CN220093868U - Connecting rod screw hole processing frock - Google Patents

Connecting rod screw hole processing frock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220093868U
CN220093868U CN202322891046.4U CN202322891046U CN220093868U CN 220093868 U CN220093868 U CN 220093868U CN 202322891046 U CN202322891046 U CN 202322891046U CN 220093868 U CN220093868 U CN 220093868U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
base
positioning
transverse
assembly
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Active
Application number
CN202322891046.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘孝鹏
梁鹏
李强
黎俊琪
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Sichuan Mianzhu Xinkun Machinery Making Co ltd
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Sichuan Mianzhu Xinkun Machinery Making Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322891046.4U priority Critical patent/CN220093868U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a connecting rod threaded hole machining tool which comprises a base, wherein a first base and a second base are arranged on the base; a connecting rod body fixture is arranged on the first base and comprises a plurality of first transverse positioning assemblies; the two sides of each transverse positioning assembly are respectively provided with a first rotary compression assembly; a positioning mandrel is arranged below each first transverse positioning assembly; a connecting rod cover tool is arranged on the second base and comprises a plurality of second transverse positioning assemblies; two sides of each transverse positioning assembly are respectively provided with a second rotary compression assembly; the lower part of each second transverse positioning assembly is provided with a bottom positioning block, and the upper part of each second transverse positioning assembly is provided with a longitudinal pressing piece moving along the up-down direction. The connecting rod workpiece clamping device can clamp a plurality of connecting rod workpieces at one time, so that the process yield is increased, the single processing time is prolonged, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Connecting rod screw hole processing frock
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a connecting rod threaded hole machining tool, and belongs to the technical field of machining tools.
Background
The whole connecting rod consists of a small end, a rod body and a big end, the big end of the connecting rod is connected with a connecting rod journal of a crankshaft, the big end of the connecting rod is generally manufactured into a separated part except for the integral big end adopted by the connecting rod of an individual small gasoline engine, the separated part is called a connecting rod cover, and the separated part is fastened on the connecting rod body through a threaded hole by using a connecting rod bolt.
The process steps of the existing machining of the threaded holes comprise finish milling of the split surface of the connecting rod body, finish milling of the split surface of the connecting rod cover, bottom hole drilling, reaming and positioning hole drilling, hole boring and positioning hole drilling, counter bore milling and tapping, and are all completed on the same fixture. The left side and the right side of the tool are required to be aligned slightly with the adjusting bolt, the debugging is slow, the connecting rod product processed each time is limited, the processing time is short, the workers are required to operate frequently, the labor intensity is high, the bolts are used for positioning at the left side and the right side, and the screw thread precision is reduced after long-time use. Because the connecting rod production line improves the demand of output, the bolt hole processing process output has become the bottleneck, and original frock clamp can not satisfy the production needs.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: to the problem that exists, provide a connecting rod screw hole processing frock, can make press from both sides tight location more accurate, promote process output.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the connecting rod threaded hole machining tool comprises a base, wherein a first base and a second base are arranged on the base;
the connecting rod body tooling is arranged on the first base and comprises a plurality of first transverse positioning assemblies, the first transverse positioning assemblies are arranged in front of the first base, each first transverse positioning assembly comprises a first positioning plate connected with the first base, one side of each first positioning plate is fixedly provided with a first positioning block, and the other side of each first positioning plate is provided with a first jacking device moving in the left-right direction; the two sides of each first transverse positioning component are respectively provided with a first rotary compression component, each first rotary compression component comprises a first supporting rod, the front end part of each first supporting rod is connected with a first compression piece capable of horizontally rotating, and the middle part of each first compression piece is connected with each first supporting rod; a positioning mandrel is arranged below each first transverse positioning assembly;
the connecting rod cover tool comprises a plurality of second transverse positioning assemblies, the second transverse positioning assemblies are arranged in front of the second base, each second transverse positioning assembly comprises a second positioning plate connected with the second base, a second positioning block is fixedly arranged on one side of each second positioning plate, and a second jacking device moving in the left-right direction is arranged on the other side of each second positioning plate; the two sides of each second transverse positioning assembly are respectively provided with a second rotary compression assembly, each second rotary compression assembly comprises a second supporting rod, the front end part of each second supporting rod is connected with a second compression piece capable of horizontally rotating, and the middle part of each second compression piece is connected with each second supporting rod; the lower part of each second transverse positioning assembly is provided with a bottom positioning block, and the upper part of each second transverse positioning assembly is provided with a longitudinal pressing piece moving along the up-down direction.
Alternatively, the plurality of first transverse positioning assemblies are distributed along the transverse array, and a first rotary compression assembly is shared between two adjacent first transverse positioning assemblies; the first base is also provided with a first telescopic cylinder which stretches back and forth, and the rear sides of the first pressing pieces arranged on the two sides are contacted with the first telescopic cylinder;
the plurality of second transverse locating components are distributed along the transverse array, two adjacent second transverse locating components share one second rotary compression component, a second telescopic cylinder which stretches back and forth is further arranged on the second base, and the rear sides of the second compression components arranged on the two sides are in contact with the second telescopic cylinder.
Alternatively, the first positioning block is detachably connected with the first positioning plate; the second positioning block is detachably connected with the second positioning plate.
Alternatively, the positioning mandrel is detachably connected with the first base.
Optionally, a cushion block is further arranged in front of the first positioning plate and/or the second positioning plate.
Alternatively, the first propping device and/or the second propping device are/is driven by an oil cylinder, and the longitudinal pressing piece is driven by an air cylinder.
Alternatively, the base is provided with a step, and the connecting rod cover tool is arranged at the rear upper part of the connecting rod body tool.
Alternatively, a bottom plate is arranged below the base.
Alternatively, the bottom plate is provided with a jack, and a bolt is arranged in the jack.
Optionally, the device also comprises a lifting ring.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the connecting rod threaded hole machining tool disclosed by the utility model can clamp a plurality of connecting rod workpieces at one time, so that the process yield is increased, the single machining time is prolonged, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
2. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool disclosed by the utility model is convenient to position, can ensure the precision after long-term use, can be linked among the rotary compression assemblies, and reduces the operation steps during clamping.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B of fig. 1.
The marks in the figure: the device comprises a base, a first base, a second base, a 2-connecting rod body fixture, a first transverse positioning component, a first positioning plate, a first positioning block, a first 213-propping device, a first rotary compression component, a first 221-first supporting rod, a first 222-first compression component, a first 223-first telescopic cylinder, a positioning mandrel, a 3-connecting rod cover fixture, a second transverse positioning component, a second positioning plate, a second positioning block, a second 313-second propping device, a second 32-rotary compression component, a second 321-supporting rod, a second 322-compression component, a second 323-telescopic cylinder, a longitudinal 33-compression component, a 4-cushion block, a 5-cylinder, a 6-bottom plate, a 7-plug pin and a lifting ring.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
1-3, the connecting rod threaded hole machining tool comprises a base 1, wherein a first base 11 and a second base 12 are arranged on the base 1;
the first base 11 is provided with a connecting rod body fixture 2, the connecting rod body fixture 2 comprises a plurality of first transverse positioning assemblies 21, the first transverse positioning assemblies 21 are arranged in front of the first base 11, each first transverse positioning assembly 21 comprises a first positioning plate 211 connected with the first base 11, one side of each first positioning plate 211 is fixedly provided with a first positioning block 212, and the other side of each first positioning plate 211 is provided with a first jacking device 213 which moves along the left-right direction; the two sides of each first transverse positioning assembly 21 are respectively provided with a first rotary compression assembly 22, each first rotary compression assembly 22 comprises a first supporting rod 221, the front end part of each first supporting rod 221 is connected with a first compression piece 222 capable of horizontally rotating, and the middle part of each first compression piece 222 is connected with each first supporting rod 221; a positioning mandrel 23 is arranged below each first transverse positioning assembly 21;
the second base 12 is provided with a connecting rod cover tool 3, the connecting rod cover tool 3 comprises a plurality of second transverse positioning assemblies 31, the second transverse positioning assemblies 31 are arranged in front of the second base 12, each second transverse positioning assembly 31 comprises a second positioning plate 311 connected with the second base 12, one side of each second positioning plate 311 is fixedly provided with a second positioning block 312, and the other side of each second positioning plate 311 is provided with a second jacking device 313 which moves along the left-right direction; the two sides of each second transverse positioning assembly 31 are respectively provided with a second rotary compression assembly 32, each second rotary compression assembly 32 comprises a second supporting rod 321, the front end part of each second supporting rod 321 is connected with a second compression piece 322 capable of horizontally rotating, and the middle part of each second compression piece 322 is connected with each second supporting rod 321; a bottom positioning block is disposed below each of the second lateral positioning assemblies 31, and a longitudinal pressing member 33 moving in the up-down direction is disposed above the second lateral positioning assembly 31.
Specifically, can make the whole of this processing frock as an organic whole through base 1, convenient transportation. The first base 11 and the second base 12 can support and fix various parts of the tool. The first transverse locating assemblies 21 and the second transverse locating assemblies 31 correspond to the number of workpieces which can be clamped at one time, and the single machining yield can be increased and the production efficiency of the production line can be improved by arranging a plurality of workpieces. One side of the link body and the link cover can be positioned through the first positioning block 212 and the second positioning block 312, and then the other side of the link body and the link cover is fixed through the first propping device 213 and the second propping device 313, so that the positioning of the link body and the link cover in the transverse direction is realized. In the location of fore-and-aft direction, the rear of work piece and the place ahead contact of base, and the both sides of machined part realize compressing tightly through horizontal locating component, consequently need follow the place ahead of machined part and fix a position, because locating component also need install on the base, consequently, this frock realizes rotating through first rotatory compression component 22 and second rotatory compression component 32 and compresses tightly, through prying, makes the one end of branch forward, and then makes the other end of branch compress tightly the work piece. Further, the structure of the connecting rod body tooling 2 and the connecting rod cover tooling 3 is substantially the same, and the difference is that the connecting rod body is provided with a small head, and the tooling positions the small shaft through the positioning mandrel 23, so that the movement of the connecting rod body in the longitudinal direction is limited. The connecting rod cover has no small head capable of being positioned, so that the connecting rod cover needs to be positioned through the upper and lower positioning parts, the tool is longitudinally positioned through the arrangement of the bottom positioning block and the longitudinal pressing piece 33, and the position needing to be processed can be avoided.
As another specific embodiment, a plurality of first transverse positioning assemblies 21 are distributed along a transverse array, and two adjacent first transverse positioning assemblies 21 share one first rotary compression assembly 22; the first base 11 is further provided with a first telescopic cylinder 223 which stretches back and forth, and the rear side of the first compression piece 222 arranged at the two sides is contacted with the first telescopic cylinder 223;
the plurality of second transverse positioning assemblies 31 are distributed along the transverse array, two adjacent second transverse positioning assemblies 31 share one second rotary compression assembly 32, a second telescopic cylinder 323 which stretches back and forth is further arranged on the second base 12, and the rear sides of the second compression members 322 arranged on two sides are in contact with the second telescopic cylinder 323. Through this setting, can carry out preliminary compaction to the one end of a work piece after, carry out preliminary compaction to the one end of another work piece again, the flexible jar of rethread both sides carries out final fixation at last, has practiced thrift the clamping procedure.
As another specific embodiment, the first positioning block 212 is detachably connected to the first positioning plate 211; the second positioning block 312 is detachably connected with the second positioning plate 311. Because the transverse widths between the connecting rods with different specifications are different, the detachable positioning blocks are adopted, when products with different types are processed, workers directly replace and install the corresponding positioning blocks on the clamp according to the prior process size, alignment is not needed, an adjusting bolt is not needed, and debugging time is saved. Further, the first positioning block 212 and the second positioning hole each include a plurality of positioning block units, and the positioning block units have a plurality of sizes and can be freely combined according to each required size.
As another specific embodiment, the positioning mandrel 23 is detachably connected to the first base 11. By changing different positioning mandrels 23, products of different types can be matched, and the purpose of rapid adjustment is achieved.
As another specific embodiment, a cushion block 4 is further disposed in front of the first positioning plate 211 and/or the second positioning plate 311. The end face of the large hole of the connecting rod and the end face of the small hole of the connecting rod can be located in the same vertical plane through the cushion block 4, and the perpendicularity of the bolt hole to the joint surface is prevented from being influenced. Further, the cushion block 4 is detachably disposed in front of the first positioning plate 211 and/or the second positioning plate 311. Because the end face thicknesses among the connecting rods with different specifications are different, and the stroke of the rotary compression assembly is limited, the connecting rod products with different sizes can be compressed by replacing the cushion block 4.
As another specific embodiment, the first propping device 213 and/or the second propping device 313 are driven by an oil cylinder, and the longitudinal pressing member 33 is driven by an air cylinder 5. Because the left end face and the right end face of the connecting rod cover also need to be tightly pressed, the smoothness of the central hole of the connecting rod cover is low and uneven, and the end face of the connecting rod cover needs to be preferentially ensured to be tightly pressed, the pressure head above the connecting rod cover is driven by the air cylinder 5, and the pressure of the pressure head is lower than the force for tightly pressing the end face, so that the accurate positioning of the connecting rod cover is ensured.
As another specific embodiment, the base 1 has a step, and the link cover fixture 3 is disposed above and behind the link body fixture 2. The front side of the connecting rod cover tool 3 and the front side of the connecting rod body tool 2 are both free of shielding through the steps, and operation during assembly is facilitated. Secondly, since the link body is longer in the longitudinal direction than the link cover, locating the link body tooling 2 below can reduce the longitudinal difference between the processing planes, facilitating handling.
As another specific embodiment, a bottom plate 6 is disposed below the base 1. Because this processing frock is located and is processed on the workstation of lathe, can be responsible for constructing the frame, bearing through bottom plate 6 to set up anchor clamps on the workstation of lathe.
