CN220128597U

CN220128597U - Pressing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220128597U
Application number: CN202321425652.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高斌; 杨磊; 高强
Original assignee: Wuhan Dehou Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Dehou Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-06
Filing date: 2023-06-06
Publication date: 2023-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses pressing equipment which comprises a workbench, wherein a positioning block is arranged on the workbench, a processing groove is formed in the positioning block, a plurality of pressing surfaces which are attached to a workpiece are arranged in the processing groove, a plurality of driving assemblies which are equal to the pressing surfaces in number and correspond to each other one by one are arranged on the workbench, the driving assemblies are in transmission connection with pressing blocks, and the driving assemblies drive the pressing blocks to extend into the processing groove and move along the vertical direction of the pressing surfaces. The utility model can process a plurality of surfaces of the workpiece at the same time, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of the condition that the processed surface is deviated in the subsequent processing when the single surface of the workpiece is processed, and effectively improving the quality of the device for pressing the workpiece.

Description

Pressing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automotive interior processing, in particular to pressing equipment.

Background

With the development of the age, automobiles have come close to various households, many people have the beauty of the interior of the automobiles, a plurality of decorative pieces are placed in the interior of the automobiles, and the decorative pieces are generally made of cloth, artificial leather, leather and other decorative materials in the production process; in the industry, after a decorative material is adhered to an automotive interior part by using glue adhesion, the automotive interior part and the decorative material are extruded by pressing equipment so as to ensure that the automotive interior part and the decorative material are uniformly adhered. However, when the automotive interior part is pressed, since the automotive interior part is provided with a plurality of pressing surfaces to be processed, the shape of the workpiece is shown in fig. 2, at present, one of the pressing surfaces is pressed and then the other pressing surfaces are pressed one by one, and the decorative material at the joint of the adjacent pressing surfaces is often not uniformly attached to the automotive interior part due to the fact that the automotive interior part is not formed at one time, so that the pressing effect of the automotive interior part and the decorative material is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Object of the utility model

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides pressing equipment, which can process a plurality of surfaces of a workpiece at the same time, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of the condition that the processed surface is deviated in the subsequent processing when the single surface of the workpiece is processed, and effectively improving the quality of pressing the workpiece by the device.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides pressing equipment, which comprises a workbench, wherein a positioning block is arranged on the workbench, a processing groove for placing a workpiece is arranged on the positioning block, when the workpiece is placed in the processing groove, the pressing surface of the workpiece is attached to the side wall of the processing groove, a plurality of driving components which are equal to the pressing surfaces of the workpiece in number and correspond to each other one by one are arranged on the workbench, pressing blocks are connected onto the driving components in a transmission manner, pressing surfaces corresponding to the pressing surfaces are arranged on the pressing blocks, and the driving components drive the pressing blocks to move up and down or move along the vertical direction of the pressing surfaces.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a mounting frame and a guide rod, the guide rod is vertically arranged and connected with the mounting frame, a pressing block is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing block, a pressing surface corresponding to the pressing surface is arranged on the pressing block, a first through hole for the guide rod to pass through is formed in the pressing block, the guide rod passes through the first through hole and is in sliding connection with the pressing block, a first cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame, the first cylinder is located below the pressing block, the fixed end of the first cylinder is connected with the mounting frame, the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is vertically upwards arranged and connected with the pressing block, a driving unit for driving the mounting frame to move is arranged on the workbench, a first limiting unit for limiting the pressing block is arranged on the mounting frame, and a second limiting unit for limiting the pressing block is arranged on the workbench.

Preferably, the first limiting unit comprises a screw rod and a threaded sleeve, a second through hole is formed in the pressing block, the screw rod is vertically arranged in the second through hole and connected with the pressing block, the threaded sleeve is vertically arranged below the pressing block and is coaxially arranged with the screw rod, one end of the screw rod extends into the threaded sleeve and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is in butt joint with the mounting frame.

Preferably, the second limiting unit comprises two bases, a mounting plate and a threaded rod, wherein the two bases are respectively located at two ends of the mounting frame, the pressing block faces the mounting plate on the end face of the base, the two pressing blocks are respectively provided with a first threaded through hole on the base, the threaded rod horizontally is arranged and penetrates through the first threaded through holes, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the base, the threaded rod faces the end face of the mounting plate, and the limiting block is in butt joint with the mounting plate.

Preferably, a buffer is arranged between the mounting plate and the base.

Preferably, the automatic lifting device further comprises a sliding rail and a sliding block, wherein the sliding rail is arranged on the workbench, the sliding rail is located below the mounting frame, the mounting frame faces one end of the sliding rail, and the sliding block is arranged at one end of the mounting frame and is in sliding connection with the sliding rail.

Preferably, the driving unit comprises a fixing plate and a second air cylinder, the fixing plate is connected with the upper end of the sliding rail and located at one end, far away from the die, of the mounting frame, a third through hole is formed in the mounting frame, the second air cylinder is located on the mounting frame and connected with the mounting frame, the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder is horizontally arranged towards the direction of the fixing plate, and the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder penetrates through the third through hole and is connected with the fixing plate.

Preferably, an electric heater for heating the press cover surface is arranged on the press block.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

according to the utility model, when the workpiece is required to be pressed and processed, the workpiece to be processed is placed in the processing groove, and the substituted processing surface of the workpiece is attached to the pressing surface, so that the pressing blocks are driven by the driving assembly to enter the processing groove, and the pressing blocks are driven to move along the vertical direction of the pressing surface and close to the pressing surface under the action of the driving assembly, so that the pressing operation is carried out on the workpiece in a matched pressing manner, and the device can process a plurality of surfaces of the workpiece at the same time, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of offset of the processed surface in the subsequent processing when the workpiece is processed on one side, and effectively improving the quality of the workpiece pressed and processed by the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece in a pressing apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a positioning block in a pressing device according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing block in a pressing apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic rear view of a pressing block in a pressing apparatus according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. briquetting; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a guide rod; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a screw; 7. a threaded sleeve; 8. a base; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a buffer; 12. a slide rail; 13. a slide block; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a second cylinder; 16. and (5) positioning blocks.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, welded, riveted, bonded, etc., or may be a removable connection, threaded connection, keyed connection, pinned connection, etc., or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the pressing device provided by the utility model comprises a workbench 1, wherein a positioning block 16 is arranged on the workbench 1, a processing groove for placing a workpiece is arranged on the positioning block 16, when the workpiece is placed in the processing groove, the pressing surface of the workpiece is attached to the side wall of the processing groove, a plurality of driving components which are equal to the number of the pressing surfaces of the workpiece and correspond to each other one by one are arranged on the workbench 1, a pressing block 2 is connected to the driving components in a transmission manner, a pressing surface corresponding to the pressing surface is arranged on the pressing block 2, the driving components drive the pressing block 2 to move up and down or move along the vertical direction of the pressing surface, and the sizes and the shapes of the pressing blocks 2 which are respectively transmitted among the three driving components are different, but the functions are the same, and the three driving components are identical.

In the utility model, when the workpiece is required to be pressed and processed, the workpiece to be processed is placed in the processing groove, and the substituted processing surface of the workpiece is attached to the pressing surface, so that the pressing blocks 2 are driven by the driving component to enter the processing groove, and the pressing blocks 2 are driven by the driving component to move along the vertical direction of the pressing surface and close to the pressing surface, so that the pressing operation is carried out on the workpiece in a matched pressing way, and the device can process a plurality of surfaces of the workpiece at the same time, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of the condition that the processed surface deviates in the subsequent processing when the workpiece is processed on one side, and effectively improving the quality of the pressing processing of the workpiece by the device.

