CN220027925U

CN220027925U - Cleaning dryer

Info

Publication number: CN220027925U
Application number: CN202223613061.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋可人; 胡奎苗; 余得勇; 何东
Original assignee: Yu Yao Zhenda Precision Products Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Yu Yao Zhenda Precision Products Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning and drying, and particularly relates to a cleaning and drying machine, which solves the problems of time and labor waste and poor effect of manually cleaning materials. The cleaning dryer comprises a frame, wherein a conveyor belt used for conveying materials is arranged on the frame, a first cleaning section, a second drying section and a third air drying section are arranged on the frame, and the conveyor belt passes through the first cleaning section, the second drying section and the third air drying section successively. The automatic material cleaning and drying device has the advantages of realizing the effects of automatically cleaning and drying materials, along with high efficiency and good effect.

Description

Cleaning dryer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning and drying, and particularly relates to a cleaning and drying machine.

Background

The trimming die is a stamping die which uses a stamping die to trim the edge of an working element so as to enable the working element to have a certain height, diameter and shape. The trimming die is mainly used for trimming the edge of the deep drawing piece, so that the end face is smooth and attractive, and the next assembly is convenient. The trimming die is widely used in the fields of machine manufacturing, automobile part production, beverage bottle processing, fastener die matching and the like. Manual cleaning of trimming dies tends to be time consuming and laborious and poor in effect, and automated cleaning devices are particularly important at this time.

Patent publication number CN106423509a discloses a float material cleaning line, comprising: a crusher; a cleaning pool; the conveying device is used for receiving the materials output from the discharging end of the crusher and conveying the materials to the feeding end of the cleaning tank; the pushing device is used for pushing materials from the feeding end of the cleaning tank to the discharging end of the cleaning tank; the feeding end of the friction cleaning machine is connected with the discharging end of the cleaning tank and is used for receiving materials output from the discharging end of the cleaning tank; and a dehydrator having a feed end for receiving material output from the friction washer discharge end.

In the prior art, the effect of the drying structure of the material after cleaning is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve the above problems in the prior art and to provide an efficient washable and drying washing dryer.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the cleaning dryer comprises a frame, wherein a conveyor belt used for conveying materials is arranged on the frame, a first cleaning section, a second drying section and a third air drying section are further arranged on the frame, and the conveyor belt passes through the first cleaning section, the second drying section and the third air drying section successively.

The cleaning dryer is mainly divided into three sections, wherein the first cleaning section mainly uses water to clean the materials for the first time so as to wash away dust, dirt and the like attached to the materials, the inside of the second drying section is a high-temperature air circulation environment, the materials pass through the section, due to the fact that the temperature is higher and certain air flows, a certain drying effect is achieved, the materials and the water on the materials rise to a certain temperature due to the high-temperature environment, the subsequent further drying is facilitated, the final third air drying section is an environment with high-speed air circulation, evaporation of the water on the materials is accelerated due to the high-speed air flow, the air drying effect is achieved, and finally the cleaning and drying of the materials are achieved.

In the cleaning dryer, the first cleaning section comprises a plurality of annular spray pipes capable of spraying water, the annular spray pipes are connected with a spray pump, and the conveyor belt is arranged in the annular spray pipes in a penetrating mode.

The annular spray pipe can spray water towards the annular center direction, so that materials on the conveyor belt penetrating the annular spray pipe are cleaned, multiple groups of annular spray pipes are arranged in parallel, and the cleaning effect is good.

In the cleaning dryer, the annular spray pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles facing the conveyor belt.

The annular spray pipe is provided with the spray nozzles for spraying water, and the spray nozzles are arranged in the four directions of the upper, lower, left and right of the conveyor belt in an all-round manner, so that the materials can be comprehensively sprayed.

In the above washing dryer, the second drying section comprises a fan and a heater, and the air outlet of the fan is connected with the heater.

The fan can generate air circulation, and the fan is connected with the heater, so that the air circulation is changed into hot air circulation, and the air circulation has a certain drying function on materials in the second drying section.

