CN220168097U - Air pump sound insulation structure and multidimensional vibration reduction sound insulation device system - Google Patents

Air pump sound insulation structure and multidimensional vibration reduction sound insulation device system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220168097U
CN220168097U CN202320615849.4U CN202320615849U CN220168097U CN 220168097 U CN220168097 U CN 220168097U CN 202320615849 U CN202320615849 U CN 202320615849U CN 220168097 U CN220168097 U CN 220168097U
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air pump
silencing
air
sound insulation
cavity
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辛志宇
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Moma Intelligent Technology Nantong Co ltd
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Moma Intelligent Technology Nantong Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an air pump sound insulation structure and a multi-dimensional vibration reduction sound insulation device system, wherein the air pump sound insulation structure comprises a first air pump installation mechanism, a second air pump installation mechanism and an air pump silencing mechanism; the first air pump mounting mechanism comprises an upper cover body and a lower cover body; the air pump silencing mechanism comprises a silencing mechanism upper shell, a silencing mechanism lower shell, an inner partition plate, a first parallel folding silencing mechanism, a first parallel surrounding silencing mechanism and an air path conditioning silencer; according to the utility model, the air pump is arranged on the first air pump installation mechanism, and the second air pump installation mechanism and the silencing mechanism shell are sequentially sleeved outside the first air pump installation mechanism from inside to outside, so that the air pump is wrapped in the center, and the vibration isolation effect of the air pump can be achieved.

Description

Air pump sound insulation structure and multidimensional vibration reduction sound insulation device system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of noise reduction, in particular to an air pump sound insulation structure and a multi-dimensional vibration reduction and sound insulation device system.
Background
In the product design of multi-dimensional vibration damping and sound insulation systems, air pumps are often used. But the air pump can produce vibration and noise of different reasons and types to a considerable extent when working, and the control box body and the air pipe passage cavity can be used for further amplification at the same time, so that the requirements of user silence in scenes and environments such as sleeping and the like are not met.
Therefore, how to vibration isolation and noise reduction for the air pump is a problem to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an air pump sound insulation structure and a multi-dimensional vibration reduction and sound insulation device system.
The utility model provides an air pump sound insulation structure, which comprises a first air pump installation mechanism, a second air pump installation mechanism and an air pump silencing mechanism;
the first air pump installation mechanism is installed inside the second air pump installation mechanism; the first air pump mounting mechanism is used for mounting the air pump;
the first air pump mounting mechanism comprises an upper cover body and a lower cover body; the upper cover body is covered on the lower cover body;
the air pump silencing mechanism comprises a silencing mechanism upper shell, a silencing mechanism lower shell, an inner partition plate, a first parallel folding silencing mechanism, a first parallel surrounding silencing mechanism and an air path conditioning silencer;
the upper shell cover of the silencing mechanism is combined with the lower shell of the silencing mechanism;
an inner isolation plate is arranged in the lower shell of the silencing mechanism, and divides the lower shell of the silencing mechanism into a front cavity and a rear cavity which are respectively a front cavity and a rear cavity;
the second air pump mounting mechanism is arranged in the rear cavity, and the air path conditioning silencer is arranged in the front cavity;
the first parallel folding silencing mechanism is arranged around the inner side of a cavity formed by the upper shell of the silencing mechanism and the lower shell of the silencing mechanism and is communicated with the front cavity and/or the rear cavity through a gap;
the first parallel encircling silencing mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the bottom and the top of the air pump silencing mechanism;
the air channel of the air pump is connected with the air channel conditioning silencer by a second air pump mounting mechanism through a reserved hole arranged on the inner isolation plate, and is connected with the air outlet pump sound insulation structure by the air channel conditioning silencer.
Preferably, the lower cover body comprises a vibration reduction and noise reduction cavity, a cavity partition plate, a first air pipe outlet and a first circuit outlet;
the cavity partition plate divides the vibration reduction and noise elimination cavity into a plurality of spaces, and the first air pipe outlet and the first line outlet are respectively positioned at two ends of the lower cover body;
the upper cover body and the lower cover body have the same structure.
Preferably, the second air pump mounting mechanism comprises a front chamber and a rear chamber;
the front chamber and the rear chamber are respectively provided with an internal isolation column assembly and an elastic installation connecting piece;
the front chamber and the rear chamber are connected in a sleeved mode and are enclosed outside the first air pump mounting mechanism;
the end part of the front chamber is also provided with a second air pipe outlet, and the end part of the rear chamber is also provided with a second circuit outlet.
Preferably, the inner isolation column assembly comprises a plurality of columns with different diameters or widths, and the columns are arranged in parallel with each other, and the inner isolation column assembly is arranged on four inner walls of the front chamber and the rear chamber;
elastic mounting connecting pieces are arranged on the outer wall of the front chamber and the outer wall of the rear chamber; the second air pump installation mechanism is connected with external equipment or a base through an elastic installation connecting piece.
Preferably, the first parallel folding silencing mechanism is formed by a plurality of silencing chambers in parallel, each silencing chamber is divided into a plurality of spaces by a partition plate, the plurality of spaces are communicated through gaps at the end parts of the partition plate, and each silencing chamber is communicated with the internal cavity through a gap.
