CN220310703U - Centrifugal machine convenient to ejection of compact - Google Patents

Centrifugal machine convenient to ejection of compact Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220310703U
CN220310703U CN202321652558.9U CN202321652558U CN220310703U CN 220310703 U CN220310703 U CN 220310703U CN 202321652558 U CN202321652558 U CN 202321652558U CN 220310703 U CN220310703 U CN 220310703U
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China
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fixed
centrifugal
centrifugal machine
wall
discharging
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CN202321652558.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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张建斌
吴学优
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Tianjin Furan Separation Machinery Co ltd
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Tianjin Furan Separation Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal machine convenient for discharging, which relates to the technical field of centrifugal machines and aims at solving the problems that the existing centrifugal machine can take out solids only by taking out a separation net from a storage box, repeated disassembly and assembly are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and when a scraping block scrapes solids, the bottom end of the separation net cannot be scraped, so that the later stage still needs manual cleaning and the labor amount is increased. According to the utility model, the solids can be directly discharged from the discharge hole through the arranged discharging assembly, the centrifugal barrel is not required to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, the centrifugal barrel is convenient and quick, and the solids on the side wall and the bottom end of the centrifugal barrel are gradually scraped in the rotating process through the arranged scraping assembly, so that the labor capacity for cleaning the centrifugal barrel in the later stage is effectively reduced, and the practicability is better.

Description

Centrifugal machine convenient to ejection of compact
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a centrifuge convenient for discharging.
Background
Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a liquid from solid particles or a mixture of liquid and liquid. Centrifuges are mainly used to separate solid particles from liquids in suspension or to separate liquids of different densities and which are not mutually compatible with each other in emulsions (e.g. to separate cream from milk); it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids.
Prior art can refer to the chinese patent of the publication number CN218078411U, and it discloses a centrifuge convenient to ejection of compact, including bin and roof, the outside fixed mounting of bin has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's top fixedly connected with fixed disk, the inside activity of fixed disk has cup jointed the inner ring, but this centrifuge still has the disadvantage when using:
firstly, when the separating net is taken out and fixed, the separating net is taken out from the storage box to take out the solid, and repeated disassembly and assembly are time-consuming and labor-consuming;
secondly, when scraping the piece and scraping the solid, can't strike off the bottom of separation net, still need the manual work to clear up in the later stage that leads to, increased the amount of labour, the practicality is poor.
Thus, a centrifuge is now provided that facilitates discharge.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the centrifugal machine convenient for discharging, solids can be directly discharged from a discharging hole through the arranged discharging component, the centrifugal tube is not required to be disassembled and assembled repeatedly, the centrifugal tube is convenient and quick, the solids on the side wall and the bottom end of the centrifugal tube are gradually scraped in the rotating process through the arranged scraping component, so that the labor capacity for cleaning the centrifugal tube in the later stage is effectively reduced, the practicability is better, the defects of the prior art are overcome, the problems that the existing centrifugal machine is required to take out a separating net from a storage box to take out the solids, the repeated disassembly and assembly are time-consuming and labor-consuming, the bottom end of the separating net cannot be scraped when scraping the solids, the later stage still needs to be cleaned manually, and the labor capacity and the practicability are poor are effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a centrifuge convenient to ejection of compact, includes centrifuge shell and a centrifugal tube, its characterized in that, the lower extreme of a centrifugal tube sets up to the open mode, the top cap is installed to the upper end of centrifuge shell, the centrifugal tube is installed in the inside of centrifuge shell, and is fixed with driving structure above the inner wall of centrifuge shell, the discharge opening has been seted up at the lower extreme middle part of centrifuge shell, the lower extreme avris of top cap is fixed with scrapes the material subassembly, the lower terminal surface of centrifuge shell is fixed with two backup pads, installs between two the backup pads and arranges the material subassembly;
the scraping assembly is fixed on the first electric push rod at the lower end of the top cover, an L-shaped connecting rod is fixed at one end of the first electric push rod, an L-shaped scraper is fixed at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, and the contour of the L-shaped scraper is attached to the contour of the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel.
Through foretell scheme, the shrink through first electric putter drives L type scraper and is close to the inside of a centrifugal section of thick bamboo gradually for a centrifugal section of thick bamboo is scraped gradually at the solid of pivoted in-process its lateral wall and bottom.
