CN220184707U - Wall skin scraping and shoveling device for house construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of house construction, and provides a wall skin scraping and shoveling device for house construction, which comprises: a base plate, spatula mechanism having: the device comprises a bottom plate, a walking driving assembly, a collecting part, a pushing part and a scraping mechanism, wherein the walking driving assembly is vertically arranged on the bottom plate and is movably connected with the scraper blade assembly, the scraper blade assembly is controlled by the walking driving assembly to longitudinally lift, the collecting part corresponds to the scraper blade assembly and is used for collecting wall skin scraped by the scraper blade assembly, the pushing part is fixedly connected with the walking driving assembly and is used for adjusting the horizontal position of the scraper mechanism on the bottom plate, the device can control the scraper blade assembly to longitudinally lift by arranging the walking driving assembly, thereby scraping the wall skin in the reciprocating motion process, manual operation is not needed, labor cost of manual dragging is reduced, and meanwhile, the efficiency of scraping the wall skin by the device can be improved.

Description

Wall skin scraping and shoveling device for house construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a wall skin scraping and shoveling device for building construction.

Background

The building decoration is a short term of building decoration engineering, and is a process of adopting decoration material or ornaments to treat the inner and outer surfaces and space of a building in order to protect the main structure of the building, perfect the physical properties, use functions and beautify the building, in the prior art, generally, when old houses are reformed and decorated, old surfaces, paint layers and firmly-adhered wallpaper or cloth layers are arranged on the surfaces of wall skins, and the old surfaces, paint layers and firmly-adhered wallpaper or cloth layers must be polished and peeled off during decoration so as to treat the wall surfaces again.

The utility model discloses a Chinese patent with the publication number of CN206646771U, which relates to a depth-adjustable wall shoveling device, comprising a nut, a threaded rod, a roller seat, a motor II, a cylinder, a disc brush, a connecting rod, a movable disc and a return spring, wherein the nut is assembled on the threaded rod, the lower end of the threaded rod is assembled at the middle position of the upper end surface of the roller seat, and the roller is assembled in the roller seat through a rotating shaft.

However, the above-mentioned comparison document has the following technical problems in the actual use process:

1. the device is in the use, need the manual hand grip above-mentioned device and laminate it on the wall surface of waiting to handle, remove along the wall surface again and utilize the arc blade to scrape the wall skin on the wall surface to carry out the shovel, but when using above-mentioned device, on the one hand need the manual work to hold above-mentioned device for a long time, on the other hand need the manual work constantly change the position along the wall for above-mentioned device scrapes the wall skin of wall surface different positions, greatly increased the manual work required effort cost of paying, and be inconvenient for operating above-mentioned device for a long time because of constructor physical limitation to scrape the shovel to handle the wall skin.

2. Although the wall skin on the surface of the wall body can be scraped and swept through the knife distance adjusting mechanism and the electric ash sweeping mechanism in the device, the collecting device for the scraped wall skin is lacking in the device, the scraped wall body is piled up at the bottom of the wall body, secondary cleaning is needed to be carried out manually subsequently, time and labor are wasted, labor input by manpower is increased, and the working efficiency of the wall skin scraping shovel is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a wall skin scraping and shoveling device for building construction, which aims to solve the problems that the device in the background art needs to be manually held for a long time in the use process and can be continuously changed along the wall body to scrape the wall skin, more labor cost is required to be manually paid in the process, the device is inconvenient to use for a long time, and a collecting device for the scraped wall skin is absent in the device, so that secondary cleaning is further required to be manually carried out, and time and labor are wasted.

The utility model is realized in such a way that a wall skin scraping and shoveling device for house construction comprises: a base plate, spatula mechanism having: the device comprises a bottom plate, a walking driving assembly vertically arranged on the bottom plate, a scraper knife assembly movably connected with the walking driving assembly, a collecting component, a pushing component and a pushing component, wherein the scraper knife assembly is controlled by the walking driving assembly to longitudinally lift, the collecting component is arranged on the bottom plate corresponding to the scraper knife assembly and is used for collecting wall skin scraped by the scraper knife assembly, and the pushing component is fixedly connected on the walking driving assembly relative to the collecting component and is used for adjusting the horizontal position of the scraper mechanism on the bottom plate; in this scheme, can control the scraper knife subassembly through walking drive assembly and go up and down to adjust in vertical, thereby when this device is close to the wall body, the scraper knife subassembly can be in vertical lift under the control of walking drive assembly, and carry out the spatula to the wall skin on wall body surface, simultaneously because the scraper knife subassembly can carry out angle variation, thereby can carry out the spatula repeatedly to the wall skin under reciprocating motion, improved efficiency, in addition can get into to collecting the part by the wall skin that the spatula falls down on the bottom plate, collect through collecting the part, the work load that follow-up manual cleaning consumed has been reduced, and owing to be provided with propulsion part, can be to the scraper knife subassembly thickness of going deep into the wall skin is adjusted, can satisfy this device to the spatula operation of different thickness wall skins.

