CN220123727U - Aquatic seedling raising and water changing device - Google Patents

Aquatic seedling raising and water changing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220123727U
CN220123727U CN202320899288.5U CN202320899288U CN220123727U CN 220123727 U CN220123727 U CN 220123727U CN 202320899288 U CN202320899288 U CN 202320899288U CN 220123727 U CN220123727 U CN 220123727U
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water
water tank
tank
seedling
pipe
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熊建华
张彬
黎铭
杨艳
罗帮
赵永贞
彭敏
陈田聪
王大鹏
李满园
罗旭
陆专灵
王卉
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Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种水产育苗换水装置,包括育苗水箱,育苗水箱的底端表面设置有支撑座,育苗水箱的一侧设置有排水泵,排水泵的后侧设置有氧气罐,氧气罐的顶端表面贯穿设置有氧气管,氧气管的另一端贯穿至育苗水箱内部,育苗水箱的另一侧设置有吸水泵,育苗水箱的内部贯穿设置有空槽,育苗水箱的顶端表面设置有捞鱼机构,通过排水泵、吸水泵、电动伸缩杆和鱼网之间的相互配合,利用电动伸缩杆带动鱼网内的鱼苗一起向上运动,随后利用排水泵将育苗水箱内部的废水排出,再通过吸水泵将干净的水导入育苗水箱内部,最后将鱼网通过电动伸缩杆放下即可,整个换水过程能充分避免鱼苗因吸力导致碰撞受伤和死亡的情况,达到增加鱼苗存活率的有益效果。

The utility model discloses a water changing device for aquatic seedlings, which includes a seedling water tank. The bottom surface of the seedling water tank is provided with a support seat. One side of the seedling water tank is provided with a drainage pump. The back side of the drainage pump is provided with an oxygen tank. The oxygen tank There is an oxygen pipe running through the top surface of the nursery water tank, and the other end of the oxygen pipe runs through to the inside of the nursery water tank. A water suction pump is provided on the other side of the nursery water tank. There is an empty groove running through the inside of the nursery water tank. The top surface of the nursery water tank is provided with a fish catcher. Through the cooperation between the drainage pump, water suction pump, electric telescopic rod and fish net, the electric telescopic rod is used to drive the fry in the fish net to move upward together, and then the drainage pump is used to discharge the wastewater inside the nursery water tank, and then the water suction pump is used to Clean water is introduced into the nursery water tank, and finally the fish net is put down through the electric telescopic rod. The entire water changing process can fully avoid the collision, injury and death of the fry due to suction, and achieve the beneficial effect of increasing the survival rate of the fry.

Description

一种水产育苗换水装置A water changing device for aquatic seedlings

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及水产养殖技术领域,特别涉及一种水产育苗换水装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a water changing device for aquatic seedlings.

背景技术Background technique

水产养殖业是人类利用可供养殖(包括种植)的水域,按照养殖对象的生态习性和对水域环境条件的要求,运用水产养殖技术和设施,从事水生经济动、植物养殖,一般在水产鱼类养殖时,常需要对鱼苗进行集中育养,待鱼苗成长至合适大小再放入鱼塘进行饲养,而在养殖育苗过程中,为了保证水质洁净,需要定期换水。Aquaculture is the use of water areas available for cultivation (including planting) by human beings. According to the ecological habits of the cultured objects and the requirements for the environmental conditions of the water areas, aquaculture technology and facilities are used to engage in the cultivation of aquatic economic animals and plants, generally in aquatic fish. During breeding, it is often necessary to intensively raise the fry. After the fry grow to a suitable size, they are then placed in fish ponds for breeding. During the breeding process, in order to ensure clean water quality, the water needs to be changed regularly.

目前,现有的公开号为CN211322642U的中国专利公开了一种水产育苗换水装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的前方一侧贯穿转动安装有转轴,所述转轴的两端外表面均套接设置有限位块,两个所述限位块的一端之间水平设置有连接杆,所述连接杆的前表面固定连接有摆板,所述箱体的前表面设置有筛网,且箱体的后侧上表面中间位置处嵌入安装有固定管。本实用新型涉及水产养殖育苗技术领域,该水产养殖育苗生产换水装置,通过连接杆的前表面固定连接有摆板,当在换水的过程中,接通气缸的电源,气缸可以使齿条带动齿轮转动,进而可以使摆板不断的上下摆动,可以将水中的杂质摆到一边防止杂质将筛网堵住而影响了换水工作,该装置结构设计合理,提高了换水的效率;该装置虽然解决了上述不足,但同时该装置也新出现了以下缺陷;在换水的过程中,水泵的吸力会导致育苗吸附于筛网上出现死亡,并且摆板不断的上下摆动也会给过往的育苗造成伤害,因此我们提供一种水产育苗换水装置来改善上述问题。At present, the existing Chinese patent with publication number CN211322642U discloses a water changing device for aquaculture seedlings, which includes a box. A rotating shaft is installed and rotated through the front side of the box, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the rotating shaft are covered Limiting blocks are provided, a connecting rod is horizontally arranged between one ends of the two limiting blocks, a swing plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting rod, a screen is provided on the front surface of the box, and the box A fixed pipe is embedded and installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the rear side of the body. The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture seedlings. The water changing device for aquaculture seedling production has a swing plate fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting rod. When the water is changed, the power of the cylinder is turned on, and the cylinder can make the rack The gear is driven to rotate, which in turn can make the swing plate continuously swing up and down, which can move the impurities in the water aside to prevent the impurities from blocking the screen and affecting the water change work. The device has a reasonable structural design and improves the efficiency of water change; Although the device solves the above shortcomings, the device also has the following new defects: During the water change process, the suction of the water pump will cause the seedlings to be adsorbed on the screen and die, and the constant up and down swing of the swing plate will also cause the seedlings to pass by. Seedlings cause damage, so we provide an aquatic seedling water changing device to improve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种水产育苗换水装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the existing technology and provide a water changing device for aquatic seedlings.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

本实用新型为一种水产育苗换水装置,包括育苗水箱,所述育苗水箱的底端表面设置有支撑座,所述支撑座的底端表面对称设置有支撑脚,所述支撑座的前侧表面设置有控制面板,所述育苗水箱的一侧设置有排水泵,所述排水泵的一侧设置有排水管,所述排水管的一端贯穿至育苗水箱内部,所述排水泵的另一侧设置有出水管,所述排水泵的后侧设置有氧气罐,所述氧气罐的顶端表面贯穿设置有氧气管,所述氧气管的另一端贯穿至育苗水箱内部,所述育苗水箱的另一侧设置有吸水泵,所述吸水泵的一侧设置有进水口,所述吸水泵的另一侧设置有连接水管,所述连接水管的一侧表面设置有进水管,所述连接水管位于育苗水箱内壁与进水管固定连接,所述进水管的一侧表面贯穿至育苗水箱内壁,所述育苗水箱的内部贯穿设置有空槽,所述育苗水箱的顶端表面设置有捞鱼机构,所述捞鱼机构的底部贯穿至空槽内部,所述捞鱼机构的底端表面设置有过滤机构。The utility model is a water changing device for aquatic seedlings, which includes a seedling water tank. The bottom surface of the seedling water tank is provided with a support seat. The bottom surface of the support seat is symmetrically provided with support feet. The front side of the support seat A control panel is provided on the surface, a drainage pump is provided on one side of the seedling water tank, a drainage pipe is provided on one side of the drainage pump, one end of the drainage pipe penetrates into the interior of the seedling water tank, and the other side of the drainage pump A water outlet pipe is provided. An oxygen tank is provided on the rear side of the drainage pump. An oxygen pipe is provided on the top surface of the oxygen tank. The other end of the oxygen pipe penetrates into the seedling water tank. The other end of the seedling water tank A water suction pump is provided on one side of the water suction pump. A water inlet is provided on one side of the water suction pump. A connecting water pipe is provided on the other side of the water suction pump. A water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the connecting water pipe. The connecting water pipe is located in the seedling nursery. The inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe. One side surface of the water inlet pipe penetrates to the inner wall of the nursery water tank. An empty groove is provided throughout the interior of the nursery water tank. A fish fishing mechanism is provided on the top surface of the nursery water tank. The bottom of the fish mechanism penetrates into the interior of the empty tank, and a filter mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the fish fishing mechanism.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述支撑脚的底端表面设置有防滑垫,所述支撑座的后侧设置有电源插口,所述支撑座的长度要大于育苗水箱。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom surface of the support foot is provided with an anti-slip pad, the rear side of the support base is provided with a power socket, and the length of the support base is longer than the seedling water tank.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述捞鱼机构包括电动伸缩杆和连接框,所述电动伸缩杆的彼此相对面设置有连接框,所述连接框与电动伸缩杆固定连接,所述连接框的底端表面设置有鱼网。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fish fishing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod and a connecting frame. The electric telescopic rods are provided with connecting frames on their opposite sides. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod. The bottom surface of the connecting frame is provided with a fishnet.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述电动伸缩杆内嵌于育苗水箱的顶端表面,所述连接框的大小与空槽大小一致,所述鱼网材质为尼龙。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electric telescopic rod is embedded in the top surface of the nursery water tank, the size of the connecting frame is consistent with the size of the empty slot, and the fish net is made of nylon.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述过滤机构包括过滤盒和抽盒,所述过滤盒的内部套接有抽盒,所述抽盒的前侧表面设置有抽拉口,所述抽盒的内部设置有沸石,所述沸石的顶端表面设置有过滤棉,所述过滤棉的底端表面设置有活性炭。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the filtering mechanism includes a filter box and a drawer box, a drawer box is connected inside the filter box, and a pull-out opening is provided on the front surface of the drawer box. Zeolite is provided inside the drawer box, filter cotton is provided on the top surface of the zeolite, and activated carbon is provided on the bottom surface of the filter cotton.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述过滤盒与抽盒的连接处设置有滑条,所述过滤盒的顶端表面与鱼网的底端表面固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a slider is provided at the connection between the filter box and the drawer box, and the top surface of the filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fish net.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

本实用新型通过排水泵、吸水泵、电动伸缩杆和鱼网之间的相互配合,利用电动伸缩杆带动鱼网内的鱼苗一起向上运动,随后利用排水泵将育苗水箱内部的废水排出,再通过吸水泵将干净的水导入育苗水箱内部,最后将鱼网通过电动伸缩杆放下即可,整个换水过程能充分避免鱼苗因吸力导致碰撞受伤和死亡的情况,达到增加鱼苗存活率的有益效果;通过氧气罐、氧气管和过滤机构之间的相互配合,利用过滤机构吸附和过滤鱼苗的粪便以及杂物,配合氧气罐给育苗水箱内部提供氧气,进一步提高水的含氧量和营养度,防止自体污染,使育苗的水域环境更加卫生。Through the cooperation between the drainage pump, the water suction pump, the electric telescopic rod and the fish net, the utility model uses the electric telescopic rod to drive the fry in the fish net to move upward together, and then uses the drainage pump to discharge the waste water inside the nursery water tank, and then uses the water suction pump to Introduce clean water into the nursery water tank, and finally lower the fish net through the electric telescopic rod. The entire water change process can fully avoid the collision, injury and death of the fry due to suction, and achieve the beneficial effect of increasing the survival rate of the fry; through the oxygen tank , the mutual cooperation between the oxygen pipe and the filtering mechanism, using the filtering mechanism to absorb and filter the feces and debris of the fry, and cooperate with the oxygen tank to provide oxygen to the inside of the nursery water tank, further increasing the oxygen content and nutrient content of the water, and preventing self-pollution. Make the water environment where seedlings are raised more hygienic.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present utility model together with the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation of the present utility model. In the attached picture:

图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的整体结构内部剖视图;Figure 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型的过滤盒结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter box of the present utility model;

图4是本实用新型的A处放大图;Figure 4 is an enlarged view of position A of the present utility model;

图中:1、育苗水箱;2、支撑座;3、支撑脚;4、排水泵;5、排水管;6、出水管;7、氧气罐;8、氧气管;9、电动伸缩杆;10、连接框;11、鱼网;12、过滤盒;13、抽盒;14、抽拉口;15、沸石;16、过滤棉;17、活性炭;18、吸水泵;19、进水口;20、连接水管;21、进水管。In the picture: 1. Seedling water tank; 2. Support base; 3. Support feet; 4. Drainage pump; 5. Drainage pipe; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Oxygen tank; 8. Oxygen pipe; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10 , connection frame; 11. Fish net; 12. Filter box; 13. Drawing box; 14. Pulling port; 15. Zeolite; 16. Filter cotton; 17. Activated carbon; 18. Suction pump; 19. Water inlet; 20. Connection Water pipe; 21. Water inlet pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

其中附图中相同的标号全部指的是相同的部件。The same reference numerals in the drawings all refer to the same components.