Preferably, the top of the upper shell of the silencing mechanism and the bottom of the lower shell of the silencing mechanism are respectively provided with a first parallel encircling silencing mechanism;
the first parallel encircling silencing mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of silencing groups, wherein the silencing groups comprise a plurality of silencing structures which are arranged in parallel, the silencing structures are encircled by a convex structure, a through hole is formed in the encircling central line, and the through hole is communicated with the inside of the cavity of the air pump silencing mechanism.
Preferably, the silencing groups are 2 groups, and each silencing group comprises 3 silencing structures which are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the air channel conditioning silencer comprises an air channel conditioning silencing module lower cover and an air channel conditioning silencing module upper cover; the upper cover of the air channel conditioning and silencing module is provided with an air channel inlet, and the lower cover of the air channel conditioning and silencing module is provided with an air channel outlet;
the inner cavity of the air channel conditioning silencer is communicated with the outside of the air channel conditioning silencer through an air channel inlet and an air channel outlet. The side wall of the inner space of the lower cover of the air path conditioning and silencing module is provided with an oblique angle part and an arc-shaped reflecting part; a folding baffle and a first inner convex part are arranged in an inner space of the lower cover of the air path conditioning and silencing module;
the side wall of the inner space of the upper cover of the air path conditioning and silencing module is provided with an oblique angle part and an arc-shaped reflecting part; a folding baffle, a second inner convex part and a second inner convex part are arranged in the inner space of the upper cover of the air path conditioning and silencing module; the third inner protrusion has a size smaller than the second inner protrusion, and the second inner protrusion has a size smaller than the third inner protrusion.
According to the multi-dimensional vibration reduction and sound insulation device system provided by the utility model, the air pump sound insulation structure is adopted.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the air pump is arranged on the first air pump installation mechanism, and the second air pump installation mechanism and the silencing mechanism shell are sequentially sleeved outside the first air pump installation mechanism from inside to outside, so that the air pump is wrapped in the center, and the vibration isolation effect of the air pump can be achieved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vibration damping and sound insulating box subsystem;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a spring post connection module;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of an elastic column mounting module;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower case;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first air pump mounting mechanism and the second air pump mounting mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first air pump mounting mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower cover;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the front chamber;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the rear chamber;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the air pump silencing mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower shell of the muffler module;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the multi-dimensional vibration damping and sound deadening device system;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a configuration of a gas path conditioning muffler;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the upper cover of the air conditioning muffler module;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower cover of the air conditioning and silencing module.
The figure shows:
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. These are all within the scope of the present utility model.
The utility model provides an air pump sound insulation structure, which is shown in fig. 5-11, and comprises a first air pump mounting mechanism 21, a second air pump mounting mechanism 22 and an air pump silencing mechanism 23;
as shown in fig. 5, the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 is mounted inside the second air pump mounting mechanism 22; the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 is used for mounting an air pump; as shown in fig. 6, the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 includes an upper cover 211 and a lower cover 212; the upper cover 211 is covered on the lower cover 212; in a preferred embodiment, the upper cover 211 and the lower cover 212 are provided with positioning grooves and positioning blocks which are matched with each other, so that the upper cover 211 and the lower cover 212 can be tightly covered, and in another preferred embodiment, the upper cover 211 and the lower cover 212 can be connected and covered together by glue or screws.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the air pump silencing mechanism 23 includes a silencing mechanism upper case 231, a silencing mechanism lower case 232, an inner partition plate 233, a first parallel folding silencing mechanism 234, a first parallel surrounding silencing mechanism 235, and a gas path conditioning silencer 236. The upper shell 231 of the silencing mechanism covers the lower shell 232 of the silencing mechanism; an inner isolation plate 233 is arranged in the lower shell 232 of the silencing mechanism, and the lower shell 232 of the silencing mechanism is divided into a front cavity and a rear cavity by the inner isolation plate 233, wherein the front cavity and the rear cavity are respectively; the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 is positioned in the rear cavity and the air path conditioning muffler 236 is positioned in the front cavity; the first parallel folding silencing mechanism 234 is arranged around the inner side of the cavity formed by the silencing mechanism upper shell 231 and the silencing mechanism lower shell 232 and is communicated with the front cavity and/or the rear cavity through a gap; specifically, the number of first parallel fold silencing mechanisms 234 is 4, one of which is disposed in the front cavity and the other three of which are disposed on three sides of the rear cavity. The air path of the air pump is connected with the air path conditioning silencer 236 by the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 penetrating through the reserved holes arranged on the inner isolation plate 233, and is connected with the air outlet pump sound insulation structure by the air path conditioning silencer 236. The first parallel surrounding silencing mechanism 235 is arranged outside the bottom and the top of the air pump silencing mechanism 23; the silencing mechanism upper case 231 has the same structure as the silencing mechanism lower case 232.
As shown in fig. 7, the lower cover 212 includes a damping and silencing chamber 214, a chamber partition 213, a first gas pipe outlet 215, and a first line outlet 216. The cavity partition 213 divides the vibration-damping and noise-reducing chamber 214 into a plurality of spaces, and the first gas pipe outlet 215 and the first line outlet 216 are respectively located at two ends of the lower cover 212; the upper cover 211 has the same structure as the lower cover 212. After the upper cover 211 and the lower cover 212 are closed, the air pump is enclosed in the first air pump installation mechanism 21. Preferably, the diameter of the air tube outlet 215 is equal to or slightly smaller than the air tube outer diameter of the air pump to achieve the effect of an interference fit. In a preferred embodiment, the number of the cavity partition plates 213 is 2, and the cavity partition plates 213 partition the vibration-damping and noise-attenuating chamber 214 into 3 spaces.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 includes a front chamber 221 and a rear chamber 222; the front chamber 221 and the rear chamber 222 are respectively provided with an internal isolation column assembly 223 and an elastic mounting connecting piece 224; the inner isolating cylinder assembly 223 includes a plurality of cylinders having different diameters or widths, and the cylinders are arranged in parallel with each other, and the inner isolating cylinder assembly 223 is disposed on four inner walls of the front chamber 221 and the rear chamber 222; the front chamber 221 and the rear chamber 222 are connected in a sleeved mode back and forth and are enclosed outside the first air pump mounting mechanism 21; in a preferred embodiment, the openings in the front chamber 221 and the rear chamber 222 are provided with mating structures, such as a tongue and groove design. In a preferred embodiment, the outer walls of the front chamber 221 and the rear chamber 222 are respectively provided with an elastic mounting connection member 224, and the upper casing 231 of the silencing mechanism and the lower casing 232 of the silencing mechanism are provided with through holes at corresponding positions, and the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 is connected with external equipment or a base through the elastic mounting connection members 224. The end of the front chamber 221 is further provided with a second air pipe outlet 225, and the end of the rear chamber 222 is further provided with a second line outlet 226. The combination direction of the front chamber 221 and the rear chamber 222 in the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 is in normal relation with the combination direction of the upper cover 211 and the lower cover 212 in the first air pump mounting mechanism 21. The first line outlet 216 in the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 and the second line outlet 226 in the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 are offset, respectively, and are not on the same centerline.
As shown in fig. 11, the first parallel folding muffler 234 is formed by a plurality of muffler chambers 2341, each of which is divided into a plurality of spaces by a partition plate 2342, the plurality of spaces are communicated with each other through a notch 2343 at the end of the partition plate, and each of the muffler chambers is communicated with the internal cavity through a slit 2344.
As shown in fig. 10, a first parallel encircling silencing mechanism 235 is arranged at the top of the silencing mechanism upper shell 231 and at the bottom of the silencing mechanism lower shell 232; the first parallel encircling silencing mechanism 235 comprises a plurality of silencing groups 2351, wherein the silencing groups comprise a plurality of silencing structures 2352 which are arranged in parallel, the silencing structures are encircled by a convex structure, a through hole 2353 is formed in the encircling center line, and the through hole 2353 is communicated with the inside of the cavity of the air pump silencing mechanism 23. Preferably, the silencing groups are 2 groups, and each silencing group comprises 3 silencing structures which are arranged in parallel.
The air path conditioning silencer 236 adopts the flow guiding design of asymmetric opposite sides, opposite angles, top and bottom and folding baffles, so that air flow is reflected and conditioned back and forth in multiple dimension directions in the cavity air path, and air flow noise is eliminated.
As shown in fig. 13-15, in particular, the air conditioning silencer 236 includes an air conditioning silencer module lower cover 2361 and an air conditioning silencer module upper cover 2362; the upper cover 2362 of the air conditioning and silencing module is provided with an air inlet 2363, and the lower cover 2361 of the air conditioning and silencing module is provided with an air outlet 2364. The inner cavity of the air path conditioning silencer 236 is communicated with the outside of the air path conditioning silencer 236 through an air path inlet 2363 and an air path outlet 2364. The side wall of the inner space of the lower cover 2361 of the air conditioning and silencing module is provided with an oblique angle part 2366 and an arc reflecting part 2367; the air conditioning and silencing module lower cover 2361 has an inner space provided with a folding baffle 2365 and a first inner convex portion 2360. The side wall of the inner space of the upper cover 2362 of the air path conditioning and silencing module is provided with an oblique angle part 2366 and an arc reflecting part 2367; a folding baffle 2365, a second inner convex portion 2368 and a third inner convex portion 2369 are arranged in the inner space of the upper cover 2362 of the air conditioning and silencing module; the first inner protrusion 2360 has a smaller size than the second inner protrusion 2368, and the second inner protrusion 2368 has a smaller size than the third inner protrusion 2369.
The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:
when the air pump starts to work, the motor rotates at a high speed to form an air pump vibration source. The vibration energy is weakened by the consumption of the vibration reduction and noise elimination chamber 214 in the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 around, and the vibration energy is continuously weakened by the consumption of the inner isolation cylinder assembly 223 after being transmitted to the second air pump mounting mechanism 22; still further lowered by the spring mount attachment 224.
When the air pump starts to work, the motor rotates at a high speed, and pneumatic components inside the air pump move at a high speed to form noise. The sound waves thereof are transmitted in the continuous compartment formed in the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 and the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 while being attenuated by the consumption of the vibration damping and silencing chamber 214, the inner isolation cylinder assembly 223. Because the joint surface of the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 and the joint surface of the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 are in the normal direction, the sound waves are folded in cavities and gaps with different sizes in different dimension directions, and the energy is continuously attenuated. After noise sound waves are transmitted into the air pump silencing mechanism 23 surrounding the outside of the first air pump installation mechanism 21 and the second air pump installation mechanism 22, the noise sound waves enter silencing folding cavities with different sizes and internal interval spaces which are continuously arranged in parallel around through the gaps 2344, enter the sealed first parallel surrounding silencing mechanism through holes on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface, and further consume most noise sound waves with different frequencies in narrow spaces in different dimension directions, change, refract, reflect and superimpose acoustic properties such as phase wavelength, so that the multi-dimensional silencing subsystem has the function of eliminating noise with different frequencies for the operation of an air pump motor.
When the air pump starts to work, the motor rotates at a high speed, and pneumatic components inside the air pump move at a high speed to form noise. The sound wave can be transmitted and amplified through the air channel working devices such as an air pipe, an air cavity and the like. After the part of sound waves enter the air path conditioning silencer 236 through the air path, the cavity of the air path conditioning silencer adopts asymmetric, irregular curved surfaces and inclined surfaces in the dimensions of different directions up and down, front and back, left and right, and meanwhile, a spacing baffle is arranged in front of the air outlet hole, the sound waves are transmitted, refracted and reflected back and forth, consumed, and the acoustic properties such as phase wavelength are changed, overlapped and offset, and the first parallel folding silencing mechanism 234 and the first parallel surrounding silencing mechanism 235 which are enclosed outside also inhibit the amplification effect of the cavity resonance. Thereby conditioning uniform and low-noise air flow to be discharged through the air outlet.
The utility model adopts the design of continuously nesting and parallelly dissipating different dimensional spaces in a smaller space for vibration and noise generated by different reasons of the system, and plays roles of reducing the influence of vibration generated by the air pump on the control box body in the smaller control box body space, isolating different frequency noise generated by the air pump motor in operation, reducing the propagation and amplification of the noise through the air pipe cavity passage.
In conclusion, the utility model can greatly reduce vibration and transmission generated by the operation of the air pump in a small space, greatly reduce noise and transmission of the air pump, and has the characteristics of reasonable structure, simple assembly and low requirement on installation precision.
The utility model also provides a multidimensional vibration reduction and sound insulation device system, and the air pump sound insulation structure 2 is adopted. The multi-dimensional vibration damping and sound insulation device system is shown in fig. 1-12, and comprises a vibration damping and sound insulation box body substructure 1 and an electromagnetic valve vibration damping and sound insulation substructure 3;
as shown in fig. 12, the air pump sound insulation structure 2 and the electromagnetic valve vibration damping sound insulation substructure 3 are both arranged in the vibration damping sound insulation box body substructure 1; the air pump sound insulation structure 2 is used for sound insulation of an air pump installed in the air pump sound insulation structure 2, and the electromagnetic valve vibration reduction sound insulation substructure 3 is used for sound insulation of an electromagnetic valve installed in the electromagnetic valve vibration reduction sound insulation substructure 3; the multidimensional vibration damping and sound insulation device system further dampens vibration and sound for the air pump and the electromagnetic valve through the vibration damping and sound insulation box body substructure 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the vibration-damping and sound-insulating box body substructure 1 includes an elastic column connection module 11, an elastic column installation module 12, and an upper and lower box body 13; the upper and lower box bodies 13 comprise an upper box body 131 and a lower box body 132, and the upper box body 131 covers the lower box body 132; the upper box body 131 and the lower box body 132 are mutually connected through the matching of the elastic column connecting module 11 and the elastic column mounting module 12;
as shown in fig. 3, the elastic column mounting module 12 includes an upper case elastic column mounting module and a lower case elastic column mounting module; the upper box body elastic column installation module is installed on the upper box body 131, and the lower box body elastic column installation module is installed on the lower box body 132; in a preferred embodiment, the upper case elastic column mounting modules are mounted at the upper edge and/or the top corner of the upper case 131, and the number of the upper case elastic column mounting modules is 8. Specifically, the upper box body elastic column mounting module includes an upper box body elastic body mounting hole 121, an upper box body mounting plate 123 and an upper box body mounting plate opening 125, the upper box body elastic body mounting hole 121 is an opening on the upper box body 131, the upper box body mounting plate 123 is arranged at the bottom end of the upper box body elastic body mounting hole 121, and the upper box body mounting plate opening 125 is an external opening type through hole on the upper box body mounting plate 123;
the lower box body elastic column mounting module comprises a lower box body elastic body mounting hole 122, a lower box body mounting plate 124 and a lower box body mounting plate opening 126, wherein the lower box body elastic body mounting hole 122 is an opening on a lower box body 132, the lower box body mounting plate 124 is arranged at the bottom end of the lower box body elastic body mounting hole 122, and the lower box body mounting plate opening 126 is an external opening type through hole on the lower box body mounting plate 124; the upper box body elastic column installation module is matched with the lower box body elastic column installation module, and a damping isolator accommodating cavity 46 is arranged between the upper box body installation plate 123 and the lower box body installation plate 124. The upper box body elastic body mounting hole 121, the upper box mounting plate opening 125, the shock absorbing isolator containing cavity 46, the lower box mounting plate opening 126 and the lower box body elastic body mounting hole 122 are communicated in sequence;
as shown in fig. 4, the lower case 132 includes an air pump cavity 134 and an electromagnetic valve cavity 135; the air pump cavity 134 is used for installing the air pump sound insulation structure 2, and the electromagnetic valve cavity 135 is used for installing the electromagnetic valve vibration reduction sound insulation substructure 3. In a preferred embodiment, the number of the air pump cavities 134 is 2, the number of the electromagnetic valve cavities 135 is 1, and the 2 air pump cavities 134 are symmetrically arranged along the electromagnetic valve cavities 135. An internal cavity isolation module 133 is arranged between the air pump cavity 134 and the electromagnetic valve cavity 135, one end of the internal cavity isolation module 133 is provided with a hollow part 42, and the air pump cavity 134 is communicated with the electromagnetic valve cavity 135 through the hollow part 42; the lower box 132 is provided with an inclined surface structure 43 and a groove structure 44; the inclined surface structure 43 and the groove structure 44 serve to reduce resonance and resonance propagation of the box body, and the inclined surface structure 43 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower box body 132 corresponding to the air pump cavity 134; the outer surface of the lower box 132 corresponding to the junction of the air pump cavity 134 and the electromagnetic valve cavity 135 is provided with a groove structure 44. The structure of the upper case 131 is the same as that of the lower case 132.
The vibration reduction and sound insulation box body substructure 1 further comprises a box body limiting module, wherein the box body limiting module comprises a limiting groove 141 and a limiting block 142; a limiting groove 141 and a limiting block 142 are arranged at the bottom of the upper box body 131 and the top of the lower box body 132; the limiting groove 141 and the limiting block 142 at the bottom of the upper box body 131 are respectively matched with the limiting block 142 and the limiting groove 141 at the top of the lower box body 132. The limiting direction of the limiting module and the compressing direction of the limiting module are in normal relation. The limiting and limiting movement direction is matched with the limiting movement direction of the elastic column connecting module 11, the relative positions of the upper box cover and the lower box cover are fixed instead of the screw structure, meanwhile, the limiting and matching of the limiting module of the box body is avoided from rigidly propagating between the upper box cover and the lower box cover, the limiting groove 141 and the limiting block 142 are elastically pressed and connected, and a vibration reduction pad is placed between the limiting groove 141 and the limiting block 142.
As shown in fig. 2, the elastic column connection module 11 includes a connection elastic column 111, an upper compression elastic body 112, a lower compression elastic body 113, and a middle vibration-damping spacer 114; the upper compression elastic body 112, the lower compression elastic body 113 and the middle vibration reduction isolation body 114 are sequentially distributed on the connecting elastic column 111; the elastic column connection module 11 is mounted in said elastic column mounting module 12, i.e. the elastic column connection module 11 is pushed into the elastic column mounting module 12 by a bayonet fitting with the elastic column mounting module 12. Specifically, the upper compression elastomer 112 is located in the upper box elastomer mounting hole 121, the lower compression elastomer 113 is located in the lower box elastomer mounting hole 122, and the middle vibration-damping spacer 114 is located in the vibration-damping spacer receiving chamber 46. The upper and lower case elastic body mounting holes 121 and 122 of the elastic column mounting module 12 have a larger diameter than the connecting elastic column 111. The upper cartridge mounting plate opening 125 and the lower cartridge mounting plate opening 126 of the spring post mounting module 12 have an opening diameter smaller than the diameter of the connecting spring post 111. The distance between the upper compression elastic body 112 and the middle vibration reduction isolation body 114 is equal to or slightly smaller than the thickness of the upper box body mounting plate 123; the distance between the lower compression elastic body 113 and the middle vibration reduction spacer 114 is equal to or slightly smaller than the thickness of the lower case mounting plate 124. Specifically, the upper compression elastic body 112, the lower compression elastic body 113, and the middle vibration reduction spacer 114 are made of elastic materials such as rubber, silicone rubber, or thermoplastic, and the naming manner of the upper compression elastic body, the lower compression elastic body, and the middle vibration reduction spacer is embodied with functions and functions of each part in parts. The elastic column 111 is a part of the part penetrating through the upper and lower box covers; because the interval between the upper compression elastic body 112 and the lower compression elastic body 113 is slightly smaller than the interval between the upper box body elastic column installation module and the lower box body elastic column installation module, and the diameter is larger than the diameter of the installation hole, the upper box cover and the lower box cover are compressed in the vertical direction by utilizing elasticity; similarly, the middle vibration-damping spacer 114 is positioned in the middle of the component, and the thickness of the middle vibration-damping spacer is slightly larger than the distance between the upper and lower mounting plates, so that the minimum distance exists between the upper and lower box covers, and the middle vibration-damping spacer is separated from contact, thereby playing a vibration-damping and isolating role.
For the air pump sound insulation structure 2, in the multi-dimensional vibration damping sound insulation system, elastic mounting connectors 224 are arranged on the outer walls of the front chamber 221 and the rear chamber 222; in the present embodiment, the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 is connected to a mounting post 45 (shown in fig. 4) provided in the air pump chamber 134 via an elastic mounting connection 224.
As shown in fig. 12, the electromagnetic valve vibration damping and sound insulation substructure 3 includes an electromagnetic valve silencing module, which is installed in the electromagnetic valve cavity 135, and includes a second parallel folding silencing module 311, an electromagnetic valve group installation frame module lower portion 312, an electromagnetic valve group installation frame module upper portion 313, and a silencing cotton sound absorbing module 315;
the upper box body 131 and the lower box body 132 are respectively provided with a second parallel folding silencing module 311 which is communicated with the internal cavity through a gap. The outer side surface of the second parallel folding silencing module 311 facing the cavity is covered with a silencing cotton sound absorbing module 315, and the inner cavity isolation module 133 is also covered with a silencing cotton sound absorbing module 315.
In a preferred embodiment, the electromagnetic valve vibration damping and sound insulation substructure 3 further includes a second parallel surrounding noise reduction module 314, the electromagnetic valve group is installed between the lower part 312 of the frame module and the lower case 132, the second parallel surrounding noise reduction module 314 is disposed, and the second parallel surrounding noise reduction module 314 and the lower case 132 form a closed space, and the second parallel surrounding noise reduction module 314 is communicated with the inside of the cavity through a through hole. A second parallel surrounding noise reduction module 314 is arranged between the upper part 313 of the electromagnetic valve group mounting frame body module and the upper box body 131, and the second parallel surrounding noise reduction module 314 and the upper box body 131 form a closed space, and the second parallel surrounding noise reduction module 314 is communicated with the inside of the cavity through a through hole. The second parallel surrounding muffler module 314 has the same structure as the first parallel surrounding muffler mechanism 235, and the second parallel folding muffler module 311 has the same structure as the first parallel folding muffler mechanism 234.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper cover 211, the lower cover 212, the cavity spacer 213, the vibration damping and noise reducing chamber 214, the front chamber 221, the rear chamber 222, the inner isolation cylinder assembly 223, the elastic mounting connection 224, the noise reducing mechanism upper case 231, the noise reducing mechanism lower case 232, the inner isolation plate 233, the first parallel folding noise reducing mechanism 234, the second parallel folding noise reducing module 311, the solenoid valve block mounting frame module lower portion 312, the solenoid valve block mounting frame module upper portion 313, and the second parallel surrounding noise reducing module 314 are preferably made of an elastic soft rubber material. The electromagnetic valve group installation frame module lower part 312 and the electromagnetic valve group installation frame module upper part 313 are fixed by adopting elastic stretching pieces. The air pump silencing mechanism 23 is provided with a positioning hole and is matched with the electromagnetic valve vibration reduction and sound insulation substructure 3 for positioning, the edge of the air pump silencing mechanism stretches out, the air pump silencing mechanism is lapped on the reinforcing ribs of the electromagnetic valve vibration reduction and sound insulation substructure 3, the multi-dimensional vibration reduction and sound insulation device system is fixed through upper and lower box body pressing, and vibration transmission is further reduced through flexible connection.
In a preferred embodiment, after the multi-dimensional vibration damping and sound insulation device system is installed and placed, the air pump installation module 6 and the electromagnetic valve group installation frame module upper portion 313 of the electromagnetic valve group installation frame module lower portion 312 in the electromagnetic valve group module 8 are in an inverted hanging state.
The working process and principle of the multidimensional vibration reduction and sound insulation device system are as follows:
when the air pump starts to work, the motor rotates at a high speed to form an air pump vibration source. The vibration energy is weakened by the consumption of the vibration reduction and noise elimination chamber 214 in the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 around, and the vibration energy is continuously weakened by the consumption of the inner isolation cylinder assembly 223 after being transmitted to the second air pump mounting mechanism 22; still further, the vibration energy transferred to the upper and lower cases 131, 132 is greatly reduced by the elastic attachment 224.
Vibration energy transmitted to the lower box body 132 of the upper box body 131 by the vibration source of the air pump is continuously attenuated and mixed due to partition and change after passing through the inclined plane structure 43 and the groove structure 44, and finally is separated by the elastic column connecting module 11 connected between the upper box body 131 and the lower box body 132, so that rigid vibration of the box body is avoided. The vibration reduction and sound insulation box body substructure 1 realizes the vibration reduction function thereof.