In the cleaning dryer, an air filter is arranged between the fan and the heater.

The air filter can reduce the sundries entering the heater, generate unnecessary influence on the heater, prolong the service life of the heater, prevent the sundries from entering to cause ignition and improve the safety.

In the above cleaning dryer, the third air drying section comprises an air compressor and an air outlet pipe, the air outlet of the air compressor is connected with one section of the air outlet pipe, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is positioned above the conveyor belt.

The third air drying section is internally provided with high-speed circulated air, so that evaporation of moisture is promoted to achieve a drying effect, and particularly, the high-speed air flow is realized by an air compressor, and the air outlet is aligned to the upper part of the conveyor belt, so that materials can be more directly contacted with the high-speed air flow.

In the cleaning dryer, the conveyor belt comprises a rotating shaft, gears, chains and supporting strips, wherein the gears are fixed on the rotating shaft, the chains are sleeved on the gears and can be matched with the gears, and the supporting strips are transversely inserted between the chains.

The bearing surface of the conveyor belt mainly comprises supporting strips, the supporting strips are inserted between two parallel chains and move forwards along with the rotation of the chains on the gears of the rotating shafts, gaps exist between the supporting strips, the outflow of water can be ensured, and the circulation of air is not hindered.

In the cleaning dryer, the two ends of the conveyor belt are also provided with the blanking structures, each blanking structure comprises a blanking table and a robot for grabbing and placing materials, each blanking table comprises a plurality of rotatable rollers which are arranged on the frame in parallel, and each blanking table is abutted to the conveyor belt.

The unloading structure in material entry position can be used to put into the material, and the unloading structure of exit position can supply the material to pass this temporarily, because conveyer belt and unloading platform are nearly continuous setting, and the material can shift between the two, and the robot can specifically snatch the material to the conveyer belt, realizes intelligent high-efficient automation.

In the cleaning dryer, the robot is fixed on the frame and is positioned at one side of the blanking table.

The robot is fixed in blanking platform one side, is convenient for put the material on the conveyer belt, also is convenient for take off the material.

In the above cleaning dryer, an air curtain machine for separating is arranged among the first cleaning section, the second drying section and the third air drying section.

The air curtain machine can provide a high-flow-rate air wall to substantially isolate the first cleaning section, the second drying section and the third air drying section, so that unnecessary interference influence among the first cleaning section, the second drying section and the third air drying section is reduced as much as possible.

In contrast to the prior art, the method has the advantages that,

1. the cleaning dryer is provided with a first cleaning section, a second drying section and a third air drying section, can clean and dry materials, and has the effects of high efficiency and reliability.

2. An air curtain machine is arranged among the first cleaning section, the second drying section and the third air drying section, a certain isolation effect is generated, and the influence of mutual interference among the three sections is reduced.

3. An air filter is arranged between the fan and the heater, so that sundries and dirt can be reduced from entering the heater, unnecessary influence is generated on the heater, and fire disasters caused by sundries entering the heater can be avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a washing dryer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first cleaning section of the washing dryer of the present utility model (the housing and baffles are not shown);

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a second drying section (housing and baffle not shown) of the washing dryer of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a third air drying section of the washer-dryer of the present utility model (the housing and baffles are not shown);

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the outer shell of the first cleaning section of the hexagonal trimming die of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the configuration of the annular nozzle of the first cleaning stage;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the conveyor belt.

In the figure, a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, a rotating shaft 21, a gear 22, a supporting strip 23, a chain 24, a first cleaning section 3, an annular spray pipe 31, a spray pump 32, a nozzle 33, a water outlet 34, a second drying section 4, a fan 41, a heater 42, an air filter 43, a third air drying section 5, an air compressor 51, an air outlet pipe 52, a blanking structure 6, a blanking table 61, a robot 62, a roller 63 and an air curtain machine 7.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

Specific embodiments are shown in fig. 1-7, the cleaning dryer comprises a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 for conveying materials is arranged on the frame 1, a first cleaning section 3, a second drying section 4 and a third air drying section 5 are further arranged on the frame 1, and the conveyor belt 2 sequentially passes through the first cleaning section 3, the second drying section 4 and the third air drying section 5.

