CN220175828U - A multifunctional internal jugular vein catheter fixation device - Google Patents
A multifunctional internal jugular vein catheter fixation device Download PDFInfo
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- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000034906 Medical device complication Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019663 Hepatic failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033645 Pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010070863 Toxicity to various agents Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000007903 liver failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000835 liver failure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多功能颈内静脉置管固定装置,包括棉纱布及棉纱布周边设置的搭扣,所述棉纱布包括网状纱面及棉层;所述网状纱面及棉层之间设置充气式气囊;所述棉纱布还开设贯通的观察窗口,并且在观察窗口还设置有用于遮蔽观察窗口的魔术贴,魔术贴上设有隔离口袋,用于放置颈内静脉管路末端。本实用新型结合了固定,颈托,隔离技术三项合一,国内尚无该护理领域实用项目研究。可以此为基础延展至多种导管的固定装置研究。
The utility model discloses a multifunctional internal jugular vein catheter fixation device, which includes cotton gauze and buckles arranged around the cotton gauze. The cotton gauze includes a mesh gauze surface and a cotton layer; the mesh gauze surface and cotton layer An inflatable airbag is provided between the layers; the cotton gauze also has a through observation window, and the observation window is also provided with a Velcro to cover the observation window, and the Velcro is provided with an isolation pocket for placing the internal jugular vein pipeline. end. This utility model combines fixation, cervical collar and isolation technology into one. There is no practical project research in this nursing field in China. This can be used as a basis to extend the research on fixation devices for various catheters.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体地说是一种多功能颈内静脉置管固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, specifically a multifunctional internal jugular vein catheter fixation device.
背景技术Background technique
血液净化技术(人工肝)治疗是针对于消化科如肝衰竭,急性重症胰腺炎,药物中毒等危重患者的重要治疗手段之一,行人工肝治疗前提必须要置入血管通路,依照指南推荐,颈内静脉置管在血液净化治疗中治疗效果更佳,但现有颈内静脉置管的固定方法存在导管移位,敷料卷边,导管接头污染等弊端,也无法满足病人对于美观舒适的需求,依照科室所进行的原有方法固定颈内静脉导管使用调查问卷显示,原有固定方法加重了护理工作量,导管相关并发症发生率较高,病人体验差,因此,固定方法的改进成为现在迫切需要解决的问题。Blood purification technology (artificial liver) treatment is one of the important treatments for critically ill patients in the gastroenterology department such as liver failure, acute severe pancreatitis, drug poisoning, etc. The prerequisite for artificial liver treatment is to have a vascular access. According to the guideline recommendations, Internal jugular vein catheterization has better therapeutic effect in blood purification treatment, but the existing fixation method of internal jugular vein catheterization has disadvantages such as catheter displacement, dressing curling, catheter connector contamination, etc., and it cannot meet the patient's needs for beauty and comfort. , according to the department’s questionnaire on the use of the original method of fixing the internal jugular venous catheter, it was shown that the original fixation method increased the nursing workload, had a higher incidence of catheter-related complications, and poor patient experience. Therefore, the improvement of the fixation method has become the current A problem that urgently needs to be solved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的上述缺陷,本实用新型的目的是提供一种多功能颈内静脉置管固定装置,结合了固定,颈托,隔离技术三项合一,国内尚无该护理领域实用项目研究。可以此为基础延展至多种导管的固定装置研究。In view of the above-mentioned defects in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional internal jugular vein catheter fixation device that combines fixation, cervical collar, and isolation technology into one. There is no practical project in the field of nursing in China. Research. This can be used as a basis to extend the research on fixation devices for various catheters.
为了达成上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种多功能颈内静脉置管固定装置,包括棉纱布及棉纱布周边设置的搭扣,所述棉纱布包括网状纱面及棉层;A multifunctional internal jugular vein cannulation fixation device, which includes cotton gauze and buckles arranged around the cotton gauze. The cotton gauze includes a mesh gauze surface and a cotton layer;
所述网状纱面及棉层之间设置充气式气囊;An inflatable airbag is provided between the mesh yarn surface and the cotton layer;
所述棉纱布还开设贯通的观察窗口,并且在观察窗口还设置有用于遮蔽观察窗口的魔术贴,魔术贴左端固定于棉质纱布观察窗口边缘。The cotton gauze also has a through observation window, and the observation window is also provided with a Velcro for covering the observation window, and the left end of the Velcro is fixed to the edge of the cotton gauze observation window.
所述魔术贴上还设置隔离口袋。The Velcro also has isolation pockets.
所述充气式气囊横置在棉纱布的中部,呈长条状;充气式气囊设置充气口。The inflatable air bag is placed horizontally in the middle of the cotton gauze in a long strip shape; the inflatable air bag is provided with an inflation port.
