CN220276043U - Bladder irrigation device for urological patient - Google Patents
Bladder irrigation device for urological patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN220276043U CN220276043U CN202321993103.3U CN202321993103U CN220276043U CN 220276043 U CN220276043 U CN 220276043U CN 202321993103 U CN202321993103 U CN 202321993103U CN 220276043 U CN220276043 U CN 220276043U
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010073310 Occupational exposures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006750 hematuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000675 occupational exposure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其是一种用于泌尿外科患者的膀胱冲洗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a bladder flushing device for urological surgery patients.
背景技术Background technique
泌尿外科患者中血尿症状较为常见,采取的治疗措施大多是在患者膀胱内持续留置两腔导尿管或三腔导尿管,对患者膀胱内部进行持续冲洗,有的患者不需要进行膀胱冲洗,上述两类患者均有因血凝块而导致尿路堵塞的情况。临床治疗需要医务人员使用导尿管对膀胱进行清洗并抽吸血凝块操作,目的是保持尿路通畅,引流通畅。现有技术中,对患者膀胱冲洗,是将三腔导尿管的端头插入患者膀胱保持定位,在三腔导尿管的进水口注水,进入膀胱的水从三腔导尿管的出水口排出,该操作存在如下弊端:一,进入膀胱的水从三腔导尿管的出水口自流排出,由于没有抽吸力,患者膀胱内的凝血块不能彻底排出。二,导尿管的端口与注射器乳头不匹配,尤其是三腔尿管的端口与注射器乳头密封不好,在抽吸血凝块操作中患者带血的尿液容易泄露,引起职业暴露或治疗区域污染。因此改进导尿管端口与注射器之间的密封结构,增加对患者膀胱内的凝血块排出力度,对改善泌尿外科患者的治疗具有重要作用。Hematuria symptoms are relatively common among urology patients. Most of the treatment measures taken are to continuously leave a two-lumen urinary catheter or a three-lumen urinary catheter in the patient's bladder and continuously flush the inside of the patient's bladder. Some patients do not need bladder flushing. Both types of patients suffer from urinary tract blockage due to blood clots. Clinical treatment requires medical staff to use a urinary catheter to clean the bladder and aspirate blood clots, in order to keep the urinary tract open and drain smoothly. In the prior art, the patient's bladder is irrigated by inserting the end of the three-lumen urinary catheter into the patient's bladder to maintain its position, injecting water into the water inlet of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and the water entering the bladder passes through the outlet of the three-lumen urinary catheter. Drainage, this operation has the following disadvantages: First, the water entering the bladder is discharged from the outlet of the three-lumen catheter by itself. Since there is no suction force, the clot in the patient's bladder cannot be completely discharged. 2. The port of the urinary catheter does not match the syringe nipple, especially the port of the three-lumen urinary catheter and the syringe nipple are not well sealed. During the operation of aspirating blood clots, the patient's bloody urine is easy to leak, causing occupational exposure or treatment. Regional pollution. Therefore, improving the sealing structure between the catheter port and the syringe and increasing the force of removing clots from the patient's bladder play an important role in improving the treatment of urology patients.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于泌尿外科患者的膀胱冲洗装置,在注射器和导尿管之间设置对接管对患者膀胱进行冲洗,增加了冲洗操作的密封性,使患者膀胱内的凝血块彻底排出,具有结构简单使用方便,提高冲洗患者膀胱内凝血块效率,避免职业污染的特点。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a bladder flushing device for urology patients. A butt joint is provided between the syringe and the urinary catheter to flush the patient's bladder, which increases the sealing of the flushing operation and makes the patient's bladder The clots in the bladder are completely discharged. It has a simple structure and is easy to use. It improves the efficiency of flushing clots in the patient's bladder and avoids occupational pollution.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种用于泌尿外科患者的膀胱冲洗装置,包括导尿管,所述导尿管设有端头、水囊、管身、注水阀、进水口和出水口,还包括对接管和注射器,所述对接管的左端设有与导尿管的出水口相适配的锥度管,右端设有与注射器的乳头密封对接的乳头套,所述乳头套的入口内设有压力开关,所述对接管左端与出水口对接,所述乳头套与注射器的乳头对接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a bladder irrigation device for urology patients, including a urinary catheter, which is provided with a tip, a water bag, a tube body, and a water injection device. The valve, water inlet and outlet also include a docking tube and a syringe. The left end of the docking tube is provided with a tapered tube that matches the water outlet of the urinary catheter, and the right end is provided with a nipple sleeve that is sealingly docked with the nipple of the syringe. A pressure switch is provided in the inlet of the nipple sleeve, the left end of the docking pipe is docked with the water outlet, and the nipple sleeve is docked with the nipple of the syringe.
上述的一种用于泌尿外科患者的膀胱冲洗装置,还包括尿袋和置于地面的废水桶,所述进水口位于出水口的下面,所述尿袋通过管道连通在导尿管的进水口与废水桶之间。The above-mentioned bladder irrigation device for urology patients also includes a urine bag and a waste water bucket placed on the ground. The water inlet is located below the water outlet. The urine bag is connected to the water inlet of the urinary catheter through a pipeline. and between wastewater barrels.
上述的一种用于泌尿外科患者的膀胱冲洗装置,还包括高位水箱和装有阀门的注水管,所述进水口位于出水口的上面,所述注水管连通在高位水箱和进水口之间。The above-mentioned bladder irrigation device for urology patients also includes a high-level water tank and a water injection pipe equipped with a valve. The water inlet is located above the water outlet, and the water injection pipe is connected between the high-level water tank and the water inlet.
本实用新型提供的一种用于泌尿外科患者的膀胱冲洗装置,设置了包括导尿管,所述导尿管设有端头、水囊、管身、注水阀、进水口和出水口,还包括对接管和注射器,所述对接管的左端设有与导尿管的出水口相适配的锥度管,右端设有与注射器的乳头密封对接的乳头套,所述乳头套的入口内设有压力开关,所述对接管左端与出水口对接,所述乳头套与注射器的乳头对接。本实用新型的有益技术效果是:该装置增加了冲洗操作的密封性,使患者膀胱内冲洗的更加彻底,防止冲洗水外溢喷溅,具有结构简单使用方便,避免职业污染,提高医护操作效率的特点。The utility model provides a bladder irrigation device for urological surgery patients, which is provided with a urinary catheter. The urinary catheter is provided with an end, a water bag, a tube body, a water injection valve, a water inlet and a water outlet. It includes a butt tube and a syringe. The left end of the butt tube is provided with a tapered tube that matches the outlet of the urinary catheter. The right end is provided with a nipple sleeve that is sealingly connected to the nipple of the syringe. The entrance of the nipple sleeve is provided with Pressure switch, the left end of the docking pipe is docked with the water outlet, and the nipple cover is docked with the nipple of the syringe. The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are: the device increases the sealing of the flushing operation, enables the patient's bladder to be flushed more thoroughly, prevents flushing water from overflowing and splashing, has a simple structure and is easy to use, avoids occupational pollution, and improves the efficiency of medical and nursing operations. Features.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型中对接管的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the butt joint in the utility model;
图2是本实用新型中实施例一的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型中实施例二的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
图中各部件标号为:锥度管1、中间套管2、乳头套3、压力开关4、乳头5、注射器6、端头7、水囊8、管身9、注水阀10、进水口11、出水口12、膀胱13、高位水箱14、尿袋15、阀门16、废水桶17。The components in the figure are numbered: taper tube 1, intermediate sleeve 2, nipple sleeve 3, pressure switch 4, nipple 5, syringe 6, end 7, water bag 8, tube body 9, water injection valve 10, water inlet 11, Water outlet 12, bladder 13, high water tank 14, urine bag 15, valve 16, waste water barrel 17.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the description The embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1~3所示,本实用新型提供的一种用于泌尿外科患者的膀胱冲洗装置,其实施例如下:As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a bladder irrigation device for urology patients, and its embodiment is as follows:
实施例一:(见图2)一种用于泌尿外科患者的膀胱冲洗装置,包括导尿管,所述导尿管设有端头7、水囊8、管身9、注水阀10、进水口11和出水口12,还包括对接管和注射器6,所述对接管的左端设有与导尿管的出水口12相适配的锥度管1,右端设有与注射器6的乳头5密封对接的乳头套3,所述乳头套3的入口内设有压力开关4,所述对接管左端与出水口12对接,所述乳头套3与注射器6的乳头5对接。还包括尿袋15和置于地面的废水桶17,所述进水口11位于出水口12的下面,所述尿袋15通过管道连通在导尿管的进水口11与废水桶17之间。乳头套3内设有的压力开关4,其结构与自行车胎的打气嘴相同。在无压力情况下,压力开关4自动关闭,保持封闭状态避免液体流出,还方便引流液体再次进行抽吸操作。使用步骤如下:一,把导尿管的端头7插入患者膀胱13,通过注水阀10将导尿管的水囊8注水使其膨胀定位。二,将对接管连通在出水口12与注射器6的乳头5之间,在注射器6内装满清洗水,把注射器6的乳头5插入乳头套3使压力开关4开启,将清洗水注入患者膀胱13,注射器6保持不动。如果水量过多,清洗水可从进水口11排入尿袋15和废水桶17,把进水口11封堵。三,拉动注射器6的活塞,患者膀胱13内的水连通凝血块一同抽出。四,反复上述操作,利用注射器6的抽吸力清洗患者膀胱13内的凝血块。Embodiment 1: (See Figure 2) A bladder irrigation device for urology patients, including a urinary catheter, which is provided with a head 7, a water bag 8, a tube body 9, a water injection valve 10, an inlet The water port 11 and the water outlet 12 also include a docking tube and a syringe 6. The left end of the docking tube is provided with a tapered tube 1 that matches the water outlet 12 of the catheter, and the right end is provided with a nipple 5 for sealing docking with the syringe 6 The nipple cover 3 is provided with a pressure switch 4 in the inlet of the nipple cover 3, the left end of the docking pipe is docked with the water outlet 12, and the nipple cover 3 is docked with the nipple 5 of the syringe 6. It also includes a urine bag 15 and a waste water bucket 17 placed on the ground. The water inlet 11 is located below the water outlet 12. The urine bag 15 is connected between the water inlet 11 of the catheter and the waste water bucket 17 through a pipeline. The pressure switch 4 provided in the nipple cover 3 has the same structure as the inflator of a bicycle tire. When there is no pressure, the pressure switch 4 automatically closes, keeping the closed state to prevent liquid from flowing out, and also facilitates the drainage of liquid for suction operation again. The usage steps are as follows: 1. Insert the end 7 of the urinary catheter into the patient's bladder 13, and fill the water bag 8 of the urinary catheter with water through the water filling valve 10 to expand and position it. 2. Connect the connecting pipe between the water outlet 12 and the nipple 5 of the syringe 6, fill the syringe 6 with cleaning water, insert the nipple 5 of the syringe 6 into the nipple cover 3 to open the pressure switch 4, and inject the cleaning water into the patient's bladder 13. Syringe 6 remains stationary. If there is too much water, the cleaning water can be discharged from the water inlet 11 into the urine bag 15 and the waste water bucket 17 to block the water inlet 11. 3. Pull the piston of the syringe 6, and the water in the patient's bladder 13 will be sucked out together with the clot. Fourth, repeat the above operation and use the suction force of the syringe 6 to clean the blood clots in the patient's bladder 13.
实施例二:(见图3)一种用于泌尿外科患者的膀胱冲洗装置,包括导尿管,所述导尿管设有端头7、水囊8、管身9、注水阀10、进水口11和出水口12,还包括对接管和注射器6,所述对接管的左端设有与导尿管的出水口12相适配的锥度管1,右端设有与注射器6的乳头5密封对接的乳头套3,所述乳头套3的入口内设有压力开关4,所述对接管左端与出水口12对接,所述乳头套3与注射器6的乳头5对接。还包括高位水箱14和装有阀门16的注水管,所述进水口11位于出水口12的上面,所述注水管连通在高位水箱14和进水口11之间。使用步骤如下:一,把导尿管的端头7插入患者膀胱13,通过注水阀10将导尿管的水囊8注水使其膨胀定位。二,将对接管连通在出水口12与注射器6的乳头5之间,开启阀门16,使高位水箱14内的清洗水经进水口11进入患者膀胱13内。此时注意控制阀门16的开启时间,防止水量过多。三,关闭阀门16,将注射器6的乳头5插入乳头套3使压力开关4开启,拉动注射器6的活塞,患者膀胱13内的水连通凝血块一同抽出。四,反复上述操作,利用注射器6的抽吸力清洗患者膀胱13内的凝血块。Embodiment 2: (See Figure 3) A bladder irrigation device for urology patients, including a urinary catheter, which is provided with a head 7, a water bag 8, a tube body 9, a water injection valve 10, an inlet The water port 11 and the water outlet 12 also include a docking tube and a syringe 6. The left end of the docking tube is provided with a tapered tube 1 that matches the water outlet 12 of the catheter, and the right end is provided with a nipple 5 for sealing docking with the syringe 6 The nipple cover 3 is provided with a pressure switch 4 in the inlet of the nipple cover 3, the left end of the docking pipe is docked with the water outlet 12, and the nipple cover 3 is docked with the nipple 5 of the syringe 6. It also includes a high-level water tank 14 and a water injection pipe equipped with a valve 16. The water inlet 11 is located above the water outlet 12. The water injection pipe is connected between the high-level water tank 14 and the water inlet 11. The usage steps are as follows: 1. Insert the end 7 of the urinary catheter into the patient's bladder 13, and fill the water bag 8 of the urinary catheter with water through the water filling valve 10 to expand and position it. 2. Connect the connecting pipe between the water outlet 12 and the nipple 5 of the syringe 6, open the valve 16, and allow the cleaning water in the high water tank 14 to enter the patient's bladder 13 through the water inlet 11. At this time, pay attention to controlling the opening time of valve 16 to prevent excessive water volume. 3. Close the valve 16, insert the nipple 5 of the syringe 6 into the nipple sleeve 3 to open the pressure switch 4, pull the piston of the syringe 6, and the water in the patient's bladder 13 is connected to the blood clot and is withdrawn together. Fourth, repeat the above operation and use the suction force of the syringe 6 to clean the blood clots in the patient's bladder 13.
据上述说明书的揭示和教导,本实用新型所属领域的技术人员还可以对上述实施方式进行适当的变更和修改。因此,本实用新型并不局限于上面揭示和描述的具体实施方式,对本实用新型的一些修改和变更也应当落入本实用新型的权利要求的保护范围内。此外,尽管本说明书中使用了一些特定的术语,但这些术语只是为了方便说明,并不对本实用新型构成任何限制。Based on the disclosure and teachings of the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can also make appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on the present invention.
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