CN220213330U - Urological department operation table - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a urology operating bed, which relates to the field of medical instruments. The utility model adopts a bed body, a horizontal rotating part, a vertical rotating part and a leg fixing part. One end of the horizontal rotating part is rotationally connected to the bed body, and the bed body is provided with a connection connecting the horizontal rotating part. A horizontal driving mechanism, one end of the vertical rotating member is rotationally connected to the horizontal rotating member, the horizontal rotating member is provided with a vertical driving mechanism connected to the vertical rotating member, and the leg fixing member includes a sliding rail and supporting plate, the sliding rail is hingedly connected to the vertical rotating member, the sliding rail is provided with a slide groove, the supporting plate is provided with a slider that slides along the sliding groove, and the supporting plate is provided with a The technical solution of leg-fixing straps has the beneficial effects of being easy to use and not tightening the legs.

Description

Urology operating bed

Technical field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, specifically to a urological operating bed.

Background technique

The operating bed, also known as the operating table, can support the patient during the operation. Some operating beds can even adjust the position according to the needs of the surgical operation to provide doctors with a convenient operating environment. The operating bed is the basic equipment of the operating room.

The existing application number is CN201510361895.6, a urological surgical operating bed, which includes an operating bed main body and a controller body. The operating bed main body is provided with an operating bed handle, and the operating bed handle is provided with an anti-slip cover. The upper side of the operating bed handle It is equipped with a multi-purpose operating table. The multi-purpose operating table is equipped with a fixed operating table and a movable operating table. The fixed operating table is equipped with fixing screws, connecting pieces and surgical instrument drawers. The movable operating table is equipped with an ascending button and a descending button. The movable operating table is equipped with There is an operating table on the upper side of the table, a sponge pad is provided on the operating table, and a connecting shaft, an upward rocking button and a downward adjustment button are provided on the front side of the operating table. When performing clinical patient operations, it saves time and effort and reduces the work difficulty of medical staff. However, the inventor found that during urological surgery, the patient's legs need to be fixed, and the legs need to be raised and lowered or the opening angle adjusted according to the actual situation. Since the legs and the support seat will slide relative to each other during the raising and lowering, it is necessary to Release the legs first before making adjustments. Or some will use elastic straps to adapt to relative sliding, but the elastic straps will be stretched after relative sliding. The elastic straps will cause strong pressure on the legs and easily affect the blood circulation of the legs.

Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a urological operating bed that can provide solutions to the deficiencies of the existing technology and has the beneficial effects of being easy to use and not tightening the legs.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:

A urological operating bed, which includes a bed body, a horizontal rotating part, a vertical rotating part and a leg fixing part. One end of the horizontal rotating part is rotationally connected to the bed body, and the bed body is provided with a A horizontal driving mechanism of the horizontal rotating member, one end of the vertical rotating member is rotationally connected to the horizontal rotating member, the horizontal rotating member is provided with a vertical driving mechanism connected to the vertical rotating member, and the legs are fixed The component includes a slide rail and a support plate. The slide rail is hingedly connected to the vertical rotating component. The slide rail is provided with a slide groove. The support plate is provided with a slide block that slides along the slide groove. The board is provided with straps to secure the legs.

Further, in the present utility model, one end of the horizontal rotating member is provided with a first rotation hole, and the bed body is provided with a first connecting shaft inserted into the first rotation hole.

Further, in the present utility model, the above-mentioned horizontal driving mechanism adopts an electric push rod, one end of the horizontal driving mechanism is hinged with the horizontal rotating member, and the other end of the horizontal driving mechanism is hinged with the bed body.

Further, in the present utility model, one end of the vertical rotating member is provided with a second rotation hole, and the horizontal rotating member is provided with a second connecting shaft inserted into the second rotation hole.

Further, in the present utility model, the above-mentioned vertical driving mechanism includes a motor and a screw rod connected to each other. The motor is installed on the horizontal rotating member. The screw rod is threadedly connected to a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is hingedly connected to a sliding sleeve. Connecting rod, the connecting rod is hingedly connected with the vertical rotating part.

