CN220132158U - Filter press for horse oil refining - Google Patents
Filter press for horse oil refining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220132158U CN220132158U CN202321641391.6U CN202321641391U CN220132158U CN 220132158 U CN220132158 U CN 220132158U CN 202321641391 U CN202321641391 U CN 202321641391U CN 220132158 U CN220132158 U CN 220132158U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- filter screen
- horse oil
- air inlet
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
Landscapes
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a filter press for extracting horse oil, which comprises a press box, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the bottom end, of an inner cavity of the press box, a filter screen is movably arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, an air inlet hole positioned above the filter screen is formed in the rear end of the press box, and one end of the air inlet hole is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe. According to the utility model, the pressing plate is driven to descend by controlling the descending of the air cylinder to squeeze the horse oil raw material above the filter screen, the horse oil generated by squeezing can flow into the lower part of the squeezing box through the filtering of the filter screen, at the moment, the bottom end of the squeezing box is connected, the air inlet fan and the heating ring can be started at the same time, external air can be sucked into the air collecting tank through the air inlet pipe, and the air collecting tank is heated through the heating ring, so that the air is changed into hot air, and then the hot air is introduced into the squeezing box through the air outlet pipe and the air inlet hole to continuously heat the horse oil raw material, so that the fluidity of the horse oil is increased, solidification is avoided, and the efficiency of squeezing the horse oil is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction of horse oil, in particular to a filter press for extraction of horse oil.
Background
Horse oil is an animal oil, contains abundant saturated fatty acids, and can not be exposed to sunlight, and is stored in refrigerator. The horse oil is prepared by steaming, dissolving, squeezing juice, filtering to remove impurities, cold extracting, refining to obtain horse crude oil, and refining with steam to obtain modern horse oil with high health promotion effect.
In the refining process of horse oil, the horse oil raw materials is squeezed the back and extrudes partial grease and filter through the filter screen generally, obtain the crude horse oil that contains partial impurity, but because animal grease has higher stickness, in the filtering process, because the higher stickness of grease and the great bottom that leads to the filter screen to use the filter screen after a period just can adhere grease, and then cause the jam of filter screen, lead to the fact showing the influence to the filtration of grease, need shut down and clean, refining efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a filter press for horse oil extraction, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a press filter for horse oil refines, includes the press box, press the fixed mounting on the position that the case inner chamber is close to the bottom and have the installing frame, the top movable mounting of installing frame has the filter screen, the rear end of pressing the case has been seted up the fresh air inlet that is located the filter screen top, the one end fixed intercommunication of fresh air inlet has the exhaust pipe, the other end fixed intercommunication of exhaust pipe has the collection wind jar, the one end fixed intercommunication that the exhaust pipe was kept away from to the collection wind jar has the air-supply line, the lateral surface fixed mounting of air-supply line has the heating ring, the bottom of filter screen is equipped with the cleaning brush, the top of cleaning brush contacts with the bottom of filter screen.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the left side and the right side of the squeezing box are fixedly provided with supporting rods, the bottom ends of the supporting rods are fixedly provided with bases, and the top ends of the supporting rods are fixedly provided with a gantry.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the gantry, and a pressing plate positioned above the filter screen is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder.
Through placing the device on flat plane, will need squeeze filterable horse oil raw materials and place between clamp plate and filter screen simultaneously, switch on the device power simultaneously, can drive the decline of clamp plate through the decline of control cylinder and squeeze the horse oil raw materials of filter screen top, the horse oil that squeezes the production can flow into the below of squeezing the case through the filtration of filter screen, through accept the case bottom this moment can, simultaneously can open intake fan and heating ring can inhale outside air to the collection wind jar inside through the air-supply line, and heat through the heating ring, make it become after the hot air and carry out continuous heating to horse oil raw materials through exhaust pipe and inlet opening introduction to the inside of squeezing the case, increase the mobility of horse oil, avoid solidifying, and then improve the efficiency that the horse oil was squeezed.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the bottom end of the cleaning brush is fixedly provided with a movable plate, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the squeezing box are fixedly provided with guide rails positioned below the filter screen, and the left side and the right side of the top end of the movable plate are movably clamped with the guide rails.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, an extension shaft is movably mounted in the air collection tank, an air inlet fan positioned in the air collection tank is fixedly sleeved on the outer side face of the extension shaft, the air inlet fan is positioned between the input end of the air inlet pipe and the output end of the exhaust pipe, and the bottom end of the extension shaft penetrates through the bottom end of the air collection tank.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the bottom end of the extension shaft is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft positioned below the wind collection tank, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is movably connected with a second connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the transmission shaft, of the second connecting rod is hinged with a first connecting rod through the rotating shaft.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the movable plate through a rotating shaft, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotate mutually.
