CN220128229U - CNC duplex position anchor clamps - Google Patents
CNC duplex position anchor clamps Download PDFInfo
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- CN220128229U CN220128229U CN202321587841.8U CN202321587841U CN220128229U CN 220128229 U CN220128229 U CN 220128229U CN 202321587841 U CN202321587841 U CN 202321587841U CN 220128229 U CN220128229 U CN 220128229U
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
本实用新型属于CNC夹具技术领域,尤其为一种CNC双工位夹具,包括夹具主板,所述夹具主板上通过螺栓固定有定位块,所述夹具主板上还固定有与定位块配合的支撑柱、定位柱,所述夹具主板底部固定安装有支座,所述支座上设有横向安装的气缸,所述气缸中设置有伸缩轴杆,所述伸缩轴杆远离气缸的一端固定有滑动轴,所述夹具主板上端固定有压板座,所述压板座中转动安装有钩型压板。本实用新型将气缸布局在产品下方,水平放置,来设计压紧力,不但压缩了整体布局空间,实现了双工位排布,同时,也通过杠杆原理增强了压紧力,提高了产品稳定性,由于双工位加工,缩短了加工时间,提高了生产效率。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of CNC clamps, and is particularly a CNC double-station clamp, which includes a clamp main plate. A positioning block is fixed on the clamp main plate through bolts, and a support column that cooperates with the positioning block is also fixed on the clamp main plate. , positioning column, a support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main board of the fixture, a horizontally installed cylinder is provided on the support, a telescopic shaft is provided in the cylinder, and a sliding shaft is fixed at one end of the telescopic shaft away from the cylinder. , a pressure plate seat is fixed on the upper end of the main plate of the clamp, and a hook-shaped pressure plate is rotatably installed in the pressure plate seat. This utility model arranges the cylinder under the product and places it horizontally to design the pressing force. It not only compresses the overall layout space and realizes a dual-station arrangement, but also enhances the pressing force through the lever principle and improves product stability. Due to the double-station processing, the processing time is shortened and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于CNC夹具技术领域,具体涉及一种CNC双工位夹具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of CNC clamps, and specifically relates to a CNC double-station clamp.
背景技术Background technique
数控车床夹具是一种高科技磁装夹工具,吸力强,性能稳定,可用于各种数控车床、立式车床等,采用欧洲先进磁力装夹技术,完全可以适合薄板装夹的要求,即使3mm以下的薄板,通过充退磁控制器选择合理的透磁深度,也能够实现无形变加工装夹;3秒即完成工件的装夹或释放,大大提高了生产效率;The CNC lathe clamp is a high-tech magnetic clamping tool with strong suction and stable performance. It can be used in various CNC lathes, vertical lathes, etc. It adopts European advanced magnetic clamping technology and can fully meet the requirements of thin plate clamping, even if it is 3mm For the following thin plates, by selecting a reasonable magnetic penetration depth through the charging and demagnetizing controller, invisible deformation processing and clamping can be achieved; the clamping or releasing of the workpiece can be completed in 3 seconds, greatly improving production efficiency;
近年来CNC加工在工业领域中已经广泛应用,如各类精密五金件,非金属件,锻压件,注塑件的精密加工都采用CNC加工,然而CNC加工离不开工装夹具,一种好的夹紧装置则是优良夹具的体现,从而保证加工质量,提高生产效率,通常采用垂直放置气缸,将气缸布局在产品四周,固定杠杆下压方式固定工件,此方式的不足:一是涉及夹具布局空间偏大,在机床所限的空间中难以实现多工位排布;二是受固定力矩所限,固定压紧力偏小,影响加工稳定性。In recent years, CNC machining has been widely used in the industrial field. For example, the precision machining of various precision hardware parts, non-metal parts, forged parts, and injection molded parts all use CNC machining. However, CNC machining is inseparable from tooling fixtures. A good clamp The tightening device is the embodiment of excellent fixtures to ensure processing quality and improve production efficiency. Usually, the cylinder is placed vertically, arranged around the product, and the workpiece is fixed by pressing down the fixed lever. The shortcomings of this method are: First, it involves the layout space of the fixture If it is too large, it is difficult to realize multi-station arrangement in the space limited by the machine tool; secondly, due to the fixed torque limit, the fixed pressing force is too small, which affects the processing stability.
