CN220023687U

CN220023687U - Wheat breeding box

Info

Publication number: CN220023687U
Application number: CN202321709096.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆晴; 吴志会; 常志兴; 宋茂兴; 马宏亮
Original assignee: TANGSHAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
Current assignee: TANGSHAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
Priority date: 2023-07-03
Filing date: 2023-07-03
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat breeding, in particular to a wheat breeding box which comprises a box body, wherein a breeding disc assembly is arranged in the box body, a driving assembly for driving the breeding disc assembly to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the breeding disc assembly, and a sprinkling assembly is also arranged in the box body; the breeding tray comprises a supporting turntable at the bottom of the breeding tray assembly and a supporting vertical pipe arranged at the center of the supporting turntable, wherein a plurality of layers of trays are sequentially arranged on the supporting vertical pipe from bottom to top, and each layer of trays is detachably provided with a breeding tray; the supporting vertical pipe is provided with overflow holes corresponding to each layer of tray, and the bottom of the supporting vertical pipe is provided with a water outlet; the sprinkler assembly includes a spray head. The utility model utilizes the central supporting structure to design an excessive water drainage structure to solve the water overflow condition and keep the water humidity in the breeding box uniform, thereby effectively ensuring the balance of breeding environment.

Description

Wheat breeding box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat breeding, in particular to a wheat breeding box.

Background

The existing wheat breeding device is mainly capable of carrying out monolayer cultivation only due to structural limitation during breeding, cannot realize multilayer cultivation at the same time, and although a small amount of breeding boxes can realize multilayer cultivation, seed watering in the cultivation process is novel in problem, mainly because a spray head needs to be installed below each layer of culture medium, the position of the spray head is relatively fixed, inconvenience is brought to the taking of the culture medium, and the work efficiency is affected.

Chinese patent CN214546042U discloses a breeding box for wheat breeding, which comprises a box body, the lower position of box is installed with the drawer of pull formula, the top of box has the cavity that is used for cultivateing the wheat seed, a manger plate cover is installed to the bottom central point of cavity, the central point of manger plate cover is fixed mounting has the motor, the top axle end position of motor is connected with rotatable carousel, a plurality of culture mediums have been placed to the upper surface of carousel, a connecting pipe is detachably installed to the top central point of carousel, the utility model design simple structure, it is convenient to use, can utilize the design hose to connect the sprinkler, fix the position of sprinkler, be convenient for carry out the watering operation, and set up the carousel, make the culture medium rotate in the breeding box, be convenient for carry out the watering operation when the culture medium is rotatory, the quantity of effectual reduction sprinkler, the cost input is reduced, when taking the culture medium, can move the sprinkler to the breeding box inner wall position, the work of being convenient for the culture medium.

However, the above technical solution still has the following drawbacks: in the process of sprinkling water, too much sprinkling water is likely to occur, and the water flow escapes, so that the problem of how to treat the excessive escaping water is not explicitly given in the technical scheme, if the structure is directly designed into a hollowed-out structure in a culture medium or a mounting plate and the like, then upper laminated water can drop to a lower layer, the lower layer water quantity is more than the upper layer water quantity, and the condition of uneven moisture and humidity is caused, and therefore, a structure capable of removing the excessive water is needed to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the wheat breeding box, which is characterized in that a central supporting structure is designed into an excessive moisture drainage structure to solve the problem of moisture overflow, so that the uniformity of moisture humidity in the breeding box is maintained, and the balance of breeding environment is effectively ensured.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the wheat breeding box comprises a box body, wherein a breeding disc assembly is arranged in the box body, a driving assembly for driving the breeding disc assembly to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the breeding disc assembly, and a sprinkling assembly is further arranged in the box body; the breeding tray comprises a supporting turntable at the bottom of the breeding tray assembly and a supporting vertical pipe arranged at the center of the supporting turntable, wherein a plurality of layers of trays are sequentially arranged on the supporting vertical pipe from bottom to top, and each layer of trays is detachably provided with a breeding tray; the supporting vertical pipe is provided with overflow holes corresponding to each layer of tray, and the bottom of the supporting vertical pipe is provided with a water outlet; the sprinkler assembly includes a spray head adjustably mounted above each layer of the tray.

Further, the bottom of the breeding tray is provided with drainage meshes, and the bottom of the breeding tray is also provided with supporting feet.

Further, the edge of supporting the carousel is equipped with the surrounding board, the surrounding board with the drain hole has been seted up to the junction of supporting the carousel, the bottom of box corresponds the drain hole is equipped with the guiding gutter, the guiding gutter is annular just to the edge of supporting the carousel, be equipped with the drain pipe on the guiding gutter.

Further, each spray head is connected with a shaping bent pipe, the shaping bent pipe penetrates through the wall of the box body and is communicated with external water supply equipment, and each shaping bent pipe is independently provided with a booster water pump.

Further, the edge of each layer of tray is provided with a waterproof surrounding baffle.

Further, a temperature and humidity sensor is further arranged in the box body, a ventilating duct is connected to the box body, and the ventilating duct is communicated with the warm air blower.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in the in-service use scene, select the quantity of breeding dish according to breeding demand, the tray and the atomising head of suitable quantity are selected in correspondence, place the breeding dish after handling wheat seed, then put in the tray, begin breeding, start atomising head and drive assembly as required in the breeding process, drive assembly drive support carousel drives whole breeding dish subassembly rotation breeding, the atomising head watering, the seed is watered thoroughly, unnecessary moisture oozes out from the bottom of breeding dish and gathers in the tray, when ponding water level in the tray reaches the overflow hole department on the corresponding support riser, flow into the support riser from the overflow hole and discharge downwards, until the bottom is concentrated collection processing by the discharge of apopore to the support carousel on, can effectively solve the problem of upper strata direct drainage. The utility model utilizes the central supporting structure to design an excessive water drainage structure to solve the water overflow condition and keep the water humidity in the breeding box uniform, thereby effectively ensuring the balance of breeding environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1B according to the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to examples and drawings, to which reference is made, but which are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a wheat breeding box, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a breeding disc assembly 2 is arranged in the box body 1, a driving assembly 3 for driving the breeding disc assembly 2 to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the breeding disc assembly 2, and a sprinkling assembly 4 is also arranged in the box body 1; the breeding tray assembly 2 is arranged on a supporting rotary table 21 at the bottom and a supporting vertical pipe 22 arranged at the center of the supporting rotary table 21, a plurality of layers of trays 23 are sequentially arranged on the supporting vertical pipe 22 from bottom to top, and each layer of trays 23 is internally provided with a breeding tray 24 in a detachable mode; the supporting riser 22 is provided with overflow holes 221 corresponding to each layer of trays 23, and the bottom of the supporting riser 22 is provided with water outlet holes 222; the sprinkler assembly 4 includes a spray head 41, the spray head 41 being adjustably mounted above each layer of the tray 23.

In this embodiment, the number of the breeding trays 24 is selected according to the breeding requirement, a proper number of trays 23 and spray heads 41 are correspondingly selected, wheat seeds are placed in the breeding trays 24 after being treated, then placed in the trays 23, breeding is started, in the breeding process, the spray heads 41 and the driving assembly 3 are started according to the requirement, the driving assembly 3 drives the supporting turntable 21 to drive the whole breeding tray assembly 2 to rotate for breeding, the spray heads 41 are sprayed with water, the seeds are irrigated, redundant water seeps from the bottom of the breeding trays 24 and gathers in the trays 23, when the accumulated water level in the trays 23 reaches the overflow holes 221 on the corresponding supporting risers 22, the accumulated water flows into the supporting risers from the overflow holes 221 and is discharged downwards until the bottommost layer is discharged to the supporting turntable 21 from the water outlet 222 for concentrated collection treatment, and the problem of upper layer direct drainage can be effectively solved. The supporting structure of this breeding case utilization center designs into unnecessary moisture drainage structure and solves the condition of moisture overflow, keeps the even of breeding incasement moisture humidity to effectively guaranteed the balance of breeding environment.

As shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the breeding tray 24 is provided with drainage meshes, and the bottom of the breeding tray 24 is also provided with supporting feet 241; in this embodiment, the bottom of the breeding tray 24 is provided with the supporting legs 241, so that the breeding tray 24 is overhead, redundant water is conveniently and timely discharged from the drainage mesh, and the optimal water supply state of breeding is conveniently maintained.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a surrounding baffle 211 is arranged at the edge of the supporting turntable 21, a drain hole 212 is formed at the joint of the surrounding baffle 211 and the supporting turntable 21, a diversion trench 11 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 corresponding to the drain hole 212, the diversion trench 11 is annular and is opposite to the edge of the supporting turntable 21, and a drain pipe is arranged on the diversion trench 11; in this embodiment, after the surplus moisture is collected in the supporting turntable 21, the surplus moisture is discharged from the drain hole 212 into the diversion trench 11, and then is discharged from the drain pipe to the outside of the box 1, the design of the diversion trench 11 does not affect the normal operation of the driving assembly 3, and the water flow can be completely received in the rotation process of the supporting turntable 21, so that the structure is simple, and the cleaning is convenient.

As shown in fig. 1, each spray head 41 is connected with a shaping elbow 42, the shaping elbow 42 penetrates through the wall of the box body 1 to be communicated with external water supply equipment, and each shaping elbow 42 is independently provided with a booster pump 43; in this embodiment, the shaping elbow pipe 42 can be bent and shaped according to the requirement, so that the assembly and disassembly of the breeding assembly are facilitated, and each shaping elbow pipe 42 is independently provided with the booster pump 43, so that the use number and positions of the spray heads 41 are conveniently selected according to the requirement.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the edge of each layer of the tray 23 is provided with a waterproof enclosure 231; in this embodiment, the waterproof enclosure 231 is used to collect moisture so that it can be smoothly discharged through the overflow hole 221.

As shown in fig. 1, a temperature and humidity sensor 12 is further arranged in the box body 1, a ventilation pipeline 13 is connected to the box body 1, and the ventilation pipeline 13 is communicated with a fan heater 14; in this embodiment, the ventilation pipeline 13 and the fan heater 14 are used to control the air flow in the box, and the monitoring result of the temperature and humidity sensor 12 is used to adjust the heating temperature of the fan heater 14, so that the temperature in the box is required, and the sprinkler assembly 4 can be matched to perform cooling adjustment when the temperature is too high.

All technical features in the present embodiment can be modified in appearance according to actual needs.

The foregoing embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and in addition, the present utility model may be implemented in other ways, and any obvious substitution is within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the concept of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wheat breeding case which characterized in that: the novel breeding box comprises a box body (1), wherein a breeding plate assembly (2) is arranged in the box body (1), a driving assembly (3) for driving the breeding plate assembly (2) to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the breeding plate assembly (2), and a sprinkling assembly (4) is further arranged in the box body (1);

the breeding tray assembly comprises a supporting rotary table (21) positioned at the bottom of the breeding tray assembly (2) and a supporting vertical pipe (22) arranged at the center of the supporting rotary table (21), wherein a plurality of layers of trays (23) are sequentially arranged on the supporting vertical pipe (22) from bottom to top, and each layer of trays (23) is internally provided with a breeding tray (24) in a detachable mode;

an overflow hole (221) is formed in the supporting vertical pipe (22) corresponding to each layer of tray (23), and a water outlet hole (222) is formed in the bottom of the supporting vertical pipe (22);

the sprinkler assembly (4) comprises a spray head (41), the spray head (41) being adjustably mounted above each layer of the tray (23).

2. A wheat breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the breeding tray (24) is provided with drainage meshes, and the bottom of the breeding tray (24) is also provided with supporting feet (241).

3. A wheat breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of support carousel (21) is equipped with surrounding baffle (211), surrounding baffle (211) with drain hole (212) have been seted up to the junction of support carousel (21), the bottom of box (1) corresponds drain hole (212) are equipped with guiding gutter (11), guiding gutter (11) are the annular just right the edge of support carousel (21), be equipped with the drain pipe on guiding gutter (11).

4. A wheat breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: each spray head (41) is connected with a shaping bent pipe (42), the shaping bent pipe (42) penetrates through the wall of the box body (1) to be communicated with external water supply equipment, and each shaping bent pipe (42) is independently provided with a booster water pump (43).

5. A wheat breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of each layer of tray (23) is provided with a waterproof surrounding baffle (231).

6. A wheat breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: the novel warm air blower is characterized in that a temperature and humidity sensor (12) is further arranged in the box body (1), a ventilating duct (13) is connected to the box body (1), and the ventilating duct (13) is communicated with the warm air blower (14).