CN220274257U - Fertilizing mechanism is planted to woods fruit - Google Patents
Fertilizing mechanism is planted to woods fruit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220274257U CN220274257U CN202321812328.4U CN202321812328U CN220274257U CN 220274257 U CN220274257 U CN 220274257U CN 202321812328 U CN202321812328 U CN 202321812328U CN 220274257 U CN220274257 U CN 220274257U
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- fixedly arranged
- rod
- spiral
- feeding rod
- guide
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a forest fruit planting and fertilizing mechanism, which relates to the technical field of forest fruit fertilization, wherein a driving block is fixedly arranged on an outer annular wall of a feeding rod, the driving block is slidably arranged in a driving groove formed in an inner annular wall of a spiral cylinder, a spiral cone is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spiral cylinder, a jacking block is fixedly arranged at the position of an upper opening of a material distributing groove on the spiral cone, the jacking block is communicated with the material distributing groove, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged in the feeding rod, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fixing frame, a stop block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spring telescopic rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a material storing rod, a spiral cover is rotatably arranged at the upper opening of the material storing rod through threads, handles are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the outer annular wall of the spiral cover, pedals are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the outer annular wall of the material storing rod, and fertilization can be synchronously realized when drilling into soil near the root of a forest fruit, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fruit fertilization, in particular to a forest fruit planting and fertilizing mechanism.
Background
The forest fruit industry is an important component part of an agricultural industry structure, is an industry for realizing the same ecological benefit and economic benefit, is an indispensable part of various industry structures, comprises various varieties including woods, gardens, overgrown flowers and the like, and is often required to fertilize in soil close to roots in order to ensure sufficient nutrients in the planting process, and the existing fertilization mode is to adopt a spade to dig out soil pits on the soil close to the roots of the woods and then to spill fertilizers into the soil pits.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a reasonable-design forest fruit planting and fertilizing mechanism for solving the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the feeding device comprises a storage rod, a feeding rod and a spiral cylinder, wherein the feeding rod is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the storage rod in a penetrating way, and the lower end of the feeding rod is movably inserted into the spiral cylinder;
it also comprises:
the driving block is fixedly arranged on the outer annular wall of the feeding rod, and is arranged in a driving groove formed in the inner annular wall of the spiral cylinder in a sliding manner, and the driving groove is of a spiral structure;
the spiral cone is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spiral cylinder, a material distribution groove is formed in the spiral cone, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the circular side wall of the material distribution groove in an equal-round-angle distribution mode, a material ejection block is fixedly arranged at the position, located above the material distribution groove, of the spiral cone, the material ejection block is communicated with the material distribution groove, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer circular wall of the material ejection block in an equal-round-angle distribution mode;
the fixing frame is fixedly arranged in the feeding rod, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fixing frame, a stop block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spring telescopic rod and is arranged in a lower through hole of the feeding rod in a collision mode, and the lower part of the stop block is matched with the ejection block;
the spring is movably sleeved on the feeding rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage rod, the guide mechanism is fixedly arranged on the spiral cylinder, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the guide mechanism;
the screw cap is arranged at the upper opening of the storage rod in a screwed mode through threads, handles are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the screw cap, and pedals are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer annular wall of the storage rod.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises:
the rotary seat is movably sleeved outside the feeding rod, the lower part of the rotary seat is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spiral cylinder, and the upper part of the rotary seat is fixedly connected with the spring;
the guide rods are respectively and uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged on the rotary seat at the outer side position of the spring, the upper ends of the guide rods are movably inserted into guide grooves formed in the storage rods and uniformly distributed, and sliding grooves which are communicated with the guide grooves are formed in the inner side position of the guide grooves;
the sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the side walls of the guide rod rings respectively and are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a guide cone is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper part of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the pedal is provided with anti-skid patterns.
