CN220053953U - Rear side wall frame assembly and vehicle with same - Google Patents

Rear side wall frame assembly and vehicle with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220053953U
CN220053953U CN202321504445.4U CN202321504445U CN220053953U CN 220053953 U CN220053953 U CN 220053953U CN 202321504445 U CN202321504445 U CN 202321504445U CN 220053953 U CN220053953 U CN 220053953U
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rear side
panel
pillar
plate
reinforcement
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闵愿平
路正乾
潘俊
闫亮
罗培锋
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种后侧围框架总成和具有其的车辆,后侧围框架总成包括后侧围内板总成,后侧围内板总成包括:D柱上内板、D柱下内板和后侧围内板,D柱上内板包括第一延伸段和第二延伸段,第一延伸段前后延伸,第二延伸段的一端连接在第一延伸段的后端且另一端向下向后倾斜延伸,D柱下内板连接在第二延伸段的另一端,后侧围内板连接在第一延伸段的前端且向前延伸;后悬挂安装板,后悬挂安装板位于D柱上内板的下侧,后悬挂安装板上下延伸用于安装后减震器;后侧围内板加强板,后侧围内板加强板的一端与后悬挂安装板固定且另一端与第一延伸段和第二延伸段相连。根据本实用新型的后侧围框架总成,可以提高力的分散性,提升整车的NVH性能。

The utility model discloses a rear side wall frame assembly and a vehicle having the same. The rear side wall frame assembly includes a rear side wall inner panel assembly. The rear side wall inner panel assembly includes: an inner panel on the D pillar, a D The inner panel under the pillar and the rear side panel, the inner panel on the D pillar include a first extension section and a second extension section, the first extension section extends front and back, one end of the second extension section is connected to the rear end of the first extension section and The other end extends downward and tilted backward, the D-pillar lower inner panel is connected to the other end of the second extension section, the rear side panel inner panel is connected to the front end of the first extension section and extends forward; the rear suspension installation plate, the rear suspension installation The plate is located on the lower side of the inner panel on the D-pillar. The rear suspension mounting plate extends up and down to install the rear shock absorber; the rear side wall inner panel reinforcement plate has one end of the rear side wall inner panel reinforcement plate fixed to the rear suspension mounting plate and another One end is connected to the first extension section and the second extension section. According to the rear side frame assembly of the present utility model, the dispersion of force can be improved and the NVH performance of the entire vehicle can be improved.

Description

后侧围框架总成和具有其的车辆Rear side frame assembly and vehicle having same

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及车辆技术领域,尤其是涉及一种后侧围框架总成和具有其的车辆。The utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a rear side frame assembly and a vehicle having the same.

背景技术Background technique

随着汽车行业的发展,人们对汽车性能的要求越来越高,而车身主体结构是影响整车性能的重要因素。其中,车身后侧围总成结构因需要承受来自底盘减震器的冲击力而受力较复杂,因此对整车的性能起到较大的影响。With the development of the automobile industry, people have higher and higher requirements for automobile performance, and the main body structure is an important factor affecting the performance of the entire vehicle. Among them, the rear side panel assembly structure of the body is more complicated because it needs to withstand the impact force from the chassis shock absorber, so it has a greater impact on the performance of the entire vehicle.

目前,市场上常规后侧围总成结构不能很好地将后减震器传递过来的冲击力传递并分散到整个后侧围总成框架上,导致后减震器动刚度较差,整车NVH性能不佳。At present, the conventional rear side assembly structure on the market cannot well transmit and disperse the impact force transmitted from the rear shock absorber to the entire rear side assembly frame, resulting in poor dynamic stiffness of the rear shock absorber and the overall vehicle. Poor NVH performance.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型在于提出一种后侧围框架总成,所述后侧围框架总成可以提高力的分散性,大大提高后减震器安装点动刚度,进而可以提升整车的NVH性能。The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present utility model proposes a rear side frame assembly, which can improve the dispersion of force, greatly improve the installation point stiffness of the rear shock absorber, and thereby improve the NVH of the entire vehicle. performance.

本实用新型还提出一种具有上述后侧围框架总成的车辆。The utility model also provides a vehicle with the above-mentioned rear side frame assembly.

根据本实用新型第一方面的后侧围框架总成,所述后侧围框架总成包括后侧围内板总成,所述后侧围内板总成包括:D柱上内板、D柱下内板和后侧围内板,所述D柱上内板包括第一延伸段和第二延伸段,所述第一延伸段前后延伸,所述第二延伸段的一端连接在所述第一延伸段的后端且另一端向下向后倾斜延伸,所述D柱下内板连接在所述第二延伸段的所述另一端,所述后侧围内板连接在所述第一延伸段的前端且向前延伸;后悬挂安装板,所述后悬挂安装板位于所述D柱上内板的下侧,所述后悬挂安装板上下延伸用于安装后减震器;后侧围内板加强板,所述后侧围内板加强板的一端与所述后悬挂安装板固定且另一端与所述第一延伸段和所述第二延伸段相连。According to the rear side panel frame assembly of the first aspect of the present invention, the rear side panel frame assembly includes a rear side panel inner panel assembly, and the rear side panel inner panel assembly includes: an inner panel on the D-pillar, The inner panel under the pillar and the inner panel of the rear side wall. The inner panel on the D pillar includes a first extension section and a second extension section. The first extension section extends front and back, and one end of the second extension section is connected to the The rear end and the other end of the first extension section extend downward and backward, the D-pillar lower inner panel is connected to the other end of the second extension section, and the rear side panel inner panel is connected to the third The front end of an extension section extends forward; a rear suspension mounting plate is located on the lower side of the inner panel on the D-pillar, and the rear suspension mounting plate extends up and down for installing a rear shock absorber; Side wall inner panel reinforcing plate, one end of the rear side wall inner panel reinforcing plate is fixed to the rear suspension mounting plate and the other end is connected to the first extension section and the second extension section.