When the air pump starts to work, the motor rotates at a high speed, and pneumatic components inside the air pump move at a high speed to form noise. The sound waves thereof are transmitted in the continuous compartment formed in the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 and the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 while being attenuated by the consumption of the vibration damping and silencing chamber 214, the inner isolation cylinder assembly 223. Because the joint surface of the first air pump mounting mechanism 21 and the joint surface of the second air pump mounting mechanism 22 are in the normal direction, the sound waves are folded in cavities and gaps with different sizes in different dimension directions, and the energy is continuously attenuated. After noise sound waves are transmitted into the air pump silencing mechanisms 23 surrounding the first air pump installation mechanism 21 and the second air pump installation mechanism 22, the noise sound waves enter silencing folding cavities with different sizes and internal interval spaces which are continuously arranged in parallel around through gaps, enter the sealed parallel surrounding silencing modules through holes on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface, and further consume most noise sound waves with different frequencies in narrow spaces with different dimension directions, change acoustic properties such as phase wavelength, refract, reflect and superimpose the noise sound waves, so that the multi-dimensional silencing subsystem can realize the function of eliminating noise with different frequencies for the operation of an air pump motor.
When the air pump starts to work, the motor rotates at a high speed, and pneumatic components inside the air pump move at a high speed to form noise. The sound wave can be transmitted and amplified through the air channel working devices such as an air pipe, an air cavity and the like. After the part of sound waves enter the air path conditioning silencer 236 through the air path, the cavity of the air path conditioning silencer adopts asymmetric, irregular curved surfaces and inclined surfaces in the dimensions of different directions up and down, front and back, left and right, and meanwhile, a spacing baffle is arranged in front of the air outlet hole, the sound waves are transmitted, refracted and reflected back and forth, consumed, and the acoustic properties such as phase wavelength are changed, overlapped and offset, and the first parallel folding silencing mechanism 234 and the first parallel surrounding silencing mechanism 235 which are enclosed outside also inhibit the amplification effect of the cavity resonance. Thereby conditioning uniform and low-noise air flow to be discharged through the air outlet.
When the electromagnetic valve group starts to work, the internal iron core reciprocates and collides with other parts, so that vibration and noise are generated. The vibration wave is greatly reduced due to the buffer design of the ribs and ribs of the contact parts with the lower part 312 of the electromagnetic valve set mounting frame body module and the upper part 313 of the electromagnetic valve set mounting frame body module, and is further reduced due to the design of the inverted suspension structure and the connection mode. Noise sound waves enter the silencing folding cavities which are arranged around and are parallel and have different sizes and internal interval distances through gaps, and enter the sealed parallel surrounding silencing module through holes on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface, so that most noise sound waves with different frequencies are further consumed in narrow spaces in different dimension directions, acoustic properties such as phase wavelength and the like are changed, refracted, reflected and overlapped, and the noise elimination function is realized. Because the noise acoustic characteristics are high-frequency, fine-hole noise-reducing cotton is paved on the surfaces of the noise-reducing folding cavity, the parallel surrounding noise-reducing modules and the like, and the noise-reducing function is further optimized.
The multidimensional vibration reduction and sound insulation device system adopts the design that different dimensional spaces are continuously nested and parallelly dissipated in a smaller space in a targeted manner for vibration and noise generated by different reasons, and plays roles of reducing the influence of vibration generated by an air pump and an electromagnetic valve during operation on a control box body, isolating different frequency noise generated by an air pump motor during operation, reducing noise generated by impact generated by the electromagnetic valve during operation, and reducing the propagation and amplification of the noise through an air pipe cavity passage in a smaller control box body space.
In conclusion, the multidimensional vibration reduction and sound insulation device system can greatly reduce vibration and propagation generated by the control system in the intelligent surface support system due to the operation of the air pump and the electromagnetic valve group in a small space, greatly reduce noise and propagation generated by the control system in the intelligent surface support system due to the operation of the air pump and the electromagnetic valve group, and has reasonable structure, simple assembly and low requirement on installation precision.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present utility model. It is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without affecting the spirit of the utility model. The embodiments of the utility model and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (9)

1. The air pump sound insulation structure is characterized by comprising a first air pump installation mechanism (21), a second air pump installation mechanism (22) and an air pump silencing mechanism (23);
the first air pump mounting mechanism (21) is mounted inside the second air pump mounting mechanism (22); the first air pump mounting mechanism (21) is used for mounting the air pump;
the first air pump mounting mechanism (21) comprises an upper cover body (211) and a lower cover body (212); the upper cover 211 is covered on the lower cover (212);
the air pump silencing mechanism (23) comprises a silencing mechanism upper shell (231), a silencing mechanism lower shell (232), an inner isolation plate (233), a first parallel folding silencing mechanism (234), a first parallel surrounding silencing mechanism (235) and a gas path conditioning silencer (236);
the upper shell (231) of the silencing mechanism is covered on the lower shell (232) of the silencing mechanism;
an inner isolation plate (233) is arranged in the lower shell (232) of the silencing mechanism, and the lower shell (232) of the silencing mechanism is divided into a front cavity and a rear cavity by the inner isolation plate (233), wherein the front cavity and the rear cavity are respectively formed by the inner isolation plate (233);
the second air pump mounting mechanism (22) is arranged in the rear cavity, and the air path conditioning silencer (236) is arranged in the front cavity;
the first parallel folding silencing mechanism (234) is arranged around the inner side of a cavity formed by the silencing mechanism upper shell (231) and the silencing mechanism lower shell (232) and is communicated with the front cavity and/or the rear cavity through a gap;
the first parallel surrounding silencing mechanism (235) is arranged at the outer side of the bottom and the top of the air pump silencing mechanism (23);
the air passage of the air pump is connected with the air passage conditioning silencer (236) by a second air pump mounting mechanism (22) penetrating through a reserved hole arranged on the inner isolation plate (233), and the air passage conditioning silencer (236) is connected with the air pump sound insulation structure.
