CN220125676U - Automatic slag discharging filter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic deslagging filters, and discloses an automatic deslagging filter which comprises a filter tank, wherein a filter cartridge is movably connected in the middle of the filter tank, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cartridge, a sealing plate is movably connected to the outer side of the first gear, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper ends of the sealing plate and the filter tank, a first scraping plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the two supporting plates, and the upper ends of the first scraping plates are propped against the inner surface of the circumference of the filter cartridge. The automatic slag discharging filter can fix broken nails from the inside of the broken nails, enhances the scraping and cleaning capabilities of the automatic slag discharging filter on filter screen filter residues, increases the filtering efficiency, facilitates the use of the automatic slag discharging filter, adjusts the discharging direction of the filter residues and facilitates the collection of the filter residues.

Description

Automatic slag discharging filter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic deslagging filters, in particular to an automatic deslagging filter.

Background

The filter is the equipment commonly used for separating solid from liquid, and current filter can be with the filter residue in the filtrate sticking on the filter plate when filtering, need often clear up or change the filter plate, and is comparatively inconvenient. The automatic deslagging filter is a filter capable of automatically removing and collecting filter residues on the filter plate.

The existing automatic deslagging filter has certain defects when in use, the existing filter can realize the scraping capability of filter residues on a filter screen, but has insufficient cleaning capability, the filter efficiency of the filter liquid is low due to the fact that the filter screen is blocked by impurities, the use of the filter is inconvenient, and the existing filter cannot adjust the discharge direction of the filter residues, so that the filter residues are inconvenient to collect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide an automatic deslagging filter, which solves the problems that the existing filter can realize the scraping capability of filter residues on a filter screen, but has insufficient cleaning capability, the filter efficiency of filtrate is low due to the fact that the filter screen is blocked by impurities, the use of the filter is inconvenient, and the existing filter cannot adjust the discharge direction of the filter residues and is inconvenient to collect the filter residues.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides an automatic sediment filter, includes the filter vat, the centre swing joint of filter vat has the cartridge filter, the outside fixedly connected with first gear of cartridge filter, the outside swing joint of first gear has the shrouding, equal fixedly connected with backup pad in the middle of the upper end of shrouding and filter vat, two the centre fixedly connected with first scraper blade of backup pad, just the upper end butt of first scraper blade has set up the movable hole in the centre of filter vat, the conveyer belt has been passed in the movable hole, outside upper end one side fixedly connected with inlet of filter vat, the circumference surface bottom fixedly connected with leakage fluid dram of filter vat.

Further, the inside of shrouding and filter vat is equal symmetry fixedly connected with fixed section of thick bamboo, two the transfer line is installed to the centre of fixed section of thick bamboo, equidistant fixedly connected with four drive plates on the circumference surface of transfer line, and one the drive plate is located under the inlet.

Further, the lower extreme fixedly connected with base of shrouding and filter vat, the base is in one side equidistance of shrouding and filter vat installs two first fixed plates, two the middle upper end swing joint of first fixed plate has first rotary drum, the base is in the opposite side equidistance fixedly connected with two second fixed plates of shrouding and filter vat, two the middle upper end fixedly connected with straining device of second fixed plate, straining device's upper end swing joint has the second rotary drum, the base is in two the outside equidistance of second fixed plate is fixed two third fixed plates, two the middle upper end swing joint of third fixed plate has the third rotary drum, the base is in two the outside equidistance of third fixed plate is fixed two fourth fixed plates, two the middle upper end swing joint of fourth fixed plate has the fourth rotary drum, and two first fixed plate, two second fixed plates, two third fixed plates and two fourth fixed plates set up on same straight line.

Further, the conveyer belt twines through first rotary drum, second rotary drum, third rotary drum and fourth rotary drum in proper order, one side of fourth rotary drum is through fourth fixed plate fixedly connected with second motor, two collect sediment case is all installed to the middle lower extreme of fourth fixed plate and two third fixed plates, just collect the lower extreme butt base's of sediment case upper end, two second scraper blade subassembly is installed to the middle upper end of fourth fixed plate.

Further, the second scraper assembly comprises a mounting plate, mounting plate fixed mounting is in one side of a fourth fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with pivot of mounting plate, two semicircular connecting plates have been cup jointed to the outside equidistance of pivot, two equal fixedly connected with second scraper blade in one side of connecting plate, just one side butt conveyer belt of second scraper blade, three first fixed orifices have been seted up along the circumferencial limit equidistance to the mounting plate, one pass in the first fixed orifices has fixing bolt, two the second fixed orifices have all been seted up to one side of connecting plate, just fixing bolt passes two second fixed orifices and fixes.