根据本实用新型的后侧围框架总成,通过设置后侧围加强板与D柱的第一延伸段和第二延伸段相连,可以使经后悬挂安装板传递至后侧围内板加强板的力分别向两个方向进行传递,进而可以提高力的分散性,大大提高后减震器安装点动刚度,从而可以提升整车的NVH性能。According to the rear side panel frame assembly of the present invention, by arranging the rear side panel reinforcement plate to be connected to the first extension section and the second extension section of the D-pillar, the rear suspension mounting plate can be transmitted to the rear side panel inner panel reinforcement panel. The force is transmitted in two directions respectively, which can improve the dispersion of the force and greatly improve the inching stiffness of the rear shock absorber installation, thereby improving the NVH performance of the entire vehicle.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述后侧围内板总成还包括:后轮罩内板,所述后轮罩内板前后延伸,所述后轮罩内板与所述后悬挂安装板相连;C柱内板,所述C柱内板上下延伸且位于所述后悬挂安装板的前侧,所述C柱内板的下端与所述后轮罩内板的前端相连,所述C柱内板的上端连接所述后侧围内板的前端。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the rear side panel assembly further includes: a rear wheelhouse inner panel, the rear wheelhouse inner panel extends front and rear, and the rear wheelhouse inner panel is installed with the rear suspension. The plates are connected; the C-pillar inner plate extends up and down and is located on the front side of the rear suspension mounting plate, and the lower end of the C-pillar inner plate is connected to the front end of the rear wheelhouse inner plate. The upper end of the C-pillar inner panel is connected to the front end of the rear side panel.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,在从所述后侧围内板加强板的所述一端到所述另一端的方向上,所述后侧围内板加强板沿向上且向后倾斜的直线延伸。According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the direction from the one end to the other end of the rear side panel reinforcement panel, the rear side panel reinforcement panel is along a straight line that is inclined upward and backward. extend.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述后侧围内板总成还包括:后悬挂加强板,所述后悬挂加强板布置在所述后悬挂安装板在厚度方向上的一侧且连接在所述后悬挂安装板与所述后侧围内板加强板之间。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rear side inner panel assembly further includes: a rear suspension reinforcing plate, which is arranged on one side of the rear suspension mounting plate in the thickness direction and connected to Between the rear suspension mounting plate and the rear side inner panel reinforcing plate.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述后侧围框架总成还包括后侧围加强板总成,所述后侧围加强板总成与所述后侧围内板总成相连且布置在所述后侧围内板总成的外侧,所述后侧围加强板总成为竖向设置且前后延伸的框架架构,所述后侧围加强板围合出第一镂空区、第二镂空区和第三镂空区,所述第二镂空区和所述第三镂空区前后间隔排布,所述第一镂空区形成于所述第二镂空区和所述第三镂空区的上侧。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rear side panel frame assembly further includes a rear side panel reinforcing plate assembly, the rear side panel reinforcing panel assembly is connected to the rear side panel inner panel assembly and is arranged on On the outside of the rear side panel assembly, the rear side panel reinforcement assembly is a frame structure that is arranged vertically and extends front and rear. The rear side panel reinforcement encloses a first hollow area and a second hollow area. and a third hollowed area, the second hollowed area and the third hollowed area are arranged at intervals in front and back, and the first hollowed area is formed on the upper side of the second hollowed area and the third hollowed area.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述后侧围加强板总成包括:后侧围上加强板,所述后侧围上加强板前后延伸;C柱加强板,所述C柱加强板竖向设置且上端连接所述后侧围上加强板的前端;D柱加强板,所述D柱加强板在从上往下的方向上向后倾斜延伸,所述D柱加强板的上端连接所述后侧围上加强板的后端;后侧围横向加强板,所述后侧围横向加强板设于所述后侧围上加强板的下侧并与所述后侧围上加强板间隔开布置,所述后侧围横向加强板前后延伸且两端分别连接所述C柱加强板和所述D柱加强板;后轮罩外板,所述后轮罩外板布置在所述后侧围横向加强板的下侧且前后延伸,所述后轮罩外板的前端与所述C柱加强板相连;后轮罩支架,所述后轮罩支架上下延伸且位于所述C柱加强板与所述D柱加强板之间,所述后轮罩支架的上下两端分别连接所述后侧围横向加强板和所述后轮罩外板;后侧围后部加强板,所述后侧围后部加强板前后延伸且两端分别连接所述D柱加强板和所述后轮罩支架,其中,所述后侧围上加强板、所述C柱加强板、所述D柱加强板和所述后侧围横向加强板围合出所述第一镂空区,所述C柱加强板、所述后侧围横向加强板、所述后轮罩外板和所述后轮罩支架围合出所述第二镂空区,所述后侧围横向加强板、所述后轮罩支架、所述后侧围后部加强板和所述D柱加强板围合出所述第三镂空区。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rear side panel reinforcing plate assembly includes: a rear side panel reinforcing panel extending front and rear; a C-pillar reinforcing panel, the C-pillar reinforcing panel vertically The D-pillar reinforcing plate extends backward in a direction from top to bottom, and the upper end of the D-pillar reinforcing plate is connected to the front end of the reinforcing plate on the rear side wall. The rear end of the rear side panel reinforcement plate; the rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel, the rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel is located on the lower side of the rear side panel reinforcement panel and is spaced apart from the rear side panel reinforcement panel The rear side panel transverse reinforcing plate extends front and rear and both ends are respectively connected to the C-pillar reinforcing plate and the D-pillar reinforcing plate; the rear wheel cover outer panel is arranged at the rear The lower side of the side panel transverse reinforcement plate extends front and rear, and the front end of the rear wheel cover outer panel is connected to the C-pillar reinforcement plate; the rear wheel cover bracket extends up and down and is located on the C-pillar reinforcement plate. Between the plate and the D-pillar reinforcement plate, the upper and lower ends of the rear wheel cover bracket are respectively connected to the rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel and the rear wheel cover outer panel; the rear side panel rear reinforcement panel, the The rear side reinforcement plate extends front and rear and both ends are respectively connected to the D-pillar reinforcement plate and the rear wheel cover bracket, wherein the rear side reinforcement plate, the C-pillar reinforcement plate, and the D-pillar The reinforcement plate and the rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel enclose the first hollow area, the C-pillar reinforcement panel, the rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel, the rear wheel cover outer panel and the rear wheel cover The bracket encloses the second hollow area, and the rear side panel transverse reinforcing plate, the rear wheel cover bracket, the rear side panel rear reinforcing plate and the D-pillar reinforcing plate enclose the third Hollow area.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述D柱加强板包括:D柱上加强板和D柱下加强板,所述D柱上加强板的上端连接所述后侧围上加强板,所述D柱下加强板连接在所述D柱上加强板的下端且向下延伸,所述后侧围横向加强板的后端与所述D柱下加强板的上端相连,所述后侧围后部加强板的后端连接所述D柱下加强板的下端。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the D-pillar reinforcing plate includes: a D-pillar upper reinforcing plate and a D-pillar lower reinforcing plate. The upper end of the D-pillar upper reinforcing plate is connected to the rear side wall reinforcing plate. The D-pillar lower reinforcement plate is connected to the lower end of the D-pillar upper reinforcement plate and extends downward. The rear end of the rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel is connected to the upper end of the D-pillar lower reinforcement panel. The rear side panel rear The rear end of the lower reinforcement plate is connected to the lower end of the D-pillar lower reinforcement plate.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述后侧围横向加强板和所述后轮罩支架均与所述后侧围内板加强板固定连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rear side panel transverse reinforcing plate and the rear wheel cover bracket are both fixedly connected to the rear side panel inner panel reinforcing plate.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述后侧围加强板总成与所述后侧围内板总成焊接连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rear side panel reinforcement plate assembly is welded to the rear side panel inner panel assembly.

根据本实用新型第二方面的车辆,包括根据本实用新型第一方面的后侧围框架总成。A vehicle according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a rear side frame assembly according to the first aspect of the present invention.

根据本实用新型的车辆,通过设置上述第一方面的后侧围框架总成,从而提高了车辆的整体性能。According to the vehicle of the present invention, the overall performance of the vehicle is improved by providing the rear side frame assembly of the first aspect.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1是根据本实用新型实施例的后侧围框架总成的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a rear side frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

图2是图1中所示的后侧围内板总成的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear side panel assembly shown in Figure 1;

图3是图1中所示的后侧围加强板总成的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear side panel reinforcement panel assembly shown in Figure 1;

图4是沿图1所示的A-A线的剖视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A shown in Figure 1;

图5是沿图1所示的B-B线的剖视图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view along line B-B shown in Figure 1;

图6是沿图1所示的C-C线的剖视图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view along line C-C shown in Figure 1;

图7是沿图1所示的D-D线的剖视图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view along line D-D shown in Figure 1;

图8是沿图1所示的E-E线的剖视图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view along line E-E shown in Figure 1;

图9是沿图1所示的F-F线的剖视图;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view along line F-F shown in Figure 1;

图10是沿图1所示的G-G线的剖视图;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view along line G-G shown in Figure 1;

图11是沿图1所示的H-H线的剖视图;Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view along line H-H shown in Figure 1;

图12是根据本实用新型实施例的车辆传递路面的激励的力传递示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of force transmission of a vehicle transmitting excitation on the road surface according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图13是图12中车辆传递路面激励的的另一角度的力传递示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of force transmission from another angle of the vehicle in Figure 12 transmitting road excitation.

附图标记:Reference signs:

1000、车辆;1000, vehicles;

100、后侧围框架总成;100. Rear side frame assembly;

10、后侧围内板总成;11、D柱上内板;111、第一延伸段;112、第二延伸段;12、D柱下内板;13、后侧围内板;14、后悬挂安装板;15、后侧围内板加强板;16、后轮罩内板;17、C柱内板;18、后悬挂加强板;10. Rear side inner panel assembly; 11. Upper inner panel on D pillar; 111. First extension section; 112. Second extension section; 12. Lower inner panel on D pillar; 13. Rear side inner panel; 14. Rear suspension mounting plate; 15. Rear side wall inner panel reinforcement plate; 16. Rear wheel house inner panel; 17. C-pillar inner panel; 18. Rear suspension reinforcement panel;

20、后侧围加强板总成;21、后侧围上加强板;22、C柱加强板;23、D柱加强板;231、D柱上加强板;232、D柱下加强板;24、后侧围横向加强板;25、后轮罩外板;26、后轮罩支架;27、后侧围后部加强板;281、第一镂空区;282、第二镂空区;283、第三镂空区;20. Rear side panel reinforcement plate assembly; 21. Rear side panel reinforcement panel; 22. C-pillar reinforcement panel; 23. D-pillar reinforcement panel; 231. D-pillar upper reinforcement panel; 232. D-pillar lower reinforcement panel; 24 , Rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel; 25. Rear wheel cover outer panel; 26. Rear wheel cover bracket; 27. Rear side panel rear reinforcement panel; 281. First hollow area; 282. Second hollow area; 283. No. Three hollow areas;

200、顶盖后横梁。200. Top cover rear beam.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

下面参考图1-图13描述根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的后侧围框架总成100。The following describes the rear side frame assembly 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13 .

如图1-图2所示,根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的后侧围框架总成100,后侧围框架总成100包括后侧围内板总成10,后侧围内板总成10包括:D柱上内板11、D柱下内板12、后侧围内板13、后悬挂安装板14和后侧围内板加强板15,D柱上内板11包括第一延伸段111和第二延伸段112,第一延伸段111前后延伸,第二延伸段112的一端连接在第一延伸段111的后端且另一端向下向后倾斜延伸,D柱下内板12连接在第二延伸段112的另一端,后侧围内板13连接在第一延伸段111的前端且向前延伸;后悬挂安装板14位于D柱上内板11的下侧,后悬挂安装板14上下延伸用于安装后减震器;后侧围内板加强板15的一端与后悬挂安装板14固定且另一端与第一延伸段111和第二延伸段112相连。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, according to the rear side wall frame assembly 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the rear side wall frame assembly 100 includes a rear side wall inner panel assembly 10, and the rear side wall inner panel assembly The component 10 includes: D-pillar upper inner panel 11, D-pillar lower inner panel 12, rear side wall inner panel 13, rear suspension mounting plate 14 and rear side wall inner panel reinforcing plate 15. The D-pillar upper inner panel 11 includes a first extension Section 111 and second extension section 112, the first extension section 111 extends front and rear, one end of the second extension section 112 is connected to the rear end of the first extension section 111 and the other end extends downward and backward obliquely, the D-pillar lower inner panel 12 Connected to the other end of the second extension section 112, the rear side panel 13 is connected to the front end of the first extension section 111 and extends forward; the rear suspension mounting plate 14 is located on the lower side of the inner panel 11 on the D-pillar. The plate 14 extends up and down for installing the rear shock absorber; one end of the rear side inner panel reinforcing plate 15 is fixed to the rear suspension mounting plate 14 and the other end is connected to the first extension section 111 and the second extension section 112 .

其中,后减震器的主要作用是吸收后车轮遇到不平坦的路面时引起的震动和弹跳,使乘坐舒适性得到明显的提升,后减震器安装在后悬挂安装板14上。D柱上内板11的第一延伸段111的后端与第二延伸段112的上端相连,并与第二延伸段112形成有一定的夹角,后侧围内板加强板15的一端连接在第一延伸段111与第二延伸段112的连接处,后侧围内板加强板15与D柱上内板11相连形成类“个”字形,且后侧围内板加强板15的另一端与后悬挂安装板14固定连接,因此,可以使经后悬挂安装板14传递至后侧围内加强板15的力分别向两个方向进行传递,进而可以提高力的分散性,大大提高后减震器安装点动刚度,从而可以提升整车的NVH性能。Among them, the main function of the rear shock absorber is to absorb the vibration and bounce caused by the rear wheels encountering uneven road surfaces, so that the riding comfort is significantly improved. The rear shock absorber is installed on the rear suspension mounting plate 14. The rear end of the first extension section 111 of the inner panel 11 on the D-pillar is connected to the upper end of the second extension section 112 and forms a certain angle with the second extension section 112. One end of the rear side inner panel reinforcement plate 15 is connected to At the connection between the first extension section 111 and the second extension section 112 , the rear side wall inner panel reinforcing plate 15 is connected to the D-pillar upper inner panel 11 to form a shape similar to a "piece", and the other side of the rear side wall inner panel reinforcing plate 15 is connected to the D-pillar upper inner panel 11 . One end is fixedly connected to the rear suspension mounting plate 14. Therefore, the force transmitted from the rear suspension mounting plate 14 to the rear side reinforcement plate 15 can be transmitted in two directions respectively, thereby improving the dispersion of the force and greatly improving the rear suspension. The shock absorber is installed with inching stiffness, which can improve the NVH performance of the entire vehicle.

路面激励通过后减震器作用后的力,经后悬挂安装板14传递到后侧围内板加强板15上,且后侧围内板加强板15与D柱上内板11的第一延伸段111和第二延伸段112相连,第一延伸段111前后延伸与后侧围内板13相连,第二延伸段112向下且向后延伸并与D柱下内板12相连,因此,传递到后侧围内板加强板15的力可以沿两个方向继续传递,其中的一个传递路径为:沿第一延伸段111向后侧围内板13传递,另一传递路径为:沿第二延伸段112向D柱下内板12传递,进而可以使后减震器作用后的力和震动传递到整个后侧围内板总成10上,从而可以大大提高后减震器安装点的动刚度,提升整车NVH性能。The force exerted by the road excitation through the rear shock absorber is transmitted to the rear side wall inner panel reinforcing plate 15 through the rear suspension mounting plate 14, and the rear side wall inner panel reinforcing plate 15 and the first extension of the inner panel 11 on the D-pillar The first extension section 111 is connected to the second extension section 112. The first extension section 111 extends forward and backward and is connected to the rear side panel 13. The second extension section 112 extends downward and rearward and is connected to the D-pillar lower inner panel 12. Therefore, the transmission The force to the rear side panel reinforcing plate 15 can continue to be transmitted in two directions. One of the transmission paths is: along the first extension section 111 to the rear side panel 13, and the other transmission path is: along the second extension section 111. The extension section 112 is transmitted to the D-pillar lower inner panel 12, thereby allowing the force and vibration caused by the rear shock absorber to be transmitted to the entire rear side panel inner panel assembly 10, thereby greatly improving the dynamic stability of the rear shock absorber mounting point. Stiffness improves vehicle NVH performance.

根据本实用新型实施例的后侧围框架总成100,通过设置后侧围内板加强板15与D柱的第一延伸段111和第二延伸段112相连,可以使经后悬挂安装板14传递至后侧围内板加强板15的力分别向两个方向进行传递,进而可以提高力的分散性,大大提高后减震器安装点动刚度,从而可以提升整车的NVH性能。According to the rear side frame assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the rear side inner panel reinforcing plate 15 connected to the first extension section 111 and the second extension section 112 of the D-pillar, the rear suspension mounting plate 14 can be The force transmitted to the rear side inner panel reinforcing plate 15 is transmitted in two directions respectively, which can improve the dispersion of the force and greatly improve the installation point stiffness of the rear shock absorber, thereby improving the NVH performance of the entire vehicle.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,如图2所示,后侧围内板总成10还包括:后轮罩内板16和C柱内板17,后轮罩内板16前后延伸,后轮罩内板16与后悬挂安装板14相连;C柱内板17上下延伸且位于后悬挂安装板14的前侧,C柱内板17的下端与后轮罩内板16的前端相连,C柱内板17的上端连接后侧围内板13的前端。其中,经后减震器处理后的力可以由后悬挂安装板14传递到后轮罩内板16上,后轮罩内板16的前端与C柱内板17的下端相连,因此,传递到后轮罩内板16上的力可以传递到C柱内板17上,且C柱内板17的上端与后侧围内板13相连,进而可以使经后减震器处理后的激振力传递到整车框架上,从而可以大大提高后减震器安装点动刚度,提升整车NVH性能。According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the rear side panel assembly 10 also includes: a rear wheelhouse inner panel 16 and a C-pillar inner panel 17. The rear wheelhouse inner panel 16 extends front and rear. The hood inner panel 16 is connected to the rear suspension mounting plate 14; the C-pillar inner panel 17 extends up and down and is located on the front side of the rear suspension mounting panel 14. The lower end of the C-pillar inner panel 17 is connected to the front end of the rear wheelhouse inner panel 16. The upper end of the inner panel 17 is connected to the front end of the rear side panel 13 . Among them, the force processed by the rear shock absorber can be transmitted to the rear wheelhouse inner panel 16 from the rear suspension mounting plate 14. The front end of the rear wheelhouse inner panel 16 is connected to the lower end of the C-pillar inner panel 17. Therefore, it is transmitted to The force on the rear wheelhouse inner panel 16 can be transmitted to the C-pillar inner panel 17, and the upper end of the C-pillar inner panel 17 is connected to the rear side wall inner panel 13, so that the excitation force processed by the rear shock absorber can be It is transferred to the vehicle frame, which can greatly improve the inching stiffness of the rear shock absorber and improve the NVH performance of the vehicle.

进一步地,例如图1-图6所示,后侧围内板13包括有第一横向部、第一竖向部和第一板部,第一横向部前后延伸,第一竖向部向下向后延伸,第一竖向部的下端与C柱内板17的上端相连,第一竖向部的上端与第一横向部的前端相连,第一横向部的后端与D柱上内板11的第一延伸段111的前端相连;第一板部上形成有沿第一板部厚度方向贯通第一板部的通孔,通孔位置构造出车辆1000三角窗的安装位置,第一板部设于第一横向部的下方,并与第一横向部相连,第一板部的前端与第一竖向部相连,第一板部的后端与D柱上内板11和D柱下内板12的上端相连,后侧围内加强板设于第一板部的内侧,并与第一板部相连构造出第一传力腔。Further, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the rear side inner panel 13 includes a first transverse part, a first vertical part and a first plate part. The first transverse part extends forward and backward, and the first vertical part downwards. Extending rearward, the lower end of the first vertical part is connected to the upper end of the C-pillar inner panel 17, the upper end of the first vertical part is connected to the front end of the first lateral part, and the rear end of the first lateral part is connected to the upper inner panel of the D-pillar. The front end of the first extension section 111 of 11 is connected; the first plate portion is formed with a through hole penetrating the first plate portion along the thickness direction of the first plate portion. The position of the through hole constructs the installation position of the triangular window of the vehicle 1000. The first plate portion The front end of the first plate part is connected to the first vertical part, and the rear end of the first plate part is connected to the upper inner panel 11 of the D-pillar and the lower part of the D-pillar. The upper end of the inner panel 12 is connected to each other, and the rear side inner reinforcement panel is arranged inside the first panel portion and is connected with the first panel portion to form a first force transmission cavity.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,如图2所示,后侧围内板加强板15沿向上且向后倾斜的直线延伸。也就是说,后侧围内板加强板15为具有一定尺寸的直线型板材,其中,直线型的板材生产便利,工艺简单,进而可以降低后侧围内板加强板15的生产成本,提高生产速度;另外,直线型的板材有利于力的传递,传递速度快,时间短,进而可以使通过后减震器作用后的力快速传递到整个后侧围框架总成100上,从而可以提升整车NVH性能。According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , the rear side wall inner panel reinforcing plate 15 extends along a straight line inclined upward and rearward. That is to say, the rear side inner panel reinforcing plate 15 is a linear plate with a certain size. The linear plate is convenient to produce and has a simple process, which can reduce the production cost of the rear side inner panel reinforcing plate 15 and improve production. speed; in addition, the linear plate is conducive to the transmission of force, the transmission speed is fast, and the time is short, thereby allowing the force after the rear shock absorber to be quickly transmitted to the entire rear side frame assembly 100, thereby improving the overall Car NVH performance.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,如图2所示,后侧围内板总成10还包括:后悬挂加强板18,后悬挂加强板18布置在后悬挂安装板14在厚度方向上的一侧且连接在后悬挂安装板14与后侧围内板加强板15之间。According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , the rear side panel assembly 10 further includes: a rear suspension reinforcing plate 18 , which is arranged on a side of the rear suspension mounting plate 14 in the thickness direction. side and connected between the rear suspension mounting plate 14 and the rear side inner panel reinforcing plate 15.

其中,后悬挂安装板14和后悬挂加强板18均与后轮罩内板16相连,后悬挂加强板18设于后轮罩内板16朝向车内的一侧,后悬挂安装板14设于后轮罩内板16朝向车外的一侧,后悬挂加强板18用于加强后悬挂安装板14的强度,可以提高后减震器安装点的刚度。另外,后悬挂加强板18连接在后悬挂安装板14与后侧围内板加强板15之间,可以将路面的激励通过后减震器及后悬挂安装板14作用在轮罩区域后,然后可以通过后悬挂加强板18向后侧围内板加强板15继续传递,进而可以将轮罩区域的力和震动有效传递至车身上部,大大提高后减震器安装点动刚度,从而明显提升整车NVH性能,同时,还可以降低后侧围结构的零件开裂风险,提高整车的安全性能。Among them, the rear suspension mounting plate 14 and the rear suspension reinforcing plate 18 are both connected to the rear wheelhouse inner panel 16. The rear suspension reinforcing plate 18 is located on the side of the rear wheelhouse inner panel 16 facing the inside of the vehicle. The rear suspension mounting plate 14 is located on On the side of the rear wheelhouse inner panel 16 facing the outside of the vehicle, the rear suspension reinforcing plate 18 is used to strengthen the rear suspension mounting plate 14, which can improve the stiffness of the rear shock absorber mounting point. In addition, the rear suspension reinforcing plate 18 is connected between the rear suspension mounting plate 14 and the rear side inner panel reinforcing plate 15, which can apply the excitation of the road surface to the rear of the wheel arch area through the rear shock absorber and the rear suspension mounting plate 14, and then The rear suspension reinforcement plate 18 can continue to be transmitted to the rear side inner panel reinforcement plate 15, thereby effectively transmitting the force and vibration in the wheel cover area to the upper body of the vehicle body, greatly improving the installation point stiffness of the rear shock absorber, thereby significantly improving the overall It can also improve the NVH performance of the vehicle, and at the same time, it can also reduce the risk of cracking of parts of the rear side structure and improve the safety performance of the entire vehicle.

例如图2和图10所示,后悬挂加强板18与后悬挂安装板14分别设于后轮罩内板16的内外两侧,后悬挂加强板18和后悬挂安装板14分别与后轮罩内板16之间形成有第二传力腔和第三传力腔,当路面的激励通过后减震器传递到后悬挂安装板14上时,传递到后悬挂安装板14的震动能量传递到第二传力腔,第二传力腔溃缩吸能,吸收掉一部分的震动能量,剩余的震动能量继续传递到第三传力腔,第三传力腔再次吸收部分能量,进一步减少震动能量,从而可以降低路面的激励对整车NVH性能的影响。For example, as shown in Figures 2 and 10, the rear suspension reinforcement plate 18 and the rear suspension installation plate 14 are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the rear wheel house inner panel 16. The rear suspension reinforcement plate 18 and the rear suspension installation plate 14 are respectively connected to the rear wheel house. A second force transmission cavity and a third force transmission cavity are formed between the inner panels 16. When the excitation of the road surface is transmitted to the rear suspension mounting plate 14 through the rear shock absorber, the vibration energy transmitted to the rear suspension mounting plate 14 is transmitted to the rear suspension mounting plate 14. The second force transmission chamber collapses and absorbs energy, absorbing part of the vibration energy. The remaining vibration energy continues to be transmitted to the third force transmission chamber. The third force transmission chamber absorbs part of the energy again, further reducing the vibration energy. , which can reduce the impact of road excitation on the NVH performance of the vehicle.

