CN220119730U - Waste heat recovery type tea dryer - Google Patents
Waste heat recovery type tea dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220119730U CN220119730U CN202321503344.5U CN202321503344U CN220119730U CN 220119730 U CN220119730 U CN 220119730U CN 202321503344 U CN202321503344 U CN 202321503344U CN 220119730 U CN220119730 U CN 220119730U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- wall
- waste heat
- rotary table
- heat recovery
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- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N cholest-5-en-3-one Chemical compound C1C=C2CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cholestenone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of tea drying, in particular to a waste heat recovery type tea dryer which comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the front wall of the shell, a heating plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the cavity, a fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the cavity, a cover body is hinged to the rear end of the top surface of the fixing frame, filter plates are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the fixing frame and the upper end of the inner part of the cover body, two clamping plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front wall of the cover body, a plate groove matched with the clamping plates in a clamping mode is formed in the front wall of the fixing frame, two rotating shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the fixing frame, the outer side end of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cavity, a side groove is formed in the position of the inner wall of the cavity corresponding to the outer side end of one rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the side groove. The fixing frame is arranged, the device is driven by the driving mechanism to turn over the tea leaves in the process of drying the tea leaves, the tea leaves positioned on the upper layer are conveniently adjacent to the heating plate, and the problem of uneven drying is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tea drying, in particular to a waste heat recovery type tea dryer.
Background
Tea commonly called tea comprises tea leaves and buds, wherein tea components comprise catechin, cholestenone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid and pantothenic acid, the tea is beneficial to health, a tea beverage prepared from the tea is one of three beverages in the world, and in the processing process of the tea, workers need to dry the picked leaves and buds, so that tea drying equipment is needed.
The current tealeaves stoving case is laid tealeaves in the heating plate top more, dries the moisture in leaf and the bud through the heat of heating plate, and the box that is used for placing tealeaves in the tealeaves stoving case is similar to the basket generally, and the transport of steam and the emission of moisture of being convenient for under this kind of structure.
However, the tea leaves which are dried once in the existing device are stacked up and down, the tea leaves pressed on the upper part are difficult to achieve the drying effect under the structure, and the worker can turn the tea leaves at regular time, but the drying box is required to be opened every time, so that the heat in the drying box is unnecessarily lost, the drying efficiency is not improved, and the waste heat recovery type tea dryer is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste heat recovery type tea dryer which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waste heat recovery type tea dryer which comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the front wall of the shell, a heating plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the cavity, a fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the cavity, a cover body is hinged to the rear end of the top surface of the fixing frame, filter plates are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the fixing frame and the upper end of the inner part of the cover body, two clamping plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front wall of the cover body, a plate groove matched with the clamping plates in a clamping mode is formed in the front wall of the fixing frame, two rotating shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the fixing frame, the outer side end of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cavity, a side groove is formed in the position of the inner wall of the cavity opposite to the outer side end of one rotating shaft, a driving mechanism is arranged in the side groove, a smoke outlet pipe penetrates through the middle of the top surface of the cavity, a plurality of heat conducting wires are fixedly arranged in a chessboard shape in the inner side wall of the smoke outlet pipe, and an inner cavity is formed in the interlayer of the side wall of the shell.
Preferably, the front opening end of the cavity is also hinged with a movable door, a glass plate is embedded on the upper part of the movable door, and the cover body and the fixed frame are of a square structure.
Preferably, the outer side end of the heat conducting wire penetrates through the inner wall of the smoke outlet pipe and extends into the inner cavity, and water is filled in the inner cavity.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a gear, the gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft close to one side of the side groove, a rotary table is arranged above the gear, the rotary table is of a T-shaped cylindrical structure, a tooth column is fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotary table relative to the position of the gear, and the gear is meshed with the tooth column.
