CN220048306U - Categorised fine recovery unit of rubbish - Google Patents
Categorised fine recovery unit of rubbish Download PDFInfo
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- CN220048306U CN220048306U CN202321466584.2U CN202321466584U CN220048306U CN 220048306 U CN220048306 U CN 220048306U CN 202321466584 U CN202321466584 U CN 202321466584U CN 220048306 U CN220048306 U CN 220048306U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage classification refined recovery device, which comprises a first mounting frame, wherein the first mounting frame is arranged above a base, a crushing box is arranged above the first mounting frame, a crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box, a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing cavity, and a first motor is arranged on one side of the crushing box; the draining plate is arranged below the crushing box, and a liquid draining bucket assembly is arranged below the draining plate; the second mounting bracket, it sets up the top of base, two all be provided with the material conveying roller on the second mounting bracket, two be provided with the conveyer belt between the material conveying roller, one side of second mounting bracket is provided with the second motor, and the device carries out broken processing to rubbish earlier, conveniently gets rid of the moisture content that contains in the rubbish, and with the help of the mode of magnetic force absorption and convulsions effectively separates magnetic metal thing and the plastic bag that contain in the rubbish of crushing fast, realizes the categorised recovery processing of rubbish refinement, improves the recovery effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a garbage classification and refinement recovery device.
Background
The garbage is solid and fluid substances which are not needed or useless, and garbage classification refers to classification storage, throwing and carrying of the garbage according to a certain rule or standard, so that the garbage is converted into a series of general names of activities of public resources, the purpose of garbage classification is to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage, make the best use of the garbage, reduce the garbage treatment capacity and the use of treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost and reduce the consumption of land resources.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN204208649U, the authorized bulletin day is 18 days of 2015 03 month, a household garbage refined classification system comprises a conveyor, a garbage crusher and a magnetic separator are arranged above the conveyor, an outlet of the garbage crusher is opposite to the upper surface of the conveyor, a plastic recycling machine is arranged below a discharge hole of the conveyor, a rotary screen is arranged below the discharge hole of the plastic recycling machine, and a composting raw material bin and an incineration raw material bin are arranged below the rotary screen. The material separation of 4 kinds can be realized, the first kind is the separation of metal matters, the material separation of plastics, the compost raw material separation and the incineration raw material separation, the separation effect is good, the cost is low, the single mode according to weight separation is solved, and the purpose of separating the materials is achieved.
The existing recovery device directly concentrates garbage for recovery treatment, magnetic metal objects, plastic bags and wet garbage mixed in the garbage cannot be rapidly and effectively separated and recovered, fine classification recovery treatment of the garbage cannot be realized, the using effect of the recovery device is reduced, and the using requirement cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a garbage classification and refinement recovery device, which aims to solve the problems that the prior recovery device is provided in the prior art to directly concentrate garbage for recovery treatment, magnetic metal objects, plastic bags and wet garbage mixed in the garbage cannot be quickly and effectively separated and recovered, the garbage refinement and classification recovery treatment cannot be realized, the use effect of the recovery device is reduced, and the use requirement cannot be met.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a categorised recovery unit that refines of rubbish, includes the base, still includes:
the crushing device comprises a base, a first mounting frame, a first motor, a second motor, a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole, wherein the first mounting frame is arranged above the base and fixedly connected with the base, a crushing box is arranged above the first mounting frame and fixedly connected with the first mounting frame, a crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box, crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing cavity, the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected with the crushing box, the two crushing rollers are meshed and connected, one side of the crushing box is provided with the first motor, the first motor is provided with the two crushing rollers, the first motor is connected with the crushing box through screws, the output end of the first motor is connected with one end of the crushing roller, and the feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the crushing box and communicated with the crushing cavity;
the draining plate is arranged below the crushing box and fixedly connected with the crushing box, a liquid draining bucket assembly is arranged below the draining plate, and the liquid draining bucket assembly is fixedly connected with the draining plate;
the second mounting bracket, it sets up the top of base, the second mounting bracket is provided with two, and second mounting bracket and base fixed connection, two all be provided with the defeated material roller on the second mounting bracket, and defeated material roller rotates with the second mounting bracket to be connected, two be provided with the conveyer belt between the defeated material roller, and the conveyer belt is connected with defeated material roller transmission, the conveyer belt sets up the below at the draining board, one side of second mounting bracket is provided with the second motor, and the second motor passes through screw connection with the second mounting bracket, the output of second motor is connected with the one end of defeated material roller.
Preferably, the both sides of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board all are provided with the vibrator, and the vibrator is provided with two, and vibrator and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board fixed connection.
Preferably, the flexible magnetic block is arranged in the conveying belt, and the flexible magnetic block is connected with the conveying belt into a whole.
Preferably, the top of conveyer belt is provided with the roof beam structure, and roof beam structure and second mounting bracket fixed connection, be provided with the exhaust hood on the roof beam structure, the top of roof beam structure is provided with the second air exhauster, and equal fixed connection of second air exhauster and exhaust hood and roof beam structure, be provided with first hose between second air exhauster and the exhaust hood, the inside of exhaust hood is provided with the mounting panel, and mounting panel and exhaust hood fixed connection, the below of mounting panel is provided with the awl needle, and awl needle and mounting panel fixed connection, be provided with the bleeder vent on the mounting panel.
Preferably, the lower part of conveyer belt is provided with the receiving hopper, and receives the hopper and laminate mutually with the base, the top of receiving the hopper is provided with the scraper blade, and scraper blade and second mounting bracket fixed connection, the upper end of scraper blade laminates mutually with the conveyer belt.
Preferably, one side of the crushing box is provided with a purifying box and a first exhaust fan, the purifying box, the first exhaust fan and the crushing box are fixedly connected, a second hose is arranged between the first exhaust fan and the purifying box as well as between the first exhaust fan and the crushing box, a filter disc is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cavity, the filter disc is fixedly connected with the crushing box, and the filter disc is arranged at one end of the second hose.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the device, through the arrangement of the first motor, the crushing roller, the draining plate and the vibrator, the crushing roller is driven by the first motor to rotate, garbage added into the crushing cavity is crushed along with the rotation of the crushing roller, the crushed garbage falls onto the draining plate, moisture in the crushed garbage is removed by means of the draining plate, the draining plate is driven by the vibrator to vibrate, the crushed garbage on the draining plate is accelerated to drain, and the garbage on the draining plate is transferred onto the conveying belt;
2. according to the device, broken garbage is placed on the conveying belt through the arrangement of the conveying belt, the flexible magnetic blocks, the scraping plates and the receiving hoppers, the broken garbage is conveyed along with the movement of the conveying belt, the flexible magnetic blocks enable the conveying belt to have adsorption force, magnetic objects on the conveying belt are adsorbed, magnetic substances mixed in the garbage are removed, and the scraping plates scrape the magnetic objects adsorbed on the conveying belt and drop into the receiving hoppers to be collected;
3. according to the device, through the arrangement of the second exhaust fan, the exhaust hood, the mounting plate and the taper needle, the second exhaust fan generates suction force, plastic bags on the conveying belt are sucked under the action of the suction force, the sucked plastic bags are collected by means of the mounting plate and the taper needle, and the garbage classification and recovery efficiency is improved;
4. according to the device, through the arrangement of the purifying box and the first exhaust fan, the first exhaust fan is started to extract and inject the peculiar smell in the crushing cavity into the purifying box, and the peculiar smell is purified.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between a feeding roller and a second mounting frame;
figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an exhaust hood of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first mounting frame; 3. a crushing box; 4. a feed port; 5. a first motor; 6. a draining plate; 7. a vibrator; 8. a liquid discharge bucket assembly; 9. a purifying box; 10. a first exhaust fan; 11. a second mounting frame; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a beam frame; 14. a second exhaust fan; 15. an exhaust hood; 16. a first hose; 17. a second motor; 18. a receiving hopper; 19. a crushing cavity; 20. a crushing roller; 21. a second hose; 22. a filter tray; 23. a feed roller; 24. a flexible magnetic block; 25. a scraper; 26. a mounting plate; 27. taper needle; 28. and (5) ventilation holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a categorised meticulous recovery unit of rubbish, includes base 1, still includes:
the first mounting frame 2 is arranged above the base 1, the first mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the crushing box 3 is arranged above the first mounting frame 2, the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected with the first mounting frame 2, the crushing cavity 19 is formed in the crushing box 3, the crushing rollers 20 are arranged in the crushing cavity 19, the crushing rollers 20 are rotatably connected with the crushing box 3, the two crushing rollers 20 are in meshed connection, a first motor 5 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 3, the first motor 5 is arranged in two, the first motor 5 is connected with the crushing box 3 through a screw, the output end of the first motor 5 is connected with one end of the crushing roller 20, the feeding port 4 is formed in the upper end of the crushing box 3, and the feeding port 4 is communicated with the crushing cavity 19;
the draining plate 6 is arranged below the crushing box 3, the draining plate 6 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 3, a liquid draining bucket assembly 8 is arranged below the draining plate 6, and the liquid draining bucket assembly 8 is fixedly connected with the draining plate 6;
the second mounting bracket 11, it sets up in the top of base 1, second mounting bracket 11 is provided with two, and second mounting bracket 11 and base 1 fixed connection, all be provided with the material conveying roller 23 on two second mounting brackets 11, and material conveying roller 23 rotates with second mounting bracket 11 to be connected, be provided with conveyer belt 12 between two material conveying rollers 23, and conveyer belt 12 is connected with material conveying roller 23 transmission, conveyer belt 12 sets up in the below of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board 6, one side of second mounting bracket 11 is provided with second motor 17, and second motor 17 passes through screw connection with second mounting bracket 11, the output of second motor 17 is connected with the one end of material conveying roller 23.
When in use, the utility model is characterized in that: the first motor 5 is started to drive the crushing roller 20 to rotate, garbage is added into the crushing cavity 19 from the feeding hole 4, the rotating crushing roller 20 crushes the garbage, the crushed garbage falls onto the draining plate 6, the drained garbage is removed by means of the draining plate 6, the drained garbage is transferred onto the conveying belt 12 along the draining plate 6, the second motor 17 is started to drive the conveying roller 23 to rotate, the conveying belt 12 is driven to move along with the rotation of the conveying roller 23, and the drained garbage is conveyed.
Referring to fig. 1, vibrators 7 are disposed on two sides of a draining board 6, two vibrators 7 are disposed on the two sides of the draining board 6, and the vibrators 7 are fixedly connected with the draining board 6, and the draining board 6 is driven to vibrate through the vibrators 7, so that garbage shakes on the draining board 6, and garbage draining efficiency is quickened.
Referring to fig. 3, a flexible magnetic block 24 is disposed inside the conveyor belt 12, and the flexible magnetic block 24 is integrally connected with the conveyor belt 12, so that the conveyor belt 12 has magnetic attraction through the flexible magnetic block 24, and magnetic garbage conveyed on the conveyor belt 12 can be attracted and removed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a beam frame 13 is arranged above a conveying belt 12, the beam frame 13 is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame 11, an exhaust hood 15 is arranged on the beam frame 13, a second exhaust fan 14 is arranged above the beam frame 13, the second exhaust fan 14 and the exhaust hood 15 are fixedly connected with the beam frame 13, a first hose 16 is arranged between the second exhaust fan 14 and the exhaust hood 15, a mounting plate 26 is arranged inside the exhaust hood 15, the mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected with the exhaust hood 15, a taper needle 27 is arranged below the mounting plate 26, the taper needle 27 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 26, an air hole 28 is formed in the mounting plate 26, suction is generated above the conveying belt 12 through the second exhaust fan 14 and the exhaust hood 15, and light plastic bag garbage is sucked under the suction force and collected by the aid of the mounting plate 26 and the taper needle 27.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a receiving hopper 18 is disposed below the conveyor belt 12, the receiving hopper 18 is attached to the base 1, a scraper 25 is disposed above the receiving hopper 18, the scraper 25 is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame 11, the upper end of the scraper 25 is attached to the conveyor belt 12, and the magnetic garbage adsorbed on the conveyor belt 12 is scraped off by the scraper 25 and falls into the receiving hopper 18 to be collected.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a purifying tank 9 and a first exhaust fan 10 are disposed on one side of the crushing tank 3, the purifying tank 9 and the first exhaust fan 10 are fixedly connected with the crushing tank 3, a second hose 21 is disposed between the first exhaust fan 10 and the purifying tank 9 and between the first exhaust fan 10 and the crushing tank 3, a filter disc 22 is disposed on the inner wall of the crushing cavity 19, the filter disc 22 is fixedly connected with the crushing tank 3, the filter disc 22 is disposed at one end of the second hose 21, suction force is generated through the first exhaust fan 10, and peculiar smell is extracted and sent into the purifying tank 9 when the suction force descends into the crushing cavity 19, so that the peculiar smell is purified.
Working principle: the first motor 5 is started to drive the crushing roller 20 to rotate, garbage is added into the crushing cavity 19 from the feeding hole 4, the rotating crushing roller 20 crushes the garbage, the crushed garbage falls onto the draining plate 6, the water content of the crushed garbage is removed by means of the draining plate 6, the vibrator 7 is started to drive the draining plate 6 to vibrate, the garbage shakes on the draining plate 6 to accelerate the garbage draining efficiency, the drained garbage is transferred onto the conveying belt 12 along the draining plate 6, the second motor 17 is started to drive the conveying roller 23 to rotate, the conveying belt 12 is driven to move along with the rotation of the conveying roller 23, the drained garbage is conveyed, the flexible magnetic blocks 24 enable the conveying belt 12 to have magnetic attraction, the magnetic garbage can be conveyed on the conveying belt 12, the scraping plates 25 scrape the magnetic garbage adsorbed on the conveying belt 12 and fall into the collecting hopper 18 to collect the magnetic garbage, and the magnetic garbage is removed; the second exhaust fan 14 is started to generate suction above the conveying belt 12, light plastic bag garbage is sucked under the action of the suction, the sucked light plastic bag garbage is collected by means of the mounting plate 26 and the taper needle 27, the first exhaust fan 10 is started to generate suction, peculiar smell is sucked in the breaking cavity 19 under the action of the suction and is sent into the purifying box 9, and the peculiar smell is purified.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a categorised meticulous recovery unit of rubbish, includes base (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the crushing device comprises a base (1), a first mounting frame (2), a first motor (5) and a crushing box (3), wherein the first mounting frame (2) is arranged above the base (1) and fixedly connected with the first mounting frame (2), the crushing box (3) is internally provided with a crushing cavity (19), the crushing cavity (19) is internally provided with crushing rollers (20), the crushing rollers (20) are arranged in two, the crushing rollers (20) are rotationally connected with the crushing box (3), the two crushing rollers (20) are meshed and connected, the first motor (5) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (3), the first motor (5) is connected with the crushing box (3) through screws, the output end of the first motor (5) is connected with one end of the crushing roller (20), and the upper end of the crushing box (3) is provided with a feeding port (4) and the feeding port (4) is communicated with the crushing cavity (19);
the draining plate (6) is arranged below the crushing box (3), the draining plate (6) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (3), a draining bucket assembly (8) is arranged below the draining plate (6), and the draining bucket assembly (8) is fixedly connected with the draining plate (6);
the second mounting bracket (11), it sets up the top of base (1), second mounting bracket (11) are provided with two, and second mounting bracket (11) and base (1) fixed connection, two all be provided with on second mounting bracket (11) and carry material roller (23), and carry material roller (23) and second mounting bracket (11) to rotate and be connected, two be provided with conveyer belt (12) between carry material roller (23), and conveyer belt (12) are connected with carry material roller (23) transmission, conveyer belt (12) set up in the below of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board (6), one side of second mounting bracket (11) is provided with second motor (17), and second motor (17) pass through screw connection with second mounting bracket (11), the output of second motor (17) is connected with the one end of carry material roller (23).
2. The garbage classification refinement and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the draining board (6) are provided with vibrators (7), the vibrators (7) are provided with two, and the vibrators (7) are fixedly connected with the draining board (6).
3. The garbage classification refinement and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of conveyer belt (12) is provided with flexible magnetic path (24), and flexible magnetic path (24) are connected as an organic wholely with conveyer belt (12).
4. The garbage classification refinement and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of conveyer belt (12) is provided with roof beam structure (13), and roof beam structure (13) and second mounting bracket (11) fixed connection, be provided with exhaust hood (15) on roof beam structure (13), the top of roof beam structure (13) is provided with second air exhauster (14), and equal fixed connection of second air exhauster (14) and exhaust hood (15) and roof beam structure (13), be provided with first hose (16) between second air exhauster (14) and exhaust hood (15), the inside of exhaust hood (15) is provided with mounting panel (26), and mounting panel (26) and exhaust hood (15) fixed connection, the below of mounting panel (26) is provided with conical needle (27), and conical needle (27) and mounting panel (26) fixed connection, be provided with bleeder vent (28) on mounting panel (26).
5. The garbage classification refinement and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveyer belt (12) below is provided with receives hopper (18), and receives hopper (18) and laminating mutually with base (1), the top of receiving hopper (18) is provided with scraper blade (25), and scraper blade (25) and second mounting bracket (11) fixed connection, the upper end of scraper blade (25) is laminated mutually with conveyer belt (12).
6. The garbage classification refinement and recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of broken case (3) is provided with purifying box (9) and first air exhauster (10), and purifying box (9) and first air exhauster (10) and broken case (3) equal fixed connection, all be provided with second hose (21) between first air exhauster (10) and purifying box (9) and broken case (3), be provided with filter disc (22) on the inner wall of broken chamber (19), and filter disc (22) and broken case (3) fixed connection, filter disc (22) set up the one end at second hose (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321466584.2U CN220048306U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Categorised fine recovery unit of rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321466584.2U CN220048306U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Categorised fine recovery unit of rubbish |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220048306U true CN220048306U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321466584.2U Active CN220048306U (en) | 2023-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | Categorised fine recovery unit of rubbish |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220048306U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120460437A (en) * | 2025-07-09 | 2025-08-12 | 杭州市市政工程集团有限公司 | Municipal garbage disposal device |
-
2023
- 2023-06-09 CN CN202321466584.2U patent/CN220048306U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120460437A (en) * | 2025-07-09 | 2025-08-12 | 杭州市市政工程集团有限公司 | Municipal garbage disposal device |
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