所述搭扣为弹性搭扣,尼龙材质。The buckle is an elastic buckle and is made of nylon.
所述棉纱布开设有用于取放充气式气囊的取放口,充气式气囊能取出,需要时可注气,以便垫高颈部,暴露颈内静脉。The cotton gauze is provided with a port for taking and placing the inflatable air bag. The inflatable air bag can be taken out and inflated when necessary to elevate the neck and expose the internal jugular vein.
所述取放口设置隐形拉链。The access opening is provided with an invisible zipper.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
固定装置主体为棉纱布,使用棉质材料,内衬网状纱面,具有宽松,透气效果。固定带主体内部设置气囊夹层,气囊夹层置入可充气式调节气囊,气囊夹层选用隐形拉链开合,便于取出且不剐蹭皮肤,气囊在血液净化治疗期间充气,便于病人颈部充分暴露,利于血液净化上机操作。固定带主体两端各放置两条可调节尼龙搭扣,便于依照病人颈围进行调节松紧固定。使用可撕拉膜术贴,便于对导管穿刺处的观察,魔术贴上加用隔离口袋,便于保护导管接头不被污染。The main body of the fixture is made of cotton gauze, using cotton material and lined with mesh gauze, which has a loose and breathable effect. There is an air bag interlayer inside the main body of the fixed belt, and an inflatable adjustable air bag is placed in the air bag interlayer. The air bag interlayer uses an invisible zipper to open and close, which is easy to take out without scratching the skin. The air bag is inflated during blood purification treatment, so that the patient's neck can be fully exposed, which is beneficial to blood circulation. Clean the machine operation. Two adjustable nylon buckles are placed at both ends of the main body of the fixed belt to facilitate the adjustment and tightening according to the patient's neck circumference. A tear-off membrane patch is used to facilitate observation of the catheter puncture site, and an isolation pocket is added to the Velcro patch to protect the catheter connector from contamination.
通过这种新型有效固定装置的使用可以使颈内静脉导管得到充分固定,减少导管移位发生,降低血液净化治疗过程中血管通路需二次调整率,优化血液净化治疗效果,降低住院天数。减少导管相关并发症的发生,避免重复置管,降低住院费用。满足病人对于美观舒适的需求,提高病人住院满意率。Through the use of this new effective fixation device, the internal jugular vein catheter can be fully fixed, reducing the occurrence of catheter displacement, reducing the rate of secondary adjustment of the vascular access during blood purification treatment, optimizing the blood purification treatment effect, and reducing the number of hospitalization days. Reduce the occurrence of catheter-related complications, avoid repeated catheterization, and reduce hospitalization costs. Meet patients' needs for beauty and comfort and improve patient satisfaction rate during hospitalization.
结合了固定,颈托,隔离技术三项合一,国内尚无该护理领域实用项目研究。可以此为基础延展至多种导管的固定装置研究。It combines fixation, cervical collar, and isolation technology into one. There is no practical research project in this nursing field in China. This can be used as a basis to extend the research on fixation devices for various catheters.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例的一种多功能颈内静脉置管固定装置的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional internal jugular vein catheterization fixation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1的A-A剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Figure 1;
图3为本实用新型实施例的一种多功能颈内静脉置管固定装置的使用状态结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional internal jugular vein catheter fixation device in use according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:棉纱布1;弹性搭扣2;隔离口袋3;充气式气囊4;魔术贴5;观察窗口6;充气口7;隐形拉链8。In the picture: cotton gauze 1; elastic buckle 2; isolation pocket 3; inflatable air bag 4; Velcro 5; observation window 6; inflation port 7; invisible zipper 8.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1:Example 1:
参照图1至图3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:Referring to Figures 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention is provided:
一种多功能颈内静脉置管固定装置,包括棉纱布1及棉纱布周边设置的搭扣,所述棉纱布包括网状纱面及棉层;A multifunctional internal jugular vein cannulation fixation device, including a cotton gauze 1 and a buckle arranged around the cotton gauze. The cotton gauze includes a mesh gauze surface and a cotton layer;
所述网状纱面及棉层之间设置充气式气囊4;An inflatable airbag 4 is provided between the mesh yarn surface and the cotton layer;
所述棉纱布还开设贯通的观察窗口6,并且在观察窗口还设置有用于遮蔽观察窗口的魔术贴5。The cotton gauze also has a through observation window 6, and a Velcro 5 for covering the observation window is also provided on the observation window.
所述魔术贴上还设置隔离口袋3。The Velcro is also provided with an isolation pocket 3.
所述充气式气囊横置在棉纱布的中部,呈长条状;充气式气囊设置充气口7。The inflatable airbag is placed transversely in the middle of the cotton gauze in the shape of a strip; the inflatable airbag is provided with an inflation port 7 .