When air is introduced into the air collection tank, the air inlet fan which can be pushed rotates, the extension shaft and the transmission shaft below are driven to rotate, the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod at the bottom end of the transmission shaft swing along with the air inlet fan, the included angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod changes, the movable plate is pushed forward or pulled backward, the movable plate is forced to reciprocate back and forth, the bottom end of the filter screen is cleaned reciprocally by the cleaning brush, the bottom end of the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the self-cleaning process is completed, the maintenance period is shortened, and the production cost is reduced.
The utility model provides a filter press for horse oil extraction, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, the device is placed on a flat plane, meanwhile, the horse oil raw material to be pressed and filtered is placed between the pressing plate and the filter screen, meanwhile, the power supply of the device is connected, the lowering of the pressing plate can be driven by controlling the lowering of the air cylinder to press the horse oil raw material above the filter screen, the horse oil generated by pressing can flow into the lower part of the pressing box through the filtering of the filter screen, at the moment, the bottom end of the pressing box is supported, the air inlet fan and the heating ring can be started, external air can be sucked into the air collecting tank through the air inlet pipe, and the heating ring is used for heating, so that the horse oil raw material is continuously heated after the horse oil raw material is changed into hot air, the fluidity of the horse oil is increased, solidification is avoided, and the efficiency of horse oil pressing is further improved.
(2) According to the utility model, the air inlet fan which can be pushed when air is introduced into the air collection tank rotates, so that the lower extension shaft and the transmission shaft are driven to rotate, at the moment, the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod at the bottom end of the transmission shaft swing along with the rotation of the extension shaft, the included angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod changes, the movable plate is forced to reciprocate forwards and backwards by the forward pushing force or the backward pulling force of the movable plate, and then the bottom end of the filter screen is cleaned reciprocally by the cleaning brush, so that the bottom end of the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the self-cleaning process is completed, the maintenance period is shortened, and the production cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom end structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the screen construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the gantry structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the wind collecting tank of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a press box; 2. a support rod; 3. a base; 4. a gantry; 5. a cylinder; 6. a pressing plate; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a filter screen; 9. a guide rail; 10. a movable plate; 11. a cleaning brush; 12. a first link; 13. a second link; 14. a transmission shaft; 15. an extension shaft; 16. a wind collection tank; 17. an inlet fan; 18. a heating ring; 19. an air inlet pipe; 20. an exhaust pipe; 21. and an air inlet hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, a filter press for horse oil extraction includes a press box 1, a mounting frame 7 is fixedly mounted at a position of an inner cavity of the press box 1 near a bottom end, a filter screen 8 is movably mounted at a top end of the mounting frame 7, an air inlet 21 located above the filter screen 8 is formed at a rear end of the press box 1, an exhaust pipe 20 is fixedly connected with one end of the air inlet 21, an air collecting tank 16 is fixedly connected with the other end of the exhaust pipe 20, one end of the air collecting tank 16 far away from the exhaust pipe 20 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 19, a heating ring 18 is fixedly mounted on an outer side surface of the air inlet pipe 19, a cleaning brush 11 is arranged at a bottom end of the filter screen 8, and a top end of the cleaning brush 11 is in contact with a bottom end of the filter screen 8.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the left and right sides of the press box 1 are fixedly provided with support rods 2, the bottom ends of the support rods 2 are fixedly provided with bases 3, the top ends of the support rods 2 are fixedly provided with a gantry 4, the middle part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the gantry 4 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 5, and the output end of the air cylinder 5 is provided with a pressing plate 6 positioned above a filter screen 8.
The device is placed on a flat plane, simultaneously, horse oil raw materials needing to be pressed and filtered are placed between the pressing plate 6 and the filter screen 8, meanwhile, the power supply of the device is connected, the lowering of the pressing plate 6 can be driven by the lowering of the control cylinder 5 to press the horse oil raw materials above the filter screen 8, horse oil generated by pressing can flow into the lower part of the press box 1 through the filtering of the filter screen 8, the bottom end of the press box 1 can be received at the moment, the air inlet fan 17 and the heating ring 18 can be started, external air can be sucked into the air collecting tank 16 through the air inlet pipe 19, the heating ring 18 is used for heating, the horse oil raw materials can be continuously heated after being changed into hot air, the fluidity of horse oil is increased, solidification is avoided, and the efficiency of horse oil pressing is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the bottom end of the cleaning brush 11 is fixedly provided with a movable plate 10, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the squeezing box 1 are fixedly provided with a guide rail 9 positioned below the filter screen 8, the left and right sides of the top end of the movable plate 10 are movably clamped with the guide rail 9, the inside of the air collecting tank 16 is movably provided with an extension shaft 15, the outer side surface of the extension shaft 15 is fixedly sleeved with an air inlet fan 17 positioned inside the air collecting tank 16, the air inlet fan 17 is positioned between the input end of the air inlet pipe 19 and the output end of the exhaust pipe 20, the bottom end of the extension shaft 15 penetrates through the bottom end of the air collecting tank 16, the bottom end of the extension shaft 15 is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft 14 positioned below the air collecting tank 16, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 14 is movably connected with a second connecting rod 13 through a rotating shaft, one end of the second connecting rod 13 far away from the transmission shaft 14 is hinged with a first connecting rod 12 through the rotating shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod 12 is movably connected with the middle of the bottom end of the movable plate 10 through the rotating shaft, and the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 mutually rotates.