Preferably, the driving structure comprises a supporting ring fixed above the inner wall of the centrifugal machine shell, a toothed ring is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of the centrifugal machine shell, a protection baffle ring is fixed above the centrifugal machine shell, the inner side of the lower end of the protection baffle ring is in sliding clamping connection with the upper end of the centrifugal machine shell, a servo motor is fixed at the upper end of the protection baffle ring, the output end of the servo motor extends to the lower side of the protection baffle ring and is provided with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the toothed ring.
Through foretell scheme, through servo motor drive gear rotation, utilize gear drive ring gear and centrifugal barrel rotation to with solid-liquid separation.
Preferably, the servo motor is provided with two and symmetrically fixed at the up end of protection backing ring, and the gear is all installed to two servo motor's output, and two gears all mesh with the ring gear.
Through the scheme, the rotation stability of the centrifugal barrel is improved.
Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a supporting beam fixed between two supporting plates, the upper end of the supporting beam is fixed with a second electric push rod, the upper end of the second electric push rod extends to the inside of the centrifugal machine shell from the discharging hole and is connected with a discharging base through a rotating seat in a rotating mode, and the side of the upper end face of the discharging base is in butt joint with the lower end of the centrifugal barrel.
Through foretell scheme, through the shrink of second electric putter, drive the base of unloading and move down and remove from the discharge opening, the base of unloading breaks away from with centrifugal barrel to directly follow the discharge opening with solid and discharge.
Preferably, the middle part of the upper end surface of the discharging base is in a cone shape, a clamping block is fixed on the side of the upper end surface of the discharging base, a bayonet is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, and the clamping block is clamped with the bayonet.
Through foretell scheme, guarantee to unload base and centrifugal tube zonulae occludens for centrifugal tube can drive when rotating and unload the base and rotate together, avoid taking place the friction, reduce wearing and tearing.
Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixed in the middle of the top cover.
Through above-mentioned scheme, be convenient for from the material loading pipe to the material loading in the centrifugal tube.
Preferably, the upper end of the inner wall of the centrifugal machine shell is positioned above the discharge hole and is fixedly provided with a protection pipe, the outer wall of the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder is positioned outside the protection pipe and is fixedly provided with a waterproof cover, and the bottom of the side wall of the centrifugal machine shell is provided with a drain pipe.
Through the scheme, the liquid after solid-liquid separation is discharged from the discharge hole drain pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. through the shrink of second electric putter, drive the base of unloading and move down and remove from the discharge opening, the base of unloading breaks away from with centrifugal cylinder to directly follow the discharge opening with solid and discharge, convenient and fast.
2. Through servo motor drive gear rotation, utilize gear drive ring gear and a centrifugal section of thick bamboo rotation to with solid-liquid separation, the shrink through first electric putter drives the inside that L type scraper is close to a centrifugal section of thick bamboo gradually, makes a centrifugal section of thick bamboo be scraped gradually at the solid of pivoted in-process its lateral wall and bottom, thereby effectually alleviateed the amount of labour of later stage clearance centrifugal section of thick bamboo.