进一步地,例如图11所示,后悬挂安装板14上形成有朝向后轮罩内板16的凸起的第一加强筋,第一加强筋设于后悬挂安装板14宽度方向上的中间位置,第一加强筋的内侧表面与后轮罩内板16的外侧表面固定连接;后悬挂加强板18上形成有朝向后轮罩内板16凸起的第二加强筋,第二加强筋设于后悬挂加强板18宽度方向上的中间位置,第二加强筋的外侧表面与后轮罩内板16的内侧表面固定连接,且第一加强筋与第二加强筋对应设置,可以增加后减震器安装点的结构强度,进而可以增加减震器安装点安装稳定性。Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 11 , the rear suspension mounting plate 14 is formed with a protruding first reinforcing rib toward the rear wheelhouse inner panel 16 , and the first reinforcing rib is located at an intermediate position in the width direction of the rear suspension mounting plate 14 , the inner surface of the first reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear wheel house inner panel 16; a second reinforcing rib protruding toward the rear wheel house inner panel 16 is formed on the rear suspension reinforcing plate 18, and the second reinforcing rib is located on At the middle position in the width direction of the rear suspension reinforcing plate 18, the outer surface of the second reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rear wheelhouse inner panel 16, and the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are arranged correspondingly, which can increase rear shock absorption. The structural strength of the shock absorber mounting point can be increased, thereby increasing the installation stability of the shock absorber mounting point.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,如图1和图3所示,后侧围框架总成100还包括后侧围加强板总成20,后侧围加强板总成20与后侧围内板总成10相连且布置在后侧围内板总成10的外侧,后侧围加强板总成20为竖向设置且前后延伸的框架结构,后侧围加强板围合出第一镂空区281、第二镂空区282和第三镂空区283,第二镂空区282和第三镂空区283前后间隔排布,第一镂空区281形成于第二镂空区282和第三镂空区283的上侧。其中,后侧围加强板总成20形成了类“品”字型的结构,“品”字形结构具有较强的抗形变能力,进而可以提高后侧围框架总成100的抗形变能力,提高车身的刚度和模态。According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the rear side frame assembly 100 further includes a rear side reinforcement plate assembly 20 , and the rear side reinforcement plate assembly 20 is connected with the rear side inner panel. The assembly 10 is connected and arranged outside the rear side inner panel assembly 10. The rear side reinforcing plate assembly 20 is a frame structure that is arranged vertically and extends front and rear. The rear side reinforcing plate encloses the first hollow area 281. , the second hollow area 282 and the third hollow area 283, the second hollow area 282 and the third hollow area 283 are arranged at intervals, and the first hollow area 281 is formed on the upper side of the second hollow area 282 and the third hollow area 283 . Among them, the rear side panel reinforcing plate assembly 20 forms a structure similar to the shape of a "pin". The "pin" shaped structure has strong resistance to deformation, which can improve the resistance to deformation of the rear side frame assembly 100 and improve Body stiffness and modes.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,如图3所示,后侧围加强板总成20包括:后侧围上加强板21、C柱加强板22、D柱加强板23、后侧围横向加强板24、后轮罩外板25、后轮罩支架26和后侧围后部加强板27,后侧围上加强板21前后延伸;C柱加强板22竖向设置且上端连接后侧围上加强板21的前端;D柱加强板23在从上往下的方向上向后倾斜延伸,D柱加强板23的上端连接后侧围上加强板21的后端;后侧围横向加强板24设于后侧围上加强板21的下侧并与后侧围上加强板21间隔布置,后侧围横向加强板24前后延伸且两端分别连接C柱加强板22和D柱加强板23;后轮罩外板25布置在后侧围横向加强板24的下侧且前后延伸,后轮罩外板25的前端与C柱加强板22相连;后轮罩支架26上下延伸且位于C柱加强板22与D柱加强板23之间,后轮罩支架26的上下两端分别连接后侧围横向加强板24和后轮罩外板25;后侧围后部加强板27前后延伸且两端分别连接D柱加强板23和后轮罩支架26,其中,后侧围上加强板21、C柱加强板22、D柱加强板23和后侧围横向加强板24围合出第一镂空区281,C柱加强板22、后侧围横向加强板24、后轮罩外板25和后轮罩支架26围合出第二镂空区282,后侧围横向加强板24、后轮罩支架26、后侧围后部加强板27和D柱加强板23围合出第三镂空区283。也就是说,后侧围加强板总成20形成为类“品”字形结构,“品”字形结构具有较强的抗形变能力,进而可以提高后侧围框架总成100的抗形变能力,从而可以提高车身的刚度和模态。According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, the rear side panel reinforcement plate assembly 20 includes: the rear side panel upper reinforcement panel 21, the C-pillar reinforcement panel 22, the D-pillar reinforcement panel 23, and the rear side panel lateral reinforcement panel. plate 24, rear wheel cover outer panel 25, rear wheel cover bracket 26 and rear side panel rear reinforcement panel 27, the rear side panel reinforcement panel 21 extends front and rear; the C-pillar reinforcement panel 22 is set vertically and the upper end is connected to the rear side panel The front end of the reinforcing plate 21; the D-pillar reinforcing plate 23 extends obliquely backward in the top-down direction, and the upper end of the D-pillar reinforcing plate 23 is connected to the rear end of the rear side panel reinforcing plate 21; the rear side panel transverse reinforcing plate 24 It is located on the lower side of the upper rear side panel reinforcing plate 21 and is spaced apart from the upper rear side panel reinforcing plate 21. The rear side panel transverse reinforcing plate 24 extends forward and backward and its two ends are respectively connected to the C-pillar reinforcing plate 22 and the D-pillar reinforcing plate 23; The rear wheel house outer plate 25 is arranged on the lower side of the rear side wall transverse reinforcing plate 24 and extends front and rear. The front end of the rear wheel house outer plate 25 is connected to the C-pillar reinforcing plate 22; the rear wheel house bracket 26 extends up and down and is located on the C-pillar reinforcing plate. Between the plate 22 and the D-pillar reinforcing plate 23, the upper and lower ends of the rear wheel house bracket 26 are respectively connected to the rear side wall transverse reinforcing plate 24 and the rear wheel house outer plate 25; the rear side wall rear reinforcing plate 27 extends front and rear and has both ends. The D-pillar reinforcing plate 23 and the rear wheelhouse bracket 26 are connected respectively, in which the rear side wall upper reinforcing plate 21, C-pillar reinforcing plate 22, D-pillar reinforcing plate 23 and rear side wall transverse reinforcing plate 24 enclose the first hollow area 281. The C-pillar reinforcement plate 22, the rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel 24, the rear wheel cover outer panel 25 and the rear wheel cover bracket 26 enclose the second hollow area 282. The rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel 24 and the rear wheel cover bracket 26 , the rear side panel rear reinforcement panel 27 and the D-pillar reinforcement panel 23 enclose a third hollow area 283. That is to say, the rear side panel reinforcing plate assembly 20 is formed into a "-shaped" structure, which has a strong resistance to deformation, thereby improving the resistance to deformation of the rear side frame assembly 100, thus Can improve the stiffness and modality of the car body.