Specifically, the cleaning dryer of the utility model is mainly divided into three sections, wherein the first cleaning section 3 mainly uses water to clean the materials for the first time so as to wash away dust and dirt attached to the materials, the inside of the second drying section 4 is a high-temperature air circulation environment, the materials pass through the section, due to the fact that the temperature is higher and certain air flows, a certain drying effect is achieved, the materials and the water on the materials rise to a certain temperature in the high-temperature environment, the subsequent further drying is facilitated, the final third air drying section 5 is an environment in which air circulates at a high speed, the evaporation of the water on the materials is accelerated by the high-speed flow of the air, the air drying effect is achieved, and finally the cleaning and drying of the materials are achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the first cleaning section 3 comprises a plurality of annular spray pipes 31 capable of spraying water, the annular spray pipes 31 are connected with spray pumps 32, and the conveyor belt 2 is arranged in the annular spray pipes 31 in a penetrating manner. The annular nozzle 31 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 33 directed towards the conveyor belt 2.

Specifically, the annular spray pipe 31 can spray water to the annular center direction, so that the materials on the conveyor belt 2 penetrating through the annular spray pipe can be cleaned, the annular spray pipes 31 are arranged in parallel to form a plurality of groups, the materials are washed for a plurality of times, the cleaning effect is good, the annular spray pipe 31 is provided with the spray nozzles 33 for spraying water, and the spray nozzles 33 are arranged in the four directions of the upper, lower, left and right of the conveyor belt 2 in an omnibearing manner, so that the materials can be comprehensively sprayed.

In addition, the lower part of the housing of the first washing section 3 has a funnel-shaped structure, from which water can be discharged from the water outlet 34.

As shown in fig. 3, the second drying section 4 includes a blower 41 and a heater 42, and an air outlet of the blower 41 is connected to the heater 42. An air filter 43 is also provided between the blower 41 and the heater 42.

Specifically, the fan 41 may generate air circulation, which is connected to the heater 42 to be changed into hot air circulation, so that the material in the second drying section 4 has a certain drying function, the heater 42 generates heat through the internal heating pipe to generate heating effect, the air filter 43 may reduce impurities entering the heater 42, generate unnecessary influence on the heater 42, prolong the service life of the heater 42, prevent impurities from entering to cause fire, and improve safety.

As shown in fig. 4, the third air drying section 5 includes an air compressor 51 and an air outlet pipe 52, an air outlet of the air compressor 51 is connected with one section of the air outlet pipe 52, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 52 is located above the conveyor belt 2.

Specifically, the third air drying section 5 is provided with air circulating at a high speed, evaporation of moisture is promoted to achieve a drying effect, specifically, a high-speed air flow is achieved by an air compressor 51, and an air outlet is aligned to the upper portion of the conveyor belt 2, so that materials can be in more direct contact with the high-speed air flow, and the air drying effect is improved.

Preferably, the conveyor belt 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21, a gear 22, a chain 24 and a supporting strip 23, wherein the gear 22 is fixed on the rotating shaft 21, the chain 24 is sleeved on the gear 22 and can be matched with the gear 22, and the supporting strip 23 is transversely inserted between the chains 24.

In other words, the bearing surface of the conveyor belt 2 mainly consists of supporting strips 23, the supporting strips 23 are inserted between two parallel chains 24, and the supporting strips 23 have a gap to ensure the outflow of water and not to obstruct the circulation of air as the chains 24 rotate on the gears 22 of the rotating shafts 21 and move forward.

Preferably, the two ends of the conveyor belt 2 are also provided with a blanking structure 6, the blanking structure 6 comprises a blanking table 61 and a robot 62 for grabbing and placing materials, the blanking table 61 comprises a plurality of rotatable rollers 63 which are arranged on the frame 1 in parallel, and the blanking table 61 is abutted against the conveyor belt 2. The robot 62 is fixed to the frame 1 and is located on the side of the blanking table 61.

In other words, the discharging structure 6 at the material inlet position can be used for placing materials, the discharging structure 6 at the outlet position can be used for temporarily conveying the materials, and since the conveyor belt 2 and the discharging table 61 are almost connected, the materials can be transferred between the two, the robot 62 is an automatic mechanical arm, and can specifically grasp the materials onto the conveyor belt 2, so that intelligent and efficient automation is realized, the robot 62 is fixed on one side of the discharging table 61, the materials can be conveniently placed on the conveyor belt 2, and the materials can be conveniently taken down.

Preferably, an air curtain machine 7 for separation is arranged among the first cleaning section 3, the second drying section 4 and the third air drying section 5. The air curtain 7 can provide a high flow rate air wall to substantially isolate the first cleaning section 3, the second drying section 4 and the third air drying section 5, so as to minimize unnecessary interference among the three, and in addition, the air curtain 7 is also arranged at the inlet position of the first cleaning section 3 to isolate the internal and external environments as much as possible.

The specific working principle is as follows: the conveyer belt 2 is forward motion state under the drive of motor, the material is snatched to conveyer belt 2 by the manipulator of robot 62, come first to wash section 3 earlier, the nozzle 33 water spray of annular spray tube 31, wash the material, afterwards come second stoving section 4 through the air wall of air curtain machine 7, because second stoving section 4 is hot air circulation environment, moisture on the material is by certain stoving, afterwards come third air-dry section 5 through the air wall of air curtain machine 7, the air compressor 51 of here sends high-speed air, air-out in conveyer belt 2 top through air-out pipe 52, the material is washed by high-speed air current, realize the air-drying, finally follow the export and send out the material that is washd and dry to on the unloading platform 61, by the robotic arm of robot 62 snatch.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The cleaning dryer comprises a frame (1), wherein a conveyor belt (2) for conveying materials is arranged on the frame (1), and the cleaning dryer is characterized in that a first cleaning section (3), a second drying section (4) and a third air drying section (5) are arranged on the frame (1), and the conveyor belt (2) sequentially passes through the first cleaning section (3), the second drying section (4) and the third air drying section (5); the first cleaning section (3) comprises a plurality of annular spray pipes (31) capable of spraying water, the annular spray pipes (31) are connected with spray pumps (32), the conveyor belt (2) is arranged in the annular spray pipes (31) in a penetrating mode, and the annular spray pipes (31) are provided with a plurality of nozzles (33) facing the conveyor belt (2); an air curtain machine (7) used for separating is arranged among the first cleaning section (3), the second drying section (4) and the third air drying section (5).

2. The washing and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the second drying section (4) comprises a fan (41) and a heater (42), and the air outlet of the fan (41) is connected with the heater (42).

3. The washing and drying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that an air filter (43) is further provided between the blower (41) and the heater (42).

4. The cleaning and drying machine according to claim 1, wherein the third air drying section (5) comprises an air compressor (51) and an air outlet pipe (52), an air outlet of the air compressor (51) is connected with one section of the air outlet pipe (52), and the other end of the air outlet pipe (52) is located above the conveyor belt (2).

5. The washing and drying machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said conveyor belt (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21), a gear (22), a chain (24) and a supporting strip (23), said gear (22) being fixed to said rotating shaft (21), said chain (24) being fitted over said gear (22) and being able to cooperate therewith, said supporting strip (23) being interposed transversely between said chains (24).

6. The washing and drying machine according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the two ends of the conveyor belt (2) are further provided with a blanking structure (6), the blanking structure (6) comprises a blanking table (61) and a robot (62) for gripping and placing materials, the blanking table (61) comprises a plurality of rotatable drums (63) which are arranged on the frame (1) in parallel, and the blanking table (61) is abutted against the conveyor belt (2).

7. The washing and drying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the robot (62) is fixed on the frame (1) and located at one side of the blanking table (61).