Preferably, the carousel is kept away from fixed frame one side tip and runs through limit inslot wall and extend to the inner chamber inside, carousel circumference outer wall is annular equidistant structure for the inside position of inner chamber and has set firmly a plurality of spoilers, the spoiler is L type structure, the shell lateral wall has set firmly the motor for the position of carousel, the motor output runs through the shell outer wall and extends to the inner chamber inside and with the coaxial fixed connection of carousel.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the fixing frame is arranged, the device is driven by the driving mechanism to turn over the tea leaves in the process of drying the tea leaves, the tea leaves positioned on the upper layer are conveniently adjacent to the heating plate, and the problem of uneven drying is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the heat in the hot gas is absorbed and conducted into the water in the inner cavity through the heat conducting wires arranged in the smoke outlet pipe when the hot gas carries water vapor to be discharged from the device, and then the heat in the device is not easily conducted to the outside from the inner wall of the cavity under the insulation of the heat and the water, so that the waste heat in the gas discharged by the device is fully utilized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism and a fixing frame according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively: 1. a housing; 2. a cavity; 3. a heating plate; 4. a fixed frame; 5. a cover body; 6. a filter plate; 7. a clamping plate; 8. a plate groove; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a side groove; 11. a driving mechanism; 12. a smoke outlet pipe; 13. a heat conducting wire; 14. an inner cavity; 15. a movable door; 16. a glass plate; 17. a gear; 18. a turntable; 19. tooth columns; 20. a spoiler; 21. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a waste heat recovery formula tealeaves drying-machine, refer to fig. 1-3, including shell 1, cavity 2 has been seted up to shell 1 front wall, cavity 2 bottom surface middle part has set firmly hot plate 3, cavity 2 middle part is equipped with fixed frame 4, fixed frame 4 top surface rear end has articulated lid 5, fixed frame 4 inside lower extreme and lid 5 inside upper end have all set firmly filter plate 6, two cardboard 7 have been set firmly to lid 5 front wall symmetry, fixed frame 4 front wall has seted up with cardboard 7 joint complex board groove 8, fixed frame 4 bilateral symmetry has set firmly two pivots 9, pivot 9 outside end and cavity 2 inner wall rotate and are connected, limit groove 10 has been seted up to the position of one of them pivot 9 outside end of cavity 2 inner wall, limit inslot 10 is equipped with actuating mechanism 11, cavity 2 top surface middle part is run through and is equipped with out tobacco pipe 12, go out tobacco pipe 12 inside and be the checkerboard form and set firmly a plurality of heat-conducting wires 13, go out tobacco pipe 12 lateral wall and all set up inner chamber 14 in the shell 1 lateral wall intermediate layer.
Specifically, the front side open end of the cavity 2 is also hinged with a movable door 15, a glass plate 16 is embedded on the upper part of the movable door 15, and the cover body 5 and the fixed frame 4 are both in a square structure.
Further, the outer end of the heat conducting wire 13 penetrates through the inner wall of the smoke outlet pipe 12 and extends into the inner cavity 14, and water is filled in the inner cavity 14.
Further, the driving mechanism 11 comprises a gear 17, the gear 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9 on one side close to the side groove 10 in a coaxial manner, a rotary table 18 is arranged above the gear 17, the rotary table 18 is of a T-shaped cylindrical structure, a tooth column 19 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotary table 18 relative to the position of the gear 17, and the gear 17 is in meshed connection with the tooth column 19.
Still further, the end portion of one side of the turntable 18 far away from the fixed frame 4 penetrates through the inner wall of the side groove 10 to extend into the inner cavity 14, a plurality of spoilers 20 are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the turntable 18 at equal intervals relative to the position inside the inner cavity 14, the spoilers 20 are of L-shaped structures, a motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell 1 relative to the position of the turntable 18, and the output end of the motor 21 penetrates through the outer wall of the shell 1 to extend into the inner cavity 14 and is fixedly connected with the turntable 18 coaxially.