When air is introduced into the air collection tank 16, the air inlet fan 17 which can be pushed rotates, and then the extension shaft 15 and the transmission shaft 14 below are driven to rotate, at this time, the second connecting rod 13 and the first connecting rod 12 at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 14 swing along with the extension shaft, and the included angle between the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 changes, and the movable plate 10 is given forward thrust or backward tension, so that the movable plate 10 is forced to reciprocate back and forth to displace, and then the bottom end of the filter screen 8 is cleaned reciprocally by the cleaning brush 11, so that the bottom end of the filter screen 8 is prevented from being blocked, the self-cleaning process is completed, the maintenance period is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
The utility model provides a filter press for horse oil extraction, which has the following specific working principle:
in practical use, firstly, the device is placed on a flat plane, simultaneously, the horse oil raw material to be pressed and filtered is placed between the pressing plate 6 and the filter screen 8, meanwhile, the power supply of the device is connected, the lowering of the pressing plate 6 can be driven by the lowering of the control cylinder 5 to press the horse oil raw material above the filter screen 8, the horse oil generated by pressing can flow into the lower part of the pressing box 1 through the filtration of the filter screen 8, at the moment, the bottom end of the pressing box 1 is supported, meanwhile, the air inlet fan 17 and the heating ring 18 can be started, the external air can be sucked into the air collecting tank 16 through the air inlet pipe 19, and the heating ring 18 is used for heating, after being changed into hot air, the hot air is led into the inside of the squeezing box 1 through the exhaust pipe 20 and the air inlet hole 21 to continuously heat the raw material of the horse oil, the fluidity of the horse oil is increased, solidification is avoided, the air inlet fan 17 which can be pushed when being led into the inside of the air collecting tank 16 rotates, the extension shaft 15 and the transmission shaft 14 below are driven to rotate, the second connecting rod 13 and the first connecting rod 12 at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 14 swing along with the rotation, the included angle between the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 changes, the movable plate 10 is forced to reciprocate forwards and backwards by the forward pushing force or the backward pulling force, the bottom end of the filter screen 8 is cleaned reciprocally by the cleaning brush 11, the bottom end of the filter screen 8 is prevented from being blocked, and the self-cleaning process is completed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for horse to refine with pressure filter, includes press box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including squeezing case (1), filter screen (8), air inlet (21) that is located filter screen (8) top are offered to the top movable mounting on the position that squeezing case (1) inner chamber is close to the bottom, air inlet (21) one end fixed communication of air inlet (21) has exhaust pipe (20), the other end fixed communication of exhaust pipe (20) has collection wind jar (16), collection wind jar (16) keep away from the one end fixed communication of exhaust pipe (20) and have air-supply line (19), the lateral surface fixed mounting of air-supply line (19) has heating ring (18), the bottom of filter screen (8) is equipped with cleaning brush (11), the top of cleaning brush (11) contacts with the bottom of filter screen (8).
2. A filter press for the extraction of horse oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel squeezing box is characterized in that support rods (2) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the squeezing box (1), bases (3) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the support rods (2), and a gantry (4) is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the support rods (2).
3. A filter press for the extraction of horse oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle part of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the gantry (4) is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (5), and the output end of the air cylinder (5) is provided with a pressing plate (6) positioned above the filter screen (8).
4. A filter press for the extraction of horse oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of cleaning brush (11) has fly leaf (10), the left and right sides of squeezing case (1) inner chamber fixed mounting has guide rail (9) that are located filter screen (8) below, the activity joint between the left and right sides and guide rail (9) on fly leaf (10) top.
5. A filter press for the extraction of horse oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside movable mounting of collection wind jar (16) has extension axle (15), the fixed air inlet fan (17) that are located collection wind jar (16) of cup jointing of lateral surface of extension axle (15), air inlet fan (17) are located between the input of air-supply line (19) and the output of exhaust pipe (20), the bottom of extension axle (15) runs through the bottom of collection wind jar (16).
6. A filter press for the extraction of horse oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of extension axle (15) has transmission shaft (14) that are located wind-collecting tank (16) below, the bottom of transmission shaft (14) is through pivot swing joint has second connecting rod (13), the one end that transmission shaft (14) were kept away from to second connecting rod (13) is articulated through the pivot has first connecting rod (12).
7. A filter press for the extraction of horse oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: the other end of the first connecting rod (12) is movably connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the movable plate (10) through a rotating shaft, and the first connecting rod (12) and the second connecting rod (13) rotate mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321641391.6U CN220132158U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Filter press for horse oil refining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321641391.6U CN220132158U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Filter press for horse oil refining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220132158U true CN220132158U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88949602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321641391.6U Active CN220132158U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Filter press for horse oil refining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220132158U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-27 CN CN202321641391.6U patent/CN220132158U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |