently pressed in the material taking process; meanwhile, the elastic damping portion made of polyurethane is sleeved at the contact position of the bottom end of the pressure head and the tray product, so that damage to the tray product during compaction in the material taking process can be effectively prevented, and the material taking machine can stably clamp the tray product during material taking or transferring of the tray.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotary mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in a use state;

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

in the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a tray reclaimer comprises a mounting frame 1, a supporting plate 2, a compressing assembly 3 and a driving assembly 4, wherein the supporting plate 2 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, the compressing assembly 3 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 and is positioned above the supporting plate 2, a containing space for placing a tray is formed between the compressing assembly 3 and the supporting plate 2, and the driving assembly 4 is arranged on a base 5 and drives the mounting frame 1 to move in multiple directions.

More preferably, the supporting plate 2 and the compacting component 3 are provided with a plurality of groups on the mounting frame 1, so that the supporting force and the compacting effect on the tray products are improved, the conditions of falling off and the like in the process of taking and transferring the tray products are avoided, and unnecessary damage to the tray products is prevented; meanwhile, the device can be suitable for supporting and clamping tray products with different width sizes, and has strong applicability.

The utility model provides a tray reclaimer which can automatically reclaim tray products from a production line, reduce manual operation, reduce labor intensity and improve work efficiency; specifically, through being provided with layer board 2, compressing tightly subassembly 3 with the tray hold and compress tightly, take off the tray from the production line under the drive of drive assembly 4 and transport the tray to the position of depositing the collection of tray, reduce artifical the participation, convenient operation, degree of automation is high, effectively improves production efficiency. Simultaneously, the tray clamping device can be suitable for clamping and transferring tray products with different sizes, is more convenient to use and has stronger applicability.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the pressing assembly 3 comprises a pressing head 31 and a first driving mechanism 32, the pressing head 31 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 through a fixing plate 33, and the first driving mechanism 32 is arranged on the fixing plate 33 and drives the pressing head 31 to move in the vertical direction. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the first driving mechanism 32 is configured as a cylinder or an electric push rod; the movement of the pressing head 31 in the z-axis direction, namely the vertical direction, is controlled by the first driving mechanism 32, so that the clamping and loosening of the tray products are facilitated, the use is more convenient, the tray material taking process is more stable, and the occurrence of slipping and other conditions is avoided.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the driving assembly 4 comprises a supporting rod 41, a second driving mechanism 42, a stand column 43, a third driving mechanism and a fourth driving mechanism, the mounting frame 1 is arranged on the supporting rod 41 and driven by the second driving mechanism 42 to slide in the y-axis direction, the supporting rod 41 is arranged on the stand column 43 and driven by the third driving mechanism to slide in the z-axis direction, and the stand column 43 is driven by the fourth driving mechanism to slide in the x-axis direction of the base 5.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the driving assembly 4 further comprises a bottom plate 44 and a rotating mechanism 45, the bottom plate 44 is arranged on the base 5 and driven to slide by the fourth driving mechanism, and the bottom end of the upright post 43 is rotationally connected with the bottom plate 44 through the rotating mechanism 45.

On the basis of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 4, the rotation mechanism 45 includes a driving motor 451, a first gear 452 and a second gear 453, the driving motor 451 is fixedly disposed on a rotation plate 454, the first gear 452 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 451, the second gear 453 is meshed with the first gear 452, a top end of a rotation shaft of the second gear 453 is fixedly connected with the rotation plate 454, and a bottom end of the rotation shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom plate 44.

The mounting frame which is provided with the plurality of driving mechanisms to drive and clamp the tray products moves in a plurality of directions, rotation can be realized, the tray products are conveniently taken out from the production line and transferred to the corresponding tray collecting and storing positions, the operation is more convenient, the automation degree is high, and the working efficiency is improved. Wherein the third and fourth drive mechanisms are not shown in the figures.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the second driving mechanism 42, the third driving mechanism and the fourth driving mechanism are arranged as air cylinders or electric push rods. It is also understood that, on the basis of the technical solution of the present application, the first driving mechanism 32, the second driving mechanism 41, the third driving mechanism, and the fourth driving mechanism may be replaced by a screw-nut pair driving manner or a synchronous belt slider driving manner, so long as the linear motion of driving the corresponding components can be achieved.

On the basis of the technical scheme, an elastic vibration reduction part is sleeved at the bottom end of the pressure head 31, and the elastic vibration reduction part is made of polyurethane materials. By arranging the pressure head 31 above the supporting plate 2, the tray products are conveniently pressed in the material taking process; meanwhile, the elastic damping portion made of polyurethane is sleeved at the contact position of the bottom end of the pressing head 31 and the tray product, so that damage to the tray product during compaction in the material taking process can be effectively prevented, and the material taking machine can stably clamp the tray product during material taking or transferring of the tray.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the supporting plate 2 is provided with a first strip hole 21, and the first strip hole 21 is fixed with the mounting frame 1 through a fastener. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the supporting plate 2 is configured as an L-shaped supporting plate, that is, an L-shaped supporting plate is formed by a vertical section and a horizontal section, a first elongated hole 21 is provided on the vertical section of the supporting plate 2, the position of the supporting plate 2 is conveniently adjusted when the supporting plate is installed with the mounting frame 1, and the supporting plate is matched with a pressing head 31 component capable of vertically moving, so that the supporting plate is suitable for clamping tray products with different thickness sizes.

On the basis of the above technical solution, the fixing plate 33 is provided with a second elongated hole 331, and the second elongated hole 331 is fixed with the mounting frame 1 by a fastener. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the second elongated hole 331 is provided on the fixing plate 33, and during assembly, the fixing plate and the mounting position of the pressing component 3 mounted on the fixing plate can be changed, that is, the clamping position is changed according to the trays with different sizes, the clamping effect is better, the clamping and fixing device is suitable for clamping and fixing tray products with different length sizes, and the applicability is better. In addition, the fasteners are all bolts, so that the fixing between the mounting frame and the supporting plate and the fixing frame and between the mounting frame and the fixing plate can be realized.

While the basic principles and main features of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and thus the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tray reclaimer, its characterized in that, includes mounting bracket (1), layer board (2), compresses tightly subassembly (3) and drive assembly (4), layer board (2) set up on mounting bracket (1), compress tightly subassembly (3) setting on mounting bracket (1) and be located the top of layer board (2), compress tightly and be formed with the accommodation space that is used for placing the tray between subassembly (3) and layer board (2), drive assembly (4) set up on base (5) and drive mounting bracket (1) move in the multi-direction.

2. A pallet reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that the compacting assembly (3) comprises a ram (31) and a first driving mechanism (32), the ram (31) is arranged on the mounting frame (1) by a fixing plate (33), and the first driving mechanism (32) is arranged on the fixing plate (33) and drives the ram (31) to move in the vertical direction.

3. A pallet reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive assembly (4) comprises a support bar (41), a second drive mechanism (42), a column (43), a third drive mechanism and a fourth drive mechanism, the mounting frame (1) is arranged on the support bar (41) and is driven by the second drive mechanism (42) to slide in the y-axis direction, the support bar (41) is arranged on the column (43) and is driven by the third drive mechanism to slide in the z-axis direction, and the column (43) is driven by the fourth drive mechanism to slide in the x-axis direction of the base (5).

4. A pallet reclaimer according to claim 3, wherein the driving assembly (4) further comprises a bottom plate (44) and a rotating mechanism (45), the bottom plate (44) is arranged on the base (5) and is driven to slide by the fourth driving mechanism, and the bottom end of the upright post (43) is rotationally connected with the bottom plate (44) through the rotating mechanism (45).

5. The tray reclaimer according to claim 4, wherein the rotation mechanism (45) comprises a driving motor (451), a first gear (452) and a second gear (453), the driving motor (451) is fixedly arranged on the rotation plate (454), the first gear (452) is driven to rotate by the driving motor (451), the second gear (453) is meshed with the first gear (452), the top end of a rotating shaft of the second gear (453) is fixedly connected with the rotation plate (454), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (44).

6. A tray reclaimer according to claim 3, characterized in that the second drive mechanism (42), the third drive mechanism, the fourth drive mechanism are provided as air cylinders or electric pushers.

7. A pallet reclaimer according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom end of the ram (31) is sleeved with an elastic damping part, which is made of polyurethane material.

8. A pallet reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that the pallet (2) is provided with a first elongated hole (21), the first elongated hole (21) being fixed with the mounting frame (1) by means of fasteners.

9. A pallet reclaimer according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing plate (33) is provided with a second elongated hole (331), the second elongated hole (331) being fixed with the mounting frame (1) by means of a fastener.