Further, in the present utility model, bearing supports are provided at both ends of the above-mentioned screw rod, and the bearing supports are installed on the horizontal rotating part.

Further, in the present utility model, the above-mentioned motor is connected with a coupling, and the coupling is connected with the screw rod.

Further, in the present utility model, the above-mentioned strap is provided with Velcro.

The utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

When in use, the patient lies on the bed. After adjusting the patient's position, place the legs on the support board and secure them with straps. The horizontal driving mechanism can drive the horizontal rotating part to swing horizontally to control the opening of the legs, and the vertical driving mechanism can drive the vertical rotating part to swing vertically to control the lifting degree of the legs, with a wide adjustment range. The use effect is better. During the adjustment process, the slider can slide in the chute, so that the pallet can also slide, and the hinge of the slide rail and the vertical rotating member can change the inclination of the pallet, allowing the traditional fixed rear and relative sliding of the legs to become a pallet. By sliding between the board and the slide rail, the straps will not put pressure on the legs and will not affect the normal blood circulation in the legs. There is no need to loosen the straps when adjusting the degree of leg opening and lifting, making it very convenient to use.

Description of the drawings

In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model more clearly, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, it should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

Figure 1 is a schematic top view of a urological operating bed provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the leg fastener provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical driving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 1-bed body, 101-first connecting shaft, 2-horizontal rotating member, 201-first rotating hole, 3-vertical rotating member, 301-second rotating hole, 302-second connecting shaft, 4- Leg fixture, 401-slide rail, 4011-slide, 402-pallet, 4021-slider, 403-strap, 5-horizontal drive mechanism, 6-vertical drive mechanism, 601-motor, 602-wire Rod, 603-sliding sleeve, 604-connecting rod, 605-bearing support, 606-coupling.

Detailed ways

Example

Urological surgeries include prostatectomy, prostate tumor resection, bladder tumor resection, urethral repair, etc. Since urological surgeries are mostly close to the roots of the legs, it is often necessary to adjust the opening of the legs. In this embodiment, The urological operating table can easily adjust the patient's legs without affecting the legs.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which show a urological operating bed provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which can be used during urological operations. The specific structure is as follows.

A urological operating bed in the embodiment of the present invention is mainly composed of six parts including a bed body 1, a horizontal rotating part 2, a vertical rotating part 3, a leg fixing part 4, a horizontal driving mechanism 5 and a vertical driving mechanism 6. The bed 1 is used for the patient to lie down, the leg fixtures 4 are used to restrict the patient's legs, and the horizontal rotating part 2 and the horizontal driving mechanism 5 are used to drive the leg fixtures 4 to swing horizontally to control the opening of the legs. The vertical rotating part 3 and the vertical driving mechanism 6 are used to drive the leg fixing part 4 to swing up and down to control the lifting degree of the legs.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , the bed 1 is a hospital bed in the prior art. Support legs are installed on the bed 1 , and sheets and pillows are laid on the surface of the bed 1 so that the patient can lie down comfortably. In order to facilitate the movement of the urological surgery bed, rollers can also be installed on the support legs of the bed 1 to improve the use effect.

As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the horizontal rotating part 2 and the horizontal driving mechanism 5 are both installed on the bed. The horizontal rotating part 2 is an aluminum alloy plate, which has the advantages of light weight and high strength. The horizontal driving mechanism 5 uses an electric pusher. The pole has the advantages of mature technology, stability and reliability. As shown in Figure 1 (for clearer illustration, the lower side of the bed 1 shows the leg fixing member 4), the right end of the horizontal rotating member 2 has a ring, and a circular first rotating hole 201 is provided in the center of the ring. . A first connecting shaft 101 is fixed on the top of the bed 1 , and the first connecting shaft 101 passes through the first rotation hole 201 so that the horizontal rotating member 2 can rotate around the first connecting shaft 101 .

