CN220125002U - An auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension training before thyroid surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension posture training before thyroid surgery, and relates to the technical field of auxiliary head and neck training. It includes an installation training mechanism. The installation training mechanism includes a support plate. A clamping assembly is installed inside the support plate. A control panel is installed on the surface of the support plate. A training pillow is installed on the top of the support plate. A head and neck auxiliary pad is installed on the surface of the training pillow; the utility model can facilitate medical staff to install and use the training equipment, facilitates the clamping and installation of the support plate, improves the stability of the installation and use of the support plate, and improves the patient's subsequent training use The effect can also facilitate the positioning of the patient's head, which is beneficial to maintaining the position of the patient's head and neck hyperextension training, improves the effect of the patient's head and neck auxiliary training, provides convenience for medical staff, and improves the convenience of doctors' subsequent thyroid surgery. .

Description

An auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension training before thyroid surgery

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of head and neck auxiliary training, and is specifically an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension position training before thyroid surgery.

Background technique

The thyroid gland is a very important gland in vertebrates and is an endocrine organ. In mammals it is located below the thyroid cartilage in the neck, on either side of the trachea. The human thyroid gland is a reddish-brown gland shaped like a shield, hence its name. The parathyroid glands are located behind the left and right lobes of the thyroid gland. The parathyroid glands can also be embedded in the thyroid parenchyma or located outside the thyroid sheath. Generally divided into upper and lower pairs, each weighing 35 to 50 mg. Parathyroid hormone secretes parathyroid hormone, whose main function is to regulate the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus in the body. Under the joint regulation of parathyroid hormone and calcitonin, the stability of blood calcium in the body is maintained. Insufficient secretion of parathyroid hormone can cause a decrease in blood calcium and cause acidosis in the body, leading to functional disorders of the central nervous system and muscles.

The current Chinese patent with the announcement number CN201920314553.2 discloses a thyroid surgery position training pillow. The design of the spherical protrusion on the top of the support pad in this utility model makes the patient's back better breathable; the round shape in the headrest The combined use of gaskets and springs can not only effectively support the patient's head; it can also play a good buffering role, making the patient very comfortable; the use of friction pads can reduce the relative risk of patients when using posture training pillows. Reduce the chance of sliding; enhance the anti-slip performance of the back pillow.

Currently, thyroid patients need to perform head and neck extension training before treatment to facilitate subsequent surgical treatment of the patient's thyroid gland. The trouble-saving device can support the patient's head and neck, which is beneficial to improving the comfort of the patient's training. However, when using the above device , it is inconvenient for stable installation, and it is easy to shift during the patient's training process, which affects the stability of the device. At the same time, the above device cannot limit the position of the patient's head during auxiliary training, which is not conducive to the patient's head and neck extension position. Maintaining will affect the effect of the patient's head and neck hyperextension posture training, so we need to provide an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension posture training before thyroid surgery.

Utility model content

The utility model provides an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension training before thyroid surgery, which has the advantages of stable installation and use and can limit the position of the patient's head and neck, thereby solving the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension position training before thyroid surgery, including: an installation training mechanism, the installation training mechanism includes a support plate, and the inside of the support plate A clamping assembly is installed, a control panel is installed on the surface of the support plate, a training pillow is installed on the top of the support plate, a head and neck auxiliary pad is installed on the surface of the training pillow, the support plate and the training pillow with shock-absorbing components installed between them; and

Head and neck limiting mechanism. The head and neck limiting mechanism includes a mounting plate, a head protection pad, a lifting component and a pressing component. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and the head protection pad is installed on the mounting plate. surface, the lifting component is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the pressing component is fixedly installed on the lifting component.