进一步地,后侧围后部加强板27还与后轮罩外板25相连,当路面激振力传输至轮罩区域后,轮罩区域的激振力可以沿后侧围后部加强板27向D柱加强板23传递,进而可以使震动力传输至整车框架上,从而可以提高车辆1000的NVH性能。Furthermore, the rear side reinforcement plate 27 is also connected to the rear wheelhouse outer panel 25. When the road excitation force is transmitted to the wheel cover area, the excitation force in the wheel cover area can be along the rear side reinforcement panel 27. By transmitting it to the D-pillar reinforcement plate 23, the vibration force can be transmitted to the entire vehicle frame, thereby improving the NVH performance of the vehicle 1000.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,如图3所示,D柱加强板23包括:D柱上加强板231和D柱下加强板232,D柱上加强板231的上端连接后侧围上加强板21,D柱下加强板232连接在D柱上加强板231的下端且向下延伸,后侧围横向加强板24的后端与D柱下加强板232的上端相连,后侧围后部加强板27的后端连接D柱下加强板232的下端。D柱加强板23的两段式设计,可以增加D柱加强板23的生产便利性,降低D柱加强板23的生产成本,进而可以降低后侧围加强板总成20的生产成本。According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, the D-pillar reinforcing plate 23 includes: a D-pillar upper reinforcing plate 231 and a D-pillar lower reinforcing plate 232. The upper end of the D-pillar upper reinforcing plate 231 is connected to the upper reinforcement of the rear side wall. plate 21, the D-pillar lower reinforcement plate 232 is connected to the lower end of the D-pillar upper reinforcement plate 231 and extends downward, the rear end of the rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel 24 is connected to the upper end of the D-pillar lower reinforcement panel 232, and the rear side panel is The rear end of the reinforcing plate 27 is connected to the lower end of the D-pillar lower reinforcing plate 232. The two-stage design of the D-pillar reinforcement plate 23 can increase the production convenience of the D-pillar reinforcement plate 23 and reduce the production cost of the D-pillar reinforcement plate 23, thereby reducing the production cost of the rear side wall reinforcement plate assembly 20.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,如图3所示,后侧围横向加强板24和后轮罩支架26均与后侧围内板加强板15固定连接。其中,后轮罩支架26连接在后侧围横向加强板24和后轮罩外板25之间,后轮罩支架26的上端连接于后侧围横向加强板24的中间部位,后轮罩支架26设于后轮罩外板25的外侧,并与后轮罩外板25相连,后侧围内板加强板15设于后轮罩外板25的内侧,后轮罩支架26与后侧围内板加强板15的延伸方向相同,进而后侧围横向加强板24、后轮罩支架26均与后侧围内板加强板15固定连接,可以形成“X”形支架,从而可以在较为空洞的后侧围空间形成纵横交错的支撑,增加后侧围框架总成100的抗变形能力,提高车身刚度及模态;同时,还可以将传递至轮罩区域的震动力呈多方位传递至整车框架上,进而可以提高后减震器安装点动刚度,从而可以提升整车NVH性能。According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 , the rear side wall transverse reinforcing plate 24 and the rear wheel house bracket 26 are both fixedly connected to the rear side wall inner panel reinforcing plate 15 . Among them, the rear wheel cover bracket 26 is connected between the rear side wall transverse reinforcement plate 24 and the rear wheel cover outer panel 25. The upper end of the rear wheel cover bracket 26 is connected to the middle part of the rear side wall transverse reinforcement plate 24. The rear wheel cover bracket 26 is located on the outside of the rear wheel cover outer panel 25 and is connected to the rear wheel cover outer panel 25. The rear side wall inner panel reinforcing plate 15 is located on the inside of the rear wheel cover outer panel 25. The rear wheel cover bracket 26 is connected to the rear side wall. The extension direction of the inner panel reinforcing plate 15 is the same, and the rear side panel transverse reinforcing panel 24 and the rear wheel cover bracket 26 are fixedly connected to the rear side panel inner panel reinforcing panel 15 to form an "X" shaped bracket, so that the rear side panel can be installed in a relatively hollow space. The rear side wall space forms criss-crossing supports, which increases the deformation resistance of the rear side frame assembly 100 and improves the body stiffness and modality; at the same time, it can also transmit the vibration force transmitted to the wheel cover area to the entire body in multiple directions. On the vehicle frame, the inching stiffness of the rear shock absorber installation can be increased, thereby improving the NVH performance of the entire vehicle.

进一步地,例如图1-图11所示,后侧围加强板总成20和后侧围内板总成10上均形成有一侧为敞开侧的凹槽,后侧围加强板总成20和后侧围内板总成10相连,且凹槽相对设置,后侧围加强板总成20与后侧围内板总成10围合形成有多个传力腔,多个传力腔用于传递、分散和吸收振动或撞击能量,进而可以将路面的激振力传输到整车框架上,同时,在传输的过程中,多个传力腔还可以吸收震动能量,降低震动强度,从而可以降低震动力对车身的影响,提升整车NVH性能。Further, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 , the rear side wall reinforcing plate assembly 20 and the rear side wall inner panel assembly 10 are each formed with a groove with one side open. The rear side wall reinforcing plate assembly 20 and The rear side wall inner panel assembly 10 is connected, and the grooves are arranged oppositely. The rear side wall reinforcing plate assembly 20 and the rear side wall inner panel assembly 10 are enclosed to form multiple force transmission cavities. The multiple force transmission cavities are used for Transmit, disperse and absorb vibration or impact energy, thereby transmitting the excitation force of the road to the vehicle frame. At the same time, during the transmission process, multiple force transmission cavities can also absorb vibration energy and reduce the vibration intensity, thus enabling Reduce the impact of vibration force on the body and improve the NVH performance of the entire vehicle.

具体地,如图1-图11所示,C柱加强板22的下半部分设于C柱内板17的外侧,并与C柱内板17对应相连形成第四传力腔;C柱加强板22的上半部分设于后侧围内板13第一竖向部的外侧,并与第一竖向部对应相连形成第五传力腔;后侧围上加强板21设于后侧围内板13第一横向部的外侧,并与第一横向部相连形成为第六传力腔:D柱上加强板231设于D柱上内板11的外侧,并与D柱上内板11对应相连形成第七传力腔;D柱下加强板232设于D柱下内板12的外侧,并与D柱下内板12对应相连形成第八传力腔;后侧围横向加强板24设于后侧围内板13第一板部的外侧,并与后侧围内板13第一板部相连形成有第九传力腔;后轮罩支架26设于后轮罩外板25的外侧,并与后轮罩外板25相连构造出第十传力腔;后侧围内板加强板15设于后轮罩外板25的内侧,与后轮罩支架26对应设置,后侧围内板加强板15与后轮罩外板25相连,构造出第十一传力腔。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 11, the lower half of the C-pillar reinforcement plate 22 is located outside the C-pillar inner plate 17, and is correspondingly connected to the C-pillar inner plate 17 to form a fourth force transmission cavity; the C-pillar reinforcement The upper half of the plate 22 is located outside the first vertical portion of the rear side panel 13 and is connected to the first vertical portion correspondingly to form a fifth force transmission cavity; the rear side reinforcement plate 21 is located on the rear side panel. The outer side of the first transverse portion of the inner panel 13 is connected to the first transverse portion to form a sixth force transmission cavity: the D-pillar upper reinforcement plate 231 is provided on the outer side of the D-pillar upper inner panel 11 and connected with the D-pillar upper inner panel 11 Correspondingly connected to form a seventh force transmission cavity; the D-pillar lower reinforcement plate 232 is provided on the outside of the D-pillar lower inner panel 12, and is correspondingly connected to the D-pillar lower inner panel 12 to form an eighth force-transmitting cavity; the rear side panel transverse reinforcement plate 24 It is arranged on the outside of the first plate part of the rear side wall inner panel 13, and is connected with the first plate part of the rear side wall inner panel 13 to form a ninth force transmission cavity; the rear wheel cover bracket 26 is arranged on the rear wheel cover outer panel 25. outside, and is connected with the rear wheel cover outer panel 25 to form a tenth force transmission cavity; the rear side panel inner panel reinforcing plate 15 is located on the inside of the rear wheel cover outer panel 25 and is provided corresponding to the rear wheel cover bracket 26. The inner panel reinforcing plate 15 is connected to the rear wheelhouse outer panel 25 to construct an eleventh force transmission cavity.

其中,第五传力腔的下端与第四传力腔的上端相连通,第五传力腔的上端与第六传力腔的前端相连通,第六传力腔的后端与第七传力腔的上端相连通,第七传力腔的下端与第八传力腔相连通;第九传力腔的两端分别于第八传力腔和第五传力腔相连通;第一传力腔的上端与第七传力腔相连通,第一传力腔的下端与第十一传力腔相连通,并与第九传力腔和在上下方向上部分重叠;第十传力腔和第十一传力腔在上下方向上部分重叠;第三传力腔与第十一传力腔相连通,第三传力腔与第二传力腔在上下方向上部分重叠。Among them, the lower end of the fifth force transmission chamber is connected with the upper end of the fourth force transmission chamber, the upper end of the fifth force transmission chamber is connected with the front end of the sixth force transmission chamber, and the rear end of the sixth force transmission chamber is connected with the seventh force transmission chamber. The upper end of the force transmission cavity is connected to each other, and the lower end of the seventh force transmission cavity is connected to the eighth force transmission cavity; both ends of the ninth force transmission cavity are connected to the eighth force transmission cavity and the fifth force transmission cavity respectively; the first transmission cavity The upper end of the force transmission chamber is connected to the seventh force transmission chamber, the lower end of the first force transmission chamber is connected to the eleventh force transmission chamber, and partially overlaps with the ninth force transmission chamber in the up and down direction; the tenth force transmission chamber It partially overlaps with the eleventh force transmission cavity in the up and down direction; the third force transmission cavity is connected with the eleventh force transmission cavity, and the third force transmission cavity partially overlaps with the second force transmission cavity in the up and down direction.

进一步地,第一传力腔、第二传力腔、第三传力腔、第四传力腔、第五传力腔、第六传力腔、第七传力腔、第八传力腔、第九传力腔、第十传力腔及第十一传力腔组合构成连续的后侧围传力腔结构。Further, the first force transmission cavity, the second force transmission cavity, the third force transmission cavity, the fourth force transmission cavity, the fifth force transmission cavity, the sixth force transmission cavity, the seventh force transmission cavity, and the eighth force transmission cavity , the ninth force transmission cavity, the tenth force transmission cavity and the eleventh force transmission cavity combine to form a continuous rear side wall force transmission cavity structure.

当路面的激励通过减震器及后悬挂安装板14作用在轮罩区域后,后轮罩区域在传递路面激励震动的过程中,可以沿上述的侧围传力腔结构将震动力有效的传递至C柱及D柱,进而可以将从后减震器传来的力分散到整车框架上,从而可以提高整车NVH的性能。同时,多个传力腔结构还可以吸收碰撞能量和震动能量,进而可以减小后侧围结构中的零件较弱部位受到的震动力,降低后侧围结构中的零件开裂或接头位置的焊点开裂的风险,提高后侧围结构中的零件的使用寿命。同时,还可以增强车身强度、碰撞及NVH性能指标。When the excitation of the road surface acts on the wheel cover area through the shock absorber and the rear suspension mounting plate 14, the rear wheel cover area can effectively transmit the vibration force along the above-mentioned side wall force transmission cavity structure in the process of transmitting the excitation vibration of the road surface. to the C-pillar and D-pillar, and then the force transmitted from the rear shock absorber can be dispersed to the entire vehicle frame, thereby improving the NVH performance of the entire vehicle. At the same time, the multiple force transmission cavity structures can also absorb collision energy and vibration energy, thereby reducing the vibration force on the weaker parts of the rear side wall structure, reducing cracking of parts in the rear side wall structure or welding of joints. Risk of point cracking and increased service life of parts in the rear side wall structure. At the same time, it can also enhance body strength, collision and NVH performance indicators.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,后侧围加强板总成20与后侧围内板总成10焊接连接。焊接连接的连接性较好,可以将不同形状、不同尺寸甚至是不同材料的零件连接起来,操作简单,用料较少,进而可以降低总体重量、节约资源。同时,焊接结构相对结实、耐用,可以提高后侧围框架总成100的刚度,进而可以提高整车的刚度。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rear side panel reinforcement plate assembly 20 and the rear side panel inner panel assembly 10 are welded and connected. The welding connection has good connectivity and can connect parts of different shapes, sizes and even different materials. It is simple to operate and uses less material, which can reduce the overall weight and save resources. At the same time, the welded structure is relatively strong and durable, which can improve the rigidity of the rear side frame assembly 100 and thereby improve the rigidity of the entire vehicle.

根据本实用新型第二方面实施例的车辆1000,包括根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的后侧围框架总成100。A vehicle 1000 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes the rear side frame assembly 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

进一步地,例如图12-图13所示,车辆1000还包括有顶盖后横梁200,顶盖后横梁200设于后侧围框架总成100的上方,顶盖后横梁200左右延伸,顶盖后横梁200的一端与D柱上内板11和D柱上加强板231相连。当路面的激励通过后减震器传输至后侧围整个框架后,可以继续沿顶盖后横梁200向整车框架分散,进而可以提高整车的NVH性能。Further, for example, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the vehicle 1000 also includes a roof rear cross member 200 . The roof rear beam 200 is disposed above the rear side frame assembly 100 . The roof rear beam 200 extends left and right, and the roof rear beam 200 extends left and right. One end of the rear cross member 200 is connected to the inner panel 11 on the D-pillar and the reinforcing plate 231 on the D-pillar. After the road excitation is transmitted to the entire rear side frame through the rear shock absorber, it can continue to be dispersed along the roof rear cross member 200 to the entire vehicle frame, thereby improving the NVH performance of the entire vehicle.

根据本实用新型实施例的车辆1000,通过设置上述第一方面实施例的后侧围框架总成100,从而提高了车辆1000的整体性能。According to the vehicle 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the overall performance of the vehicle 1000 is improved by providing the rear side frame assembly 100 of the first embodiment.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axis" ", "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply what is meant. Devices or components must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limitations of the invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,还可以是通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present invention. Modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种后侧围框架总成,其特征在于,所述后侧围框架总成包括后侧围内板总成,所述后侧围内板总成包括:1. A rear side panel frame assembly, characterized in that the rear side panel frame assembly includes a rear side panel inner panel assembly, and the rear side panel inner panel assembly includes: D柱上内板、D柱下内板和后侧围内板,所述D柱上内板包括第一延伸段和第二延伸段,所述第一延伸段前后延伸,所述第二延伸段的一端连接在所述第一延伸段的后端且另一端向下向后倾斜延伸,所述D柱下内板连接在所述第二延伸段的所述另一端,所述后侧围内板连接在所述第一延伸段的前端且向前延伸;D-pillar upper inner panel, D-pillar lower inner panel and rear side panel. The D-pillar upper inner panel includes a first extension section and a second extension section. The first extension section extends front and back, and the second extension section One end of the section is connected to the rear end of the first extension section and the other end extends downward and backward obliquely. The D-pillar lower inner panel is connected to the other end of the second extension section. The rear side panel The inner plate is connected to the front end of the first extension section and extends forward; 后悬挂安装板,所述后悬挂安装板位于所述D柱上内板的下侧,所述后悬挂安装板上下延伸并用于安装后减震器;Rear suspension mounting plate, the rear suspension mounting plate is located on the lower side of the inner panel on the D-pillar, the rear suspension mounting plate extends up and down and is used to install the rear shock absorber; 后侧围内板加强板,所述后侧围内板加强板的一端与所述后悬挂安装板固定且另一端与所述第一延伸段和所述第二延伸段相连。Rear side inner panel reinforcement plate, one end of the rear side inner panel reinforcement panel is fixed to the rear suspension mounting plate and the other end is connected to the first extension section and the second extension section. 2.根据权利要求1所述的后侧围框架总成,其特征在于,所述后侧围内板总成还包括:2. The rear side panel frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein the rear side panel inner panel assembly further includes: 后轮罩内板,所述后轮罩内板前后延伸,所述后轮罩内板与所述后悬挂安装板相连;Rear wheel house inner panel, the rear wheel house inner panel extends front and rear, and the rear wheel house inner panel is connected to the rear suspension mounting plate; C柱内板,所述C柱内板上下延伸且位于所述后悬挂安装板的前侧,所述C柱内板的下端与所述后轮罩内板的前端相连,所述C柱内板的上端连接所述后侧围内板的前端。The C-pillar inner panel extends up and down and is located on the front side of the rear suspension mounting plate. The lower end of the C-pillar inner panel is connected to the front end of the rear wheelhouse inner panel. The C-pillar inner panel The upper end of the board is connected to the front end of the inner panel of the rear side wall. 3.根据权利要求1所述的后侧围框架总成,其特征在于,在从所述后侧围内板加强板的所述一端到所述另一端的方向上,所述后侧围内板加强板沿向上且向后倾斜的直线延伸。3. The rear side panel frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein in the direction from the one end of the rear side panel inner panel reinforcement panel to the other end, the rear side panel inner panel is The panel stiffener extends along a straight line that slopes upward and rearward. 4.根据权利要求1所述的后侧围框架总成,其特征在于,所述后侧围内板总成还包括:后悬挂加强板,所述后悬挂加强板布置在所述后悬挂安装板在厚度方向上的一侧且连接在所述后悬挂安装板与所述后侧围内板加强板之间。4. The rear side panel frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear side panel inner panel assembly further includes: a rear suspension reinforcing plate, and the rear suspension reinforcing plate is arranged on the rear suspension installation. One side of the plate in the thickness direction is connected between the rear suspension mounting plate and the rear side inner panel reinforcing plate. 5.根据权利要求1所述的后侧围框架总成,其特征在于,所述后侧围框架总成还包括后侧围加强板总成,所述后侧围加强板总成与所述后侧围内板总成相连且设置在所述后侧围内板总成的外侧,所述后侧围加强板总成为竖向设置且前后延伸的框架架构,所述后侧围加强板围合出第一镂空区、第二镂空区和第三镂空区,所述第二镂空区和所述第三镂空区前后间隔排布,所述第一镂空区形成于所述第二镂空区和所述第三镂空区的上侧。5. The rear side panel frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein the rear side panel frame assembly further includes a rear side panel reinforcing plate assembly, and the rear side panel reinforcing panel assembly is connected to the rear side panel reinforcing plate assembly. The rear side wall inner panel assembly is connected and arranged outside the rear side wall inner panel assembly. The rear side wall reinforcement panel assembly is a frame structure that is vertically arranged and extends front and rear. The rear side wall reinforcement panel assembly surrounds the rear side wall inner panel assembly. The first hollow area, the second hollow area and the third hollow area are combined. The second hollow area and the third hollow area are arranged at intervals in front and back. The first hollow area is formed between the second hollow area and the third hollow area. The upper side of the third hollow area. 6.根据权利要求5所述的后侧围框架总成,其特征在于,所述后侧围加强板总成包括:6. The rear side panel frame assembly according to claim 5, wherein the rear side panel reinforcement panel assembly includes: 后侧围上加强板,所述后侧围上加强板前后延伸;Reinforcement panels are provided on the rear side panels, and the reinforcement panels on the rear side panels extend front and rear; C柱加强板,所述C柱加强板竖向设置且上端连接所述后侧围上加强板的前端;C-pillar reinforcing plate, the C-pillar reinforcing plate is arranged vertically and its upper end is connected to the front end of the reinforcing plate on the rear side wall; D柱加强板,所述D柱加强板在从上往下的方向上向后倾斜延伸,所述D柱加强板的上端连接所述后侧围上加强板的后端;D-pillar reinforcement plate, the D-pillar reinforcement plate extends obliquely backward in the direction from top to bottom, and the upper end of the D-pillar reinforcement plate is connected to the rear end of the reinforcement plate on the rear side wall; 后侧围横向加强板,所述后侧围横向加强板设于所述后侧围上加强板的下侧并与所述后侧围上加强板间隔布置,所述后侧围横向加强板前后延伸且两端分别连接所述C柱加强板和所述D柱加强板;The rear side wall transverse reinforcement plate is located on the lower side of the rear side wall upper reinforcement plate and is spaced apart from the rear side wall upper reinforcement plate. The rear side wall transverse reinforcement plate is front and rear. Extend and connect the C-pillar reinforcing plate and the D-pillar reinforcing plate at both ends respectively; 后轮罩外板,所述后轮罩外板布置在所述后侧围横向加强板的下侧且前后延伸,所述后轮罩外板的前端与所述C柱加强板相连;Rear wheel house outer plate, the rear wheel house outer plate is arranged on the lower side of the rear side wall transverse reinforcement plate and extends front and rear, and the front end of the rear wheel house outer plate is connected to the C-pillar reinforcement plate; 后轮罩支架,所述后轮罩支架上下延伸且位于所述C柱加强板与所述D柱加强板之间,所述后轮罩支架的上下两端分别连接所述后侧围横向加强板和所述后轮罩外板;Rear wheel cover bracket, the rear wheel cover bracket extends up and down and is located between the C-pillar reinforcing plate and the D-pillar reinforcing plate. The upper and lower ends of the rear wheel cap bracket are respectively connected to the rear side wall for transverse reinforcement. panels and outer panels of the rear wheel housing; 后侧围后部加强板,所述后侧围后部加强板前后延伸且两端分别连接所述D柱加强板和所述后轮罩支架,Rear side reinforcement panel, the rear side reinforcement panel extends front and rear and both ends are respectively connected to the D-pillar reinforcement panel and the rear wheel cover bracket, 其中,所述后侧围上加强板、所述C柱加强板、所述D柱加强板和所述后侧围横向加强板围合出所述第一镂空区,所述C柱加强板、所述后侧围横向加强板、所述后轮罩外板和所述后轮罩支架围合出所述第二镂空区,所述后侧围横向加强板、所述后轮罩支架、所述后侧围后部加强板和所述D柱加强板围合出所述第三镂空区。Wherein, the rear side panel upper reinforcement plate, the C-pillar reinforcement panel, the D-pillar reinforcement panel and the rear side panel transverse reinforcement panel enclose the first hollow area, and the C-pillar reinforcement panel, The rear side panel transverse reinforcing plate, the rear wheel cover outer panel and the rear wheel cover bracket enclose the second hollow area. The rear side panel transverse reinforcing plate, the rear wheel cover bracket, and the rear wheel cover bracket The rear side panel rear reinforcement panel and the D-pillar reinforcement panel enclose the third hollow area. 7.根据权利要求6所述的后侧围框架总成,其特征在于,所述D柱加强板包括:D柱上加强板和D柱下加强板,所述D柱上加强板的上端连接所述后侧围上加强板,所述D柱下加强板连接在所述D柱上加强板的下端且向下延伸,所述后侧围横向加强板的后端与所述D柱下加强板的上端相连,所述后侧围后部加强板的后端连接所述D柱下加强板的下端。7. The rear side frame assembly according to claim 6, wherein the D-pillar reinforcing plate includes: an upper D-pillar reinforcing plate and a D-pillar lower reinforcing plate, and the upper end of the D-pillar upper reinforcing plate is connected to The upper reinforcement plate of the rear side wall, the lower reinforcement plate of the D-pillar are connected to the lower end of the upper reinforcement plate of the D-pillar and extend downward, and the rear end of the transverse reinforcement plate of the rear side wall is reinforced with the lower reinforcement plate of the D-pillar. The upper ends of the panels are connected, and the rear end of the rear side reinforcement panel is connected to the lower end of the D-pillar lower reinforcement panel. 8.根据权利要求6所述的后侧围框架总成,其特征在于,所述后侧围横向加强板和所述后轮罩支架均与所述后侧围内板加强板固定连接。8. The rear side panel frame assembly according to claim 6, wherein the rear side panel transverse reinforcing plate and the rear wheel cover bracket are both fixedly connected to the rear side panel inner panel reinforcing plate. 9.根据权利要求5所述的后侧围框架总成,其特征在于,所述后侧围加强板总成与所述后侧围内板总成焊接连接。9. The rear side panel frame assembly according to claim 5, wherein the rear side panel reinforcing plate assembly is welded to the rear side panel inner panel assembly. 10.一种车辆,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的后侧围框架总成。10. A vehicle, characterized by comprising the rear side frame assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.
CN202321504445.4U 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Rear side wall frame assembly and vehicle with same Active CN220053953U (en)

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