To sum up, can be directly arrange the solid from the discharge opening through the row material subassembly of setting, need not repeated dismouting centrifugation section of thick bamboo, convenient and fast through the scraping material subassembly of setting for the centrifugation section of thick bamboo is scraped gradually at the solid of pivoted in-process its lateral wall and bottom, thereby effectually alleviateed the amount of labour of later stage clearance centrifugation section of thick bamboo, the practicality is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a centrifuge for facilitating discharging according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a discharging base of a centrifugal machine with a convenient discharging function.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a of a centrifuge for facilitating discharging according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a centrifuge housing; 2. a first electric push rod; 3. an L-shaped connecting rod; 4. feeding pipes; 5. a top cover; 6. a drain pipe; 7. a waterproof cover; 8. a discharging base; 9. a discharge hole; 10. a second electric push rod; 11. a support beam; 12. a support plate; 13. a protective tube; 14. an L-shaped scraper; 15. a centrifugal barrel; 16. a toothed ring; 17. a support ring; 18. a gear; 19. a servo motor; 20. a protective baffle ring; 21. and (5) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
1, refer to fig. 1-3, a centrifugal machine convenient for discharging, including a centrifugal machine shell 1 and a centrifugal barrel 15, characterized in that, the lower end of the centrifugal barrel 15 is set to be in an open state, the upper end of the centrifugal machine shell 1 is installed with a top cover 5, the centrifugal barrel 15 is installed in the centrifugal machine shell 1, and a driving structure is fixed above the inner wall of the centrifugal machine shell 1, the driving structure includes a supporting ring 17 fixed above the inner wall of the centrifugal machine shell 1, the top end of the outer wall of the centrifugal barrel 15 is fixed with a toothed ring 16, the inner wall of the centrifugal machine shell 1 is positioned above the centrifugal barrel 15 and fixed with a protective baffle ring 20, the inner side of the lower end of the protective baffle ring 20 is in sliding clamping connection with the upper end of the centrifugal barrel 15, the upper end of the protective baffle ring 20 is fixed with a servo motor 19, the output end of the servo motor 19 extends below the protective baffle ring 20 and is installed with a gear 18, and the gear 18 is meshed with the toothed ring 16;
the gear 18 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 19, and the gear 18 is used for driving the toothed ring 16 and the centrifugal cylinder 15 to rotate, so that solid and liquid are separated;
the two servo motors 19 are symmetrically fixed on the upper end face of the protective baffle ring 20, the output ends of the two servo motors 19 are provided with gears 18, and the two gears 18 are meshed with the toothed ring 16, so that the rotation stability of the centrifugal barrel 15 is improved;
the discharge hole 9 has been seted up at the lower extreme middle part of centrifuge casing 1, and the lower extreme avris of top cap 5 is fixed with scrapes the material subassembly, scrapes the first electric putter 2 of material subassembly fixed at top cap 5 lower extreme, and the one end of first electric putter 2 is fixed with L type connecting rod 3, and the one end of L type connecting rod 3 is fixed with L type scraper 14, and the profile of L type scraper 14 is laminated with the inner wall profile of centrifugal section of thick bamboo 15 mutually.
The L-shaped scraper 14 is driven by the contraction of the first electric push rod 2 to gradually approach the inside of the centrifugal barrel 15, so that the solid on the side wall and the bottom end of the centrifugal barrel 15 is gradually scraped in the rotating process;
the lower terminal surface of centrifuge shell 1 is fixed with two backup pads 12, installs the row material subassembly between two backup pads 12, and the row material subassembly is including fixing the supporting beam 11 between two backup pads 12, and the upper end of supporting beam 11 is fixed with second electric putter 10, and the upper end of second electric putter 10 extends to the inside of centrifuge shell 1 from discharge hole 9 and is connected with the base 8 of unloading through the roating seat rotation, the up end avris of base 8 of unloading and the lower extreme butt of centrifugal tube 15.
The second electric push rod 10 is contracted to drive the discharging base 8 to move downwards and move out of the discharging hole 9, and the discharging base 8 is separated from the centrifugal barrel 15, so that solids are directly discharged from the discharging hole 9.
The middle part of the upper end surface of the discharging base 8 is cone-shaped, a clamping block 21 is fixed on the side of the upper end surface of the discharging base 8, a bayonet is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 15, and the clamping block 21 is clamped with the bayonet.
The discharging base 8 is guaranteed to be tightly connected with the centrifugal cylinder 15, so that the discharging base 8 can be driven to rotate together when the centrifugal cylinder 15 rotates, friction is avoided, and abrasion is reduced.
The middle part of the top cover 5 is fixed with a feeding pipe 4, and the feeding pipe 4 is convenient for feeding materials into the centrifugal cylinder 15;
the inner wall upper end of centrifuge housing 1 is located the top of discharge port 9 and is fixed with protection tube 13, and the bottom outer wall of centrifugal tube 15 is located the outside of protection tube 13 and is fixed with buckler 7, and drain pipe 6 is installed to centrifuge housing 1's lateral wall bottom, guarantees that the liquid after the solid-liquid separation is discharged from discharge port 9 drain pipe 6.
