CN220090754U - Oily hazardous waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
Oily hazardous waste treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220090754U CN220090754U CN202321226920.6U CN202321226920U CN220090754U CN 220090754 U CN220090754 U CN 220090754U CN 202321226920 U CN202321226920 U CN 202321226920U CN 220090754 U CN220090754 U CN 220090754U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder body
- cylinder
- oily
- solid
- fixedly arranged
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- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to oily hazardous waste treatment equipment, which comprises an equipment box body, wherein a collecting cylinder body and a liquid separator are fixedly arranged in the equipment box body, the collecting cylinder body and the liquid separator are connected through a perfusion tube, a solid-liquid separation cylinder body is rotatably arranged in the collecting cylinder body, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation cylinder body, a rotating column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc, the rotating column penetrates through the bottom of the collecting cylinder body and is connected with a driving motor, a movable cleaning mechanism is arranged in the solid-liquid separation cylinder body, and a sealing sleeve is movably arranged above the movable cleaning mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oily hazardous waste treatment, in particular to oily hazardous waste treatment equipment.
Background
If oily solid dangerous waste or oily solid dangerous waste is not treated in time, both the oily substances and the solid dangerous waste pollute nearby soil river water flow, meanwhile, organic steam which can be evaporated from soil can be mixed into air, and when the concentration of hydrocarbon substances in the air exceeds the standard, health threat can be caused to people and livestock, so that the method is very dangerous.
In the prior art, oily solid waste is generally separated from solid hazardous waste by adding water and centrifuging, and then the oily matter and the water are separated and collected, so that water and oil can be recycled, but a plurality of powder, residues and the like of the solid hazardous waste are adhered to a collecting cylinder body after the rotation, if the powder, the residues and the like are not cleaned in time, the pipe orifice for conveying a water-oil mixture is easy to be blocked, and meanwhile, the recycled water and oil are mixed with hazardous waste residues, so that the recycling standard is not met.
Therefore, in response to the deficiencies of the prior art, it is necessary to provide an oily hazardous waste treatment facility to address the deficiencies of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide oily hazardous waste treatment equipment, which prevents residues and the like of hazardous waste from being thrown out and collected by installing an annular filter screen around solid hazardous waste, and simultaneously scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the whole annular filter screen by a movable cleaning mechanism, so that the blockage of the annular filter screen can be avoided, the treatment efficiency of oily hazardous waste is improved, the collected water and oil can reach the utilization standard, and the recycling is realized.
The above object of the present utility model is achieved by the following means.
The oil-based hazardous waste treatment equipment comprises an equipment box body, wherein a collecting cylinder body and a liquid separator are fixedly arranged in the equipment box body, the collecting cylinder body and the liquid separator are connected through a perfusion tube, a solid-liquid separation cylinder body is rotatably arranged in the collecting cylinder body, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation cylinder body, a rotating column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc, penetrates through the bottom of the collecting cylinder body and is connected with a driving motor, a movable cleaning mechanism is arranged in the solid-liquid separation cylinder body, and a sealing sleeve is movably arranged above the movable cleaning mechanism;
the movable cleaning mechanism comprises a placement groove drum, the placement groove drum is fixedly arranged above the rotating disc, an annular filter screen is fixedly arranged above the groove wall of the placement groove drum, a lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the placement groove drum, a special-shaped cleaning block is arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder, and a sealing sleeve is movably arranged above the special-shaped cleaning block.
Specifically, the abnormal-shaped cleaning block comprises a round platform scraping block, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the round platform scraping block, the fixed block is formed by combining a cone above and a cylinder below, the circle center of the bottom surface of the cone, the circle center of the top surface of the cylinder, the circle center of the bottom surface of the cylinder and the circle center of the top surface of the round platform are on the same straight line, the diameters of the bottom surface of the cone, the top surface of the cylinder, the top surface of the bottom surface of the cylinder and the top surface of the round platform are the same, and the sealing sleeve is sleeved outside the fixed block.
Preferably, the bottom of the collecting cylinder is provided with an inclined table, the side wall of the collecting cylinder at the low side of the inclined table is provided with a liquid outlet inclined port, the liquid outlet inclined port is connected with a transfusion tube, and the periphery of the rotating column is embedded and provided with a sealing ring on the top surface of the inclined table.
Specifically, the outer side wall of the installation groove drum is vertically provided with a roller, the inner wall of the collection drum is provided with a rolling groove, and the roller is in rolling fit with the rolling groove.
Further, a collecting cylinder cover and a separating cylinder cover are respectively arranged above the collecting cylinder body and the solid-liquid separating cylinder body.