为解决上述问题,本申请中提出一种CNC双工位夹具。In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a CNC double-station clamp.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种CNC双工位夹具,具有在保证空间的同时提升加工效率,提高生产效率的特点。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model provides a CNC double-station clamp, which has the characteristics of improving processing efficiency and production efficiency while ensuring space.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种CNC双工位夹具,包括夹具主板,所述夹具主板上通过螺栓固定有定位块,所述夹具主板上还固定有与定位块配合的支撑柱、定位柱,所述夹具主板底部固定安装有支座,所述支座上设有横向安装的气缸,所述气缸中设置有伸缩轴杆,所述伸缩轴杆远离气缸的一端固定有滑动轴,所述夹具主板上端固定有压板座,所述压板座中转动安装有钩型压板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a CNC double-station clamp, including a clamp main plate, a positioning block fixed with bolts on the clamp main plate, and a positioning block that cooperates with the positioning block is also fixed on the clamp main plate. The support column and the positioning column are fixedly installed with a support at the bottom of the main board of the fixture. A transversely installed cylinder is provided on the support. A telescopic shaft is provided in the cylinder. One end of the telescopic shaft away from the cylinder is fixed with a Sliding shaft, a pressure plate seat is fixed on the upper end of the main plate of the clamp, and a hook-type pressure plate is rotatably installed in the pressure plate seat.
作为本实用新型的一种CNC双工位夹具优选技术方案,所述钩型压板与压板座之间设置有转动的旋转轴,所述钩型压板靠近夹具主板底部一端开设有贯穿的腰型槽口。As a preferred technical solution for a CNC double-station clamp of the present invention, a rotating shaft is provided between the hook-shaped pressing plate and the pressing plate seat, and a penetrating waist-shaped groove is opened at one end of the hook-shaped pressing plate close to the bottom of the clamp main plate. mouth.
作为本实用新型的一种CNC双工位夹具优选技术方案,所述钩型压板开设在腰型槽口部分还开设有用于伸缩轴杆设置滑动轴一端的活动空间,所述滑动轴滑动在腰型槽口中。As a preferred technical solution for a CNC double-station clamp of the present invention, the hook-type pressure plate is provided in the waist-shaped notch part and also has an activity space for setting one end of the sliding shaft of the telescopic shaft, and the sliding shaft slides on the waist. in the notch.
作为本实用新型的一种CNC双工位夹具优选技术方案,所述定位块、支撑柱、定位柱限定工件在夹具主板上的摆放位置,同时与工件对应位置吻合。As a preferred technical solution for a CNC dual-station fixture of the present invention, the positioning block, support column, and positioning column limit the placement position of the workpiece on the main board of the fixture and coincide with the corresponding position of the workpiece.
作为本实用新型的一种CNC双工位夹具优选技术方案,所述钩型压板贯穿夹具主板,同时夹具主板中设有用于钩型压板的转动空间。As a preferred technical solution of a CNC double-station clamp of the present invention, the hook-type pressure plate penetrates through the main plate of the clamp, and at the same time, the main plate of the clamp is provided with a rotation space for the hook-type pressure plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:按现有常规设计将气缸布局在产品四周,很难在有限的小机器行程中排布两个产品。本实用新型将气缸布局在产品下方,水平放置,来设计压紧力,不但压缩了整体布局空间,实现了双工位排布,同时,也通过杠杆原理增强了压紧力,提高了产品稳定性,由于双工位加工,缩短了加工时间,提高了生产效率。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: according to the existing conventional design, the cylinders are arranged around the product, and it is difficult to arrange two products in the limited small machine stroke. This utility model arranges the cylinder under the product and places it horizontally to design the pressing force. It not only compresses the overall layout space and realizes a dual-station arrangement, but also enhances the pressing force through the lever principle and improves product stability. Due to the double-station processing, the processing time is shortened and the production efficiency is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present utility model together with the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation of the present utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型装夹时仰视的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model viewed from above when being clamped;
图2为本实用新型中图1俯视的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of Figure 1 in the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型装夹前主视的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from the front view before clamping;
图4为本实用新型中A部分局部放大的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型中B部分局部放大的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B of the present utility model;
图中:1、夹具主板;2、定位块;3、支撑柱;4、定位柱;5、支座;6、气缸;7、伸缩轴杆;8、滑动轴;9、压板座;10、钩型压板;11、旋转轴;12、腰型槽口。In the picture: 1. Main plate of fixture; 2. Positioning block; 3. Support column; 4. Positioning column; 5. Support; 6. Cylinder; 7. Telescopic shaft; 8. Sliding shaft; 9. Pressure plate seat; 10. Hook-type pressure plate; 11. Rotation axis; 12. Waist-shaped notch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种CNC双工位夹具,包括夹具主板1,夹具主板1上通过螺栓固定有定位块2,夹具主板1上还固定有与定位块2配合的支撑柱3、定位柱4,夹具主板1底部固定安装有支座5,支座5上设有横向安装的气缸6,气缸6中设置有伸缩轴杆7,伸缩轴杆7远离气缸6的一端固定有滑动轴8,夹具主板1上端固定有压板座9,压板座9中转动安装有钩型压板10。Please refer to Figures 1-5. The present utility model provides the following technical solution: a CNC double-station clamp, including a clamp main plate 1. A positioning block 2 is fixed on the clamp main plate 1 through bolts. A positioning block 2 is also fixed on the clamp main plate 1. 2. The matching support column 3 and the positioning column 4. A support 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixture main plate 1. A horizontally installed cylinder 6 is provided on the support 5. A telescopic shaft 7 is provided in the cylinder 6. The telescopic shaft 7 is far away from the cylinder. A sliding shaft 8 is fixed at one end of 6, a pressure plate seat 9 is fixed at the upper end of the clamp main plate 1, and a hook pressure plate 10 is rotatably installed in the pressure plate seat 9.