Further, one side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, one side of the second gear is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the lower part of the first motor is fixedly connected with the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the first scraping plate is arranged, so that the filter cartridge is scraped and cleaned, filtrate is discharged into the filter tank from the liquid inlet, stays between the filter tank and the sealing plate under the action of the filter tank and the sealing plate, is discharged from the liquid outlet through the filtering of the filter cartridge, filter residues in the filtrate are reserved on the inner circumferential surface of the filter cartridge, the first gear is rotated to drive the filter cartridge to rotate, the first scraping plate between the two supporting plates penetrates through the filter cartridge and rotates along with the filter cartridge as the two supporting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter cartridge, the first scraping plate abutting against the inner wall of the filter cartridge scrapes the inner wall of the filter cartridge, and the filter residues scraped off drop on the transmission belt.

According to the utility model, the filter capacity of the automatic slag discharging filter is enhanced through the arrangement of the water row, when filtrate is discharged into the filter tank from the liquid inlet, the filtrate falls on one transmission plate under the gravity, the transmission plate drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the other three transmission plates to rotate, in the rotating process, the transmission plate is always positioned below the liquid inlet, the transmission plate is continuously pushed by the filtrate in the liquid inlet to keep the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission plate drives the filtrate to flow, and through the arrangement, the filtrate in the filter tank is stirred, so that the filtering efficiency is increased, and the use of the automatic slag discharging filter is facilitated.

According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the second scraper assembly, the adjustment of the discharge angle of the filter residue is realized, after the filter residue is adsorbed by the conveyor belt, the filter residue is scraped off by the second scraper and falls into the residue collecting box, the fixing bolt is taken down, the connecting plate is rotated by taking the rotating shaft as the center until the connecting plate rotates to a required angle, the second fixing hole is aligned with the required first mounting hole, the fixing bolt is fixed through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, the angle of the second scraper is adjusted through the arrangement, the discharge direction of the filter residue is adjusted, and the filter residue is conveniently collected.

None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an angle of an automatic slag discharging filter according to the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic slag discharging filter according to another aspect of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the structure of a driving plate of an automatic slag discharging filter according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of a belt structure of an automatic slag discharging filter according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view showing a part of the construction of a second scraper assembly of an automatic slag discharging filter according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view showing a part of the structure of a filter cartridge of an automatic slag discharging filter according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a filter tank; 3. a filter cartridge; 4. a first gear; 5. a sealing plate; 6. a liquid inlet; 7. a support plate; 8. a first scraper; 9. a fixed cylinder; 10. a drive plate; 11. a liquid outlet; 12. a second gear; 13. a first motor; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a first drum; 16. a second drum; 17. a second motor; 18. a third drum; 19. a fourth drum; 20. a tensioning device; 21. a second scraper; 22. a mounting plate; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a connecting plate; 25. and a slag collecting box.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-3 and 6, an automatic deslagging filter comprises a filter tank 2, a filter cylinder 3 is movably connected in the middle of the filter tank 2, a first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cylinder 3, a sealing plate 5 is movably connected to the outer side of the first gear 4, support plates 7 are fixedly connected to the middles of the upper ends of the sealing plate 5 and the filter tank 2, a first scraping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the middles of the two support plates 7, the upper ends of the first scraping plate 8 are abutted to the circumferential inner surfaces of the filter cylinder 3, movable holes are formed in the middles of the two support plates 7, a conveyor belt 14 passes through the movable holes, a liquid inlet 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side upper end of the filter tank 2, a liquid outlet 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circumferential outer surface of the filter tank 2, filtrate is discharged into the filter tank 2 from the liquid inlet 6 by adopting the technical scheme, the filter tank 2 and the sealing plate 5 are stopped between the filter tank 2 and the sealing plate 5, the filter is discharged by the liquid outlet 11 through the filter of the filter cylinder 3, the filter residues in the filtrate are reserved on the circumferential inner surfaces of the filter cylinder 3, the first scraping plate 4 rotates, the first gear 4 is abutted to the circumferential inner surfaces of the filter cylinder 3, the filter residues are scraped off the filter cylinder 3, the filter residues are respectively, the filter cylinder 3 are completely pass through the two support plates, the filter plates 3 are completely and the filter residues are completely scraped off by the filter cylinder 3, the filter plates, the filter residues are completely pass through the filter cylinder 3, and the filter cylinder 3 and the filter cylinder 3 are completely pass through the filter cylinder 3, and the filter cylinder 3 and pass through the filter cylinder 3;

the conveyer belt passes under the first scraper blade, and the filter residue under the first scraper blade is scraped off just drops in the middle of the conveyer belt.