所述搭扣为弹性搭扣2,尼龙材质。The buckle is an elastic buckle 2, made of nylon.
所述棉纱布开设有用于取放充气式气囊的取放口,充气式气囊能取出,需要时可注气,以便垫高颈部,暴露颈内静脉。The cotton gauze is provided with a port for taking and placing the inflatable air bag. The inflatable air bag can be taken out and inflated when necessary to elevate the neck and expose the internal jugular vein.
所述取放口设置隐形拉链8。The access opening is provided with an invisible zipper 8 .
固定装置主体为棉纱布1,使用棉质材料,内衬网状纱面,具有宽松,透气效果。The main body of the fixture is cotton gauze 1, which is made of cotton material and lined with mesh gauze, which has a loose and breathable effect.
固定带主体内部设置气囊夹层,气囊夹层置入可充气式调节气囊,气囊夹层选用拉链开合,便于取出,气囊在血液净化治疗期间充气,如图3所示,气囊鼓起,便于病人颈部充分暴露,利于血液净化上机操作。还起到了颈托的作用。An air bag interlayer is provided inside the main body of the fixed belt, and an inflatable adjustable air bag is placed in the air bag interlayer. The air bag interlayer is opened and closed with a zipper for easy removal. The air bag is inflated during blood purification treatment. As shown in Figure 3, the air bag swells to facilitate the patient's neck. Full exposure is conducive to blood purification on-machine operation. It also acts as a neck brace.
固定带主体两端各放置两条可调节尼龙弹性搭扣2,便于依照病人颈围进行调节松紧固定。Two adjustable nylon elastic buckles 2 are placed at each end of the main body of the fixed belt to facilitate adjustment and tightening according to the patient's neck circumference.
可撕拉膜术贴,从观察窗口便于对导管穿刺处的观察,魔术贴上加用隔离口袋3,便于保护导管接头不被污染。The tear-off membrane patch makes it easy to observe the catheter puncture point through the observation window. An isolation pocket 3 is added to the Velcro patch to protect the catheter joint from contamination.
通过这种新型有效固定装置的使用可以使颈内静脉导管得到充分固定,减少导管移位发生,降低血液净化治疗过程中血管通路需二次调整率,优化血液净化治疗效果,降低住院天数。Through the use of this new effective fixation device, the internal jugular vein catheter can be fully fixed, reducing the occurrence of catheter displacement, reducing the rate of secondary adjustment of the vascular access during blood purification treatment, optimizing the blood purification treatment effect, and reducing the number of hospitalization days.
减少导管相关并发症的发生,避免重复置管,降低住院费用。Reduce the occurrence of catheter-related complications, avoid repeated catheterization, and reduce hospitalization costs.
满足病人对于美观舒适的需求,提高病人住院满意率。Meet patients' needs for beauty and comfort and improve patient satisfaction rate during hospitalization.
结合了固定,颈托,隔离技术三项合一,国内尚无该护理领域实用项目研究。可以此为基础延展至多种导管的固定装置研究。It combines fixation, cervical collar, and isolation technology into one. There is no practical research project in this nursing field in China. This can be used as a basis to extend the research on fixation devices for various catheters.
实施例2:Example 2:
一种多功能颈内静脉置管固定装置的使用方法,包括以下步骤:A method of using a multifunctional internal jugular vein catheter fixation device includes the following steps:
使棉纱布敷在脖子上,两边搭扣搭接后,整体固定在脖子上,达到了固定的目的;Apply cotton gauze to the neck, and after overlapping the buckles on both sides, the whole body is fixed on the neck to achieve the purpose of fixation;
撕拉膜术贴,从观察窗口便于对导管穿刺处的观察,魔术贴上加用隔离口袋,导管接头能放入口袋内,便于保护导管接头不被污染,起到了隔离的目的;The tear-off membrane patch makes it easy to observe the catheter puncture point from the observation window. An isolation pocket is added to the Velcro patch, and the catheter connector can be put into the pocket to protect the catheter connector from contamination and serve the purpose of isolation;
气囊在血液净化治疗期间充气,气囊鼓起,便于病人颈部充分暴露,利于血液净化上机操作;还起到了颈托的作用。The air bag is inflated during the blood purification treatment, and the air bag is inflated to fully expose the patient's neck and facilitate the operation of the blood purification machine; it also serves as a neck brace.
本申请中凡是没有展开论述的零部件本身、本申请中的各零部件连接方式均属于本技术领域的公知技术。直接应用即可,不再赘述。All components themselves that are not discussed in this application and the connection methods of each component in this application are well-known technologies in this technical field. Just apply it directly without going into details.
在本实用新型中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly limited. The terms "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixing" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connection" can be Either directly or indirectly through an intermediary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或单元必须具有特定的方向、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. limits.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in the present application. At least one embodiment or example of the new type. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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2023
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