CN220109675U - Full-automatic multifunctional chassis of cleaning robot - Google Patents
Full-automatic multifunctional chassis of cleaning robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN220109675U CN220109675U CN202223418225.8U CN202223418225U CN220109675U CN 220109675 U CN220109675 U CN 220109675U CN 202223418225 U CN202223418225 U CN 202223418225U CN 220109675 U CN220109675 U CN 220109675U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种清洁机器人全自动多功能底盘,包括用于安装清洁机器人的底盘本体,底盘本体的底部设有边刷模组、前滚刷模组、除尘模组、驱动轮模组、后拖地滚刷模组和吸水扒模组,前滚刷模组、后拖地滚刷模组和吸水扒模组均设置为可升降结构。本实用新型具有多种模组设计,结构精巧,能够实现扫地拖地、洗地、吸尘等多种工作模式,各种工作模式之间可自动选择切换,无需人工拆卸更换配件,使用方便,清洁效果好。
The utility model discloses a fully automatic multifunctional chassis for a cleaning robot, which includes a chassis body for installing the cleaning robot. The bottom of the chassis body is provided with a side brush module, a front roller brush module, a dust removal module, and a driving wheel module. , the rear mopping roller brush module and the squeegee module, the front roller brush module, the rear mopping roller brush module and the squeegee module are all set to a liftable structure. This utility model has a variety of module designs and an exquisite structure. It can realize multiple working modes such as sweeping and mopping, washing the floor, and vacuuming. It can automatically select and switch between various working modes without manual disassembly and replacement of accessories. It is easy to use. The cleaning effect is good.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及清洁机器人技术领域,具体涉及一种清洁机器人全自动多功能底盘。The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning robots, in particular to a fully automatic multifunctional chassis of a cleaning robot.
背景技术Background technique
目前市面上的商用清洁机器人大部分都是双滚刷扫垃圾洗地、吸水扒吸水或者是人工更换尘推进行拖地,此方式针对不同的地面不同的使用情况不能够自动切换模式,还需人工手动进行切换,尘推不能自动清洁,很容易达到饱和不能达到真正的全自动化切换。而且常用的商用洗地机在停止扫地时,吸水扒提起,地面会残留吸不干净水。家用的一般是单滚刷拖地扫垃圾,功能单一,滚刷无升降功能,尘、水混合在一起,很容易故障堵塞尘盒,水容易进入除尘风机里面导致电器件损坏,洗地效果不好。Most of the commercial cleaning robots currently on the market use dual-roller brushes to sweep garbage and wash the floor, a squeegee to absorb water, or a manual dust pusher to mop the floor. This method cannot automatically switch modes according to different usage conditions on different floors. It also requires If manual switching is performed, the dust pusher cannot be automatically cleaned, and it can easily reach saturation and cannot achieve true fully automated switching. Moreover, when a commonly used commercial floor washer stops sweeping the floor and the squeegee is lifted, there will be residual water on the ground that cannot be sucked. Household use generally uses a single roller brush to mop the floor and sweep away garbage. It has a single function. The roller brush has no lifting function. Dust and water are mixed together, which can easily cause malfunction and block the dust box. Water can easily enter the dust removal fan, causing damage to electrical components and poor floor cleaning effect. good.
实用新型内容Utility model content
技术目的:针对上述技术问题,本实用新型提出了一种清洁机器人全自动多功能底盘,其结构精巧,能够实现扫地拖地、洗地、吸尘等多种工作模式,且各种工作模式可以根据具体使用要求切换。Technical purpose: In view of the above technical problems, this utility model proposes a fully automatic multi-functional chassis of a cleaning robot. Its structure is exquisite and can realize multiple working modes such as sweeping and mopping, washing the floor, and vacuuming, and various working modes can Switch according to specific usage requirements.
技术方案:为实现上述技术目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:Technical solution: In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
一种清洁机器人全自动多功能底盘,其特征在于,包括用于安装清洁机器人的底盘本体,底盘本体的底部设有边刷模组、前滚刷模组、除尘模组、驱动轮模组、后拖地滚刷模组和吸水扒模组,其中,A fully automatic multifunctional chassis for a cleaning robot, which is characterized in that it includes a chassis body for installing the cleaning robot. The bottom of the chassis body is provided with a side brush module, a front roller brush module, a dust removal module, and a driving wheel module. Rear mopping roller brush module and squeegee module, among which,
所述驱动轮模组包括对称设置于底盘本体的底部中间两侧的两组驱动轮;The driving wheel module includes two sets of driving wheels symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle of the bottom of the chassis body;
所述边刷模组包括对称设置于底盘本体的底部前端两侧的两组边刷;The side brush module includes two sets of side brushes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom front end of the chassis body;
所述前滚刷模组包括设置于边刷模组后方的前滚刷和平行于前滚刷设置的垃圾盒;The front roller brush module includes a front roller brush arranged behind the side brush module and a garbage box arranged parallel to the front roller brush;
所述除尘模组包括设置于前滚刷模组和驱动轮模组之间的吸风管,所述吸风管的排风口连接所述垃圾盒;The dust removal module includes an air suction duct arranged between the front roller brush module and the driving wheel module, and the exhaust port of the air suction duct is connected to the garbage box;
所述后拖地滚刷模组包括设置于驱动轮后方的后拖地滚刷和平行于后拖地滚刷设置的接水槽;The rear mopping roller brush module includes a rear mopping roller brush arranged behind the driving wheel and a water receiving trough arranged parallel to the rear mopping roller brush;
所述吸水扒模组包括设置于底盘本体底部后端的吸水扒;The squeegee module includes a squeegee arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the chassis body;
其中,所述前滚刷模组、后拖地滚刷模组和吸水扒模组均设置为可升降结构。Among them, the front roller brush module, the rear mopping roller brush module and the squeegee module are all configured as liftable structures.
作为优选,所述驱动轮采用差速驱动方式。Preferably, the driving wheels adopt a differential drive mode.
作为优选,所述后拖地滚刷采用自清洁拖地滚刷。Preferably, the rear mopping roller brush adopts a self-cleaning floor mopping roller brush.
作为优选,所述底盘本体的底部前端间和后端中间分别设有前万向轮和后万向轮。Preferably, front and rear universal wheels are respectively provided between the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the chassis body.
作为优选,所述机器人设有电信号连接底盘本体上各个模组的控制器,边刷模组和前滚刷模组工作,用于干清扫地面,后拖地滚刷模组用于拖地;吸水扒模组用于吸收地面上的水,除尘模组用于对地面进行除尘,各个模组根据控制器发送的指令单独工作或者以组合形式工作。Preferably, the robot is equipped with a controller with electrical signals connected to each module on the chassis body. The side brush module and the front roller brush module work for dry cleaning the floor, and the rear mopping roller brush module is used for mopping the floor. ; The squeegee module is used to absorb water on the ground, and the dust removal module is used to remove dust from the ground. Each module works alone or in combination according to the instructions sent by the controller.
所述清洁机器人设有污水箱和排污管路,排污管路连接接水槽和污水箱,排污管路上设置排污泵。The cleaning robot is equipped with a sewage tank and a sewage pipeline. The sewage pipeline is connected to the water receiving tank and the sewage tank, and a sewage pump is installed on the sewage pipeline.
有益效果:由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Beneficial effects: Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型的一种清洁机器人全自动多功能底盘,具有多种模组设计,结构精巧,能够实现扫地拖地、洗地、吸尘等多种工作模式,各种工作模式之间可自动选择切换,无需人工拆卸更换配件,使用方便,清洁效果好。The utility model is a fully automatic multifunctional chassis of a cleaning robot. It has a variety of module designs and an exquisite structure. It can realize multiple working modes such as sweeping and mopping, washing the floor, and vacuuming. It can automatically select between various working modes. Switching, no need to manually disassemble and replace accessories, easy to use, good cleaning effect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为实施例一中清洁机器人全自动多功能底盘的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of the fully automatic multifunctional chassis of the cleaning robot in Embodiment 1;
图2为图1中清洁机器人全自动多功能底盘的底部示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the fully automatic multifunctional chassis of the cleaning robot in Figure 1;
图3为图1中清洁机器人全自动多功能底盘的左视图;Figure 3 is a left view of the fully automatic multifunctional chassis of the cleaning robot in Figure 1;
其中,1-驱动轮,2-边刷,3-前滚刷,4-垃圾盒,5-吸风管,6-后拖地滚刷,7-接水槽,8-吸水扒,9-万向轮,10-底盘本体。Among them, 1-driving wheel, 2-side brush, 3-front roller brush, 4-garbage box, 5-air suction pipe, 6-rear mopping roller brush, 7-sink, 8-squeegee, 9-million Directional wheel, 10-chassis body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作详细的说明。The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例一Embodiment 1
本实施例提出了一种清洁机器人全自动多功能底盘,如图1、图2和图3所示,包括用于安装清洁机器人的底盘本体,底盘本体的底部设有边刷模组、前滚刷模组、除尘模组、驱动轮模组、后拖地滚刷模组和吸水扒模组,其中,This embodiment proposes a fully automatic multifunctional chassis for a cleaning robot, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3. It includes a chassis body for installing the cleaning robot. The bottom of the chassis body is provided with a side brush module and a front roller. Brush module, dust removal module, driving wheel module, rear mopping roller brush module and squeegee module, among which,
驱动轮模组包括对称设置于底盘本体的底部中间两侧的两组驱动轮1;The driving wheel module includes two sets of driving wheels 1 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle bottom of the chassis body;
边刷模组包括对称设置于底盘本体的底部前端两侧的两组边刷2;The side brush module includes two sets of side brushes 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom front end of the chassis body;
前滚刷模组包括设置于边刷模组后方的前滚刷3和平行于前滚刷设置的垃圾盒4;The front roller brush module includes a front roller brush 3 arranged behind the side brush module and a garbage box 4 arranged parallel to the front roller brush;
除尘模组包括设置于前滚刷模组和驱动轮模组之间的吸风管5,吸风管5的排风口连接垃圾盒4;The dust removal module includes an air suction duct 5 arranged between the front roller brush module and the driving wheel module, and the exhaust port of the air suction duct 5 is connected to the garbage box 4;
后拖地滚刷模组包括设置于驱动轮后方的后拖地滚刷6和平行于后拖地滚刷设置的接水槽7;The rear mopping roller brush module includes a rear mopping roller brush 6 arranged behind the driving wheel and a water receiving tank 7 arranged parallel to the rear mopping roller brush;
吸水扒模组包括设置于底盘本体底部后端的吸水扒8;The squeegee module includes a squeegee 8 arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the chassis body;
边刷模组和前滚刷模组工作,用于干清扫地面,后拖地滚刷模组用于拖地;吸水扒模组吸收地面上的水,除尘模组用于对地面进行除尘,各个模组均电信号连接至清洁机器人的控制器,根据控制器发送的指令单独工作或者以组合形式工作。The side brush module and the front roller brush module work to dry clean the floor, the rear mopping roller brush module is used to mop the floor; the squeegee module absorbs water on the ground, and the dust removal module is used to remove dust from the ground. Each module is electrically connected to the controller of the cleaning robot and works individually or in combination according to the instructions sent by the controller.
本实施例中,前滚扫地可以是单滚刷、也可以是双滚刷,后拖地滚刷模组为单滚刷,前滚刷模组与后拖地滚刷模组分别设置在驱动轮的前后两侧,前滚刷模组在驱动的前方。前滚刷模组、后拖地滚刷模组、吸水扒模组都可独立升降,实现各个功能自动切换,还能自由组合各种工作站模式。后拖地滚刷模组具备自清洁的功能,防止吸水饱和。驱动轮在底盘中间,差速驱动,能原地转向。In this embodiment, the front roller sweeping brush may be a single roller brush or a double roller brush, the rear floor mopping roller brush module is a single roller brush, and the front roller brush module and the rear mopping roller brush module are respectively arranged on the drive On the front and rear sides of the wheel, the front roller brush module is in front of the drive. The front roller brush module, rear mopping roller brush module, and squeegee module can all be raised and lowered independently to realize automatic switching of various functions, and can be freely combined with various workstation modes. The rear mopping roller brush module has a self-cleaning function to prevent water saturation. The driving wheels are in the middle of the chassis, differentially driven, and can turn in place.
具体的工作原理描述如下:The specific working principle is described as follows:
1、扫地/干清扫模式:底盘本体的前面两边刷将垃圾扫到底盘中间,前滚刷模组下降,通过滚刷旋转将垃圾扫进垃圾盒。1. Sweeping/dry cleaning mode: The brushes on both sides of the front of the chassis sweep the garbage to the middle of the chassis. The front roller brush module descends and sweeps the garbage into the garbage box through the rotation of the roller brushes.
2、拖地模式(扫地+拖地):底盘本体的前面两边刷将垃圾扫到底盘中间,前滚刷模组下降,通过滚刷旋转将垃圾扫进垃圾盒,滚刷旋转同时可选择性的对地面喷水,后拖地滚刷可以在拖地模式下工作;2. Mopping mode (sweeping + mopping): The brushes on both sides of the front of the chassis sweep the garbage to the middle of the chassis. The front roller brush module descends and sweeps the garbage into the garbage box through the rotation of the roller brush. The roller brush can be selectively rotated at the same time. It sprays water on the ground, and the rear mopping roller brush can work in mopping mode;
此情况如果地面垃圾比较多,前滚刷模组可以开启干扫扫垃圾、后拖地滚刷边喷水边拖洗地面,同时后拖地滚刷设计自清洁功能,能将后拖地滚刷上的水自动刮下来到接水槽,然后吸至机器人污水箱;In this case, if there is a lot of garbage on the ground, the front roller brush module can turn on dry sweeping to sweep the garbage, and the rear mopping roller brush can spray water while mopping the ground. At the same time, the rear mopping roller brush is designed with a self-cleaning function, which can turn on the rear mopping roller brush. The water on the brush is automatically scraped down to the water tank, and then sucked into the robot sewage tank;
如果地面比较干净也可不开启前滚刷模组,只开启后拖地滚刷,这样机器人的续航能力更高;If the ground is relatively clean, you can not turn on the front roller brush module and only turn on the rear mopping roller brush, so that the robot's battery life will be higher;
吸水扒抬起后地面残留的水渍可通过自动降下后拖地滚刷原地转一圈,将地面水渍通过吸水滚筒吸干净,保证地面无水渍残留。After the squeegee is lifted up, the remaining water stains on the ground can be automatically lowered and then the mopping roller brush rotates in place to suck up the water stains on the ground through the suction roller to ensure that no water stains remain on the ground.
3、洗地模式(扫地+洗地+吸干):底盘本体的前面两边刷将垃圾扫到底盘中间,前滚刷模组下降,通过滚刷旋转将垃圾扫进垃圾盒,滚刷旋转同时可选择性的对地面喷水,配合吸水扒工作实现洗地模式。3. Floor scrubbing mode (sweeping + washing + drying): The brushes on both sides of the front of the chassis sweep the garbage into the middle of the chassis. The front roller brush module descends and sweeps the garbage into the garbage box through the rotation of the roller brush. The roller brush rotates at the same time. It can selectively spray water on the ground and cooperate with the squeegee to achieve floor washing mode.
4、吸/除尘模式(扫地+吸尘):开启除尘模组,通过吸风管吸收地面灰尘。4. Suction/dust removal mode (sweeping + vacuuming): Turn on the dust removal module to absorb ground dust through the suction duct.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出:对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and Retouching should also be considered as the protection scope of this utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119736866A (en) * | 2025-02-11 | 2025-04-01 | 卓建生态环境集团有限公司 | Urban road garbage cleaning vehicle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119736866A (en) * | 2025-02-11 | 2025-04-01 | 卓建生态环境集团有限公司 | Urban road garbage cleaning vehicle |
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