CN220108684U - A kind of agricultural machinery fertilization device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machinery fertilizing device, which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is provided with a sliding rod, the other side of the box body is rotationally provided with a vertical rod, a mounting plate is slidingly arranged on the sliding rod, the other end of the mounting plate is rotationally connected with the vertical rod, a mounting frame is arranged on the mounting plate, a worm wheel is rotationally arranged on the mounting frame, a worm matched with the worm wheel is rotationally arranged on the mounting plate, screw rods rotationally connected with the mounting frame are arranged on two sides of the worm wheel, a moving block rotationally connected with the screw rods is slidingly arranged on the mounting plate, a fertilizing pipe is arranged on the moving block, a mixing device is arranged on the box body, a liquid pump is arranged on the fertilizing pipe, and the liquid pump is communicated with the mixing device, and compared with the prior art, the agricultural machinery fertilizing device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that: the spray head can conveniently adjust the position according to the roots of different crops, so that the utilization rate of the liquid fertilizer is improved, fertilizer and water resources are saved, the liquid fertilizer and water are efficiently and uniformly mixed, and the uniformity of fertilization is improved.

Description

A kind of agricultural machinery fertilization device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization devices, specifically an agricultural machinery fertilization device.

Background technique

Agriculture is an industry that uses the laws of growth and development of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture is the primary industry, and the science of studying agriculture is agronomy. When the soil cannot provide the nutrients needed for crop growth and development, crops are artificially The act of supplementing nutrients is called fertilization. With the development of science and technology, liquid fertilizers occupy an increasingly higher proportion in the field of fertilizers. Liquid fertilizers are pollution-free water-soluble fertilizers with high nutrient content and good compatibility with crops. Affinity, harmless to humans and animals, no pollution to the environment, liquid fertilizer has high nutrient content, comprehensive nutrition, fast dissolution, few impurities, fast fertilizer efficiency, high absorption rate, easy use, multi-functionality, safe application, etc. Advantages, most of the current agricultural machinery and fertilization devices use range spraying for watering and fertilizing. This way of watering and fertilizing will cause a large amount of water and fertilizer nutrients to adhere to the stems and leaves of the plants, and only part of them will enter the plants. At the root position, the plants cannot fully absorb water and nutrients. In order to achieve the required watering and fertilizing effects, more fertilizer water needs to be sprayed, which greatly causes a waste of resources.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fertilization device that can accurately water fertilizer to the roots of crops and reduce resource waste.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an agricultural machinery fertilizing device, which includes a box. One side of the box is provided with a sliding rod, and the other side of the box is rotated with a vertical rod. The sliding rod There is a mounting plate on the upper sliding plate. The other end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the vertical pole. There is a mounting bracket on the mounting plate. A worm gear is rotated on the mounting bracket. A worm gear is rotated on the mounting plate to cooperate with the worm gear. The worm gear is rotated on the mounting plate. There are screws on both sides that are rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The mounting plate is provided with a sliding block that is rotatably connected to the screw. The moving block is provided with a fertilizing pipe. The box is provided with a mixing device. The fertilizing pipe There is a liquid pump on it, and the liquid pump is connected with the mixing device.

As an improvement, the mixing device includes a mixing tank arranged on the box, a water inlet is provided on one side of the mixing tank, a liquid tank connected to the mixing tank is provided on the mixing tank, and a motor is provided on the mixing tank. There is a stirring paddle connected to the motor rotating inside the tank, and connecting pipes are provided on both sides of the mixing tank.

As an improvement, the end of the vertical pole extending out of the box is provided with a hand wheel, the box is provided with a push rod, and the bottom of the box is provided with a universal wheel.

As an improvement, one end of the liquid pump is provided with a liquid delivery pipe communicating with the fertilizing pipe, the other end of the liquid pump is communicating with the connecting pipe, and the end of the fertilizing pipe extending out of the box is provided with a nozzle.

As an improvement, the end of the worm extending out of the box is provided with a crank handle, and the box is provided with a through slot that matches the crank handle.

As an improvement, a partition is provided in the middle of the vertical rod, an external thread is provided on the side of the partition close to the liquid pump, and a limit plate is provided at the end of the screw.

Compared with the existing technology, the advantage of this utility model is that by arranging the screw, worm gear, worm, sliding rod and vertical rod, the moving block can be conveniently moved horizontally and vertically, so that the nozzle can be adjusted according to the roots of different crops. Conveniently adjust the position to improve the utilization rate of liquid fertilizer, thereby saving fertilizer and water resources. By setting up the mixing tank, liquid tank, motor and stirring paddle, the liquid fertilizer and water are evenly mixed efficiently to improve the uniformity of fertilization.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural machinery fertilizing device of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a front view of an agricultural machinery fertilizing device of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. Box; 2. Sliding rod; 3. Vertical pole; 4. Partition plate; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Worm gear; 8. Screw; 9. Limit plate; 10 , moving block; 11. Fertilizer pipe; 12. Sprinkler; 13. Worm; 14. Rocker; 15. Liquid pump; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Mixing tank; 18. Motor; 19. Liquid tank; 20. Stirring Paddle; 21. Push rod; 22. Hand wheel; 23. Water inlet; 24. Liquid feeding pipe; 25. Universal wheel; 26. Channel.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2, an agricultural machinery fertilizing device includes a box 1. One side of the box 1 is provided with a sliding rod 2. The other side of the box 1 is rotated with a vertical pole 3. The sliding rod 2 There is a mounting plate 5 sliding on the top. The other end of the mounting plate 5 is connected to the pole 3 in a rotational manner. The mounting plate 5 is provided with a mounting frame 6. The mounting frame 6 is provided with a worm gear 7 for rotation. The mounting plate 5 is provided with a rotating assembly and The worm 13 is matched with the worm gear 7. The end of the worm 13 extending out of the box 1 is provided with a crank handle 14. The box 1 is provided with a through groove 26 that matches the crank handle 14. There are two sides of the worm gear 7. There is a screw rod 8 that is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 6. The screw rod 8 is provided with a two-way thread. The mounting plate 5 is provided with a sliding block 10 that is rotatably connected to the screw rod 8. The moving block 10 is provided with a fertilization pipe 11. The box 1 is provided with a mixing device, the fertilization pipe 11 is provided with a liquid pump 15, the liquid pump 15 is connected with the mixing device, the middle part of the vertical pole 3 is provided with a partition 4, and the partition 4 is close to the side of the liquid pump 15 It is provided with external threads, the end of the screw 8 is provided with a limit plate 9, the end of the vertical rod 3 extending out of the box 1 is provided with a handwheel 22, and the box 1 is provided with a push rod 21. The bottom of the box 1 is provided with a universal wheel 25 .

With reference to Figure 1, the mixing device includes a mixing tank 17 arranged on the box 1. A water inlet 23 is opened on one side of the mixing tank 17. The mixing tank 17 is provided with a liquid tank 19 that communicates with the mixing tank 17. The material tank 19 is provided with a valve, and the mixing tank 17 is provided with a motor 18. The mixing tank 17 is provided with a stirring paddle 20 connected to the motor 18, and connecting pipes 16 are provided on both sides of the mixing tank 17. One end of the liquid pump 15 is provided with a liquid delivery pipe 24 that communicates with the fertilization pipe 11, and the other end of the liquid pump 15 is communicated with a connecting pipe 16. Both the connecting pipe 16 and the liquid delivery pipe 24 are soft telescopic tubes, and the fertilization pipe 11 A nozzle 12 is provided at the end extending out of the box 1 .

When the utility model is implemented, liquid fertilizer is added to the liquid material tank 19 and flows into the mixing tank 17 quantitatively. Water is added to the mixing tank 17 through the water adding port 23 according to the formula. The motor 18 is started, and the motor 18 drives the stirring paddle 20 to rotate. , mix the liquid fertilizer and water evenly, move the device of the utility model to the area to be fertilized through the push rod 21 and the universal wheel 25, turn the hand wheel 22 according to the position of the crop roots, and the hand wheel 22 drives the vertical pole 3 to rotate, and install the plate 5 slides along the slide rod 2 to drive the nozzle 12 to move longitudinally, and rotates the worm 13. The worm 13 drives the worm gear 7 to rotate. The screw 8 rotates synchronously with the worm gear 7. The moving block 10 slides along the mounting plate 5, thereby causing the nozzle 12 to move laterally. After the position of the nozzle 12 is appropriate, start the liquid pump 15. The mixed fertilizer passes through the connecting pipe 16, the liquid pump 15, the liquid delivery pipe 24 and the fertilizing pipe 11 in sequence and then is sprayed to the roots of the crops through the nozzle 12. Push the push rod 21 to make the fertilizer The utility model device moves through the universal wheel 25 to perform fertilization operations on the area to be fertilized.

The present utility model and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not limiting. What is shown in the drawings is only one embodiment of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by the invention and creatively designs structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without departing from the purpose of the invention, they shall all fall under the protection of the invention. scope.

Claims (6)

1. An agricultural machinery fertilizing device, including a box (1), characterized in that: one side of the box (1) is provided with a sliding rod (2), and the other side of the box (1) is provided with a vertical rod for rotation. (3), there is a mounting plate (5) sliding on the sliding rod (2), the other end of the mounting plate (5) is rotationally connected to the vertical pole (3), the mounting plate (5) is provided with a mounting bracket (6), and the installation The frame (6) is provided with a worm gear (7) for rotation, and the mounting plate (5) is provided with a worm (13) that cooperates with the worm gear (7). Both sides of the worm gear (7) are provided with mounting brackets (7). 6) The screw (8) is rotatably connected. The mounting plate (5) is slidably provided with a moving block (10) that is rotatably connected to the screw (8). The moving block (10) is provided with a fertilizing pipe (11), so The box (1) is provided with a mixing device, the fertilizing pipe (11) is provided with a liquid pump (15), and the liquid pump (15) is connected to the mixing device. 2. An agricultural machinery fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixing device includes a mixing tank (17) arranged on the box (1), and a mixing tank (17) is opened on one side. The water inlet (23), the mixing tank (17) is provided with a liquid tank (19) connected with the mixing tank (17), the mixing tank (17) is provided with a motor (18), and the mixing tank (17) rotates There is a stirring paddle (20) connected to the motor (18), and connecting pipes (16) are provided on both sides of the mixing tank (17). 3. An agricultural machinery fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the vertical pole (3) extending out of the box (1) is provided with a handwheel (22), and the box (1) 1) is provided with a push rod (21), and the bottom of the box (1) is provided with a universal wheel (25). 4. An agricultural machinery fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the liquid pump (15) is provided with a liquid delivery pipe (24) connected with the fertilization pipe (11), and the liquid pump (15) The other end is connected to the connecting pipe (16), and a nozzle (12) is provided at the end of the fertilizing pipe (11) extending out of the box (1). 5. An agricultural machinery fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a crank handle (14) is provided at the end of the worm (13) extending out of the box (1), and the box (1 ) is provided with a through slot (26) that matches the crank handle (14). 6. An agricultural machinery fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a partition (4) is provided in the middle of the vertical pole (3), and a partition (4) is provided on one side close to the liquid pump (15). There are external threads, and a limit plate (9) is provided at the end of the screw (8).