Preferably, the handle is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip buffer sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the fertilizer applying mechanism for planting the forest fruits can synchronously realize fertilizer application work and improve the working efficiency when the fertilizer applying mechanism is drilled into soil near the root of the forest fruits.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion E in fig. 2.
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the mount, spring telescoping rod, stop and guide cone of the present utility model.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a feed rod and a driving block in the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the screw cone according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the automatic feeding device comprises a storage rod 1, a feeding rod 2, a spiral cylinder 3, a driving block 4, a driving groove 5, a spiral cone 6, a material dividing groove 7, a material outlet 8, a material ejecting block 9, a fixing frame 10, a spring telescopic rod 11, a stop block 12, a spring 13, a guide mechanism 14, a rotating seat 14-1, a guide rod 14-2, a sliding block 14-3, a spiral cover 15, a handle 16, a pedal 17, a guide cone 18, anti-skid threads 19 and an anti-skid buffer sleeve 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments in the description are given by way of example only, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic feeding device comprises a storage rod 1, a feeding rod 2 and a spiral cylinder 3, wherein the feeding rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the storage rod 1 in a penetrating and welding manner, and the lower end of the feeding rod 2 is movably inserted into the spiral cylinder 3;
it also comprises:
the driving block 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer annular wall of the feeding rod 2 in a welding way, the driving block 4 is slidably arranged in a driving groove 5 formed in the inner annular wall of the spiral cylinder 3, the driving groove 5 is of a spiral structure, and when the feeding rod 2 moves downwards in the spiral cylinder 3, the driving block 4 slides in the driving groove 5 to realize driving rotation of the spiral cylinder 3;
the spiral cone 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spiral cylinder 3 by welding, holes for fertilization can be drilled on the ground like a drill bit when the spiral cone 6 rotates through spiral blade structures outside the spiral cone 6 and the spiral cylinder 3, a material dividing groove 7 is formed in the spiral cone 6, a plurality of discharge holes 8 are formed in the circular side wall of the material dividing groove 7 in an equal-round-angle distribution mode, a material ejection block 9 is fixedly arranged at the position, above the material dividing groove 7, of the spiral cone 6, the material ejection block 9 is communicated with the material dividing groove 7, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer circular wall of the material ejection block 9 in an equal-round-angle distribution mode;
the fixed mount 10, fixed mount 10 welded fastening sets up in the pay-off pole 2, fixed being provided with the direction awl 18 in the middle of the upper portion of fixed mount 10, through the toper structure of direction awl 18, can increase the direction when fertilizer above the fixed mount 10 falls, still have residual fertilizer to pile up on fixed mount 10 after avoiding the complete fertilization of fruit, fixed spring telescopic link 11 that is provided with in the lower part of fixed mount 10, the lower extreme welded fastening of spring telescopic link 11 is provided with dog 12, dog 12 contradicts and sets up in the below opening of pay-off pole 2, the lower part and the top material piece 9 cooperation of dog 12 set up;
the spring 13 is movably sleeved on the feeding rod 2, the upper end of the spring 13 is fixedly welded at the lower end of the storage rod 1, the spiral cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with a guide mechanism 14, and the lower end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with the guide mechanism 14;
the screw cap 15, screw cap 15 connects the top opening part that sets up at storage pole 1 through the screw thread soon, the equal welded fastening in left and right sides of screw cap 15 is provided with handle 16, fixed cover is equipped with anti-skidding buffer sleeve 20 on the handle 16, anti-skidding buffer sleeve 20 adopts rubber materials to make, when increasing the hand and holding handle 16 frictional force, can also guarantee the travelling comfort of hand, the left and right sides of storage pole 1 outer ring wall is all fixed to be provided with pedal 17, be equipped with anti-skidding line 19 on pedal 17, anti-skidding line 19 multiplicable pedal 17 upper surface's skid resistance, the phenomenon that the foot is smooth and breaks away from pedal 17 appears when avoiding trampling on pedal 17 with the foot.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, this embodiment is modified from the first embodiment, and the guiding mechanism 14 includes:
the rotary seat 14-1 is movably sleeved outside the feeding rod 2, the lower part of the rotary seat 14-1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spiral cylinder 3, and the upper part of the rotary seat 14-1 is fixedly connected with the spring 13;
the guide rods 14-2 are arranged at the outer side of the spring 13 on the rotary seat 14-1 in a fixed mode in a plurality of equal-round-angle distribution mode, the upper end of each guide rod 14-2 is movably inserted into guide grooves formed in the equal-round-angle distribution mode on the storage rod 1, and sliding grooves penetrating through the guide grooves are formed in the inner side of the guide grooves;
the sliding blocks 14-3 are arranged on the upper sides of the side walls of the rings of the guide rods 14-2 in a welded and fixed mode, the sliding blocks 14-3 are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the guide rods 14-2 and the sliding blocks 14-3 can be used for guiding the spiral cylinder 3 in the up-down movement mode.