Preferably, the walking driving assembly includes: the mounting rack is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a movable cavity is formed in the mounting rack, a sliding groove communicated with the movable cavity is longitudinally formed in the side wall of the mounting rack, an adjusting screw rod which is rotationally connected is vertically arranged in the movable cavity, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting rack, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting screw rod, and a sliding seat which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove; in this scheme, after driving motor switch on external power supply, its output drive adjusting screw rotates, and the sliding seat of spiro union on the adjusting screw outer wall is driven and can vertically go up and down along the sliding tray, and then drives scraper knife subassembly synchronous motion, realizes the spatula to the wall skin.

Preferably, the blade assembly includes: the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, two rotating brackets are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom wall far away from one end of the sliding seat, a shovel blade seat is rotatably connected between the two rotating brackets, a shovel blade body is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shovel blade seat far away from the sliding seat, a first telescopic adjusting piece is arranged between the two rotating brackets and the sliding seat, one end of the first telescopic adjusting piece is hinged to the bottom wall of the mounting bracket, and the other end of the first telescopic adjusting piece is connected to the end part of the shovel blade seat; in this scheme, when walking drive assembly control shovel sword subassembly from top to bottom motion, the output shrink of first flexible regulating part this moment to drive the tip of shovel blade holder that is connected with it and promote, shovel sword body edge of a knife down, carry out the spatula to the wall skin, in addition, when walking drive assembly control shovel sword subassembly from bottom to top motion, the output of first flexible regulating part stretches out this moment, and drive the tip of shovel blade holder that is connected with it to sink, shovel sword body edge of a knife up, carry out the spatula to the wall skin, through adjusting the position that produces the body edge of a knife, can carry out reciprocal spatula to the wall skin when shovel sword subassembly elevating movement, the spatula efficiency to the wall skin has been improved.

Preferably, the propulsion member comprises: the second telescopic adjusting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the output end of the second telescopic adjusting piece extending towards the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame, sliding guide blocks are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame in parallel, the extending direction of the two sliding guide blocks is consistent with the telescopic direction of the output end of the second telescopic adjusting piece, and the two side walls of the mounting frame are in sliding fit with the two side sliding guide blocks; in this scheme, when the degree of depth that the scraper knife body in deep wall skin is needed to be adjusted, through adjusting the flexible length of second flexible regulating part, and then usable its output promotes the mounting bracket along bottom plate horizontal migration to adjust the horizontal position of scraper knife subassembly (scraper knife body).

Preferably, the collecting member includes: the collecting box is characterized in that the collecting box is arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom plate, two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the collecting box symmetrically, slots are formed in the side walls, close to the two mounting blocks, of the collecting box, a collecting cavity communicated with the collecting box is formed in the top wall of the collecting box, and inserting blocks in transition fit with the slots on two sides are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting box; in this scheme, this device is hugged closely on the wall body surface at the during operation bottom plate, consequently can fall the collecting vat of seting up on the bottom plate by the wall skin under the spatula, is in the collecting chamber of seting up in collecting box along the collecting vat and accomplishes the collection to the wall skin, has reduced the labour input of follow-up manual cleaning.

In addition, after a certain amount is collected to the wall skin, to the one side pull collection box of bottom plate, collect the box roll-off under the cooperation effect of inserted block and slot, after waiting to pour the wall skin, with the inserted block alignment slot again insert, constantly push and collect the box and make it reset, conveniently carry out the follow-up collection operation to the wall skin.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the bottom plate is also fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels in a matrix shape, and the side wall of the bottom plate far away from the collecting component is fixedly connected with a push-pull handrail; in this scheme, when needs adjust this device position, constructor holds the push-and-pull handrail, utilizes a plurality of universal wheels to adjust this device's horizontal position to reducible manual valve lifts the work load, also more conveniently removes this device to the optional position in the worksite.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a house building construction is with wall skin spatula device:

1. the device can control the scraper knife assembly to longitudinally lift through the walking driving assembly, so that the wall skin is scraped in the reciprocating motion process, manual operation is not needed, labor cost of manual dragging is reduced, and meanwhile, efficiency of the device on scraping the wall skin can be improved.

2. The device can uniformly collect the wall skin under the spatula through setting up the collecting part, does not need to manually clean after the hanging ring is tragic, reduces the workload of constructors, and simultaneously also avoids the problem of the influence on the construction environment caused by wall skin accumulation.