Working principle: the staff can open dodge gate 15 then open lid 5, just can put into fixed frame 4 with leaf and bud to be dried at this moment, the staff need put into enough tealeaves back and close lid 5 again, through cardboard 7 and the joint cooperation relation of board groove 8 can be fixed with the two connection, afterwards utilize motor 21 in actuating mechanism 11 to drive carousel 18 rotatory, and then stir down at carousel 18 upper tooth post 19, gear 17 will carry out the rotation speed and be less than carousel 18's rotation motion far away with pivot 9, afterwards only need close dodge gate 15 and start hot plate 3 and just can dry tealeaves, the tealeaves of upper and lower floor in the rotation all can be adjacent with hot plate 3, avoid the inhomogeneous problem emergence of stoving, in the stoving in-process, the steam all can drift out along play tobacco pipe 13 with the moisture of drying, waste heat in this in the flue gas will be absorbed by heat conducting wire 13, then heat on the heat conducting wire 13 will be conducted to the water in inner chamber 14, can also receive the stirring of spoiler 20 on the inner chamber 14 after being heated, the water in can evenly distributed in the inner chamber 14 like this way can be at each position of inner chamber 14 and the heat conducting wire 1, waste can be reduced in the heat preservation device is formed in the heat preservation device and the heat preservation device outside the heat preservation device.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. Waste heat recovery formula tealeaves drying-machine, including shell (1), its characterized in that: cavity (2) have been seted up to shell (1) front wall, cavity (2) bottom surface middle part has set firmly hot plate (3), cavity (2) middle part is equipped with fixed frame (4), fixed frame (4) top surface rear end has articulated lid (5), fixed frame (4) inside lower extreme and lid (5) inside upper end all have set firmly filter plate (6), two cardboard (7) have been set firmly to lid (5) front wall symmetry, fixed frame (4) front wall has seted up with cardboard (7) joint complex plate groove (8), fixed frame (4) bilateral symmetry has set firmly two pivot (9), pivot (9) outside end and cavity (2) inner wall rotation are connected, limit groove (10) have been seted up to the position of one of them pivot (9) outside end of cavity (2) inner wall relatively, limit groove (10) inside is equipped with actuating mechanism (11), cavity (2) top surface middle part is run through and is equipped with out (12), it is equipped with a plurality of tobacco pipe (13) to go out tobacco pipe (12) inside to be the checkerboard, tobacco pipe (14) have set firmly in the cavity (1) and have set up in the lateral wall (14).
2. A waste heat recovery type tea dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front opening end of the cavity (2) is also hinged with a movable door (15), a glass plate (16) is embedded on the upper part of the movable door (15), and the cover body (5) and the fixed frame (4) are of a square structure.
3. A waste heat recovery type tea dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side end of the heat conducting wire (13) penetrates through the inner wall of the smoke outlet pipe (12) and extends into the inner cavity (14), and water is filled in the inner cavity (14).
4. A waste heat recovery type tea dryer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism (11) comprises a gear (17), the gear (17) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (9) close to one side of the side groove (10), a rotary table (18) is arranged above the gear (17), the rotary table (18) is of a T-shaped cylindrical structure, a tooth column (19) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotary table (18) relative to the position of the gear (17), and the gear (17) is meshed and connected with the tooth column (19).
5. A waste heat recovery type tea dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rotary table (18) is far away from the inner wall of the side groove (10) and extends to the inside of the inner cavity (14), a plurality of spoilers (20) are fixedly arranged at the circumference outer wall of the rotary table (18) at equal intervals relative to the inside of the inner cavity (14), each spoiler (20) is of an L-shaped structure, a motor (21) is fixedly arranged at the side wall of the shell (1) relative to the position of the rotary table (18), and the output end of the motor (21) penetrates through the outer wall of the shell (1) and extends to the inside of the inner cavity (14) and is fixedly connected with the rotary table (18) in a coaxial mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321503344.5U CN220119730U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Waste heat recovery type tea dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321503344.5U CN220119730U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Waste heat recovery type tea dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220119730U true CN220119730U (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=88896001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321503344.5U Active CN220119730U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Waste heat recovery type tea dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220119730U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-13 CN CN202321503344.5U patent/CN220119730U/en active Active
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