When the utility model is used, the spiral cover 15 is firstly taken down by rotating the handle 16, then the needed fertilizer is poured into the storage rod 1, the fertilizer in the storage rod 1 falls into the feeding rod 2 under the influence of gravity and is blocked by the stop block 12, the fertilizer in the feeding rod 2 can not continuously fall, the spiral cover 15 is connected on the storage rod 1 again in a screwing mode, then the handles 16 on two sides are held by two hands, the lower end of the spiral cone 6 is abutted against the ground of the needed fertilization position, one pedal 17 is used for stepping one side, the pedal 17 is downwards forced to drive the storage rod 1 to downwards move, the storage rod 1 drives the feeding rod 2 to downwards move, the distance between the storage rod 1 and the rotating seat 14-1 is gradually reduced, the spring 13 is compressed, the guide rod 14-2 and the slide block 14-3 respectively slide upwards in the guide groove and the slide groove, simultaneously, the feeding rod 2 drives the driving block 4 to move downwards, the driving block 4 leads the spiral cylinder 3 and the spiral cone 6 to rotate in the process of moving downwards through the sliding guide in the driving groove 5, the ground is drilled with pits for fertilization, the lower part of the rotary seat 14-1 can rotate along with the spiral cylinder 3 in the process, the upper part of the rotary seat 14-1 can not rotate along with the spiral cylinder, when the feeding rod 2 moves downwards to enable the lower end of the feeding rod to be in contact with the spiral cone 6, the ejector block 9 is positioned in a through hole below the feeding rod 2, the stop block 12 is pressed upwards to move the compression spring telescopic rod 11, at the moment, fertilizer in the feeding rod 2 can fall into the distributing groove 7 through the through hole on the side wall of the ejector block 9, finally flows out of the plurality of discharge holes 8 into the pits on the ground, then the pedal 17 is released, the spring 13 is reset, when the distance between the storage rod 1 and the rotating seat 14-1 is gradually increased and restored to the original state, the guide rod 14-2 and the sliding block 14-3 respectively slide downwards in the guide groove and the sliding groove, the lower end of the feeding rod 2 breaks away from the interference with the spiral cone 6, the spring telescopic rod 11 resets to drive the stop block 12 to move downwards and collide again in the through hole on the feeding rod 2, the feeding rod 2 slides and guides in the driving groove 5 through the driving block 4, the spiral cylinder 3 and the spiral cone 6 can reversely rotate, and the fertilization work for planting the fruits is completed.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. through the cooperation of feed pole 2, storage pole 1, liftout piece 9, spring telescopic link 11, mount 10, spiral cylinder 3, spiral cone 6, handle 16 and pedal 17, can accomplish fertilization work to subaerial in-process of boring out the pit for dig pit and two kinds of work integration of fertilization, improve work efficiency.
2. The anti-slip buffer sleeve 20 is made of rubber materials, so that the friction force of the hand holding handle 16 is increased, and meanwhile, the comfort of the hand can be guaranteed.
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments and equivalent substitutions of some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A fertilizer applying mechanism for planting woods and fruits comprises a storage rod (1), a feeding rod (2) and a spiral cylinder (3), wherein the feeding rod (2) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the storage rod (1) in a penetrating way, and the lower end of the feeding rod (2) is movably inserted into the spiral cylinder (3);
the method is characterized in that: it also comprises:
the driving block (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer annular wall of the feeding rod (2), the driving block (4) is slidably arranged in a driving groove (5) formed in the inner annular wall of the spiral cylinder (3), and the driving groove (5) is of a spiral structure;
the spiral cone (6), the spiral cone (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spiral cylinder (3), a material distribution groove (7) is formed in the spiral cone (6), a plurality of discharge holes (8) are formed in the circular side wall of the material distribution groove (7) in an equal-round-angle distribution manner, a material ejection block (9) is fixedly arranged at the position, above the material distribution groove (7), of the spiral cone (6), the material ejection block (9) is communicated with the material distribution groove (7), and a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer circular wall of the material ejection block (9) in an equal-round-angle distribution manner;
the fixing frame (10), the fixing frame (10) is fixedly arranged in the feeding rod (2), the lower part of the fixing frame (10) is fixedly provided with a spring telescopic rod (11), the lower end of the spring telescopic rod (11) is fixedly provided with a stop block (12), the stop block (12) is arranged in a lower through hole of the feeding rod (2) in an abutting mode, and the lower part of the stop block (12) is matched with the ejection block (9);
the spring (13) is movably sleeved on the feeding rod (2), the upper end of the spring (13) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage rod (1), the guide mechanism (14) is fixedly arranged on the spiral cylinder (3), and the lower end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected with the guide mechanism (14);
screw cap (15), screw cap (15) connect the top opening part that sets up at storage pole (1) through the screw thread soon, and both sides are all fixed to be provided with handle (16) about screw cap (15), and both sides are all fixed to be provided with pedal (17) about the outer rampart of storage pole (1).
2. A fruit tree planting and fertilizing mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism (14) includes:
the rotary seat (14-1) is movably sleeved outside the feeding rod (2), the lower part of the rotary seat (14-1) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spiral cylinder (3), and the upper part of the rotary seat (14-1) is fixedly connected with the spring (13);
the guide rods (14-2) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side positions of the springs (13) on the rotary seat (14-1) in a uniform-round-angle distribution manner, the upper ends of the guide rods (14-2) are movably inserted into guide grooves formed in the storage rods (1) in a uniform-round-angle distribution manner, and sliding grooves communicated with the guide grooves are formed at the inner side positions of the guide grooves;
the sliding blocks (14-3) are arranged on the upper sides of the side walls of the rings of the guide rods (14-2) respectively, and the sliding blocks (14-3) are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
3. A fruit tree planting and fertilizing mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: a guide cone (18) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper part of the fixing frame (10).
4. A fruit tree planting and fertilizing mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pedal (17) is provided with anti-skid patterns (19).
5. A fruit tree planting and fertilizing mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: an anti-slip buffer sleeve (20) is fixedly sleeved on the handle (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321812328.4U CN220274257U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Fertilizing mechanism is planted to woods fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321812328.4U CN220274257U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Fertilizing mechanism is planted to woods fruit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220274257U true CN220274257U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89336141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321812328.4U Active CN220274257U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Fertilizing mechanism is planted to woods fruit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220274257U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118923513A (en) * | 2024-08-27 | 2024-11-12 | 济宁金藤薯业科技有限公司 | Agricultural planting fertilizer injection unit |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321812328.4U patent/CN220274257U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118923513A (en) * | 2024-08-27 | 2024-11-12 | 济宁金藤薯业科技有限公司 | Agricultural planting fertilizer injection unit |
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