Working principle: the gear 18 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 19, the gear 18 is used for driving the toothed ring 16 and the centrifugal barrel 15 to rotate, so that solid and liquid are separated, the L-shaped scraper 14 is driven to be gradually close to the inside of the centrifugal barrel 15 through the shrinkage of the first electric push rod 2, the centrifugal barrel 15 is gradually scraped off by solids on the side wall and the bottom end of the centrifugal barrel in the rotating process, the discharging base 8 is driven to move downwards and move out of the discharging hole 9 through the shrinkage of the second electric push rod 10, the discharging base 8 is separated from the centrifugal barrel 15, and the solids are directly discharged from the discharging hole 9.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a centrifuge convenient to ejection of compact, includes centrifuge housing (1) and centrifugal tube (15), its characterized in that, the lower extreme of centrifugal tube (15) sets up to open mode, top cap (5) are installed to the upper end of centrifuge housing (1), centrifuge tube (15) are installed in the inside of centrifuge housing (1), and are fixed with driving structure above the inner wall of centrifuge housing (1), discharge hole (9) have been seted up at the lower extreme middle part of centrifuge housing (1), the lower extreme avris of top cap (5) are fixed with scrapes the material subassembly, the lower terminal surface of centrifuge housing (1) is fixed with two backup pads (12), two install between backup pad (12) and expect the subassembly;
the scraping assembly is fixed on a first electric push rod (2) at the lower end of the top cover (5), an L-shaped connecting rod (3) is fixed at one end of the first electric push rod (2), an L-shaped scraper (14) is fixed at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (3), and the contour of the L-shaped scraper (14) is attached to the contour of the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel (15).
2. The centrifugal machine convenient to discharge according to claim 1, wherein the driving structure comprises a supporting ring (17) fixed above the inner wall of the centrifugal machine shell (1), a toothed ring (16) is fixed at the top end of the outer wall of the centrifugal machine shell (15), a protection baffle ring (20) is fixed above the centrifugal machine shell (1), the inner side of the lower end of the protection baffle ring (20) is slidably clamped with the upper end of the centrifugal machine shell (15), a servo motor (19) is fixed at the upper end of the protection baffle ring (20), the output end of the servo motor (19) extends to the lower side of the protection baffle ring (20) and is provided with a gear (18), and the gear (18) is meshed with the toothed ring (16).
3. The centrifugal machine convenient for discharging according to claim 2, wherein the servo motors (19) are provided with two gears (18) symmetrically fixed on the upper end face of the protection baffle ring (20), the output ends of the two servo motors (19) are respectively provided with the gears (18), and the two gears (18) are respectively meshed with the toothed ring (16).
4. The centrifugal machine convenient to discharge according to claim 1, wherein the discharging assembly comprises a supporting beam (11) fixed between two supporting plates (12), a second electric push rod (10) is fixed at the upper end of the supporting beam (11), the upper end of the second electric push rod (10) extends from a discharging hole (9) to the inside of the centrifugal machine shell (1) and is connected with a discharging base (8) through rotating of a rotating seat, and the side of the upper end face of the discharging base (8) is abutted with the lower end of a centrifugal barrel (15).
5. The centrifugal machine convenient to discharge according to claim 4, wherein the middle of the upper end face of the discharge base (8) is in a cone shape, a clamping block (21) is fixed on the side of the upper end face of the discharge base (8), a bayonet is formed in the lower end of the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel (15), and the clamping block (21) is clamped with the bayonet.
6. A centrifuge facilitating discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle part of the top cover (5) is fixed with a feeding tube (4).
7. The centrifugal machine convenient to discharge according to claim 1, wherein a protection pipe (13) is fixed above the discharge hole (9) at the upper end of the inner wall of the centrifugal machine shell (1), a waterproof cover (7) is fixed outside the protection pipe (13) at the outer wall of the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder (15), and a drain pipe (6) is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the centrifugal machine shell (1).
CN202321652558.9U 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 Centrifugal machine convenient to ejection of compact Active CN220310703U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321652558.9U CN220310703U (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 Centrifugal machine convenient to ejection of compact

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321652558.9U CN220310703U (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 Centrifugal machine convenient to ejection of compact

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CN220310703U true CN220310703U (en) 2024-01-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119158709A (en) * 2024-11-20 2024-12-20 江苏庆丰环保科技股份有限公司 A vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid separation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119158709A (en) * 2024-11-20 2024-12-20 江苏庆丰环保科技股份有限公司 A vertical centrifuge for solid-liquid separation

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