According to the utility model, the annular filter screen is arranged around the solid dangerous waste, so that residues and the like of the dangerous waste are prevented from being thrown out and collected, meanwhile, the inner wall of the whole annular filter screen is scraped and cleaned through the movable cleaning mechanism, the blockage of the annular filter screen can be avoided, the treatment efficiency of oily dangerous waste is improved, the collected water and oil can reach the utilization standard, and the recycling is realized.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the accompanying drawings, which are not to be construed as limiting the utility model in any way.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of an oily hazardous waste treatment apparatus of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a perspective schematic view of a collecting cylinder of the oily hazardous waste treating apparatus of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a perspective schematic view of a solid-liquid separation cylinder of the oily hazardous waste treatment device of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a profiled cleaning block of a working boom of an oily hazardous waste treatment apparatus of the present utility model.
From fig. 1 to 4, it includes:
1. an equipment box;
2. a collecting cylinder;
3. a liquid separator;
4. an infusion tube;
5. a solid-liquid separation cylinder;
6. a rotating disc;
7. rotating the column;
8. a driving motor;
9. a movable cleaning mechanism;
91. the device comprises a groove drum, 92, an annular filter screen, 93, a lifting cylinder, 94 and a special-shaped cleaning block.
941. A round table scraping block 942 and a fixed block;
10. a closing sleeve;
11. a ramp;
12. a liquid outlet inclined port;
13. a seal ring;
14. a roller;
15. a rolling groove;
16. a collection canister cover;
17. a separating cylinder cover.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the oily hazardous waste treatment equipment comprises an equipment box body 1, a collecting cylinder body 2 and a liquid separator 3 are fixedly installed in the equipment box body 1, the collecting cylinder body 2 and the liquid separator 3 are connected through a perfusion tube 4, a solid-liquid separation cylinder body 5 is rotatably installed in the collecting cylinder body 2, a rotating disc 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation cylinder body 5, a rotating column 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disc 6, the rotating column 7 penetrates through the bottom of the collecting cylinder body 2 and is connected with a driving motor 8, a movable cleaning mechanism 9 is installed in the solid-liquid separation cylinder body 5, and a sealing sleeve 10 is movably installed above the movable cleaning mechanism 9.
The utility model is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation and oil-liquid separation on oily dangerous waste or dangerous waste containing oily substances, meanwhile, the use of the annular filter screen 92 prevents residual solid dangerous waste residues and the like in oil liquid in the separation process, the movable cleaning mechanism 9 is used for cleaning the annular filter screen 92 to prevent blockage, firstly, the oily dangerous waste is collected through the collecting cylinder 2 and put into the solid-liquid separation cylinder 5, then water is added into the collecting cylinder 2 for standing, the oil-liquid mixed liquid and the solid are separated through the rotation of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 5, the solid-liquid separation cylinder 5 is driven by the driving motor 8 at the bottom to rotate, the rotating column 7 and the rotating disc 6 are driven to rotate, so that the oil-water mixed liquid attached to the oily dangerous waste is separated from the solid through centrifugal force and the annular filter screen 92, the oil-liquid falls into the bottom of the collecting cylinder 2, the oil-liquid is transmitted into the interior of the liquid separator 3 through the infusion tube 4 to be separated, so that the oil and the water can be separated and recycled, the oil-liquid is scraped and cleaned through the movable cleaning mechanism 9 in the interior of the oil-liquid separation cylinder to prevent blockage of the annular filter screen 92, and the blockage of the oil-liquid separation cylinder, and the dangerous waste is improved.
The movable cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a placement groove drum 91, the placement groove drum 91 is fixedly arranged above the rotating disc 6, an annular filter screen 92 is fixedly arranged above the groove wall of the placement groove drum 91, a lifting cylinder 93 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the placement groove drum 91, a special-shaped cleaning block 94 is arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder 93, and a sealing sleeve 10 is movably arranged above the special-shaped cleaning block 94.
The movable cleaning mechanism 9 drives the special-shaped cleaning block 94 to conduct lifting movement through the lifting air cylinder 93, the inner wall of the surrounding annular filter screen 92 can be scraped when the lifting air cylinder is lifted, so that solid dangerous waste residues fall onto the special-shaped cleaning block 94, the solid dangerous waste residues can be cleaned and collected along with the lifting of the special-shaped cleaning block 94, the sealing sleeve 10 is sleeved on the special-shaped cleaning block 94 and forms a sealed cylinder with the special-shaped cleaning block 94, and due to the fact that a mixture of oily dangerous waste and water is loaded, the sealing sleeve 10 can be pulled out when centrifugal separation is needed, mixed liquid of oil and water flows out to the inside of the collecting cylinder 2 through the annular filter screen 92 to be collected, and then centrifugal separation is conducted.
The special-shaped cleaning block 94 comprises a round platform scraping block 941, a fixing block 942 is fixedly arranged on the round platform scraping block 941, the fixing block 942 is formed by combining an upper cone and a lower cylinder, the circle center of the bottom surface of the cone, the circle center of the top surface of the cylinder and the circle center of the top surface of the bottom platform are on the same straight line, the diameters of the bottom surface of the cone, the top surface of the cylinder and the top surface of the bottom platform are the same, and the sealing sleeve 10 is sleeved outside the fixing block 942.
