CN220215867U - A fully automatic plate cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and more specifically to a fully automatic plate cleaning machine, which includes a frame and a transmission mechanism installed on the frame for transmitting plates. The frame is in the conveying direction of the plate by the conveying mechanism. There are a dust brushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism, and a wiping mechanism in sequence. The dust brushing mechanism initially brushes off the dust on the surface of the board. The grinding mechanism removes sticky dust and glue lines and particles adhering to the board surface by micro-grinding the board surface. The grinding and wiping mechanism finally wipes the surface of the plate clean. The device has a high degree of automation, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff and improves the cleaning efficiency of the plate.

Description

A fully automatic plate cleaning machine

Technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a fully automatic plate cleaning machine.

Background technique

Panel furniture is disassembly and modular furniture with artificial panels as the main base material and panels as the basic structure. The artificial panels used include fragrant boards, plywood, blockboards, particleboards, MDF, etc. In order to make the furniture processing more beautiful and enhance its anti-corrosion and waterproof performance, artificial boards are usually edge-sealed, and the edge-banding strips are pasted on the board through glue. During the edge-sealing process, if the surface of the board is uneven, or the amount of glue is adjusted If it is a little large, glue will overflow. The solidification of the glue will produce glue lines and glue particles. After the edge sealing operation, the dust, glue lines and glue particles on the board surface need to be removed to make the board clean and tidy.

In the related technology, the cleaning of the board is accomplished by using an air gun to blow and remove dust from the surface of the board and using a hand-held brush to remove glue from the board. This cleaning method is not only intensive but also inefficient in cleaning the board. .

Utility model content

In order to solve the problem that workers use air guns to blow and clean the surface of the board and use hand-held brushes to remove glue from the board. This cleaning method not only has high work intensity, but also has low cleaning efficiency for the board. This application provides a A fully automatic plate cleaning machine.

A fully automatic plate cleaning machine, including a frame and a transmission mechanism installed on the frame for conveying plates. The frame is sequentially provided with brushes for brushing off dust on the surface of the plates in the direction in which the conveying mechanism transmits the plates. Dust brushing mechanism, grinding mechanism for micro-grinding the plate surface, and wiping mechanism for wiping the plate with wet water.

By adopting the above technical solution, the staff places the plates into the transmission mechanism, which sequentially transfers the plates to the dusting mechanism, grinding mechanism, and wiping mechanism. The dusting mechanism initially brushes off the dust on the surface of the plates, and the grinding mechanism micro-grinds the surface of the plates. The sticky dust is brushed off and loosened by the rubber threads and rubber particles. The wiping mechanism finally wipes the dust on the surface of the board. The device is highly automated, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the cleaning efficiency of the board.

Preferably, the dust-brushing mechanism includes two dust-brushing assemblies arranged symmetrically up and down. Each of the dust-brushing components includes a belt brush, a support plate, a first driving member, and two rotating wheels. The two rotating wheels are The wheels are respectively located at both ends of the support plate. The belt brush is sleeved on the two rotating wheels and the inner surface is in contact with the support plate. The first driving member drives one of the rotating wheels to rotate. The belt brush drive.

By adopting the above solution, the support plate is used to support the belt brush to make the belt brush drive more stable. The belt brush has bristles on the outside. The plate passes between the two belt brushes. The upper belt brush drive brushes away the dust on the upper surface of the plate. The belt brush drive located below brushes off the dust on the lower surface of the board to achieve preliminary brushing of the dust on the surface of the board.

Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes two grinding assemblies that are symmetrical up and down. Each of the grinding assemblies includes a mounting base, a plurality of rotating shafts rotatably arranged on the mounting base, and a second driving member that drives the plurality of rotating shafts to rotate. , each of the rotating shafts is provided with a disc for fixing external grinding parts.

By adopting the above technical solution, the plate passes between the two grinding components, and the upper disc rotates and the external grinding part fixed to the disc slightly polishes the upper surface of the plate, causing the sticky dust on the lower surface of the plate to fall off and loosen the rubber. Lines and rubber particles, the external polishing part located below the disc rotates and is fixed to the disc to micro-polishing the lower surface of the plate, so that the sticky dust on the lower surface of the plate falls off and loosens the rubber threads and rubber particles. The external grinding part is preferably Larger sandpaper with finer grain size can further clean the surface of the board and have better dust removal effect.

Preferably, a plurality of the rotation shafts are arranged in multiple rows on the mounting base, and the rotation shafts in each row are staggered from the rotation shafts in other rows.

By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation axes on each column are dislocated from the rotation axes on other columns, so that the discs are dislocated and cover the upper and lower surfaces of the plate, reducing the grinding dead corners and making the grinding assembly more effective in polishing the plate. Good, better effect on cleaning boards

Preferably, the wiping mechanism includes two groups of wiping assemblies arranged symmetrically up and down. There are multiple wiping mechanisms. Each group of wiping assemblies includes a slide rail, which is slidably sleeved on the slide rail and used for fixation. The sliding member of the external cleaning cloth and the swing assembly that drives the sliding member to swing back and forth in the length direction of the slide rail are fixedly mounted with a water spray pipe.

By adopting the above technical solution, the external cleaning cloth is fixed on the sliding member, the water spray pipe is connected with the external water supply equipment, the external water supply equipment transports water to the water spray pipe, and the water spray pipe sprays water on the external cleaning cloth to moisten it. Cleaning cloth, the board passes between the upper and lower cleaning cloths, and the swing assembly drives the slider to reciprocate in the length direction of the slide rail, so that the external cleaning cloth located above the board wipes the upper surface of the board, and the external cleaning cloth located below the board wipes the upper surface of the board Wipe the upper surface of the board, and the debris will stick to the moist external cleaning cloth to achieve final cleaning of the board surface. Multiple sets of wiping components can wipe and clean the board for better results.

Preferably, the swing assembly includes a fixed base, a deflection base, a swing arm, and a third driving member. The swing arm is Z-shaped, and the lower end of the swing arm is rotationally connected to the fixed base. The third driving member The component drives the swing arm to rotate, the swing seat is provided with a waist-shaped hole, the upper end of the swing arm is inserted into the waist-shaped hole, and the swing seat is fixedly connected to the sliding member.

By adopting the above technical solution, the third driving member drives the swing arm to rotate, and the upper end of the swing arm moves in an arc to drive the swing seat to reciprocate, causing the sliding member to reciprocate in the length direction of the slide rail, allowing the wet external cleaning cloth to wipe the surface of the plate. clean.

To sum up, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. The staff places the plate into the conveying mechanism, which sequentially transfers the plate to the dusting mechanism, grinding mechanism, and wiping mechanism. The dusting mechanism initially brushes off the dust on the surface of the plate, and the grinding mechanism removes the sticky surface by micro-grinding the plate surface. The dust is brushed off and the rubber threads and rubber particles are loosened. The wiping mechanism finally wipes the surface of the board clean. The device is highly automated, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the cleaning efficiency of the board.

2. The rotation of the disc causes the external grinding parts to micro-polished the surface of the plate to facilitate brushing off the sticky dust and overflowing glue lines and particles.

3. Wipe the surface of the board with a moist external cleaning cloth to deeply clean the remaining dust, glue lines and particles on the surface of the board to achieve final cleaning of the board and a better cleaning effect.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fully automatic plate cleaning machine of the present application.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the dust brushing assembly mechanism of the present application.

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding component of this application.

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the wiping component of the present application.

Reference signs: 1. Dust brushing mechanism; 11. Dust brushing assembly; 111. Belt brush; 112. Support plate; 113. First driving part; 114. Rotating wheel; 2. Grinding mechanism; 21. Grinding component; 211. Mounting base; 212. Rotating shaft; 2121. Disc; 2122. First double gear; 213. Second driving part; 2131. Second double gear; 3. Wiping mechanism; 31. Wiping assembly; 311. Slide rail ; 312. Slider; 3121. Water spray pipe; 313. Swing assembly; 3131. Fixed seat; 3132. Deflection seat; 31321. Waist-shaped hole; 3133. Swing arm; 31331. Third double gear; 3134. No. Three driving parts; 4. water collecting tank; 100. frame; 200. transmission mechanism; 201. feeding table; 202. discharging table; 203. transmission roller group; 2031. transmission roller; 2032. fourth double gear; 2033. The fourth driving part.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.

Referring to Figure 1, a fully automatic plate cleaning machine includes a frame 100 and a conveying mechanism 200 for conveying plates. The conveying mechanism 200 is installed on the frame 100. The frame 100 is in sequence in the conveying direction of the plate by the conveying mechanism 200. It is provided with a dust brushing mechanism 1, a grinding mechanism 2, and a wiping mechanism 3.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the dust-brushing mechanism 1 includes two dust-brushing assemblies 11 arranged symmetrically up and down. Both dust-brushing assemblies 11 include a belt brush 111, a support plate 112, a first driving member 113, and two rotating wheels. 114. Two rotating wheels 114 are respectively located at both ends of the support plate 112. The belt brush 111 is a belt with bristles on the outer surface. The belt brush 111 is sleeved on the two rotating wheels 114. The first driving member 113 drives a rotating wheel 114. The rotation drives the belt brush 111 to drive, and the two sets of belt brushes 111 drive respectively to brush off the dust on the upper and lower surfaces of the plate for preliminary cleaning. The support plate 112 is used to support the belt brush 111 to facilitate the stable transmission of the belt brush 111. The first driving part 113 Select speed motor.

Referring to Figures 1 and 3, the grinding mechanism 2 includes two grinding assemblies 21 that are symmetrical up and down. Both grinding assemblies 21 include a mounting base 211, a rotating shaft 212, and a second driving member 213. The number of the rotating shafts 212 is several. And several rotation shafts 212 penetrate the mounting base 211 and are rotationally connected to the mounting base 211. The plurality of rotation shafts 212 are arranged in two rows on the mounting base 211. One row of rotation shafts 212 is staggered relative to the other row of rotation shafts 212. The rotation shafts 212 One end is provided with a disc 2121 for fixing external grinding parts, and the other end of the rotating shaft 212 is provided with a first double gear 2122. The first double gear is fitted between two adjacent rotating shafts 212 in the same row. The external chain connection on 2122 is connected for linkage. The second driving member 213 is a speed regulating motor. The driving shaft of the second driving member 213 is provided with a second double gear 2131. Each row of rotating shafts 212 has a rotating shaft at the rear end. 212 is linked with the second double gear 2131 through the external chain, so that the second driving part 213 drives the two rows of rotating shafts 212 to rotate and drive the external grinding parts fixed on the disc 2121 to rotate and micro-grind the surface of the plate to make the surface of the plate more sticky. The dust will fall off and the glue thread and rubber particles will be loosened.

Referring to Figures 1 and 4, the number of wiping mechanisms 3 is three. The three wiping mechanisms 3 are arranged in parallel on the same horizontal plane. Each wiping mechanism 3 includes two groups of wiping components 31 that are designed symmetrically up and down. Each group of wiping components 31 Both include slide rails 311, sliding parts 312, and swing components 313. The swing components 313 include a fixed seat 3131, a swing seat 3132, a swing arm 3133, and a third driving component 3134. The sliding component 312 is slidably sleeved on the slide rail 311. The sliding component 312 is used to fix the external cleaning cloth and the sliding member 312 is provided with a water spray pipe 3121 connected to the external water delivery equipment. The water spray pipe 3121 is used to spray water onto the external cleaning cloth to moisten the external cleaning cloth. The swing arm 3133 is in a Z shape. The swing seat 3132 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 31321. One end of the swing arm 3133 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 3131. The other end of the swing arm 3133 is inserted into the waist-shaped hole 31321. The swing seat 3132 and the end of the slider 312 The end of the swing arm 3133 away from the swing seat 3132 is provided with a third double gear 31331. The two adjacent third double gears 31331 are linked by an external chain, and the third driving member 3134 is for speed regulation. The motor and the third driving member 3134 drive the swing arm 3133 to rotate through the external chain to drive the sliding member 312 to reciprocate along the length direction of the slide rail 311, so that the external cleaning cloth fixed on the sliding member 312 can wipe the surface of the board to remove residual debris on the board. Wiping off realizes the final cleaning of the board. The rack 100 is provided with a water collection tank 4 under the three wiping mechanisms 3 to reduce the situation of water falling to the ground and affecting the surrounding environment.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the conveying mechanism 200 includes a feeding platform 201 installed at one end of the frame 100 , an outfeeding platform 202 installed at the other end of the frame 100 , several sets of conveying roller groups 203 arranged in parallel on the same plane, and a fourth driving member 2033 , several transmission roller groups 203 each include a transmission roller 2031 arranged symmetrically up and down, and a plurality of transmission rollers 2031 are rotationally connected to the frame 100. The transmission rollers 2031 located below are each provided with a fourth double gear 2032, and each phase located below The fourth double gear 2032 provided on the adjacent transmission roller 2031 is linked through an external chain. The fourth driving member 2033 is a speed regulating motor. The fourth driving member 2033 drives a transmission roller 2031 located below on the edge through an external chain to rotate and drive several The transmission roller 2031 located below rotates to realize the transmission of the plate. The feeding platform 201 and the discharging platform 201 are composed of a number of parallel and closely arranged rotating rollers. The rotating rollers are rotationally connected to the frame 100 .