As shown in Figure 1, the horizontal driving mechanism 5 generally includes a sleeve and an extension rod. One end of the sleeve is connected to the bed 1 through a hinge, and one end of the extension rod is connected to the side of the horizontal rotating member 2 through a hinge. When the horizontal driving mechanism 5 is extended, it can drive the two horizontal rotating parts 2 to rotate toward the middle of the bed 1, driving the two horizontal rotating parts 2 closer together, thereby realizing the legs getting closer; when the horizontal driving mechanism 5 is shortened, it can drive the two horizontal rotating parts 2 to rotate towards the middle of the bed 1. The horizontal rotating part 2 rotates toward both sides of the bed 1, driving the two horizontal rotating parts 2 to separate, thereby realizing the opening of the legs.

As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the vertical rotating part 3 and the vertical driving mechanism 6 are both installed on the horizontal rotating part 2, and the vertical rotating part 3 is also made of aluminum alloy plate. As shown in Figure 3, a circular second rotation hole 301 is opened at the bottom end of the vertical rotating member 3, and a horizontal second connecting shaft 302 is installed on the top of the horizontal driving mechanism 5. The second connecting shaft 302 passes through The second rotation hole 301 allows the vertical rotation member 3 to rotate around the second connecting shaft 302 .

Further, please refer to Figures 1 and 3. The vertical driving mechanism 6 is mainly composed of three parts: a motor 601, a screw rod 602 and a sliding sleeve 603. The motor 601 adopts the stepper motor 601 in the existing technology, which has the advantage of precise control. . The motor 601 and the screw rod 602 are fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal rotating member 2. Two bearing supports 605 are fixed on the top of the horizontal rotating member 2. Both ends of the screw rod 602 pass through the two bearing supports 605. The bearing supports 605 It can better support the rotation of screw rod 602. The sliding sleeve 603 is placed on the screw rod 602, the screw rod 602 is threadedly connected to the sliding sleeve 603, the bottom end of the connecting rod 604 is hinged to the top of the sliding sleeve 603, and the top end of the connecting rod 604 is hinged to the bottom of the leg fixing member 4.

As shown in Figure 3, the main shaft of the motor 601 is connected to one end of the screw 602 through the coupling 606. The motor 601 can drive the screw 602 to rotate, thereby realizing the sliding sleeve 603 to move left and right, and cooperates with the connecting rod 604. When the sliding sleeve 603 When the sliding sleeve 603 moves to the right, the vertical rotating member 3 is driven to deflect downward to lower the legs. When the sliding sleeve 603 moves to the right, the vertical rotating member 3 is deflected upward to lift the legs.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the leg fixture 4 is mainly composed of two parts: a slide rail 401 and a support plate 402 . The bottom of the slide rail 401 is hinged to the top of the vertical rotating member 3 . The slide rail 401 has a receiving support plate 402 The groove, the supporting plate 402 is placed in the groove, a long slider 4021 is installed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the supporting plate 402, and slides are provided in the groove walls on both sides of the supporting plate 402 4011, the slider 4021 can be inserted into the chute 4011 and move along the chute 4011.

As shown in Figure 2, the cross-section of the support plate 402 is semicircular and is used to hold up the patient's legs. A strap 403 is fixed on the left and right sides of the support plate 402. The straps 403 are equipped with Velcro straps. When fixing the legs, The patient's legs are placed in the support plate 402, and then the two straps 403 are passed around the top of the legs and bonded to each other through Velcro to achieve fixation. When the legs are lifted up or spread out, the slide rail 401 rotates adaptively according to the angle of the legs, and the support plate 402 slides adaptively according to the position of the legs, without affecting the legs when the legs are lifted up or spread out.

The working principle of the urology operating bed according to the embodiment of the present utility model is:

During use, the patient lies on the bed 1, and after adjusting the patient's position, place the legs on the support plate 402 and fix them with straps 403. The horizontal driving mechanism 5 can drive the horizontal rotating member 2 to swing horizontally to control the opening degree of the legs. The vertical driving mechanism 6 can drive the vertical rotating member 3 to swing vertically to control the lifting degree of the legs. The range is wider and the use effect is better. During the adjustment process, the slide block 4021 can slide in the slide groove 4011, so that the supporting plate 402 can also slide, and the slide rail 401 and the vertical rotating member 3 are hinged to change the inclination angle of the supporting plate 402.