In an optional embodiment, the drive assembly includes mounting bracket 3 and guide bar 4, guide bar 4 vertical setting and with mounting bracket 3 is connected, the bottom of briquetting 2 is equipped with the press coverage piece, the press coverage piece is equipped with the press coverage face that corresponds with the press surface, be equipped with on the briquetting 2 and be used for the confession the first through-hole that guide bar 4 passed, guide bar 4 pass first through-hole and with briquetting 2 sliding connection, be equipped with first cylinder 5 on the mounting bracket 3, first cylinder 5 is located the below of briquetting 2, and its stiff end is connected with mounting bracket 3, and its telescopic link is vertically upwards set up and is connected with briquetting 2, be equipped with on workstation 1 and be used for the drive unit that mounting bracket 3 removed, be equipped with on the mounting bracket 3 and be used for carrying out spacing first spacing unit to briquetting 2, guide bar 4 pass first through-hole and with briquetting 2 sliding connection to carry out spacing to briquetting 2's removal path effectively, and through first cylinder 5 and be connected with briquetting 2 through first cylinder 5 under the telescopic link, thereby can also drive the drive cylinder 2 through the drive unit under the effect of first cylinder 5 and the drive unit is connected with the briquetting 2 when the work piece is moved down in the first direction of movement of the 3.

In an alternative embodiment, the first limiting unit includes a screw rod 6 and a threaded sleeve 7, a second through hole is formed in the pressing block 2, the screw rod 6 is vertically disposed in the second through hole and is connected with the pressing block 2, the threaded sleeve 7 is vertically disposed below the pressing block 2 and is coaxially disposed with the screw rod 6, one end of the screw rod 6 extends into the threaded sleeve 7 and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 7, the threaded sleeve 7 is abutted with the mounting frame 3, when the downward moving position of the pressing block 2 needs to be limited, the downward moving position of the pressing block 2 is limited, the downward moving position of the pressing block needs to be adjusted through the abutting of the threaded sleeve 7 and the bottom wall of the mounting frame 3, and when the limiting position needs to be adjusted, the threaded sleeve 7 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 6, so that the threaded sleeve 7 moves when the threaded sleeve 7 rotates, and the position of limiting the pressing block 2 moves downwards when the threaded sleeve 7 moves can be adjusted.

In an alternative embodiment, the second limiting unit comprises two bases 8, a mounting plate 9 and a threaded rod 10, two bases 8 are respectively located at two ends of the mounting frame 3, the pressing block 2 faces the end face of the base 8 and is provided with the mounting plate 9, two bases 8 are respectively provided with a first threaded through hole, the threaded rod 10 horizontally is arranged and penetrates through the first threaded through hole, the threaded rod 10 is in threaded connection with the bases 8, the threaded rod 10 faces the end face of the mounting plate 9 is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is in butt joint with the mounting plate 9, the threaded rod 10 is rotated on the base 8 through rotation of the threaded rod 10, so that the limiting block is driven to move, after the limiting block moves to a designated area, the moving distance of the mounting plate 9 can be limited, and the pressing block 2 is limited.

In an alternative embodiment, a damper 11 is provided between the mounting plate 9 and the base 8.

In an alternative embodiment, the utility model further comprises a slide rail 12 and a slide block 13, the workbench 1 is provided with the slide rail 12, the slide rail 12 is positioned below the mounting frame 3, the mounting frame 3 faces to one end of the slide rail 12 and is provided with the slide block 13, the slide block 13 is in sliding connection with the slide rail 12, the slide block 13 moves on the slide rail 12, and the slide block 13 is connected with the bottom end of the mounting frame 3, so that the movement path of the mounting frame 3 can be limited, and the movement of the mounting frame 3 is more stable.

In an alternative embodiment, the driving unit includes a fixing plate 14 and a second air cylinder 15, the fixing plate 14 is connected with the upper end of the sliding rail 12 and is located at one end of the mounting frame 3 far away from the die, a third through hole is formed in the mounting frame 3, the second air cylinder 15 is located on the mounting frame 3 and is connected with the mounting frame, the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 5 is horizontally arranged towards the direction of the fixing plate 14, the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder 15 passes through the third through hole and is connected with the fixing plate 14, and due to the fact that the fixing plate 14 is fixed, the fixing end of the second air cylinder 15 is connected with the mounting frame 3, and the telescopic rod is connected with the fixing plate 14, so that the second air cylinder 15 stretches to drive the mounting frame 3 to move away from the mounting frame 3, and thus drive the pressing block 2 to move.

