CN220157406U - Portable insect trapping device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable insect trapping device, which comprises a storage mechanism, an insect blocking mechanism and a collecting mechanism; one end of the insect blocking mechanism is fixed on the scroll, and one end of the insect blocking mechanism is connected with the collecting mechanism; the containing mechanism is provided with an outer wall, the scroll is arranged on the outer wall, and the scroll winds the insect blocking mechanism under the driving of the motor and is contained in the containing mechanism. The insect trapping device is highly integrated in structure, and is suitable for large-scale and batched carrying to a specific area for long-time and automatic insect trapping and monitoring operation tasks after being unfolded.

Description

Portable insect trapping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of insect trapping, in particular to a portable insect trapping device.

Background

Insects are the main species in nature, are the main components of the natural ecosystem, and the number of insects named at present is over a million. Some of lepidopteran and coleopteran insects have a great influence on agricultural commercial crops and forestry artificial forests, and monitoring of lepidopteran and coleopteran insects is an important direction in the field of plant protection. With the rapid increase of import quantity of agricultural and forestry products in China, the risk that lepidoptera and coleopteran insects become invasive organisms is rapidly improved, and monitoring of the invasive organisms existing in an ecological system becomes a new important subject in the field of plant protection.

Traditional insect trapping and monitoring devices such as trap lamps are usually large in size, inconvenient to transport and carry, very high in installation difficulty, mainly designed for trapping lepidoptera insects, and cannot meet the monitoring needs of coleoptera and other types of insects in various complex ecological systems. In addition, because the field monitoring environment is complex and changeable, strong wind and rainfall often occur in spring and summer when insects are highly sent out. The problem that strong wind blows over or damages monitoring equipment in the trapping process or rainwater enters the trapping device after rainfall to influence the preservation of the trapped insects often occurs.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, and provide a portable insect trapping device.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the insect trapping device comprises a containing mechanism, an insect blocking mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a fixing mechanism; the accommodating mechanism is provided with an accommodating groove, a motor and a scroll, and the scroll is arranged on the accommodating groove; the front end of the insect blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to the scroll, and the rear end of the insect blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to the collecting mechanism; the scroll can be driven by the motor to wind the insect blocking mechanism and is accommodated in the accommodating groove.

Optionally, an eccentric wheel is arranged in the scroll, and the motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate.

Optionally, the insect-blocking mechanism comprises an insect-blocking net with a net structure, or the insect-blocking mechanism comprises a transparent film.

Optionally, the reel is a cylinder, an elliptic cylinder or a prismatic cylinder.

Optionally, the collection mechanism has a hopper.

Optionally, the upper end of the insect collecting hopper is provided with an insect collecting port, and the insect collecting port is connected with the insect blocking mechanism.

Optionally, after the scroll rolls up the insect-blocking mechanism, the insect collecting port can be in butt joint with the scroll wound with the insect-blocking mechanism, and after the butt joint, the scroll can cover the insect collecting port

Optionally, a trap lamp and/or an insect trap core are arranged in the accommodating groove.

Optionally, a collection bottle is arranged at the lower end of the collection mechanism.

Optionally, the fixing device is a fixing hook and/or a fixing rope.

Embodiments of the present utility model have the following advantages:

the insect trapping device is highly integrated in structure, is suitable for large-scale and batch transportation and carrying to a specific area, and can automatically carry out insect trapping and monitoring operation tasks for a long time only by simple installation.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 shows a side view of an insect trapping device;

figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of an insect trapping device;

fig. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of an insect trapping device housing mechanism.

Description of main reference numerals:

1-a storage mechanism; 11-a receiving groove; a 12 motor; 13 reels; 14 eccentric wheels; 15 screw rods; 16 a first bearing;

2-an insect blocking mechanism; 21 a insect blocking net;

3-a collection mechanism; 31 insect collecting hoppers; 311 insect collecting port; 32 collection bottles;

4-fixing mechanism.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used in the description of the templates herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Examples

As a preferred embodiment of the portable insect trapping device of the utility model, as shown in figures 1-3, the device comprises a containing mechanism 1, an insect blocking mechanism 2, a collecting mechanism 3 and a fixing mechanism 4;

the housing mechanism 1 has a housing groove 11, a motor 12, and a reel 13, the reel 13 being provided on the housing groove 11; the front end of the insect blocking mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the scroll 13, and the rear end is fixedly connected to the collecting mechanism 3; the winding shaft 13 is driven by the motor 12 to wind up the insect-blocking mechanism 2 and store it in the storage groove 11.

In an alternative embodiment, the collection means 3 is secured by snap-fit with the receiving slot 11 after entering the receiving slot 11.

In an alternative embodiment, the accommodating groove 11 is a cuboid cavity with one surface open, and a control circuit is arranged in the cavity and connected with the rainfall sensor and the light sensor. When the rainfall sensor senses rainfall, the control circuit drives the motor 12 to wind the insect blocking mechanism 2 and collect the insect blocking mechanism into the storage groove 11, and further drives the insect collecting port 311 of the collecting mechanism 3 to enter the storage groove 11. Thereby prevent that the rainwater from entering into the inside insect putrefaction that accelerates the collection of trapping device to realize more long-term monitoring. In addition, the light sensor can be started as required, so that the trapping device can be used for targeted trapping and monitoring of lepidoptera or other nocturnal insects at night with lower light intensity.

In an alternative embodiment, the insect trapping device is provided with a switch of a manual control motor 12, and the insect trapping mechanism 2 can be unfolded or rolled up from the storage groove 11 by the manual control motor 12 when the insect trapping device is hung outside or collected.

In an alternative embodiment, the motor 12 is a through stepping motor, at least one end of the screw rod 15 of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing 16 fixed on the accommodating groove 11, the first bearing 16 is specifically fixed on the accommodating groove 11 through an outer ring, the first bearing 16 is a one-way bearing, and the motor 12 body is fixed inside the scroll 13. When the motor 12 is operated in a direction of rotation in which the first bearing 16 is locked, the spool 13 can be driven to rotate. When the rotational direction of the screw 15 coincides with the freely rotatable direction of the first bearing 16, the spool 13 will not be driven to rotate but will idle.

In an alternative embodiment, an eccentric 14 is provided in the reel 13, and the motor 12 drives the eccentric 14 in rotation.

In an alternative embodiment, the eccentric 14 is connected to the screw 15 by a second bearing, which is a one-way bearing, wherein the eccentric 14 is connected to the outer ring of the second bearing, the screw 15 is connected to the inner ring of the second bearing, and the locking direction of the second bearing is opposite to the locking direction of the first bearing 16. When the rotation direction of the screw rod 15 is consistent with the locking direction of the second bearing, the eccentric wheel 14 is driven to rotate, the whole scroll 13 is driven to vibrate, and the insect blocking mechanism 2 is driven to vibrate under the vibration of the scroll 13, so that insects attached to the insect blocking mechanism 2 fall into the collecting mechanism 3 below. The insects contacting the insect blocking mechanism 2 can be prevented from adhering to the insect blocking mechanism 2 through vibration, and do not enter the collecting mechanism 3, so that the trapping effect of the trapping device is greatly improved.

In an alternative embodiment, the insect-blocking mechanism 2 comprises an insect-blocking net 21 having a net-like structure, the net-like insect-blocking mechanism 2 being able to reduce the influence of wind on the insect trapping device so that it can be more stably fixed in the trapping area.

In an alternative embodiment, the insect barrier means 2 is a transparent film.

In an alternative embodiment, the spool 13 is a cylinder, an elliptic cylinder or a prismatic cylinder.

In an alternative embodiment, the collecting means 3 has a hopper 31, said hopper 31 being in the shape of a groove. Preferably, the insect collecting hopper 31 is a middle part with a bottom higher than two ends. When the eccentric wheel 14 drives the insect collecting hopper 31 to shake, insects in the insect collecting hopper 31 move to the positions at the two ends of the groove, and drop into the collecting bottle 32.

In an alternative embodiment, the upper end of the insect collecting hopper 31 is provided with an insect collecting port 311, and the insect collecting port 311 is connected with the insect blocking mechanism 2.

In an alternative embodiment, after the scroll 13 winds the insect-blocking mechanism 2, the insect collecting opening 311 may be docked with the scroll 13 wound with the insect-blocking mechanism 2, and the scroll 13 may cover the insect collecting opening 311 after docking. So that after the scroll 13 winds the insect blocking net 21, the insect collecting port 311 of the collecting mechanism 3 is abutted with the opening of the containing groove 11 of the containing mechanism 1, thereby preventing the trapped insects from escaping, and simultaneously, rainwater can be prevented from entering the collecting mechanism 3 when precipitation is caused.

In an alternative embodiment, a trap lamp, which is an LED lamp, is provided in the receiving groove 11.

In an alternative embodiment, an insect attracting core is arranged in the accommodating groove 11, and the insect attracting core is fixedly hung inside the accommodating groove 11 through the top of the accommodating groove 11.

In an alternative embodiment, the collecting means 3 is provided with a collecting bottle 32 at its lower end.

In an alternative embodiment, the fixing device is a fixing hook, and when the fixing hook is used as a fixing structure, the insect attracting device can be conveniently hung on the attracting place.

In an alternative embodiment, the fixing device is a fixing rope, and when the fixing rope is used for fixing, the insect attracting device can be more stably fixed in an area with unstable environment.

In an alternative embodiment, the securing means is a securing hook and securing cord that cooperate to enable quick attachment and to provide suitable securing capability.

Any particular values in all examples shown and described herein are to be construed as merely illustrative and not a limitation, and thus other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

The above examples merely represent a few embodiments of the present utility model, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The portable insect trapping device is characterized by comprising a containing mechanism (1), an insect blocking mechanism (2), a collecting mechanism (3) and a fixing mechanism (4);

the accommodating mechanism (1) is provided with an accommodating groove (11), a motor (12) and a scroll (13), wherein the scroll (13) is arranged on the accommodating groove (11);

the front end of the insect blocking mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the scroll (13), and the rear end of the insect blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to the collecting mechanism (3);

the scroll (13) can wind the insect-blocking mechanism (2) under the drive of the motor (12) and is accommodated in the accommodating groove (11).

2. Portable insect trapping device according to claim 1, wherein an eccentric (14) is provided in the reel (13), the motor (12) driving the eccentric (14) in rotation.

3. A portable insect trapping device according to claim 1, wherein the insect blocking means (2) comprises an insect blocking net (21) having a net-like structure.

4. Portable insect attracting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the reel (13) is a cylinder, an elliptic cylinder or a prismatic cylinder.

5. Portable insect attracting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the collecting means (3) have a hopper (31).

6. The portable insect trapping device according to claim 5, wherein the insect collecting hopper (31) has an insect collecting port (311) at an upper end thereof, and the insect collecting port (311) is connected with the insect blocking mechanism (2).

7. The portable insect trapping device according to claim 6, wherein the insect collecting opening (311) is adapted to be docked with the reel (13) around which the insect blocking mechanism (2) is wound after the reel (13) winds the insect blocking mechanism (2), and the reel (13) is adapted to cover the insect collecting opening (311) after docking.

8. Portable insect attracting device as claimed in any one of the claims 1-7, characterized in that a trap lamp and/or an insect attracting core is arranged in the receiving tank (11).

9. Portable insect attracting device as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that the collecting means (3) is provided with a collecting bottle (32) at the lower end.