As another specific embodiment, the bottom plate 6 is provided with a jack, and a plug pin 7 is arranged in the jack. The whole tool and the workbench can be limited through the jack and the bolt 7, and the tool is prevented from moving in the processing process. Specifically, the workbench is provided with a t-shaped groove, and the fixing piece penetrates through the insertion hole and is inserted into the t-shaped groove.
As another specific embodiment, a lifting ring 8 is also included. Because the whole set of tool clamp has larger weight, the whole set of tool clamp needs to be lifted and transported to a workbench. Further, the lifting ring 8 is arranged on the bottom plate 6 and the base 1, can bear larger load, does not influence product processing, and can prevent rollover.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or number of features indicated.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "lateral," "longitudinal," "left and right," "front and rear," "top," "bottom," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Connecting rod screw hole processing frock, its characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), wherein a first base (11) and a second base (12) are arranged on the base (1);
the connecting rod body fixture (2) is arranged on the first base (11), the connecting rod body fixture (2) comprises a plurality of first transverse positioning assemblies (21), the first transverse positioning assemblies (21) are arranged in front of the first base (11), each first transverse positioning assembly (21) comprises a first positioning plate (211) connected with the first base (11), one side of each first positioning plate (211) is fixedly provided with a first positioning block (212), and the other side of each first positioning plate (211) is provided with a first jacking device (213) moving along the left-right direction; the two sides of each first transverse positioning assembly (21) are respectively provided with a first rotary compression assembly (22), each first rotary compression assembly (22) comprises a first supporting rod (221), the front end part of each first supporting rod (221) is connected with a first compression piece (222) capable of horizontally rotating, and the middle part of each first compression piece (222) is connected with each first supporting rod (221); a positioning mandrel (23) is arranged below each first transverse positioning assembly (21);
the connecting rod cover tool (3) is arranged on the second base (12), the connecting rod cover tool (3) comprises a plurality of second transverse positioning assemblies (31), the second transverse positioning assemblies (31) are arranged in front of the second base (12), each second transverse positioning assembly (31) comprises a second positioning plate (311) connected with the second base (12), a second positioning block (312) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second positioning plate (311), and a second jacking device (313) moving along the left-right direction is arranged on the other side of the second positioning plate (311); the two sides of each second transverse positioning assembly (31) are respectively provided with a second rotary compression assembly (32), each second rotary compression assembly (32) comprises a second supporting rod (321), the front end part of each second supporting rod (321) is connected with a second compression piece (322) capable of horizontally rotating, and the middle part of each second compression piece (322) is connected with each second supporting rod (321); the lower part of each second transverse positioning assembly (31) is provided with a bottom positioning block, and the upper part of each second transverse positioning assembly (31) is provided with a longitudinal pressing piece (33) moving along the up-down direction.
2. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of first transverse positioning assemblies (21) are distributed along the transverse array, and a first rotary compression assembly (22) is shared between two adjacent first transverse positioning assemblies (21); the first base (11) is also provided with a first telescopic cylinder (223) which stretches back and forth, and the rear side of the first pressing piece (222) arranged at the two sides is contacted with the first telescopic cylinder (223);
the plurality of second transverse positioning components (31) are distributed along the transverse array, two adjacent second transverse positioning components (31) share one second rotary compression component (32), a second telescopic cylinder (323) which stretches back and forth is further arranged on the second base (12), and the rear sides of the second compression pieces (322) arranged on two sides are in contact with the second telescopic cylinder (323).
3. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the first positioning block (212) is detachably connected with the first positioning plate (211); the second positioning block (312) is detachably connected with the second positioning plate (311).
4. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning mandrel (23) is detachably connected with the first base (11).
5. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the first positioning plate (211) and/or the second positioning plate (311) is also provided with a cushion block (4).
6. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the first propping device (213) and/or the second propping device (313) are/is driven by an oil cylinder, and the longitudinal pressing piece (33) is/are driven by an air cylinder (5).
7. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is provided with a step, and the connecting rod cover tool (3) is arranged above the rear part of the connecting rod body tool (2).
8. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: a bottom plate (6) is arranged below the base (1).
9. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom plate (6) is provided with a jack, and a bolt (7) is arranged in the jack.
10. The connecting rod threaded hole machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model also comprises a lifting ring (8).
CN202322891046.4U 2023-10-27 2023-10-27 Connecting rod screw hole processing frock Active CN220093868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322891046.4U CN220093868U (en) 2023-10-27 2023-10-27 Connecting rod screw hole processing frock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322891046.4U CN220093868U (en) 2023-10-27 2023-10-27 Connecting rod screw hole processing frock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220093868U true CN220093868U (en) 2023-11-28

Family

ID=88872079

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322891046.4U Active CN220093868U (en) 2023-10-27 2023-10-27 Connecting rod screw hole processing frock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220093868U (en)

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