In an alternative embodiment, the electric heater for heating the pressing surface is arranged on the pressing block 2, and the electric heater is used for heating the pressing surface, so that the effect of glue between workpieces can be improved, and the pressing firmness is effectively improved.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present utility model and are in no way limiting of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pressing equipment, its characterized in that, includes workstation (1), be equipped with locating piece (16) on workstation (1), be equipped with the processing groove of placing the work piece on locating piece (16), the work piece is placed when processing the inslot its pressing surface with the lateral wall laminating of processing groove be equipped with a plurality of equal and one-to-one drive assembly with the pressing surface quantity of work piece on workstation (1), a plurality of all transmission is connected with briquetting (2) on the drive assembly, be equipped with on briquetting (2) with pressing the corresponding pressing surface, drive assembly drive briquetting (2) reciprocate or follow its vertical direction of pressing the covering surface and remove.

2. The pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a mounting frame (3) and a guide rod (4), the guide rod (4) is vertically arranged and connected with the mounting frame (3), a pressing block is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing block (2), a pressing surface corresponding to the pressing surface is arranged on the pressing block, a first through hole for the guide rod (4) to pass through is formed in the pressing block (2), the guide rod (4) passes through the first through hole and is in sliding connection with the pressing block (2), a first air cylinder (5) is arranged on the mounting frame (3), the first air cylinder (5) is located below the pressing block (2), a fixed end of the first air cylinder is connected with the mounting frame (3), a telescopic rod of the guide rod is vertically arranged upwards and connected with the pressing block (2), a driving unit for driving the mounting frame (3) to move is arranged on the working table (1), a first limiting unit for limiting the pressing block (2) is arranged on the mounting frame (3), and a second limiting unit for limiting the pressing block (2) is arranged on the working table (1).

3. The pressing device according to claim 2, wherein the first limiting unit comprises a screw rod (6) and a threaded sleeve (7), the pressing block (2) is provided with a second through hole, the screw rod (6) is vertically arranged in the second through hole and is connected with the pressing block (2), the threaded sleeve (7) is vertically arranged below the pressing block (2) and is coaxially arranged with the screw rod (6), one end of the screw rod (6) extends into the threaded sleeve (7) and is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve (7) is in butt joint with the mounting frame (3).

4. The pressing device according to claim 2, wherein the second limiting unit comprises two bases (8), a mounting plate (9) and a threaded rod (10), the two bases (8) are respectively located at two ends of the mounting frame (3), the end faces of the pressing blocks (2) facing the bases (8) are provided with the mounting plate (9), the two bases (8) are respectively provided with a first threaded through hole, the threaded rod (10) is horizontally arranged and penetrates through the first threaded through holes, the threaded rod (10) is in threaded connection with the bases (8), the end faces of the threaded rod (10) facing the mounting plate (9) are provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are in butt joint with the mounting plate (9).

5. A pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that a buffer (11) is provided between the mounting plate (9) and the base (8).

6. A pressing device according to claim 2, further comprising a slide rail (12) and a slide block (13), wherein the slide rail (12) is provided on the table (1), the slide rail (12) is located below the mounting frame (3), the mounting frame (3) is provided with the slide block (13) towards one end of the slide rail (12), and the slide block (13) is in sliding connection with the slide rail (12).

7. A pressing device according to claim 6, characterized in that the driving unit comprises a fixing plate (14) and a second air cylinder (15), the fixing plate (14) is connected with the upper end of the sliding rail (12) and is located at one end of the mounting frame (3) far away from the mould, a third through hole is formed in the mounting frame (3), the second air cylinder (15) is located on the mounting frame (3) and is connected with the mounting frame, the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder (5) is horizontally arranged towards the direction of the fixing plate (14), and the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder (15) penetrates through the third through hole and is connected with the fixing plate (14).

8. A pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the press block (2) is provided with an electric heater for heating the press surface.