3. The device can adjust the horizontal position of the shovel blade assembly through the arrangement of the propulsion part, so that the position between the shovel blade assembly and the wall body can be adjusted, the thickness of the wall skin can be adjusted according to the shoveled wall skin in actual work, the device can meet the requirements of shoveling the wall skin with different thickness, and the application range of the device is promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view and partial enlarged view of the spatula mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a base plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1A in accordance with the present utility model;

in the figure:

1. a bottom plate; 11. a universal wheel; 12. push-pull armrests;

2. a spatula mechanism; 21. a travel drive assembly; 211. a mounting frame; 212. a movable cavity; 213. a sliding groove; 214. adjusting a screw; 215. a driving motor; 216. a sliding seat; 22. a blade assembly; 221. a mounting bracket; 222. rotating the bracket; 223. a shovel blade seat; 224. a blade body; 225. a first telescopic adjustment member;

3. a collecting member; 31. a collection tank; 32. a mounting block; 33. a slot; 34. a collection box; 35. inserting blocks;

4. a propulsion member; 41. a second telescopic adjustment member; 42. and a sliding guide block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown.

The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.

All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: wall skin spatula device for construction is built in room includes: a base plate 1, a spatula mechanism 2, having: the scraper knife assembly 22 is controlled by the walking driving assembly 21 to longitudinally lift, the collecting part 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the scraper knife assembly 22 and used for collecting wall skin scraped by the scraper knife assembly 22, and the pushing part 4 is fixedly connected on the walking driving assembly 21 relative to the collecting part 3 and used for adjusting the horizontal position of the scraper mechanism 2 on the bottom plate 1.

Specifically, in the cited document mentioned in the background art, the ash sweeping mechanism for sweeping the wall skin is applied, in this scheme, the mounting bracket 221 is further fixedly connected with a rotating motor on the top wall far away from the end of the sliding seat 216, the output end of the mounting bracket extends towards the direction far away from the sliding seat 216, and the ash sweeping disc is fixedly installed, after the rotating motor is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the mounting bracket 221 drives the ash sweeping disc to rotate, meanwhile, the mounting bracket 221 moves up and down along with the sliding seat 216, so that the ash sweeping disc synchronously moves and cleans wall skin residues attached to the surface of the wall body after scraping, so that the subsequent rapid construction operation is performed.

Further, the travel drive assembly 21 includes: the installation frame 211 is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a movable cavity 212 is formed in the installation frame 211, a sliding groove 213 communicated with the movable cavity 212 is longitudinally formed in the side wall of the installation frame 211, an adjusting screw 214 which is rotationally connected is vertically arranged in the movable cavity 212, a driving motor 215 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the installation frame 211, the output end of the driving motor 215 is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting screw 214, and a sliding seat 216 which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the adjusting screw 214 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 213.

Further, the blade assembly 22 includes: the mounting bracket 221 fixedly connected to the sliding seat 216, two rotating brackets 222 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom wall of one end far away from the sliding seat 216, a scraper blade seat 223 is rotatably connected between the two rotating brackets 222, a scraper blade body 224 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper blade seat 223 far away from the sliding seat 216, a first telescopic adjusting piece 225 is arranged between the two rotating brackets 222 and the sliding seat 216, one end of the first telescopic adjusting piece is hinged to the bottom wall of the mounting bracket 221, and the other end of the first telescopic adjusting piece is connected to the end of the scraper blade seat 223.

Specifically, in this scheme, the first telescopic adjusting member 225 may be an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod, and a worker may freely select according to an actual construction requirement.

Further, the propulsion member 4 includes: the output end of the second telescopic adjusting piece 41 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, which extends towards the mounting frame 211, is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 211, sliding guide blocks 42 are further arranged on two sides of the mounting frame 211 in parallel, the extending direction of the two sliding guide blocks 42 is consistent with the telescopic direction of the output end of the second telescopic adjusting piece 41, and two side walls of the mounting frame 211 are in sliding fit with the two side sliding guide blocks 42.

Specifically, in this scheme, the second telescopic adjusting member 41 may be an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod, and a worker may freely select according to actual construction requirements.

In addition, for better stability when guaranteeing the mounting bracket 211 slip, on the lateral wall that both sides slip guide block 42 was in opposite directions, along the bar groove of seting up of its length, and on the lateral wall of mounting bracket 211 towards both sides slip guide block 42, fixedly connected with guide block, the guide block slides in the bar inslot, utilizes the cooperation between guide block and the bar groove can guarantee the stability when the mounting bracket 211 slides, and then has guaranteed the scraper blade of scraper knife subassembly 22 realization to the wall skin that can be better.

Further, the collecting member 3 includes: the collecting tank 31 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, two mounting blocks 32 are fixedly connected on the bottom wall of the bottom plate 1, slots 33 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two mounting blocks 32 close to each other, a collecting box 34 is arranged on the top wall of the collecting box, collecting cavities communicated with the collecting tank 31 are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting box, and inserting blocks 35 in transition fit with the slots 33 on the two sides of the collecting box are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting box.