The abnormal shape clearance piece 94 scrapes movable block 941 and scrapes the clearance to the inner wall of annular filter screen 92 through the round platform for the solid ginseng residue is cleared up, prevents to block up annular filter screen 92, and movable block 941 is scraped through the lift cylinder 93 and is driven the lift to the round platform, and fixed block 942 can form the sealed barrel with sealed sleeve 10 combination, and sealed sleeve 10 cover is in the outside of cylinder, and the setting of cone and round platform body can make the fluid mixture flow annular filter screen 92 department that can be quick, avoids remaining on abnormal shape clearance piece 94, and movable block 941 is scraped to the round platform and the rotation axis of fixed block 942 is the same.
The bottom of the collecting cylinder body 2 is provided with an inclined table 11, the side wall of the collecting cylinder body 2 at the lower side of the inclined table 11 is provided with a liquid outlet inclined port 12, the liquid outlet inclined port 12 is connected with the infusion tube 4, and a sealing ring 13 is embedded and installed on the top surface of the inclined table 11 around the rotating column 7.
The inclined table 11 in the collecting cylinder can accelerate the filtered oil liquid mixture to flow into the liquid separator 3, and oil and yes are separated in the liquid column liquid separator 3 through the liquid outlet inclined port 12 and the infusion tube 4, so that classification recycling is realized.
The outer side wall of the groove drum 91 is vertically provided with a roller 14, the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 2 is provided with a rolling groove 15, and the roller 14 is in rolling fit with the rolling groove 15.
The solid-liquid separation cylinder 5 rotates through the cooperation of the roller 14 arranged on the upper mounting groove cylinder 91 and the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 2, and plays a vertical supporting role at the same time.
A collecting cylinder cover 16 and a separating cylinder cover 17 are respectively arranged above the collecting cylinder 2 and the solid-liquid separating cylinder 5.
And the collecting cover cylinder and the separating cover cylinder respectively carry out movable sealing cover on the collecting cylinder body 2 and the solid-liquid separating cylinder body 5.
According to the utility model, the annular filter screen 92 is arranged around the solid dangerous waste, so that residues and the like of the dangerous waste are prevented from being thrown out and collected, meanwhile, the inner wall of the whole annular filter screen 92 is scraped and cleaned through the movable cleaning mechanism 9, the blockage of the annular filter screen 92 can be avoided, the treatment efficiency of oily dangerous waste is improved, the collected water and oil can reach the utilization standard, and the recycling is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. Oily hazardous waste treatment equipment, its characterized in that: the device comprises a device box body, wherein a collecting cylinder body and a liquid separator are fixedly arranged in the device box body, the collecting cylinder body is connected with the liquid separator through a perfusion tube, a solid-liquid separation cylinder body is rotatably arranged in the collecting cylinder body, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation cylinder body, a rotating column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc, the rotating column penetrates through the bottom of the collecting cylinder body and is connected with a driving motor, a movable cleaning mechanism is arranged in the solid-liquid separation cylinder body, and a sealing sleeve is movably arranged above the movable cleaning mechanism;
the movable cleaning mechanism comprises a placement groove drum, the placement groove drum is fixedly arranged above the rotating disc, an annular filter screen is fixedly arranged above the groove wall of the placement groove drum, a lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the placement groove drum, a special-shaped cleaning block is arranged at the top of the lifting cylinder, and the sealing sleeve is movably arranged above the special-shaped cleaning block.
2. The oily hazardous waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the special-shaped cleaning block comprises a round table scraping block, a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the round table scraping block, the fixing block is formed by combining a cone above and a cylinder below, the circle center of the bottom surface of the cone, the circle center of the top surface of the cylinder, the circle center of the bottom surface of the cylinder and the circle center of the top surface of the round table are on the same straight line, the diameters of the bottom surface of the cone, the top surface of the cylinder, the top surface of the bottom surface of the cylinder and the top surface of the round table are the same, and the sealing sleeve is sleeved outside the fixing block.
3. The oily hazardous waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of collecting the barrel is equipped with the sloping platform, the low side of sloping platform be equipped with out the liquid bevel connection on the lateral wall of collecting the barrel, go out the liquid bevel connection the transfer line, around the spliced pole be in the embedding is installed the sealing ring on the sloping platform top surface.
4. An oily hazardous waste treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outer side wall of the placement groove barrel is vertically provided with a roller, the inner wall of the collection barrel is provided with a rolling groove, and the roller is in rolling fit with the rolling groove.
5. An oily hazardous waste treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and a collecting cylinder cover and a separating cylinder cover are respectively arranged above the collecting cylinder body and the solid-liquid separation cylinder body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321226920.6U CN220090754U (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Oily hazardous waste treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321226920.6U CN220090754U (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Oily hazardous waste treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220090754U true CN220090754U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88870013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321226920.6U Active CN220090754U (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Oily hazardous waste treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220090754U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-20 CN CN202321226920.6U patent/CN220090754U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |