CN220307949U - Indoor cultivation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor cultivation device, and belongs to the field of plant cultivation. The utility model comprises a supporting mechanism, an irrigation system, a lighting system and a planting box. The utility model discloses a support mechanism, including supporting mechanism, irrigation system, lighting system, irrigation system, water inlet, water delivery main pipe, water delivery branch pipe, water pipe interface, hose, stay tube and shower nozzle, supporting mechanism fixed connection bottom plate and a plurality of backup pad, bottom plate and a plurality of backup pad divide into supporting mechanism a plurality of relatively independent places the platform, place the bench and put the planting case, be equipped with irrigation system and lighting system in the supporting mechanism, the lighting system that belongs to includes a plurality of lights, irrigation system is equipped with water tank, water filling port, water delivery main pipe, water delivery branch pipe, water pipe interface, hose, stay tube and shower nozzle. The water injection port is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, the water delivery main pipe, the water delivery branch pipe, the water pipe connector, the hose and the support pipe form a water delivery pipeline, one end of the water delivery pipeline is connected with the water tank, and the spray head is connected with the support pipe and the water outlet faces the planting box. The indoor cultivation device reduces the manual operation and the dependence on external light sources in the crop planting process.

Description

An indoor cultivation device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular to an indoor cultivation device for crops.

Background technique

In recent years, indoor plant cultivation technology has gradually matured, such as flowers, crops, etc. Indoor planting not only doubles plant yields and reduces the impact of environmental changes on plant growth, it can also effectively prevent insect pests, reduce the use of drugs, and greatly improve plant quality.

In the prior art, for example, the publication number is CN218499663, which discloses an indoor cultivation device for crops. It includes a support mechanism and a seedling raising mechanism. The support mechanism includes a support, a telescopic component, an adjustment component and a clamping component. The telescopic components are evenly arranged. The telescopic components are fixedly connected to the support. The adjustment components are symmetrically arranged. , the adjustment component is arranged on the telescopic component, the clamping component is symmetrically arranged, the clamping component is hinged to the telescopic component, the seedling raising mechanism includes a fixed block, a first seedling raising part and a second seedling raising part , the fixed block is arranged symmetrically, the fixed block is clamped to the clamping component, the first seedling raising part is limited and slid on the fixed block, and the second seedling raising part is limited and slid on the first The utility model can improve the insufficient space utilization of the existing plant seedling rack to a certain extent, and if it is directly designed to be multi-layered, it will cause the problem of insufficient lighting for the bottom crops.

The above scheme uses a telescopic design to enhance the lighting of the underlying crops, and mainly uses natural light sources to provide growth lighting for the crops. When the external light source is affected, the indoor light is insufficient, affecting the growth of the crops.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to propose an indoor cultivation device in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An indoor cultivation device includes a support system, an irrigation system, a lighting system and a planting box. The lighting system includes a plurality of lighting lamps, and the lighting lamps are fixed on the inside of the support system through bolts.

As a further solution of the present invention: the support system includes two side plates, a bottom plate, a plurality of support plates and two pillars. The bottom plate, multiple support plates and two pillars are fixed to the outer wall on the opposite side of the two side plates through bolts.

As a further solution of the present invention: the irrigation system includes a water tank, a water injection port, a main water delivery pipe, a water delivery pipe, a water pipe interface, a hose, a support pipe and a sprinkler head.

As a further solution of the present invention: the water tank is welded and fixed above the support system, and the water injection port is opened on the upper surface of the water tank.

As a further solution of the present invention: the water delivery main pipe is fixed to one side of the support system through bolts, the water delivery pipe is welded to the side wall of the water delivery main pipe, and the water delivery pipe is connected to the water delivery main pipe.

As a further solution of the present invention: the upper end of the water delivery main pipe is connected to the water tank, and is connected to the water pipe interface through the water delivery pipe.

As a further solution of the present invention: the water pipe interface is fixed above the support plate and the bottom plate through bolts. The support pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the planting box through buckles, and the support pipe and the water pipe interface are connected through a hose. The nozzle is connected to the other end of the support pipe through threads, and the water outlet of the nozzle faces the planting box.

The lighting system includes a plurality of lighting lamps, which are fixedly connected to one side of the water tank or the bottom of the support plate through bolts.

The planting box includes a water tray, two pillars, a box body, a cross baffle, and a perforated bottom plate. The two pillars are welded to the top of the water tray, and the perforated bottom plate is snap-fastened to the top of the two pillars. The box body and the cross baffle The plates are all welded to the top outer wall of the perforated bottom plate, and the contact between the box and the cross baffle is welded and fixed.

Compared with the existing technology, this utility model provides an indoor cultivation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This utility model, by being equipped with a lighting system, is conducive to providing growth lighting for crops when the external natural light source disappears or is affected.

2. This utility model is equipped with an irrigation system to facilitate crop irrigation and reduce manual work during crop planting.

3. This utility model, by being provided with a water tray and a perforated bottom plate, avoids the problems of excessive watering and the inability to effectively collect excess water to cause environmental pollution.

The uninvolved parts of the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented using the existing technology. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an indoor cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic front structural view of an indoor cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an indoor cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a planting box in an indoor cultivation device proposed by the utility model.

In the picture: 1-side plate, 2-bottom plate, 3-support plate, 4-pillar one, 5-lighting lamp, 6-water injection port, 7-water tank, 8-water main pipe, 9-water pipe, 10- Water pipe interface, 11-hose, 12-support pipe, 13-nozzle, 14-water tray, 15-support two, 16-cross baffle, 17-perforated bottom plate, 18-box.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation. , is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Example 1

An indoor cultivation device includes a support system, an irrigation system, a lighting system and a planting box. By setting up an irrigation system, a lighting system, a perforated bottom plate 17 and a water tray 14, the existing solution relies on external light sources and the irrigation process still needs to be done manually, and excessive watering and excess water will occur during watering. Failure to collect causes environmental pollution problems.

In order to increase space utilization, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. The support system includes two side plates 1, a bottom plate 2, a plurality of support plates 3 and two pillars 14. The base plate 2, the plurality of support plates 3 and the two pillars 14 are fixed to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two side plates 1 through bolts. By evenly placing the base plate 2 and the plurality of support plates 3 in multiple layers, more can be placed in the same space. Planting boxes enhance the space utilization of the device.

In order to reduce manual work during the crop growth process, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 2. The irrigation system includes a water tank 7 , a water injection port 6 , a main water delivery pipe 8 , a water delivery pipe 9 , a water pipe interface 10 , a hose 11 , a support pipe 12 and a sprinkler head 13 . The water tank 7 is welded and fixed above the support system, the water injection port 6 is opened on the upper surface of the water tank 7, the water delivery main pipe 8 is fixed to one side of the support system through bolts, and the water delivery pipe 9 is welded to the water delivery main pipe 8 side wall, and the water delivery pipe 9 is connected to the water delivery main pipe 8. The upper end of the water delivery main pipe 8 is connected to the water tank 7, and is connected to the water pipe interface 10 through the water delivery pipe 9. The water pipe interface 10 is fixed to the water pipe through bolts. Above the support plate 3 and the bottom plate 2. The support pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the planting box through buckles, and the support pipe 12 and the water pipe interface 10 are connected through the hose 11. The nozzle 13 is connected to the other end of the support pipe 12 through threads, and the water outlet of the nozzle 13 Towards the planter box. When the crops need watering, the water flows into the sprinkler head 13 through the water pipe and then sprays out to irrigate the crops. Since the water tank 7 can store a certain amount of water, there is no need to connect the water source every time when watering. Reduces manual labor in the crop cultivation process.

In order to reduce the impact of changes in external natural light sources on crop growth, as shown in Figure 1. The lighting system includes a plurality of lighting lamps 5 . The lighting lamp 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 7 or the bottom of the support plate 3 through bolts. By setting the lighting lamp 5 as a supplement to the natural light source, crops can still grow normally even in the absence of light conditions, and the impact of changes in external light sources on crop growth is reduced.

In order to avoid the problem of environmental pollution caused by excessive watering and failure to collect excess water, as shown in Figure 4. The planting box includes a water tray 14, two pillars 15, a box body 18, a cross baffle 16, and a perforated bottom plate 17. The second pillar 15 is welded to the top of the water tray 14, the perforated bottom plate 17 is snap-fastened to the top of the second pillar 15, the box 18 and the cross baffle 16 are both welded to the top outer wall of the perforated bottom plate 17, and the box 18 and the cross The contact points of the baffle 16 are welded and fixed. By setting the perforated bottom plate 17, it has the effect of air permeability and water seepage, which is beneficial to the growth of crops. At the same time, excess water will flow into the water tray 14, preventing the excess water from being effectively collected. The problem of polluting the indoor environment.

Working principle: When in use, place the planting box on the support plate 3, put soil or other substrates in the planting box, and then sow the crops. When the crops need to be irrigated, water is injected into the water tank 7 through the water injection port 6, and the water passes through the sprinkler head 13 to irrigate the crops. During the cultivation process, excess water flows out through the perforated bottom plate 17, and the water tray 14 collects the outflowing water. When the external light is insufficient, the external light source can be compensated by the lighting lamp 5 .

The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can, within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, implement the present utility model according to the present utility model. Novel technical solutions and utility model concepts, including equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An indoor cultivation device, including a support system, an irrigation system, a lighting system and a planting box, characterized in that: the lighting system includes a plurality of lighting lamps (5), and the lighting lamps (5) are fixed to the support through bolts Inside the system, the support system includes two side plates (1), a bottom plate (2), a plurality of support plates (3) and two pillars (4). The bottom plate (2), a plurality of support plates (3) and Two pillars one (4) are fixed to the outer wall on the opposite side of the two side plates (1) through bolts. 2. An indoor cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the irrigation system includes a water tank (7), a water injection port (6), a main water delivery pipe (8), a water delivery pipe (9), and a water pipe. Interface (10), hose (11), support tube (12) and nozzle (13). 3. An indoor cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the water tank (7) is welded and fixed above the support system, and the water injection port (6) is opened on the upper surface of the water tank (7). 4. An indoor cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the main water delivery pipe (8) is fixed to one side of the support system through bolts, and the water delivery pipe (9) is welded to the main water delivery pipe (9). 8) side wall, and the water delivery pipe (9) is connected with the water delivery main pipe (8). 5. An indoor cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end of the water delivery pipe (8) is connected to the water tank (7), and is connected to the water pipe interface (10) through the water delivery pipe (9) )connect. 6. An indoor cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water pipe interface (10) is fixed above the support plate (3) and the bottom plate (2) through bolts, and the support pipe (12) passes through The buckle is fixedly connected to one side of the planting box, and the support pipe (12) and the water pipe interface (10) are connected through the hose (11). The nozzle (13) is connected to the other end of the support pipe (12) through threads, and the nozzle The water outlet of (13) faces the planting box. 7. An indoor cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the planting box includes a water tray (14), two pillars (15), a box (18), a cross baffle (16) and a Perforated base plate (17). 8. An indoor cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the two pillars (15) are welded to the top of the water tray (14), and the perforated bottom plate (17) is snap-fastened to the two pillars (15). ) top, the box (18) and the cross baffle (16) are both welded to the top outer wall of the perforated bottom plate (17), and the contact between the box (18) and the cross baffle (16) is welded and fixed.