具体的,钩型压板10与压板座9之间设置有转动的旋转轴11,钩型压板10靠近夹具主板1底部一端开设有贯穿的腰型槽口12,本实施例中腰型槽口12和滑动轴8在保证联动的同时克服伸缩轴杆7和钩型压板10运动轨迹的角度差。Specifically, a rotating shaft 11 is provided between the hook pressure plate 10 and the pressure plate seat 9. The hook pressure plate 10 has a penetrating waist-shaped notch 12 at one end close to the bottom of the main plate 1 of the fixture. In this embodiment, the waist-shaped notch 12 and The sliding shaft 8 overcomes the angle difference in the movement trajectories of the telescopic shaft 7 and the hook pressure plate 10 while ensuring linkage.
具体的,钩型压板10开设在腰型槽口12部分还开设有用于伸缩轴杆7设置滑动轴8一端的活动空间,滑动轴8滑动在腰型槽口12中,本实施例中滑动轴8直径与腰型槽口12宽度吻合。Specifically, the hook-type pressure plate 10 is opened in the waist-shaped notch 12 and also has an activity space for one end of the telescopic shaft 7 to set the sliding shaft 8. The sliding shaft 8 slides in the waist-shaped notch 12. In this embodiment, the sliding shaft 8 diameter matches the width of the waist-shaped notch 12.
具体的,定位块2、支撑柱3、定位柱4限定工件在夹具主板1上的摆放位置,同时与工件对应位置吻合,本实施例中定位块2、支撑柱3、定位柱4实现工件的快速定位。Specifically, the positioning block 2, the support column 3, and the positioning column 4 define the placement position of the workpiece on the fixture main plate 1 and coincide with the corresponding position of the workpiece. In this embodiment, the positioning block 2, the support column 3, and the positioning column 4 realize the placement of the workpiece. rapid positioning.
具体的,钩型压板10贯穿夹具主板1,同时夹具主板1中设有用于钩型压板10的转动空间,本实施例中保证钩型压板10的稳定装夹。Specifically, the hook pressure plate 10 penetrates the clamp main plate 1, and the clamp main plate 1 is provided with a rotation space for the hook pressure plate 10. In this embodiment, stable clamping of the hook pressure plate 10 is ensured.
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:夹具主板1上的定位块2、支撑柱3、定位柱4用于工件的定位和限位作用,装夹时通过气缸6的伸缩带动伸缩轴杆7往复运动,伸缩轴杆7带动滑动轴8在腰型槽口12内部滑动,滑动的同时钩型压板10在压板座9上沿着旋转轴11转动,从而实现工件的夹持和松开。The working principle and usage process of this utility model: the positioning block 2, the support column 3, and the positioning column 4 on the main plate 1 of the fixture are used for positioning and limiting the workpiece. During clamping, the telescopic shaft 7 is driven to reciprocate by the expansion and contraction of the cylinder 6. During the movement, the telescopic shaft 7 drives the sliding shaft 8 to slide inside the waist-shaped notch 12. While sliding, the hook-type pressure plate 10 rotates along the rotation axis 11 on the pressure plate seat 9, thereby realizing the clamping and loosening of the workpiece.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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