实施例1Example 1

如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种水产育苗换水装置,包括育苗水箱1,育苗水箱1的底端表面设置有支撑座2,支撑座2的底端表面对称设置有支撑脚3,支撑座2的前侧表面设置有控制面板,育苗水箱1的一侧设置有排水泵4,排水泵4的一侧设置有排水管5,排水管5的一端贯穿至育苗水箱1内部,排水泵4的另一侧设置有出水管6,排水泵4的后侧设置有氧气罐7,氧气罐7的顶端表面贯穿设置有氧气管8,氧气管8的另一端贯穿至育苗水箱1内部,育苗水箱1的另一侧设置有吸水泵18,吸水泵18的一侧设置有进水口19,吸水泵18的另一侧设置有连接水管20,连接水管20的一侧表面设置有进水管21,连接水管20位于育苗水箱内壁与进水管21固定连接,进水管21的一侧表面贯穿至育苗水箱1内壁,育苗水箱1的内部贯穿设置有空槽,育苗水箱1的顶端表面设置有捞鱼机构,捞鱼机构的底部贯穿至空槽内部,捞鱼机构的底端表面设置有过滤机构,控制面板为PLC控制器,控制面板分别信号控制电动伸缩杆9、排水泵4和吸水泵18。As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a water changing device for aquatic seedlings, which includes a seedling water tank 1. The bottom surface of the seedling water tank 1 is provided with a support base 2, and the bottom surface of the support base 2 is symmetrically provided with support feet. 3. A control panel is provided on the front surface of the support base 2. A drainage pump 4 is provided on one side of the seedling water tank 1. A drainage pipe 5 is provided on one side of the drainage pump 4. One end of the drainage pipe 5 penetrates into the interior of the seedling water tank 1. The other side of the drainage pump 4 is provided with a water outlet pipe 6, and the rear side of the drainage pump 4 is provided with an oxygen tank 7. The top surface of the oxygen tank 7 is provided with an oxygen pipe 8, and the other end of the oxygen pipe 8 penetrates into the seedling water tank 1. , the other side of the seedling water tank 1 is provided with a water suction pump 18, one side of the water suction pump 18 is provided with a water inlet 19, the other side of the water suction pump 18 is provided with a connecting water pipe 20, and one side surface of the connecting water pipe 20 is provided with a water inlet pipe 21. The connecting water pipe 20 is located on the inner wall of the seedling water tank and is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 21. One side surface of the water inlet pipe 21 penetrates to the inner wall of the seedling water tank 1. There is an empty groove running through the inside of the seedling water tank 1. The top surface of the seedling water tank 1 is provided with a bail. Fish mechanism, the bottom of the fish fishing mechanism penetrates to the inside of the empty tank, the bottom surface of the fish fishing mechanism is provided with a filter mechanism, the control panel is a PLC controller, and the control panel controls the electric telescopic rod 9, the drainage pump 4 and the suction pump 18 with signals respectively. .

进一步的,支撑脚3的底端表面设置有防滑垫,支撑座2的后侧设置有电源插口,支撑座2的长度要大于育苗水箱1,便于放置排水泵4、吸水泵18和氧气罐7。Further, the bottom surface of the support foot 3 is provided with a non-slip pad, and the back side of the support base 2 is provided with a power socket. The length of the support base 2 is larger than the seedling water tank 1, making it easier to place the drainage pump 4, the water suction pump 18 and the oxygen tank 7. .

捞鱼机构包括电动伸缩杆9和连接框10,电动伸缩杆9的彼此相对面设置有连接框10,所述连接框10与电动伸缩杆9固定连接,连接框10的底端表面设置有鱼网11。The fish fishing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 9 and a connecting frame 10. The connecting frame 10 is provided on the opposite surfaces of the electric telescopic rod 9. The connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 9. The bottom surface of the connecting frame 10 is provided with a fish net. 11.

电动伸缩杆9内嵌于育苗水箱1的顶端表面,连接框10的大小与空槽大小一致,鱼网11材质为尼龙。The electric telescopic rod 9 is embedded in the top surface of the nursery water tank 1, the size of the connecting frame 10 is consistent with the size of the empty tank, and the fish net 11 is made of nylon.

过滤机构包括过滤盒12和抽盒13,过滤盒12的内部套接有抽盒13,抽盒13的前侧表面设置有抽拉口14,抽盒13的内部设置有沸石15,能进行吸附除浊,沸石15的顶端表面设置有过滤棉16,能以滤棉的絮凝作用,吸附悬浮或沉积在缸中的肉眼可见的颗粒物和部分活的微生物,过滤棉16的底端表面设置有活性炭17,可以吸收水中的异味。The filtering mechanism includes a filter box 12 and a drawer box 13. A drawer box 13 is connected to the interior of the filter box 12. A pull-out opening 14 is provided on the front surface of the drawer box 13. A zeolite 15 is provided inside the drawer box 13, which can perform adsorption. To remove turbidity, the top surface of the zeolite 15 is provided with a filter cotton 16, which can use the flocculation effect of the filter cotton to adsorb visible particles and some living microorganisms suspended or deposited in the tank. The bottom surface of the filter cotton 16 is provided with activated carbon. 17. Can absorb odor in water.

过滤盒12与抽盒13的连接处设置有滑条,便于更换抽盒13内的过滤材料,过滤盒12的顶端表面与鱼网11的底端表面固定连接,使鱼网11在上升的过程中不会导致鱼苗因鱼网的收拢而挤压在一块。A slider is provided at the connection between the filter box 12 and the drawer box 13 to facilitate the replacement of the filter material in the drawer box 13. The top surface of the filter box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fish net 11 so that the fish net 11 does not rise during the rise. This will cause the fry to be squeezed together due to the closing of the fish net.

具体的,使用时,首先将电源插口接通电源,确保换水装置的正常使用,然后开启电动伸缩杆9,使电动伸缩杆9带动连接框10和鱼网11向上运动,鱼网11的底部设置有过滤盒12,使鱼网11在上升的过程中不会导致鱼苗因鱼网的收拢而挤压在一块,直至将鱼网11和鱼苗提升至进水管21上方,随后通过控制面板开启排水泵4,使排水管5通过排水泵4将鱼苗水箱内部的污水从出水管6中排出,随后再将进水口19接通与外部水管相连接,开启吸水泵18,利用吸水泵18将外部水管内的水通过连接水管20导入,从进水管21进入到育苗水箱1内部,达到换水的目的,最后将通过电动伸缩杆9的回缩,使鱼网11下移至育苗水箱1内部,让鱼网11内的鱼苗处于已更换的净水之中,整个换水过程能充分避免鱼苗因吸力导致碰撞受伤和死亡的情况,达到增加鱼苗存活率的有益效果,同时鱼苗在育苗水箱1内时,氧气罐7会通过氧气管8给育苗水箱1内部提供氧气,进一步提高水的含氧量和营养度,而育苗产生的粪便垃圾则会落入过滤盒12中,由沸石15进行吸附除浊,过滤棉16则以滤棉的絮凝作用,吸附悬浮或沉积在缸中的肉眼可见的颗粒物和部分活的微生物,而活性炭17则吸收水中的异味,防止自体污染,使育苗的水域环境更加卫生,还可通过抽盒13进行更换,更有利后期的维护使用。Specifically, when using it, first connect the power socket to the power supply to ensure the normal use of the water changing device, and then turn on the electric telescopic rod 9 so that the electric telescopic rod 9 drives the connection frame 10 and the fish net 11 to move upward. The bottom of the fish net 11 is provided with Filter box 12, so that the fish net 11 will not cause the fry to be squeezed together due to the closing of the fish net during the rising process, until the fish net 11 and fry are lifted to the top of the water inlet pipe 21, and then the drainage pump 4 is turned on through the control panel to drain the water. Pipe 5 drains the sewage inside the fry water tank from the outlet pipe 6 through the drainage pump 4, and then connects the water inlet 19 to the external water pipe, turns on the water suction pump 18, and uses the water suction pump 18 to drain the water in the external water pipe through the connection The water pipe 20 is introduced, and enters the inside of the nursery water tank 1 from the water inlet pipe 21 to achieve the purpose of changing water. Finally, through the retraction of the electric telescopic rod 9, the fish net 11 is moved down to the inside of the nursery water tank 1, so that the fry in the fish net 11 are in In the replaced clean water, the entire water changing process can fully avoid the collision, injury and death of the fry due to suction, achieving the beneficial effect of increasing the survival rate of the fry. At the same time, when the fry are in the nursery water tank 1, the oxygen tank 7 will pass oxygen The tube 8 provides oxygen to the inside of the seedling water tank 1 to further increase the oxygen content and nutrient content of the water. The fecal garbage generated by the seedlings will fall into the filter box 12 and be adsorbed and removed by the zeolite 15. The filter cotton 16 will filter The flocculation effect of cotton adsorbs visible particles and some living microorganisms suspended or deposited in the tank, while activated carbon 17 absorbs odors in the water, prevents self-pollution, and makes the water environment for nursery more hygienic. It can also be used to draw boxes 13 Replacement is more conducive to later maintenance and use.

综上所述,本实用新型通过排水泵、吸水泵、电动伸缩杆和鱼网之间的相互配合,利用电动伸缩杆带动鱼网内的鱼苗一起向上运动,随后利用排水泵将育苗水箱内部的废水排出,再通过吸水泵将干净的水导入育苗水箱内部,最后将鱼网通过电动伸缩杆放下即可,整个换水过程能充分避免鱼苗因吸力导致碰撞受伤和死亡的情况,达到增加鱼苗存活率的有益效果;通过氧气罐、氧气管和过滤机构之间的相互配合,利用过滤机构吸附和过滤鱼苗的粪便以及杂物,配合氧气罐给育苗水箱内部提供氧气,进一步提高水的含氧量和营养度,防止自体污染,使育苗的水域环境更加卫生。To sum up, the utility model uses the mutual cooperation between the drainage pump, the water suction pump, the electric telescopic rod and the fish net, and uses the electric telescopic rod to drive the fry in the fish net to move upward together, and then uses the drainage pump to discharge the waste water inside the nursery water tank. , and then introduce the clean water into the nursery water tank through the water suction pump, and finally lower the fish net through the electric telescopic rod. The entire water change process can fully avoid the collision, injury and death of the fry due to suction, and achieve the benefit of increasing the survival rate of the fry. Effect: Through the cooperation between the oxygen tank, oxygen pipe and filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism is used to absorb and filter the feces and debris of the fry, and the oxygen tank is used to provide oxygen to the inside of the nursery water tank, further improving the oxygen content and nutrient content of the water. , to prevent self-pollution and make the water environment where seedlings are raised more hygienic.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种水产育苗换水装置,包括育苗水箱(1),其特征在于,所述育苗水箱(1)的底端表面设置有支撑座(2),所述支撑座(2)的底端表面对称设置有支撑脚(3),所述支撑座(2)的前侧表面设置有控制面板,所述育苗水箱(1)的一侧设置有排水泵(4),所述排水泵(4)的一侧设置有排水管(5),所述排水管(5)的一端贯穿至育苗水箱(1)内部,所述排水泵(4)的另一侧设置有出水管(6),所述排水泵(4)的后侧设置有氧气罐(7),所述氧气罐(7)的顶端表面贯穿设置有氧气管(8),所述氧气管(8)的另一端贯穿至育苗水箱(1)内部,所述育苗水箱(1)的另一侧设置有吸水泵(18),所述吸水泵(18)的一侧设置有进水口(19),所述吸水泵(18)的另一侧设置有连接水管(20),所述连接水管(20)的一侧表面设置有进水管(21),所述连接水管(20)位于育苗水箱内壁与进水管(21)固定连接,所述进水管(21)的一侧表面贯穿至育苗水箱(1)内壁,所述育苗水箱(1)的内部贯穿设置有空槽,所述育苗水箱(1)的顶端表面设置有捞鱼机构,所述捞鱼机构的底部贯穿至空槽内部,所述捞鱼机构的底端表面设置有过滤机构。1. A water changing device for aquatic seedlings, including a seedling water tank (1), characterized in that a support seat (2) is provided on the bottom surface of the seedling water tank (1), and the bottom end of the support seat (2) Support feet (3) are provided symmetrically on the surface, a control panel is provided on the front surface of the support seat (2), a drainage pump (4) is provided on one side of the seedling water tank (1), and the drainage pump (4) ) is provided with a drainage pipe (5) on one side, one end of the drainage pipe (5) penetrates into the seedling water tank (1), and the other side of the drainage pump (4) is provided with an outlet pipe (6), so An oxygen tank (7) is provided on the rear side of the drainage pump (4), an oxygen pipe (8) is provided on the top surface of the oxygen tank (7), and the other end of the oxygen pipe (8) penetrates to the seedling water tank. (1) Inside, a water suction pump (18) is provided on the other side of the seedling water tank (1), and a water inlet (19) is provided on one side of the water suction pump (18). A connecting water pipe (20) is provided on the other side, and a water inlet pipe (21) is provided on one side of the connecting water pipe (20). The connecting water pipe (20) is located on the inner wall of the seedling water tank and is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (21). One side surface of the water inlet pipe (21) penetrates to the inner wall of the nursery water tank (1), an empty groove is provided throughout the interior of the nursery water tank (1), and a fish fishing mechanism is provided on the top surface of the nursery water tank (1) , the bottom of the fish fishing mechanism penetrates into the interior of the empty tank, and a filtering mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the fish fishing mechanism. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水产育苗换水装置,其特征在于,所述支撑脚(3)的底端表面设置有防滑垫,所述支撑座(2)的后侧设置有电源插口,所述支撑座(2)的长度要大于育苗水箱(1)。2. A water changing device for aquatic seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surface of the support foot (3) is provided with an anti-slip pad, and the rear side of the support base (2) is provided with a power supply. socket, the length of the support seat (2) is larger than the seedling water tank (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种水产育苗换水装置,其特征在于,所述捞鱼机构包括电动伸缩杆(9)和连接框(10),所述电动伸缩杆(9)的彼此相对面设置有连接框(10),所述连接框(10)与电动伸缩杆(9)固定连接,所述连接框(10)的底端表面设置有鱼网(11)。3. A water changing device for aquaculture seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the fish fishing mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod (9) and a connecting frame (10), and the electric telescopic rod (9) is connected to each other. A connection frame (10) is provided on the opposite surface. The connection frame (10) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (9). A fishnet (11) is provided on the bottom surface of the connection frame (10). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种水产育苗换水装置,其特征在于,所述电动伸缩杆(9)内嵌于育苗水箱(1)的顶端表面,所述连接框(10)的大小与空槽大小一致,所述鱼网(11)材质为尼龙。4. A water changing device for aquatic seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that the electric telescopic rod (9) is embedded in the top surface of the seedling water tank (1), and the size of the connecting frame (10) The size of the fish net (11) is consistent with the size of the empty slot, and the material of the fish net (11) is nylon. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种水产育苗换水装置,其特征在于,所述过滤机构包括过滤盒(12)和抽盒(13),所述过滤盒(12)的内部套接有抽盒(13),所述抽盒(13)的前侧表面设置有抽拉口(14),所述抽盒(13)的内部设置有沸石(15),所述沸石(15)的顶端表面设置有过滤棉(16),所述过滤棉(16)的底端表面设置有活性炭(17)。5. A water changing device for aquatic seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the filtering mechanism includes a filter box (12) and a drawer box (13), and the filter box (12) is sleeved with Drawing box (13), the front surface of the drawing box (13) is provided with a drawing opening (14), the interior of the drawing box (13) is provided with a zeolite (15), and the top of the zeolite (15) A filter cotton (16) is provided on the surface, and activated carbon (17) is provided on the bottom surface of the filter cotton (16). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种水产育苗换水装置,其特征在于,所述过滤盒(12)与抽盒(13)的连接处设置有滑条,所述过滤盒(12)的顶端表面与鱼网(11)的底端表面固定连接。6. A water changing device for aquaculture seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that a slider is provided at the connection between the filter box (12) and the drawer box (13), and the filter box (12) is provided with a slider. The top surface is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fish net (11).
CN202320899288.5U 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Aquatic seedling raising and water changing device Expired - Fee Related CN220123727U (en)

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