2. The air pump sound insulation structure according to claim 1, wherein the lower cover body (212) includes a vibration damping and noise reduction chamber (214), a chamber partition plate (213), a first air pipe outlet (215), and a first line outlet (216);
the cavity partition plate (213) divides the vibration reduction and noise elimination chamber (214) into a plurality of spaces, and the first gas pipe outlet (215) and the first line outlet (216) are respectively positioned at two ends of the lower cover body (212);
the upper cover body (211) and the lower cover body (212) have the same structure.
3. The air pump sound insulation structure according to claim 1, wherein the second air pump mounting mechanism (22) includes a front chamber (221) and a rear chamber (222);
the front chamber (221) and the rear chamber (222) are respectively provided with an internal isolation column assembly (223) and an elastic installation connecting piece (224);
the front chamber (221) and the rear chamber (222) are connected in a sleeved mode and are enclosed outside the first air pump mounting mechanism (21);
the end part of the front chamber (221) is also provided with a second air pipe outlet (225), and the end part of the rear chamber (222) is also provided with a second circuit outlet (226).
4. An air pump sound insulation structure according to claim 3, wherein,
the inner isolation column assembly (223) comprises a plurality of columns with different diameters or widths, and the columns are mutually arranged in parallel, and the inner isolation column assembly (223) is arranged on four inner walls of the front chamber (221) and the rear chamber (222);
elastic mounting connecting pieces (224) are arranged on the outer wall of the front chamber (221) and the outer wall of the rear chamber (222); the second air pump mounting mechanism (22) is connected with external equipment or a base through an elastic mounting connecting piece (224).
5. The sound insulation structure of an air pump according to claim 1, wherein,
the first parallel folding silencing mechanism (234) is formed by a plurality of silencing chambers (2341) in parallel, each silencing chamber is divided into a plurality of spaces by a baffle plate (2342), the spaces are communicated through gaps (2343) at the end parts of the baffle plates, and each silencing chamber is communicated with the inner cavity through a gap (2344).
6. The sound insulation structure of an air pump according to claim 1, wherein,
the top of the upper shell (231) of the silencing mechanism and the bottom of the lower shell (232) of the silencing mechanism are respectively provided with a first parallel encircling silencing mechanism (235);
the first parallel encircling silencing mechanism (235) comprises a plurality of groups of silencing groups (2351), wherein the silencing groups comprise a plurality of silencing structures (2352) which are arranged in parallel, the silencing structures are encircling and formed by protruding structures, through holes (2353) are formed in the encircling center line, and the through holes (2353) are communicated with the inside of the cavity of the air pump silencing mechanism (23).
7. The sound insulation structure of an air pump according to claim 6, wherein the number of the sound insulation groups is 2, and each sound insulation group comprises 3 sound insulation structures (2352) arranged in parallel.
8. The air pump sound insulation structure according to claim 1, wherein the air path conditioning muffler (236) includes an air path conditioning muffler module lower cover (2361) and an air path conditioning muffler module upper cover (2362); an air passage inlet (2363) is arranged on the air passage conditioning and silencing module upper cover (2362), and an air passage outlet (2364) is arranged on the air passage conditioning and silencing module lower cover (2361);
the inner cavity of the air passage conditioning silencer (236) is communicated with the outside of the air passage conditioning silencer (236) through an air passage inlet (2363) and an air passage outlet (2364); the side wall of the inner space of the lower cover (2361) of the air path conditioning and silencing module is provided with an oblique angle part (2366) and an arc-shaped reflecting part (2367); a folding baffle (2365) and a first inner convex part (2360) are arranged in an inner space of the lower cover (2361) of the air path conditioning and silencing module;
an oblique angle part (2366) and an arc-shaped reflecting part (2367) are arranged on the side wall of the inner space of the upper cover (2362) of the air path conditioning and silencing module; a folding baffle (2365), a second inner convex part (2368) and a third inner convex part (2369) are arranged in the inner space of the upper cover (2362) of the air path conditioning and silencing module; the first inner protrusion (2360) has a smaller size than the second inner protrusion (2368), and the second inner protrusion (2368) has a smaller size than the third inner protrusion (2369).
9. A multi-dimensional vibration damping and sound insulating device system, characterized in that an air pump sound insulating structure according to any one of claims 1-8 is used.
CN202320615849.4U 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Air pump sound insulation structure and multidimensional vibration reduction sound insulation device system Active CN220168097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320615849.4U CN220168097U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Air pump sound insulation structure and multidimensional vibration reduction sound insulation device system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320615849.4U CN220168097U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Air pump sound insulation structure and multidimensional vibration reduction sound insulation device system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220168097U true CN220168097U (en) 2023-12-12

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Country Link
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