Photovoltaic power plant operation maintenance device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of operation and maintenance devices, in particular to an operation and maintenance device for a photovoltaic power station.
Background
The photovoltaic power station is a power generation system for directly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a photovoltaic cell, and generally comprises a transformer, an inverter, a photovoltaic matrix, related auxiliary facilities and the like, wherein the photovoltaic power station needs to be maintained and overhauled regularly in the use process;
the publication number is: the patent of CN218472600U discloses an operation and maintenance device for a photovoltaic power station, which is characterized in that a solar panel is fixed through a positioning structure, so that the falling of the solar panel caused by the transportation or maintenance of the solar panel by maintenance personnel is avoided, the damage of the solar panel caused by the falling is avoided, and meanwhile, the solar panels with different sizes can be fixed through the positioning structure, so that the applicability of the device is improved;
among the above-mentioned techniques, when fixing solar panel, need to adjust the distance between fixed limiting plate and the movable limiting plate to suits with solar panel earlier, then through removing two sets of sliding seats, make limiting plate and solar panel laminating, but the distance between fixed limiting plate and the movable limiting plate need be adjusted by the visual inspection, when fixed solar panel, need carry out adaptation many times and adjust, the operation is comparatively complicated, and efficiency is lower, and when the limiting plate is fixed solar panel, if the clamping dynamics of limiting plate is too big, will lead to solar panel's damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an operation and maintenance device for a photovoltaic power station, which aims to solve the problems of the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a photovoltaic power plant operation and maintenance device, comprising:
the surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with a fixed limiting plate, and the surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with a guide post;
the second accommodating frame is sleeved on the surface of the guide post in a sliding manner, one side of the second accommodating frame is provided with a positioning sliding seat in a sliding manner, the surface of the second accommodating frame is provided with a locking plate, and the surface of the positioning sliding seat is provided with a telescopic groove;
and the movable limiting plate is arranged on one side of the positioning sliding seat in a sliding manner, and a locking screw hole is formed in the surface of the movable limiting plate.
Preferably, the surface fixed mounting of workstation has a frame that holds, and the inside rotation that holds the frame is installed a lead screw, and a lead screw is two-way threaded rod, and a lead screw's one end is passed a wallboard that holds the frame and is connected with a motor fixed.
Preferably, two groups of containing frames are arranged symmetrically, two containing frames are connected with a screw rod in a threaded mode, a screw rod is installed in the internal rotation mode of the second containing frame, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through a wall plate of the second containing frame and is fixedly connected with a motor.
Preferably, the positioning slide is close to the fixed slide guide block that is provided with in one side of No. two holding frames, and the surface of slide guide block has seted up the direction screw, and the slide guide block passes through the surface of direction screw spiro union No. two lead screws, and the slide guide block slides and sets up in No. two holding frames's inside.
Preferably, the locking plate and the positioning sliding seat are of an integral structure, the surface of the locking plate is provided with a locking moving groove in a penetrating mode, and the locking bolt is inserted into the locking moving groove.
Preferably, the telescopic slot is formed in one side, far away from the slide seat guide block, of the positioning slide seat, and a telescopic guide rod is fixedly arranged in the telescopic slot.
Preferably, the side of the movable limiting plate, which is close to the positioning sliding seat, is fixedly provided with a limiting plate guide block, the limiting plate guide block is slidably arranged in the telescopic groove, the surface of the limiting plate guide block is provided with a guide block sliding hole, and the limiting plate guide block is slidably sleeved on the surface of the telescopic guide rod through the guide block sliding hole.
Preferably, a compression spring is arranged between one side, far away from the fixed limiting plate, of the limiting plate guide block and the inner wall of the telescopic groove, and the compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic guide rod.
Preferably, the position of the locking screw hole corresponds to the position of the locking moving groove, and the locking bolt passes through the locking moving groove and is then screwed into the locking screw hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the fixed limiting plate of run through, when overhauling solar panel, place solar panel at the surface of guide post to make one side and the laminating of fixed limiting plate of solar panel, then remove No. two and hold the frame and remove the limiting plate, make and remove the limiting plate and fix the limiting plate to solar panel, avoided when fixing solar panel, still need the problem of the position of many times adjustment limiting plate.
2. Through setting up the flexible volume of elasticity for removing the limiting plate, when removing the limiting plate and to solar panel's clamping strength too big, solar panel makes the limiting plate to removing the reactive force of limiting plate and forms the compression to compression spring to avoid removing the limiting plate and to solar panel molding damage, when the position locking of limiting plate will be removed to needs, through screwing up the bolt of locking, will remove limiting plate and locking plate fixed connection, thereby will remove the position locking of limiting plate, and then will the position locking of solar panel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a workbench according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning carriage according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a movement limiting plate structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the workbench 1, the fixed limiting plate 11, the guide post 12, the first accommodating frame 13, the first screw rod 14, the first motor 15, the second accommodating frame 2, the second screw rod 21, the second motor 22, the positioning sliding seat 3, the sliding seat guide block 31, the guide screw hole 32, the telescopic groove 33, the telescopic guide rod 34, the locking plate 35, the locking moving groove 36, the moving limiting plate 4, the limiting plate guide block 41, the guide block sliding hole 42, the locking screw hole 43, the compression spring 44 and the locking bolt 5.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, reference will be made in the following detailed description, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced in other ways than as described herein, and therefore the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In addition, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. However, it is noted that a direct connection indicates that two bodies connected together do not form a connection relationship by an excessive structure, but are connected to form a whole by a connection structure. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides an operation and maintenance device for a photovoltaic power station, comprising:
the device comprises a workbench 1, a fixed limiting plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench 1, a guide post 12 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench 1, a first accommodating frame 13 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench 1, a first screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged in the first accommodating frame 13, the first screw rod 14 is a bidirectional threaded rod, and one end of the first screw rod 14 penetrates through a wall plate of the first accommodating frame 13 and is fixedly connected with a first motor 15;
the second accommodating frame 2 is arranged on the surface of the guide post 12 in a sliding sleeved mode, one side of the second accommodating frame 2 is provided with a positioning sliding seat 3 in a sliding mode, the surface of the positioning sliding seat 3 is provided with a locking plate 35, the surface of the positioning sliding seat 3 is provided with a telescopic groove 33, the second accommodating frame 2 is provided with two groups, the two groups of the second accommodating frames 2 are symmetrically arranged, the second accommodating frame 2 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 14, the second screw rod 21 is rotatably arranged in the second accommodating frame 2, one end of the second screw rod 21 penetrates through a wall plate of the second accommodating frame 2 and is fixedly connected with the second motor 22, one side, close to the second accommodating frame 2, of the positioning sliding seat 3 is fixedly provided with a sliding seat guide block 31, the surface of the sliding seat guide block 31 is provided with a guide screw hole 32, the sliding seat guide block 31 is in the interior of the second accommodating frame 2 in a threaded mode through the guide screw hole 32, the locking plate 35 and the positioning sliding seat 3 are of an integral structure, the surface of the locking plate 35 is provided with a locking moving groove 36 in a penetrating mode, the interior of the locking moving groove 36 is provided with a locking position 5, one side, far away from the positioning sliding seat 33 is provided with a telescopic guide block 31, and one side, and the telescopic guide block 33 is far away from the telescopic guide groove 34 is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning sliding seat 31;
the movable limiting plate 4, the movable limiting plate 4 slides and sets up in one side of location slide 3, the surface of movable limiting plate 4 has seted up the locking screw 43, one side that movable limiting plate 4 is close to location slide 3 is fixed to be provided with limiting plate guide block 41, limiting plate guide block 41 slides and sets up in the inside of flexible groove 33, the guide block slide hole 42 has been seted up on the surface of limiting plate guide block 41, the surface of flexible guide bar 34 is located through guide block slide hole 42 slip cap to limiting plate guide block 41, be provided with compression spring 44 between the inner wall of flexible groove 33 and the one side that fixed limiting plate 11 was kept away from to limiting plate guide block 41, compression spring 44 overlaps the surface of flexible guide bar 34, the position of locking screw 43 corresponds with the position of locking movable groove 36, behind the locking bolt 5 passed locking movable groove 36 spiro union in the inside of locking screw 43.
Embodiment one:
when overhauling solar panel, place solar panel on the surface of guide post 12, and make one side and the fixed limiting plate 11 laminating of solar panel, drive a lead screw 14 dress through a motor 15 this moment, it holds frame 2 simultaneously to being close to the direction of solar panel to make two sets of two, when the position that two sets of removal limiting plates 4 and solar panel's position coincide, stop the removal of holding frame 2, drive No. two lead screws 21 through No. two motors 22 and rotate, make No. two lead screws 21 drive location slide 3 through slide guide block 31 and remove to being close to the direction of solar panel, thereby drive and remove limiting plate 4 and remove to being close to the direction of solar panel, make removal limiting plate 4 and fixed limiting plate 11 fix solar panel, when having avoided fixing solar panel, still need adjust the problem of limiting plate's position many times.
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, an elastic expansion amount is set for the movable limiting plate 4, when the clamping force of the movable limiting plate 4 to the solar panel is too large, the reaction force of the solar panel to the movable limiting plate 4 enables the movable limiting plate 4 to compress the compression spring 44, so that the damage to the modeling of the movable limiting plate 4 to the solar panel is avoided, when the position of the movable limiting plate 4 needs to be locked, the movable limiting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the locking plate 35 through tightening the locking bolt 5, and the position of the movable limiting plate 4 is locked, so that the position of the solar panel is locked.
Working principle: in the use process of a photovoltaic power station, maintenance and repair are required to be carried out regularly, when the maintenance is carried out on a solar panel, the solar panel is placed on the surface of a guide post 12, one side of the solar panel is attached to a fixed limit plate 11, a first motor 15 drives a first screw rod 14 to be installed at the moment, two groups of second containing frames 2 move towards the direction close to the solar panel at the same time, when the positions of the two groups of movable limit plates 4 are overlapped with the positions of the solar panel, the movement of the second containing frames 2 is stopped, a second motor 22 drives a second screw rod 21 to rotate, the second screw rod 21 drives a positioning slide seat 3 to move towards the direction close to the solar panel through a slide seat guide block 31, so that the movable limit plate 4 is driven to move towards the direction close to the solar panel, the fixed limit plate 11 is fixed, the problem that the position of the limit plate is required to be adjusted multiple times when the clamping force of the movable limit plate 4 to the solar panel is overlarge is avoided, the position of the movable limit plate 4 is locked, the position of the movable limit plate 4 is required to be compressed, and the position of the movable limit plate is prevented from being damaged by the compression of the compression limit plate 4, and the position of the movable limit plate 4 is prevented from being locked by the compression of the compression limit plate 4, and the position of the compression limit plate is prevented from being damaged by the compression of the position limit plate 4.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the utility model, the steps may be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The present utility model is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.