CN220149186U - An extruder capable of quantitative filling and having a protective structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extruder capable of quantitatively filling and provided with a protection structure, and relates to the technical field of extruders. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing table and the anti-blocking mechanism, the blockage of the cosmetic liquid at the bottom of the charging barrel can be effectively prevented when the charging barrel enters the extrusion pipe, and the problem that the bottom of the charging barrel is funnel-shaped and the cosmetic liquid is sticky at present, so that the blockage of the bottom of the charging barrel is easily caused is avoided, thereby ensuring that the cosmetic liquid in the charging barrel can normally enter the extrusion pipe, and simultaneously ensuring that the extrusion pipe can stably fill the cosmetics.

Description

An extruder capable of quantitative filling and having a protective structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, specifically an extruder that can quantitatively fill and has a protective structure.

Background technique

Cosmetics refer to being spread on any part of the human body surface, such as skin, hair, fingernails, lips and teeth, etc., by smearing, spraying or other similar methods to achieve cleaning, maintenance, beautification, modification and change of appearance, or to correct human body odor and maintain Chemical industrial products or fine chemical products that are intended to be in good condition. In the production of cosmetics, since most cosmetics are in the form of viscous liquid or paste, the cosmetics are filled through an extruder.

According to the extrusion liquid filling equipment disclosed in the patent number CN215326891U, the equipment is equipped with an extruder suitable for filling viscous liquids, and the spiral blades in the extruder push the viscous liquid from the feed pipe to the discharge The tube circulates and advances. When the bottling tank is full, the pressure in the discharge pipe increases, and the first safety valve is triggered at the same time to ensure the safety of the pressure in the discharge pipe. When the pressure in the extruder continues to rise, the second safety valve will be triggered. Return the viscous liquid to the feed pipe to ensure work safety.

However, during the implementation process of the above-mentioned patented technical solution, it is inconvenient to prevent the bottom of the barrel from being blocked when the barrel enters the inside of the extruder. When the existing extruder squeezes the viscous liquid or paste of cosmetics, the cosmetic liquid It will be added to the inside of the extruder through the barrel, and most of the barrels are funnel-shaped. Since the cosmetic liquid is relatively viscous, the liquid may adhere to the bottom of the barrel and cause blockage, preventing it from entering the extruder in time. The extruder cannot fill cosmetics stably. Therefore, an extruder with a protective structure and capable of quantitative filling is proposed.

Utility model content

technical issues solved

The purpose of this utility model is to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an extruder that can quantitatively fill and has a protective structure.

Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: an extruder that can quantitatively fill and has a protective structure, including a fixed platform, and an anti-clogging mechanism is provided above the fixed platform, and the anti-clogging mechanism includes The barrel and the sliding frame, the upper surface of the barrel is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, the output shaft end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the outer surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a revolution rod, the revolution rod Slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame, the bottom surface of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a dredge rod, the inner wall of the barrel is fixedly connected with a fixed tube, the dredge rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube, and above the fixed platform Equipped with filling mechanism.

As mentioned above, the upper surface of the barrel is fixedly connected with two symmetrical guide rods. Both of the two guide rods penetrate the sliding frame and are slidingly connected with the sliding frame. The guide rods guide the movement of the sliding frame.

As mentioned above, the filling mechanism includes an extrusion tube, the inner wall of the extrusion tube is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying blade, and the spiral conveying blade is slidingly connected to the extrusion tube. The inner wall of the tube and the outer surface of the extruded tube are fixedly connected with a discharge pipe. A solenoid valve is provided in the discharge pipe. By setting the controller of the solenoid valve in the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe automatically closes after discharging a certain amount of cosmetics. .

As mentioned above, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion tube away from the discharge tube. One end of the rotation rod close to the servo motor penetrates the extrusion tube and extends to the outside of the extrusion tube. The extrusion tube is close to the servo motor. One end of the motor is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor, and the servo motor provides power for the rotation of the rotating rod.

As mentioned above, the upper surface of the fixed platform is fixedly connected with three equidistantly arranged dampers. The tops of the three dampers are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the extrusion tube. When the extrusion tube is working, vibration will occur, and the dampers It can buffer the vibration when the extruded tube is working, thereby protecting the extruded tube.

As mentioned above, two symmetrical fixed columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed platform. The tops of the two fixed columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the barrel. The fixed columns play a supporting and fixing role for the barrel.

Beneficial effects:

Compared with the existing technology, this extruder with quantitative filling and protective structure has the following beneficial effects:

1. This utility model can effectively prevent the cosmetic liquid at the bottom of the barrel from being blocked when the barrel enters the inside of the extrusion tube through the setting of the fixed platform and the anti-blocking mechanism, thus avoiding the funnel-shaped bottom of the barrel and the viscosity of the cosmetic liquid, which can easily cause The bottom of the barrel is blocked, thereby ensuring that the cosmetic liquid in the barrel can enter the extrusion tube normally, and at the same time ensuring that the extrusion tube can stably fill cosmetics.

2. This utility model controls the operation of the servo motor through the setting of the filling mechanism, driving the rotating rod and the spiral conveying blade to rotate, thereby squeezing and conveying the cosmetic liquid in the extrusion tube, and the cosmetic liquid is discharged through the discharge tube and filled. In the external container, by setting the controller of the servo motor and the solenoid valve in the discharge pipe, after the discharge pipe discharges a quantitative amount of cosmetic liquid, the servo motor and the solenoid valve in the discharge pipe are automatically closed, thereby realizing quantitative filling of cosmetics.

Other advantages, objects, and features of the present invention will be set forth in the description that follows, and to the extent that they will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following, or can be Learn from the practice of this utility model.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the barrel of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the revolving rod and sliding frame of the present utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extruded tube of the present invention.

In the picture:

1. Fixed table;

2. Anti-clogging mechanism; 21. Barrel; 22. Rotating motor; 23. Rotating plate; 24. Revolution rod; 25. Sliding frame; 26. Dredge rod; 27. Guide rod; 28. Fixed tube;

3. Filling mechanism; 31. Extrusion tube; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Spiral conveying blade; 34. Discharge tube; 35. Servo motor;

4. Damper; 5. Fixed column.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The present utility model provides a technical solution: an extruder that can perform quantitative filling and has a protective structure, including a fixed table 1. The bottom of the fixed table 1 is provided with support legs. There are three equidistantly arranged dampers 4 fixedly connected to the upper surface of 1. The tops of the three dampers 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the extrusion tube 31. The extrusion tube 31 will vibrate when it works, and the dampers 4 can resist the extrusion. The vibration of the pressure tube 31 during operation is buffered, thereby protecting the extrusion tube 31 .

The upper surface of the fixed platform 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical fixed columns 5. The tops of the two fixed columns 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the barrel 21. The fixed columns 5 play a supporting and fixing role for the barrel 21.

Please focus on Figure 2 and Figure 3. An anti-clogging mechanism 2 is provided above the fixed platform 1. The anti-clogging mechanism 2 includes a barrel 21 and a sliding frame 25. The barrel 21 is provided with a feeding port, and the upper surface of the barrel 21 is fixed. A rotating motor 22 is connected. The rotating motor 22 is connected to an external power supply. The output shaft end of the rotating motor 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 23. The outer surface of the rotating plate 23 is fixedly connected to a revolution rod 24. When the rotating motor 22 is running, it will rotate The plate 23 drives the revolution rod 24 to perform revolution movement.

The revolution rod 24 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 25. Under the sliding action of the revolution rod 24 and the sliding frame 25, the rotating plate 23 will drive the sliding frame 25 to move up and down when it revolves. The bottom surface of the sliding frame 25 is fixedly connected with a dredge rod 26. , the reciprocating dredge rod 26 can push the cosmetic liquid at the bottom of the barrel 21 to prevent clogging. The inner wall of the barrel 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed tube 28. The dredge rod 26 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube 28. The fixed tube 28 is The movement of the dredge rod 26 plays a guiding role.

The upper surface of the barrel 21 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical guide rods 27. The two guide rods 27 both penetrate the sliding frame 25 and are slidingly connected with the sliding frame 25. The guide rods 27 guide the movement of the sliding frame 25. Please focus on Figure 4. A filling mechanism 3 is provided above the fixed table 1. The filling mechanism 3 includes an extrusion tube 31. The inner wall of the extrusion tube 31 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 32, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected to The spiral conveying blade 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion tube 31. The outer surface of the extrusion tube 31 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 34. A solenoid valve is provided in the discharge pipe 34. By opening the discharge pipe 34 The controller of the internal solenoid valve is set so that the discharge pipe 34 automatically closes after discharging a certain amount of cosmetics. The servo motor 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion tube 31 away from the discharge tube 34. The end of the rotation rod 32 close to the servo motor 35 penetrates the extrusion tube 31 and extends to the outside of the extrusion tube 31. The extrusion tube 31 is close to the servo motor. One end of 35 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor 35, and the servo motor 35 provides power for the rotation of the rotating rod 32. Working principle: During use, add cosmetic liquid into the barrel 21, control the rotation of the rotating motor 22, drive the rotating plate 23 to rotate, and make the revolving rod 24 perform a revolving motion. Under the sliding action of the revolving rod 24 and the sliding frame 25 , causing the sliding frame 25 to reciprocate up and down, causing the dredge rod 26 to follow and move up and down. The push plate provided at the bottom of the dredge rod 26 pushes the cosmetic liquid at the bottom of the barrel 21 to prevent the cosmetic liquid from clogging at the bottom of the barrel 21. This equipment It can effectively prevent the cosmetic liquid at the bottom of the barrel 21 from clogging when the barrel 21 enters the extrusion tube 31, thereby ensuring that the cosmetic liquid in the barrel 21 can normally enter the extrusion tube 31, and at the same time ensuring that the extrusion tube 31 can stabilize the cosmetics. Filling. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An extruder that can quantitatively fill and has a protective structure, including a fixed table (1), characterized in that: an anti-blocking mechanism (2) is provided above the fixed table (1), and the anti-blocking mechanism (2) is provided above the fixed table (1). The mechanism (2) includes a barrel (21) and a sliding frame (25). The upper surface of the barrel (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (22), and the output shaft end of the rotating motor (22) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (22). Rotating plate (23). The outer surface of the rotating plate (23) is fixedly connected with a revolving rod (24). The revolving rod (24) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (25). The sliding frame (25) A dredge rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the barrel (21), a fixed tube (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel (21), and the dredge rod (26) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube (28). A filling mechanism (3) is provided above the table (1). 2. An extruder capable of quantitative filling and with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that two symmetrical guide rods (27) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the barrel (21). ), the two guide rods (27) both penetrate the sliding frame (25) and are slidingly connected with the sliding frame (25). 3. An extruder capable of quantitative filling and with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filling mechanism (3) includes an extrusion tube (31), and the extrusion tube (31) A rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod (31), and a spiral conveying blade (33) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (32). The spiral conveying blade (33) is slidingly connected to the extrusion tube (31). The inner wall of the extrusion tube (31) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion tube (31) with a discharge tube (34). 4. An extruder capable of quantitative filling and with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the side of the extrusion tube (31) away from the discharge tube (34) is fixedly connected with a servo Motor (35), one end of the rotating rod (32) close to the servo motor (35) penetrates the extrusion tube (31) and extends to the outside of the extrusion tube (31), the extrusion tube (31) is close to the servo motor One end of (35) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor (35). 5. An extruder capable of quantitative filling and with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper surface of the fixed platform (1) is fixedly connected with three equidistantly arranged dampers (4 ), the top ends of the three dampers (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the extruded tube (31). 6. An extruder capable of quantitative filling and with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the fixed table (1) is fixedly connected with two relatively symmetrical fixed columns (5 ), the tops of the two fixed posts (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the barrel (21).