Specifically, for the wall skin that makes things convenient for the spatula is faster to removing in collecting vat 31, the bottom plate 1 upper surface on one side of collecting vat 31 (keep away from mounting bracket 211 one side) is formed with the slope of unloading that extends to the slope in the collecting vat 31, when the wall skin falls on this slope of unloading, can receive its guide and gravity influence quick in the same direction as collecting vat 31 drops to collection box 34, conveniently realizes collecting the wall skin fast.

Further, a plurality of universal wheels 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bottom plate 1 in a matrix mode, and push-pull handrails 12 are fixedly connected to the side wall, away from the collecting component 3, of the bottom plate 1.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

pushing the bottom plate 1 to approach the wall body to be shoveled, controlling the mounting frame 211 to slide along the bottom plate 1 by using the second telescopic adjusting piece 41, and adjusting the depth of the shovel blade assembly 22 inserted into the wall skin;

the power supply of the driving motor 215 is connected, the output end of the driving motor drives the adjusting screw 214 to rotate, and the sliding seat 216 screwed on the outer wall of the adjusting screw 214 longitudinally slides along the sliding groove 213 and drives the mounting bracket 221 to synchronously move;

when the mounting frame 211 moves from top to bottom, the output end of the first telescopic adjusting piece 225 contracts to drive the shovel blade holder 223 to turn around the rotating bracket 222, the edge of the shovel blade body 224 faces downwards to scrape the wall skin, and when the mounting frame 211 moves from bottom to top, the output end of the first telescopic adjusting piece 225 stretches out to drive the shovel blade holder 223 to turn around the rotating bracket 222, the edge of the shovel blade body 224 faces upwards to scrape the wall skin;

the scraped wall skin falls onto the bottom plate 1 and enters the collecting box 34 along the collecting groove 31 for uniform collection.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a construction is built with wall skin spatula device which characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

a bottom plate (1);

a spatula mechanism (2) having:

the walking driving assembly (21) is vertically arranged on the bottom plate (1), a shovel blade assembly (22) is movably connected to the walking driving assembly, and the shovel blade assembly (22) is controlled to longitudinally lift through the walking driving assembly (21);

the collecting component (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) corresponding to the shovel blade component (22) and is used for collecting the wall skin scraped by the shovel blade component (22);

and the pushing component (4) is fixedly connected to the walking driving component (21) relative to the collecting component (3) and is used for adjusting the horizontal position of the scraping mechanism (2) on the bottom plate (1).

2. A wall skin spatula device for construction of building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the travel drive assembly (21) includes:

the mounting rack (211) is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), a movable cavity (212) is formed in the mounting rack, and a sliding groove (213) communicated with the movable cavity (212) is longitudinally formed in the side wall of the mounting rack (211);

an adjusting screw (214) which is in rotary connection is erected in the movable cavity (212), a driving motor (215) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting frame (211), and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting screw (214);

and a sliding seat (216) which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (214) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (213).

3. A wall skin spatula device for construction of building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the blade assembly (22) includes:

the mounting bracket (221) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (216), two rotating brackets (222) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom wall, which is far away from one end of the sliding seat (216), of the mounting bracket, a scraper knife seat (223) is rotatably connected between the two rotating brackets (222), and a scraper knife body (224) is fixedly connected to the side wall, which is far away from the sliding seat (216), of the scraper knife seat (223);

and, two the rotation support (222) with be provided with between sliding seat (216) first flexible regulating part (225), its one end articulates on the diapire of installing support (221), and the other end termination is on the tip of shovel sword seat (223).

4. A wall skin spatula device for construction of building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the propulsion member (4) comprises:

the second telescopic adjusting piece (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and an output end of the second telescopic adjusting piece extending towards the mounting frame (211) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (211);

and, the both sides of mounting bracket (211) still parallel is provided with slip guide block (42), two the extending direction of slip guide block (42) with the flexible direction of second flexible regulating part (41) output is unanimous, the both sides wall slip of mounting bracket (211) is laminated in both sides on slip guide block (42).

5. A wall skin spatula device for construction of building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting member (3) comprises:

a collecting tank (31) arranged on the bottom plate (1);

two mounting blocks (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bottom plate (1) and symmetrical to the collecting groove (31), and slots (33) are formed in the side walls, close to the two mounting blocks (32);

the collecting box (34) is provided with a collecting cavity communicated with the collecting groove (31) on the top wall, and plug blocks (35) in transition fit with the slots (33) on the two sides are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two sides.

6. A wall skin spatula device for construction of building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels (11) which are also in a matrix shape, and the side wall of the bottom plate (1) far away from the collecting component (3) is fixedly connected with a push-pull handrail (12).