The implementation principle of a fully automatic plate cleaning machine in this application is as follows: put the plate on the feeding table 201 and push it forward. The plate is pulled by the conveying roller 2031 and enters between the two dust brushing assemblies 11. The first driving member 113 The driving wheel 114 rotates to drive the belt brush 111 for transmission. The upper belt brush 111 brushes off the dust on the upper surface of the board, and the lower belt brush 111 brushes off the dust on the lower surface of the board to achieve preliminary cleaning of the board. The board is conveyed through the dust brush The mechanism 1 then enters between the two grinding assemblies 21. The second driving member 213 drives the rotating shaft 212 to rotate. The upper disc 2121 rotates to micro-grind the upper surface of the plate, and the lower disc 2121 slightly polishes the lower surface of the plate. The sticky dust on the surface of the board is rubbed off and the glue lines and rubber particles are loosened to facilitate subsequent thorough cleaning of the board. The board is transferred between the two sets of wiping assemblies 31, and the external water delivery mechanism delivers water to the water spray pipe. 3121. The water spray pipe 3121 sprays water onto the external cleaning cloth to moisten the cleaning cloth. The third driving member 3134 drives the swing arm 3133 to rotate. The rotation of the swing arm 3133 drives the sliding member 312 to reciprocate along the length direction of the slide rail 311, so that the upper The external cleaning cloth wipes the upper surface of the board, and the external cleaning cloth located below wipes the lower surface of the board to wipe away the remaining debris on the surface of the board. The board is finally cleaned. The water dripping from the external cleaning cloth falls into the water collection tank. The collection is carried out within 4 days to reduce the situation of water falling to the ground and affecting the surrounding environment. The plate is transferred to the discharging table 202 by the conveyor roller 2031 to complete the surface cleaning of the plate. The cleaning effect is good, the device is highly automated, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and the production efficiency is reduced. high.

Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application. and variations, the scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A full-automatic plate cleaning machine is characterized in that: the device comprises a frame (100) and a conveying mechanism (200) arranged on the frame (100) and used for conveying plates, wherein the frame (100) is sequentially provided with a dust brushing mechanism (1) for brushing dust on the surfaces of the plates, a polishing mechanism (2) for micro-grinding the surfaces of the plates and a wiping mechanism (3) for wiping the plates with wet water in the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism (200) to the plates.

2. A fully automatic board cleaning machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the ash brushing mechanism (1) comprises two ash brushing assemblies (11) which are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, each ash brushing assembly (11) comprises a belt brush (111), a supporting plate (112), a first driving piece (113) and two rotating wheels (114), the two rotating wheels (114) are respectively located at two ends of the supporting plate (112), the two rotating wheels (114) are sleeved with the belt brush (111), the inner surfaces of the belt brushes are abutted to the supporting plate (112), and the first driving piece (113) drives one rotating wheel (114) to rotate so as to drive the belt brush (111) to drive.

3. A fully automatic board cleaning machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the polishing mechanism (2) comprises two polishing assemblies (21) which are vertically symmetrical, each polishing assembly (21) comprises a mounting seat (211), a plurality of rotating shafts (212) which are rotatably arranged on the mounting seats (211) and a second driving piece (213) which drives the rotating shafts (212) to rotate, and each rotating shaft (212) is provided with a disc (2121) for fixing an external polishing piece.

4. A fully automatic board cleaning machine according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating shafts (212) are arranged on the mounting seat (211) in a plurality of rows, and the rotating shafts (212) on each row are staggered with the rotating shafts (212) on other rows.

5. A fully automatic board cleaning machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises two groups of cleaning components (31) which are vertically symmetrically arranged, the cleaning mechanism (3) is multiple, each group of cleaning components (31) comprises a sliding rail (311), a sliding piece (312) which is sleeved on the sliding rail (311) in a sliding manner and used for fixing external cleaning cloth, a swinging component (313) which drives the sliding piece (312) to swing back and forth in the length direction of the sliding rail (311), and a water spraying pipe (3121) is fixedly arranged on the sliding piece (312).

6. A fully automatic board cleaning machine as defined in claim 5, wherein: swing subassembly (313) are including fixing base (3131), beat seat (3132), swing arm (3133), third driving piece (3134), swing arm (3133) are the zigzag, swing arm (3133) one end with fixing base (3131) rotate and are connected, third driving piece (3134) drive swing arm (3133) rotate, be provided with waist type hole (31321) on beat seat (3132), in the other end of swing arm (3133) inserts waist type hole (31321), beat seat (3132) with slider (312) fixed connection.