To sum up, embodiments of the present invention provide a urological operating bed, which includes a bed body 1, a horizontal rotating part 2, a vertical rotating part 3 and a leg fixing part 4. One end of the horizontal rotating part 2 is connected to the bed. The bed body 1 is rotationally connected. The bed body 1 is provided with a horizontal driving mechanism 5 connected to the horizontal rotating member 2. One end of the vertical rotating member 3 is rotationally connected to the horizontal rotating member 2. The horizontal rotating member 2 is provided with a vertical driving mechanism 5 connected to the vertical rotating member 3. The direct drive mechanism 6, the leg fixing part 4 includes a slide rail 401 and a support plate 402. The slide rail 401 is hinged with the vertical rotating part 3. The slide rail 401 is provided with a slide groove 4011, and the support plate 402 is provided with a slide rail 4011 that slides along the slide groove 4011. The slider 4021 and the supporting plate 402 are provided with straps 403 for fixing the legs. A first rotation hole 201 is provided at one end of the horizontal rotation member 2 , and the bed body 1 is provided with a first connecting shaft 101 inserted into the first rotation hole 201 . The horizontal driving mechanism 5 adopts an electric push rod. One end of the horizontal driving mechanism 5 is hinged with the horizontal rotating member 2, and the other end of the horizontal driving mechanism 5 is hinged with the bed body 1. The vertical rotating member 3 is provided with a second rotating hole 301 at one end, and the horizontal rotating member 2 is provided with a second connecting shaft 302 inserted into the second rotating hole 301 . The vertical driving mechanism 6 includes a motor 601 and a screw rod 602 that are connected to each other. The motor 601 is installed on the horizontal rotating member 2. The screw rod 602 is threaded with a sliding sleeve 603. The sliding sleeve 603 is hinged with a connecting rod 604. The connecting rod 604 is connected to the vertical The rotating part 3 is hinged. Bearing supports 605 are provided at both ends of the screw rod 602 , and the bearing supports 605 are installed on the horizontal rotating member 2 . The motor 601 is connected to a coupling 606, and the coupling 606 is connected to the screw rod 602. The strap 403 is provided with Velcro. Therefore, the urology operating bed provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effects of being easy to use and not constricting the legs.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a urological department operation table, its characterized in that, including the bed body, horizontal rotation piece, vertical rotation piece and shank mounting, the one end of horizontal rotation piece with the bed body rotates to be connected, the bed body is provided with to be connected horizontal drive mechanism of horizontal rotation piece, the one end of vertical rotation piece with horizontal rotation piece rotates to be connected, horizontal rotation piece is provided with to be connected vertical drive mechanism of vertical rotation piece, shank mounting includes slide rail and layer board, the slide rail with vertical rotation piece articulates, the slide rail is equipped with the spout, the layer board is provided with along the gliding slider of spout, the layer board is provided with the bandage of fixed leg.

2. Urological surgical bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal rotation member is provided with a first rotation hole at one end, the bed body being provided with a first connection shaft inserted into the first rotation hole.

3. The urological surgical bed of claim 2, wherein the horizontal drive mechanism is an electric push rod, one end of the horizontal drive mechanism is hinged to the horizontal rotating member, and the other end of the horizontal drive mechanism is hinged to the bed body.

4. The urological surgical bed according to claim 1, wherein one end of the vertical rotation member is provided with a second rotation hole, and the horizontal rotation member is provided with a second connection shaft inserted into the second rotation hole.

5. The urological surgical bed of claim 4, wherein the vertical drive mechanism includes an interconnected motor and a screw, the motor mounted to the horizontal rotating member, the screw threaded with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve hinged with a connecting rod, the connecting rod hinged with the vertical rotating member.

6. The urological surgical bed according to claim 5, wherein the screw is provided at both ends with bearing supports mounted to the horizontal rotation member.

7. The urological surgical bed of claim 5, wherein the motor is connected with a coupling, the coupling being connected with the lead screw.

8. Urological operating table according to one of the claims 1-7, characterized in that the strap is provided with a velcro.