As an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension posture training before thyroid surgery, the clamping assembly includes a double-ended electric telescopic rod, a left-end clamping plate and a right-end clamping plate. The double-ended electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the support plate. , and the double-ended electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the control panel, the left-end clamping plate is fixedly installed on one end of the double-ended electric telescopic rod, and the left-end clamping plate is slidingly connected to the support plate, and the right-end clamping plate is fixedly installed on the double-ended electric telescopic rod. The other end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the right end of the electric telescopic rod, and the right end clamping plate is slidingly connected to the support plate.

As an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension position training before thyroid surgery according to the present invention, the shock absorbing assembly includes a shock absorber, a bottom shock absorbing block, a top shock absorbing block and a buffer spring, and the shock absorber is fixedly installed on the support on the board, and the number of shock absorbers is multiple, the bottom shock absorbing block is installed on the shock absorber, the top shock absorbing block is installed on the top of the bottom shock absorbing block, and the top shock absorbing block is connected with the training pillow Fixed connection, the buffer spring is installed between the shock absorber and the top shock absorbing block.

As an auxiliary pillow for pre-thyroid surgery head and neck hyperextension posture training according to the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a support slide tube, a limit bolt, a lift slide bar, a limit screw hole and a top cross bar, and the support slide tube is fixed It is connected to the support plate, and the number of the support slide tubes is two. The limit bolts are installed through the support slide tubes. The lifting slide rod is slidingly connected to the support slide tubes. The limit screw holes are opened in The surface of the lifting slide rod is used in conjunction with the limit screw hole and the limit bolt. The top crossbar is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting slide rod.

As an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension posture training before thyroid surgery of the present invention, the holding assembly includes a connecting seat, a control panel, an electronically controlled telescopic rod, a head position movable pressure plate and a holding protective pad. The connecting seat is fixed Connected to the top crossbar, the control panel is installed on the surface of the connection base, the electronically controlled telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connection base, and the electronically controlled telescopic rod is electrically connected to the control panel, and the head position movable pressure plate Installed at the output end of the electronically controlled telescopic rod, the holding protective pad is bonded to the surface of the head position movable pressure plate.

As an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension training before thyroid surgery according to the present invention, the types of the head and neck auxiliary cushion and the head position protection cushion are breathable memory foam cushions.

The utility model provides an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension posture training before thyroid surgery. It has the following beneficial effects:

The head and neck hyperextension posture training auxiliary pillow before thyroid surgery can facilitate medical staff to perform training equipment by installing a training mechanism, a support plate, a clamping component, a control panel, a training pillow, a head and neck auxiliary pad and a shock-absorbing component. Installation and use are conducive to the clamping and installation of the support plate, improve the stability of the installation and use of the support plate, and improve the effect of subsequent training for patients;

Through the setting of the head and neck limiting mechanism, mounting plate, head protection pad, lifting assembly and holding assembly, the patient's head can be easily limited, which is beneficial to maintaining the position of the patient's head and neck hyperextension training, and improving the patient's head and neck assistance. The training effect provides convenience for medical staff and improves the convenience of doctors' subsequent thyroid surgery.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;

Figure 4 is a first partial structural perspective view of the utility model;

Figure 5 is a second partial structural perspective view of the utility model;

Figure 6 is a third partial structural perspective view of the utility model;

Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at point A in Figure 3 of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Installation of training mechanism; 101. Support plate; 102. Clamping component; 10201. Double-ended electric telescopic rod; 10202. Left end clamping plate; 10203. Right end clamping plate; 103. Control panel; 104. Training pillow ; 105. Head and neck auxiliary pad; 106. Shock absorbing component; 10601. Shock absorber; 10602. Bottom shock absorbing block; 10603. Top shock absorbing block; 10604. Buffer spring; 2. Head and neck limit mechanism; 201. Installation plate; 202. Head protective pad; 203. Lifting component; 20301. Support sliding tube; 20302. Limiting bolt; 20303. Lifting slide rod; 20304. Limiting screw hole; 20305. Top crossbar; 204. Pressure component; 20401 , connecting seat; 20402, control panel; 20403, electronically controlled telescopic rod; 20404, head position movable pressure plate; 20405, pressure protective pad.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the practical embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the practical embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 7. The present utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary pillow for head and neck hyperextension position training before thyroid surgery, including an installation training mechanism 1. The installation training mechanism 1 includes a support plate 101, and the support plate 101 A clamping assembly 102 is installed inside, a control panel 103 is installed on the surface of the support plate 101, a training pillow 104 is installed on the top of the support plate 101, a head and neck auxiliary pad 105 is installed on the surface of the training pillow 104, the support plate 101 and the training pillow A shock-absorbing assembly 106 is installed between the pads 104. By installing the training mechanism 1, the support plate 101, the clamping assembly 102, the control panel 103, the training pillow 104, the head and neck auxiliary pad 105 and the shock-absorbing assembly 106, medical care can be facilitated. When personnel install and use the training equipment, it is beneficial to clamp and install the support plate 101, improve the stability of the installation and use of the support plate 101, and improve the effect of subsequent training for patients; and

Head and neck limiting mechanism 2. The head and neck limiting mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 201, a head protection pad 202, a lifting component 203 and a pressing component 204. The mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 101, and the head protection pad 202 is installed. On the surface of the mounting plate 201, the lifting component 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 101, and the pressing component 204 is fixedly installed on the lifting component 203. Through the head and neck limiting mechanism 2, the mounting plate 201, the head protection pad 202, and the lifting component The setting of 203 and holding assembly 204 can facilitate the positioning of the patient's head, help maintain the position of the patient's head and neck hyperextension training, improve the effect of the patient's head and neck auxiliary training, provide convenience for medical staff, and improve the doctor's follow-up thyroid function. Convenience of surgical treatment.

Please refer to Figure 3. The clamping assembly 102 includes a double-ended electric telescopic rod 10201, a left-end clamping plate 10202 and a right-end clamping plate 10203. The double-ended electric telescopic rod 10201 is fixedly installed in the support plate 101, and the double-ended electric telescopic rod 10201 is connected to the control panel. The panel 103 is electrically connected, the left end clamping plate 10202 is fixedly installed on one end of the double-ended electric telescopic pole 10201, and the left end clamping plate 10202 is slidingly connected to the support plate 101, and the right end clamping plate 10203 is fixedly installed on the other end of the double-ended electric telescopic pole 10201 , and the right end clamping plate 10203 is slidingly connected to the support plate 101. Through the setting of the double-ended electric telescopic rod 10201, the left end clamping plate 10202 and the right end clamping plate 10203 can be driven to move oppositely at the same time. Through the left end clamping plate 10202 and the right end clamping plate 10203 The setting makes it easy to clamp and install the support plate 101 on the workbench.

Please refer to Figure 7. The shock absorber assembly 106 includes a shock absorber 10601, a bottom shock absorber block 10602, a top shock absorber block 10603 and a buffer spring 10604. The shock absorber 10601 is fixedly installed on the support plate 101, and the number of shock absorbers 10601 There are multiple ones, the bottom shock absorbing block 10602 is installed on the shock absorber 10601, the top shock absorbing block 10603 is installed on the top of the bottom shock absorbing block 10602, and the top shock absorbing block 10603 is fixedly connected to the training bolster 104, and the buffer spring 10604 is installed Between the shock absorber 10601 and the top shock absorbing block 10603, through the settings of the shock absorber 10601, the bottom shock absorbing block 10602 and the top shock absorbing block 10603, the training pillow 104 can be shock-absorbed and supported, and through the buffer spring 10604 Settings can improve the use effect of the bottom shock absorbing block 10602.

Please refer to Figure 4. The lifting assembly 203 includes a supporting sliding tube 20301, a limit bolt 20302, a lifting sliding rod 20303, a limiting screw hole 20304 and a top crossbar 20305. The supporting sliding tube 20301 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 101, and the supporting sliding tube 20301 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 101. The number of tubes 20301 is two. The limit bolts 20302 are installed through the support slide tube 20301. The lift slide rod 20303 is slidingly connected to the support slide tube 20301. The limit screw hole 20304 is opened on the surface of the lift slide rod 20303 and is limited to The position screw hole 20304 is used in conjunction with the limit bolt 20302. The top crossbar 20305 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting slide bar 20303. Through the settings of the support slide tube 20301, the lifting slide bar 20303 and the top crossbar 20305, the pressing assembly 204 can be driven. For lifting adjustment, the position of the lifting slide rod 20303 can be limited and fixed by setting the limit bolt 20302 and the limit screw hole 20304.

Please refer to Figure 6. The pressing assembly 204 includes a connecting seat 20401, a control panel 20402, an electronically controlled telescopic rod 20403, a head position movable pressure plate 20404 and a pressing protective pad 20405. The connecting seat 20401 is fixedly connected to the top crossbar 20305, and the control panel 20402 is installed on the surface of the connecting base 20401, the electronically controlled telescopic rod 20403 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting base 20401, and the electronically controlled telescopic rod 20403 is electrically connected to the control panel 20402, and the head position movable pressure plate 20404 is installed on the top of the electronically controlled telescopic rod 20403 At the output end, the pressing protective pad 20405 is bonded to the surface of the head position movable pressure plate 20404. Through the settings of the connecting seat 20401, the control panel 20402 and the electronically controlled telescopic rod 20403, the head position movable pressure plate 20404 can be raised and lowered. Through the head position movement The arrangement of the pressure plate 20404 and the pressure protection pad 20405 can limit and hold the patient's head.

When in use, the medical staff first places the support plate 101 on the hospital bed or training table, and then clamps and installs it on the bed board or table through the clamping assembly 102. At this time, the staff energizes the device for use, and then controls the control panel 103 through the control panel 103. Control the double-ended electric telescopic rod 10201 to extend, and then the two ends of the double-ended electric telescopic rod 10201 simultaneously drive the left-end clamping plate 10202 and the right-end clamping plate 10203 to move, and then move the left-end clamping plate 10202 and the right-end clamping plate 10203 to The installation position, and then control the double-ended electric telescopic rod 10201 to shrink, and then drive the left end clamping plate 10202 and the right end clamping plate 10203 to the installation position for fixation;

Then the thyroid patient lies flat on the installation position, and then the patient's head is placed on the training pillow 104, and then the patient's back is located at the head and neck auxiliary pad 105, and then the patient's head looks up, so that the head is placed on the surface of the installation plate 201 On the head protection pad 202, the medical staff then adjusts the height of the lifting assembly 203. At this time, the limiting bolt 20302 is unscrewed, and then the top crossbar 20305 is adjusted downward to lift the holding assembly 204. Adjust to the appropriate height, then screw the limit bolt 20302 into the corresponding limit screw hole 20304 to fix the lifting slide rod 20303;

Then the medical staff starts the electronically controlled telescopic rod 20403 to telescope through the control panel 20402, and then the electronically controlled telescopic rod 20403 drives the head position movable pressure plate 20404 to move toward the patient's head, so that the pressure protective pad 20405 fits the patient's head, The patient's head is restrained to maintain the patient's head and neck hyperextension training posture and improve the effect of the patient's head and neck preoperative training;

During this process, the training pillow 104 can be supported by the shock absorber 10601, the bottom shock absorbing block 10602, the top shock absorbing block 10603 and the buffer spring 10604, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the training pillow 104 during use. sex.

The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can, within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, implement the present utility model according to the present utility model. Novel technical solutions and utility model concepts, including equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Supplementary bolster of thyroid gland preoperative head and neck hyperextension position training, its characterized in that includes:

the method comprises the steps of installing a training mechanism (1), wherein the training mechanism (1) comprises a supporting plate (101), a clamping assembly (102) is arranged in the supporting plate (101), a control panel (103) is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate (101), a training pillow (104) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (101), a head and neck auxiliary pad (105) is arranged on the surface of the training pillow (104), and a damping assembly (106) is arranged between the supporting plate (101) and the training pillow (104); and

the head and neck limiting mechanism (2), head and neck limiting mechanism (2) include mounting panel (201), head position protection pad (202), lifting unit (203) and hold subassembly (204) with pressure, mounting panel (201) fixed connection is in one side of backup pad (101), head position protection pad (202) are installed in the surface of mounting panel (201), lifting unit (203) fixed mounting is in the top of backup pad (101), hold subassembly (204) fixed mounting in lifting unit (203) with pressure.

2. A thyroidectomy head and neck hyperextension position training auxiliary bolster as in claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly (102) comprises a double-end electric telescopic rod (10201), a left end clamping plate (10202) and a right end clamping plate (10203), wherein the double-end electric telescopic rod (10201) is fixedly installed in a supporting plate (101), the double-end electric telescopic rod (10201) is electrically connected with a control panel (103), the left end clamping plate (10202) is fixedly installed at one end of the double-end electric telescopic rod (10201), the left end clamping plate (10202) is in sliding connection with the supporting plate (101), the right end clamping plate (10203) is fixedly installed at the other end of the double-end electric telescopic rod (10201), and the right end clamping plate (10203) is in sliding connection with the supporting plate (101).

3. A thyroidectomy head and neck hyperextension position training auxiliary bolster as in claim 1, wherein: the shock-absorbing assembly (106) comprises shock absorbers (10601), bottom shock-absorbing blocks (10602), top shock-absorbing blocks (10603) and buffer springs (10604), wherein the shock absorbers (10601) are fixedly installed on a supporting plate (101), the number of the shock absorbers (10601) is multiple, the bottom shock-absorbing blocks (10602) are installed on the shock absorbers (10601), the top shock-absorbing blocks (10603) are installed at the tops of the bottom shock-absorbing blocks (10602), the top shock-absorbing blocks (10603) are fixedly connected with a training pillow (104), and the buffer springs (10604) are installed between the shock absorbers (10601) and the top shock-absorbing blocks (10603).

4. A thyroidectomy head and neck hyperextension position training auxiliary bolster as in claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly (203) comprises supporting slide pipes (20301), limiting bolts (20302), lifting slide rods (20303), limiting screw holes (20304) and a top cross rod (20305), wherein the supporting slide pipes (20301) are fixedly connected to the supporting plate (101), the number of the supporting slide pipes (20301) is two, the limiting bolts (20302) are installed on the supporting slide pipes (20301) in a penetrating mode, the lifting slide rods (20303) are connected to the supporting slide pipes (20301) in a sliding mode, the limiting screw holes (20304) are formed in the surface of the lifting slide rods (20303), the limiting screw holes (20304) are matched with the limiting bolts (20302) in use, and the top cross rod (20305) is fixedly installed on the top ends of the lifting slide rods (20303).

5. A thyroidectomy head and neck hyperextension position training auxiliary bolster as in claim 1, wherein: the pressing component (204) comprises a connecting seat (20401), a regulating panel (20402), an electric control telescopic rod (20403), a head position movable pressing plate (20404) and a pressing protection pad (20405), wherein the connecting seat (20401) is fixedly connected to a top cross rod (20305), the regulating panel (20402) is installed on the surface of the connecting seat (20401), the electric control telescopic rod (20403) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting seat (20401), the electric control telescopic rod (20403) is electrically connected with the regulating panel (20402), the head position movable pressing plate (20404) is installed at the output end of the electric control telescopic rod (20403), and the pressing protection pad (20405) is adhered to the surface of the head position movable pressing plate (20404).

6. A thyroidectomy head and neck hyperextension position training auxiliary bolster as in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary head and neck pad (105) and the head position protection pad (202) are breathable memory foam pads.