As shown in figure 3, the fixed cylinder 9 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner sides of the sealing plate 5 and the filter tank 2, the transmission rods are arranged between the two fixed cylinders 9, four transmission plates 10 are fixedly connected with the circumference outer surface of the transmission rods at equal intervals, one transmission plate 10 is positioned right below the liquid inlet 6, by adopting the technical scheme, when filtrate is discharged into the filter tank 2 from the liquid inlet 6, the filtrate falls on one transmission plate 10 under the gravity, the transmission plate 10 drives the transmission rods to rotate, the transmission rods drive the other three transmission plates 10 to rotate, in the rotating process, the transmission plates 10 are always positioned below the liquid inlet 6, the transmission plates 10 are continuously pushed by the action of the filtrate in the liquid inlet 6 to keep the transmission rods to rotate, the transmission plates 10 drive the filtrate to flow, and through the arrangement, the filtrate in the filter tank 2 is stirred, the filtering efficiency is increased, and the use of the automatic slag discharging filter is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the lower end fixedly connected with base 1 of shrouding 5 and filter vat 2, base 1 is at shrouding 5 and filter vat 2's one side equidistance installs two first fixed plates, the middle upper end swing joint of two first fixed plates has first rotary drum 15, base 1 is at shrouding 5 and filter vat 2's opposite side equidistance fixedly connected with two second fixed plates, the middle upper end fixedly connected with straining device 20 of two second fixed plates, straining device 20's upper end swing joint has second rotary drum 16, base 1 is in the outside equidistance fixed two third fixed plates of two second fixed plates, the middle upper end swing joint of two third fixed plates has third rotary drum 18, base 1 is in the outside equidistance fixed two fourth fixed plates of two third fixed plates, the middle upper end swing joint of two fourth fixed plates has fourth rotary drum 19, and two first fixed plates, two second fixed plates, two third fixed plates and two fourth fixed plates set up on same straight line, through the above-mentioned first rotary drum 15, second rotary drum 16, the same straight line motion is convenient for the first rotary drum 19, the first rotary drum is adopted in the first scheme, the second rotary drum is provided with the first rotary drum 19.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the conveyor belt 14 is wound sequentially through the first rotary drum 15, the second rotary drum 16, the third rotary drum 18 and the fourth rotary drum 19, one side of the fourth rotary drum 19 is fixedly connected with the second motor 17 through a fourth fixing plate, the slag collecting boxes 25 are respectively installed at the middle lower ends of the two fourth fixing plates and the middle lower ends of the two third fixing plates, the lower ends of the slag collecting boxes 25 are abutted to the upper ends of the base 1, and the second scraping plate 21 assembly is installed at the middle upper ends of the two fourth fixing plates.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4-5, the second scraper 21 assembly comprises a mounting plate 22, the mounting plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of a fourth fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with pivot 23 of the mounting plate 22, two semicircular connecting plates 24 have been cup jointed in the outside equidistance of pivot 23, one side of two connecting plates 24 all fixedly connected with second scraper 21, and one side butt conveyer belt 14 of second scraper 21, three first fixed orifices have been seted up along the circumference equidistance to the mounting plate 22, pass fixing bolt in the first fixed orifices, the second fixed orifices have all been seted up to one side of two connecting plates 24, and fixing bolt passes two second fixed orifices to be fixed, through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the length of second scraper 21 surpasses the conveyer belt 14 width, can thoroughly strike off the conveyer belt, behind the filter residue is adsorbed to conveyer belt 14, through second scraper 21 is scraped and falls into album sediment case 25, take down fixing bolt, use pivot 23 as central rotatory connecting plate 24 until connecting plate 24 rotates to the angle of needs, the second fixed orifices aligns with first mounting hole that needs, pass first mounting hole and second fixed bolt, and second scraper 21 has been set up through the second fixed angle adjustment hole, the second scraper 21 has been adjusted through the second fixed position, the position adjustment of the second scraper blade has been adjusted like this, the filter residue has been adjusted.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a second gear 12 is meshed with one side of the first gear 4, a first motor 13 is fixedly connected with one side of the second gear 12, and the lower part of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with the base 1.

When the automatic deslagging and filtering are carried out, the first motor 13 and the second motor 17 are firstly opened, the tensioning device 20 is adjusted to enable the conveyor belt 14 to keep proper tightness, filtrate is injected from the liquid inlet 6, the filtrate is discharged into the filter tank 2 from the liquid inlet 6, the filtrate stays between the filter tank 2 and the seal plate 5 under the action of the filter tank 2 and the seal plate 5, the filtrate is filtered through the filter drum 3 and discharged from the liquid outlet 11, residues in the filtrate are reserved on the circumferential inner surface of the filter drum 3, the first gear 4 is rotated, the first gear 4 drives the filter drum 3 to rotate, the two support plates 7 are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter drum 3, the first scraping plate 8 between the two support plates 7 penetrates through the filter drum 3 and rotates along with the filter drum 3, the first scraping plate 8 abutting against the inner wall of the filter drum 3 scrapes off the inner wall of the filter drum 3, the scraped residues on the conveyor belt 14 fall onto the conveyor belt after passing through the second drum 16, the residues on the conveyor belt 14 are scraped off by the second scraping plate 21 assembly, the residues fall into the residue collecting box 25, and the filter residues 14 are returned to the lower side of the first scraping plate 8 through the third drum 18, the fourth drum 19 and the first rotating drum 15.

