CN220312654U - Horizontal lathe capable of removing chips automatically - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-chip removal horizontal lathe, which comprises: the utility model provides a self-chip removal horizontal lathe, which solves the problems that the secondary filtering precision of the existing device is low, waste chips are contained in circulating water, cleaning water is easy to splash to the outside and cleaning is difficult to realize.

Description

Horizontal lathe capable of removing chips automatically

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a self-chip removal horizontal lathe.

Background

Horizontal lathes are commonly used for machining inner and outer surfaces of revolution, end surfaces and various inner and outer threads of workpieces, and can also be used for drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling and the like by adopting corresponding cutters and accessories. The common lathe is the most widely applied lathe, and is called a horizontal lathe because the main shaft of the common lathe is horizontally arranged, so that a large amount of metal scraps can be generated in the processing process, and the metal scraps are easy to remain on the surface of a lathe body and need to be cleaned.

In the utility model patent with the patent publication number of CN216421098U, a self-chip-removing horizontal precision lathe is provided, a flushing tank arranged on a lathe body is used for flushing water on the lathe body, so that metal chip waste on the lathe body can be flushed away, and the flushed metal chip waste can fall into a waste collecting box to be collected.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a self-chip removal horizontal lathe to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the self-chip removal horizontal lathe which solves the problems that the secondary filtering precision of the existing device is not high, the circulating water still contains scraps, cleaning water is easy to splash to the outside and is difficult to clean.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a self-chip removal horizontal lathe comprising: the lathe comprises a lathe body, a processing groove, a water inlet, a filter box, a water return pipe, a water suction pump and a water tank;

the lathe is characterized in that a processing groove is formed in the top surface of the lathe body, the right side end part of the processing groove is provided with a water inlet, the periphery of the water inlet is provided with an extending height serving as a barrier, the lower part of the water inlet is communicated with a filter tank, the left side of the filter tank is communicated with a water tank through a water return pipe, a water suction pump is arranged on the water return pipe, a plurality of water spray holes are uniformly formed in the right side surface of the water tank, and the water spray holes are formed towards the processing groove 2.

In one embodiment, the rose box comprises guide plate, limiting plate, deposit passageway, filter screen, drainage mouth, tank, floating collar, rubber hose, the relative face interval of guide plate is equipped with the limiting plate, the limiting plate sets up inside the rose box, the limiting plate is whole triangle-shaped, and its left side is the inclined plane opposite with the guide plate, leave the interval between the bottom surface of limiting plate and the interior bottom surface of rose box, form the deposit passageway, the right side bottom surface of limiting plate is equipped with the filter screen, the top of filter screen is equipped with the drainage mouth, be equipped with the floating collar in the tank, floating collar and rubber hose intercommunication, rubber hose length remains unnecessary part to adapt to the inner space of tank, the center department of floating collar is equipped with the balancing weight, and the gravity of balancing weight and the buoyancy forward matching of floating collar.

In one embodiment, a sealing door is arranged on one side of the filter box.

In one embodiment, the filter screen is in bolt engagement with the limiting plate.

In one embodiment, a magnetic ball is arranged at the intersection point in the filter screen.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

(1) After the wastewater is buffered, the wastewater is in a stable state, a water flow state which is favorable for precipitation is formed in the precipitation channel, impurities in the water are further subjected to precipitation treatment, after the wastewater is precipitated through the precipitation channel, the impurities are blocked by the filter screen, the precipitated water continuously gushes out from the filter screen, after a certain amount of water reaches, the water is discharged into a water storage tank from the water filtering port, and the water is matched with a rubber hose through a floating ring to form secondary filtration.

(2) According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the water inlet, the problem that waste water is sputtered to the external ground and is difficult to clean when waste water is discharged is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a detailed view of the filter box of the present utility model.

Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numerals are: lathe body 1, processing groove 2, water inlet 3, rose box 4, guide plate 41, limiting plate 42, deposit passageway 43, filter screen 44, water filter 45, tank 46, float collar 47, rubber hose 48, wet return 5, suction pump 6, water tank 7, hole for water spraying 71.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further illustrated by the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the self-chip removal horizontal lathe provided by the utility model comprises: the lathe comprises a lathe body 1, a processing groove 2, a water inlet 3, a filter box 4, a water return pipe 5, a water pump 6 and a water tank 7;

as shown in fig. 1, a processing tank 2 is arranged in the top surface of the lathe body 1, the right side end of the processing tank 2 is provided with a water inlet 3, the periphery of the water inlet 3 is provided with an extending height as a barrier to prevent waste water from being sputtered, the lower part of the water inlet 3 is communicated with a filter box 4, the left side of the filter box 4 is communicated with a water tank 7 through a water return pipe 5, the water return pipe 5 is provided with a water suction pump 6, the right side surface of the water tank 7 is uniformly provided with a plurality of water spray holes 71, the water spray holes 71 are opened towards the processing tank 2, water is discharged through the water spray holes 71 after processing is finished, so that water is led into the water inlet 3 through the processing tank 2, and is filtered by the filter box 4 and then supplied into the water tank 7 again.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the filter tank 4 is composed of a baffle 41, a limiting plate 42, a sedimentation channel 43, a filter screen 44, a water filtering port 45, a water storage tank 46, a floating ring 47 and a rubber hose 48, wherein the limiting plate 42 is arranged on the opposite surface of the baffle 41 at intervals, the limiting plate 42 is arranged inside the filter tank 4, the whole limiting plate 42 is in a triangle shape, the left side of the limiting plate 42 is an inclined surface opposite to the baffle 41 and is used for decelerating the wastewater so as to enable the wastewater to flow down along the left side wall surface of the limiting plate 42, a space is reserved between the bottom surface of the limiting plate 42 and the inner bottom surface of the filter tank 4 to form a sedimentation channel 43, after buffering, the wastewater is in a stable state, a water flow state favorable for sedimentation is formed in the sedimentation channel 43, and sediment treatment is further carried out on impurities in the water, the right side bottom surface of limiting plate 42 is equipped with filter screen 44, the top of filter screen 44 is equipped with filter screen 45, and after waste water was precipitated through precipitation channel 43, impurity was stopped by filter screen 44, and the water after the sediment is constantly gushed out from filter screen 44, in reaching a certain quantity water discharge to tank 46 from filter screen 45, be equipped with the floating collar 47 in the tank 46, floating collar 47 and rubber hose 48 intercommunication, rubber hose 48 length remains unnecessary part to adapt to the inner space of tank 46, the center department of floating collar 47 is equipped with the balancing weight, and the gravity of balancing weight positively matches with the buoyancy of floating collar 47, makes floating collar 47 float after the inflow purified water in tank 46, and takes out the water on upper portion, forms secondary filtration.

Preferably, in one embodiment, a sealing door is provided on one side of the filter box 4, which is aimed at facilitating the cleaning of the trash.

Preferably, in one embodiment, the filter screen 44 is connected to the limiting plate 42 by a bolt engaged connection, so as to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen 44.

Preferably, in one embodiment, a magnetic ball is disposed at the intersection point in the filter 44, so as to enhance the collection effect of the waste scraps and further enhance the filtering effect.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

after the processing is finished, water is discharged through the water spraying hole 71, the water is brought into the water inlet 3 through the processing tank 2, after the waste water is buffered, the waste water is in a stable state, a water flow state which is favorable for precipitation is formed in the precipitation channel 43, further precipitation treatment is carried out on impurities in the water, after the waste water is precipitated through the precipitation channel 43, the impurities are blocked by the filter screen 44, the precipitated water continuously flows out from the filter screen 44, after a certain amount of water reaches, the water is discharged into the water storage tank 46 from the water filtering hole 45, the water is matched with the rubber hose 48 through the floating ring 47, secondary filtration is formed, and the water is filtered by the filter tank 4 and is supplied into the water tank 7 again.

The above embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present utility model, but all the insubstantial modifications or color changes made in the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model are still consistent with the present utility model, and all the technical problems to be solved are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A self-chip removal horizontal lathe comprising: a lathe body; the method is characterized in that: the lathe is characterized in that a processing groove is formed in the top surface of the lathe body, the right side end part of the processing groove is a water inlet, the periphery of the water inlet is provided with an extending height serving as a barrier, the lower part of the water inlet is communicated with a filter tank, the left side of the filter tank is communicated with a water tank through a water return pipe, a water suction pump is arranged on the water return pipe, a plurality of water spray holes are uniformly formed in the right side surface of the water tank, and the water spray holes are formed towards the processing groove.

2. The self-chip removal horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein the filter box is composed of a guide plate, a limiting plate, a sedimentation channel, a filter screen, a water filtering port, a water storage tank, a floating ring and a rubber hose, the limiting plates are arranged on opposite surfaces of the guide plate at intervals, the limiting plates are arranged inside the filter box, the whole limiting plates are triangular, the left sides of the limiting plates are inclined surfaces opposite to the guide plate, a space is reserved between the bottom surfaces of the limiting plates and the inner bottom surface of the filter box to form the sedimentation channel, the filter screen is arranged on the bottom surface of the right side of the limiting plates, the water filtering port is arranged above the filter screen, the floating ring is arranged in the water storage tank, the floating ring is communicated with the rubber hose, redundant parts are reserved in length of the rubber hose to adapt to the inner space of the water storage tank, a balancing weight is arranged at the center of the floating ring, and the gravity of the balancing weight is positively matched with the buoyancy of the floating ring.

3. The self-chip removal horizontal lathe according to claim 2, wherein a sealing door is arranged on one side of the filter box.

4. The self-chip removal horizontal lathe according to claim 2, wherein the filter screen is in meshed connection with the limiting plate through bolts.

5. The self-chip removal horizontal lathe according to claim 2, wherein a magnetic ball is arranged at an intersection point in the filter screen.