When the filter residue discharge angle needs to be adjusted, the lower fixing bolt rotates the connecting plate 24 by taking the rotating shaft 23 as the center until the connecting plate 24 rotates to a required angle, the second fixing hole is aligned with the required first mounting hole, the fixing bolt passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, the slag collecting box 25 is moved to a position right above the filter residue falling point, and the adjustment of the slag discharge angle can be realized.

According to the technical scheme, the problems that the existing automatic deslagging filter has insufficient scraping and cleaning capabilities on filter screen, the existing automatic deslagging filter has low filtering efficiency on filter liquor, the use of the automatic deslagging filter is inconvenient, the existing automatic deslagging filter cannot adjust the discharging direction of the filter slag, and the filter slag is inconvenient to collect are solved, and the automatic deslagging filter is practical.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic slag discharging filter, which is characterized in that: including filter vat (2), the centre swing joint of filter vat (2) has cartridge filter (3), the outside fixedly connected with first gear (4) of cartridge filter (3), the outside swing joint of first gear (4) has shrouding (5), all fixedly connected with backup pad (7) in the middle of the upper end of shrouding (5) and filter vat (2), two the centre fixedly connected with first scraper blade (8) of backup pad (7), just the upper end butt of first scraper blade (8) has set up the movable hole in the centre of cartridge filter (3), the movable hole is interior to pass has conveyer belt (14), outside upper end one side fixedly connected with inlet (6) of filter vat (2), the circumference surface bottom fixedly connected with leakage fluid dram (11) of filter vat (2).

2. An automatic slag removal filter as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the inner sides of the sealing plate (5) and the filter tank (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixed barrels (9), transmission rods are arranged in the middle of the fixed barrels (9), four transmission plates (10) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circumference of each transmission rod at equal intervals, and one transmission plate (10) is located under the liquid inlet (6).

3. An automatic slag removal filter as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the utility model discloses a filter tank, including base (1), sealing plate (5) and filter tank (2), base (1) are at sealing plate (5) and filter tank (2) one side equidistance install two first fixed plates, two the middle upper end swing joint of first fixed plate has first rotary drum (15), base (1) are at sealing plate (5) and filter tank (2) opposite side equidistance fixedly connected with two second fixed plates, two the middle upper end fixedly connected with straining device (20) of second fixed plate, the upper end swing joint of straining device (20) has second rotary drum (16), base (1) are two the outside equidistance of second fixed plate is fixed two third fixed plates, two the middle upper end swing joint of third fixed plate has third rotary drum (18), base (1) are two the outside equidistance of third fixed plate is fixed two fourth fixed plates, two the middle upper end swing joint of fourth fixed plate has fourth rotary drum (19), and two first straight line fixed plates, two first straight line fixed plates and two are fixed plates.

4. An automatic slag removal filter as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the conveyer belt (14) twines through first rotary drum (15), second rotary drum (16), third rotary drum (18) and fourth rotary drum (19) in proper order, one side of fourth rotary drum (19) is through fourth fixed plate fixedly connected with second motor (17), two collect sediment case (25) are all installed to the centre lower extreme of fourth fixed plate and two third fixed plates, just the lower extreme butt base (1) of sediment case (25) is collected to the centre upper end, two second scraper blade subassembly is installed to the centre upper end of fourth fixed plate.

5. An automatic slag removal filter as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the second scraper assembly comprises a mounting plate (22), the mounting plate (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of a fourth fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with pivot (23) of the mounting plate (22), two semicircular connecting plates (24) are sleeved on the outer side equidistance of the pivot (23), two second scrapers (21) are fixedly connected on one sides of the connecting plates (24), one side butt conveyer belt (14) of the second scrapers (21), three first fixed holes are formed in the mounting plate (22) along the equidistant of the circumference, one first fixed hole is internally penetrated by a fixing bolt, two second fixed holes are formed in one sides of the connecting plates (24), and the fixing bolt penetrates through the two second fixed holes to be fixed.

6. An automatic slag removal filter as set forth in claim 2 wherein: one side of the first gear (4) is meshed with a second gear (12), one side of the second gear (12) is fixedly connected with a first motor (13), and the lower part of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected with the base (1).