CN220007011U

CN220007011U - Drilling and milling machine tool with good suitability

Info

Publication number: CN220007011U
Application number: CN202321718233.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王昭亮; 沈强; 严荣海; 丁鹏
Original assignee: Jiangsu Ruide Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Ruide Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-03
Filing date: 2023-07-03
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling and milling machine tooling with good adaptability, and specifically relates to the technical field of drilling and milling machine processing equipment. There is a transverse slide rail connected to the inner side of the frame. This utility model uses a cleaning mechanism to drive the fan blade to rotate to blow air on the surface of the workpiece. At the same time, it draws air from under the hollow plate to absorb waste and dispose of it. At the same time, it can drive the piston to squeeze the workpiece. The movement in the barrel continuously pushes the water in the extrusion barrel to be transported to the water delivery chamber in the annular frame through the second hose and then sprayed out through the nozzle, thereby flushing the workpiece and the hollow plate, thereby flushing the waste chips into the collection tank, improving In order to improve the cleaning effect of waste chips, it is more practical; through the clamping component, it can synchronously drive the two splints to move in the relative inward or outward direction, so that it can be adapted to the clamping and fixation of workpieces of different sizes. use.

Description

Drilling and milling machine tool with good suitability

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and milling machine processing equipment, in particular to a drilling and milling machine tool with good suitability.

Background

The wind driven generator is an electric power device which converts wind energy into mechanical work and drives a rotor to rotate and finally outputs alternating current. The wind driven generator generally comprises wind wheels, a generator (comprising a device), a direction regulator (tail wing), a tower, a speed limiting safety mechanism, an energy storage device and other components; wind power generation is very common at present, and the processing of parts of the wind power generator in the production process can be processed by drilling and milling machine processing equipment; the milling and drilling machine is mainly used for processing metal drilling and the like, and can be used for processing various metal surfaces by using milling cutters. Typically, the milling cutter is moved mainly in a rotary motion, and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is a feed motion.

The patent number of publication number CN214322543U discloses a generating set accessory processing milling and drilling machine frock, relates to machining technical field, including the bottom plate, upper surface one side fixedly connected with base of bottom plate, the upper surface swing joint of base has the fixed plate, fixed connection hole has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate. This generating set accessory processing milling and drilling machine frock can carry out fixed connection with base and support arm through the bottom plate, thereby can fix the fixed plate through the mutual adaptation of a plurality of bolts and nut, thereby can fix the fixing base through the spout that the inside seting up of fixed plate and spliced pole mutually support, can make the support column fix the joint with the work piece through the fixing base is fixed to process it, can drive spliced pole and fixing base looks adaptation through rotating the handle, thereby realize the removal or the location of fixing base, thereby the work piece of fixed size difference of being convenient for more, the suitability is better, it is more convenient to use.

The drilling and milling machine tool for processing the generator set accessories is used in the process of using, and can adapt to workpieces with different specifications, but scraps generated by processing can be scattered to the surrounding polluted environment, and then the scraps need to be collected manually, so that the labor capacity is increased, and the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a drilling and milling machine tool with good suitability, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the drilling and milling machine tool with the good suitability comprises a base, the base rear side is equipped with the frame, the frame top is equipped with the cylinder, the flexible end of cylinder is connected with horizontal slide rail in the frame inboard, the bottom of slider is connected with vertical slide rail on the horizontal slide rail, the slider bottom is connected with first motor on the vertical slide rail, first motor output is connected with the drilling and milling head, the collecting vat has been seted up at the base top, the fretwork board is installed to collecting vat opening part inner wall, be equipped with clamping assembly on the fretwork board, be equipped with clearance mechanism in the collecting vat, clearance mechanism includes the filter screen, and the filter screen is installed in the collecting vat, base both sides correspond the position and are equipped with wind channel one and wind channel two respectively, fixedly mounted has the second motor in the wind channel one, wind channel one opening part is equipped with the dust screen, second motor output is connected with the bull stick, and bull stick one end and wind channel two internal connections have the flabellum, bottom one side is equipped with the extrusion section of thick bamboo in the collecting vat, the clamping assembly includes, and the push pedal symmetry sets up fretwork board bottom in the collecting vat, the fretwork board top is equipped with the symmetry, the splint, be located a plurality of connecting blocks and connecting blocks mutually.

Further, clearance mechanism still includes the push rod, and the push rod sets up in extrusion section of thick bamboo one end, push rod one end is connected with the piston in extrusion section of thick bamboo, the water inlet has been seted up to extrusion section of thick bamboo top piston one side, the push rod other end is articulated to be connected with the slider through the connecting rod, and the slider cover locates the bull stick outside, the slider passes through screw-nut and bull stick threaded connection, first motor outside cover is equipped with the annular frame, gas transmission chamber and water transmission chamber have been seted up respectively from interior to exterior in the annular frame, the gas transmission chamber is linked together with the wind channel through hose one, the water transmission chamber is linked together with extrusion section of thick bamboo through hose two with the check valve, the annular frame bottom is equipped with a plurality of blowing heads and shower nozzle, the blowing head links to each other with the gas transmission chamber, the shower nozzle is linked together with the water transmission chamber through the clearance mechanism that is equipped with, makes it wash the sweeps that produces in the equipment course of working, pumps simultaneously and blows the processing, improves the clearance effect to the sweeps, and the practicality is stronger.

Further, clamping assembly still includes the telescopic link, telescopic link fixed mounting is in base one side, and telescopic link flexible end and one side push pedal fixed connection, fretwork board bottom intermediate position is equipped with the protecting crust, the gear is installed in the protecting crust internal rotation, the actuating lever is all installed to the gear both sides, and actuating lever one side all has seted up the tooth's socket with gear engaged with, the relative outside one end of actuating lever respectively with one side push pedal fixed connection, the through-hole with actuating lever looks adaptation has all been seted up to actuating lever both sides wall, logical groove has been seted up to the push pedal lateral wall correspondence actuating lever position, through the clamping assembly who is equipped with, makes the work piece of its adaptable not unidimensional size carry out the centre gripping fixed use.

Furthermore, a plurality of reciprocating threads are formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the screw rod nut is in threaded connection with the reciprocating threaded part of the rotating rod so as to transmit power and drive the rotating rod to reciprocate.

Further, the annular frame is annular for gas transmission chamber and water transmission chamber, blowing head and shower nozzle all slope setting, be equipped with the sealing washer between the outer wall of piston and the recipient inner wall to improve the leakproofness between piston and the recipient, thereby conveniently extrude and promote in the water conveying of recipient to hose two.

Further, connecting block and fretwork board sliding connection, the connecting block respectively with push pedal and splint fixed connection, two the actuating lever is circumference equidistance array distribution setting, so that the spacing direction of notch track to the connecting block on the fretwork board, the use of actuating lever is so that make push pedal synchronous motion simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the cleaning mechanism, the surface of the workpiece can be blown by driving the fan blades to rotate, and the air is exhausted from the lower part of the hollow plate to adsorb the scraps, and meanwhile, the piston can be driven to move in the extrusion cylinder to continuously push water in the extrusion cylinder to be conveyed to the water conveying cavity in the annular frame through the hose II and then be sprayed out through the spray head, so that the workpiece and the hollow plate are washed, the scraps are washed and enter the collecting tank, the cleaning effect on the scraps is improved, and the practicability is higher;

2. according to the clamping device, the clamping assembly is arranged, so that the clamping device can synchronously drive the two clamping plates to move towards the inner side or the outer side relatively, and the clamping device can be adapted to clamping and fixing workpieces with different sizes.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the push plate, the clamping plate and the hollowed-out plate according to the utility model;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a frame; 3. a cylinder; 4. a transverse slide rail; 5. a longitudinal slide rail; 6. a first motor; 7. a drilling and milling head; 8. a hollowed-out plate; 9. a filter screen; 10. a gear; 11. an air duct I; 12. an air duct II; 13. a second motor; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a fan blade; 16. a first hose; 17. a slide block; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a push rod; 20. an extrusion cylinder; 21. a piston; 22. a second hose; 23. an annular frame; 24. a push plate; 25. a clamping plate; 26. a connecting block; 27. a telescopic rod; 28. and a driving rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The drilling and milling machine tool with good suitability as shown in fig. 1-4 comprises a base 1, a frame 2 is arranged on the rear side of the base 1, an air cylinder 3 is arranged at the top of the frame 2, a transverse sliding rail 4 is connected to the inner side of the frame 2 at the telescopic end of the air cylinder 3, a longitudinal sliding rail 5 is connected to the bottom of a sliding block on the transverse sliding rail 4, a first motor 6 is connected to the bottom of the sliding block on the longitudinal sliding rail 5, a drilling and milling head 7 is connected to the output end of the first motor 6, a collecting tank is arranged at the top of the base 1, a hollow plate 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the opening of the collecting tank, a clamping assembly is arranged on the hollow plate 8, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the collecting tank and comprises a filter screen 9, the filter screen 9 is arranged in the collecting tank, an air channel 11 and an air channel two 12 are respectively arranged at corresponding positions on two sides of the base 1, a second motor 13 is fixedly arranged in the air channel 11, a dustproof net is arranged at the opening of the air channel 11, a rotating rod 14 is connected to the inner side of the air channel two 12, a fan blades 15 are connected to the inner bottom of the collecting tank, an extruding cylinder 20 is arranged on one side of the collecting tank, the collecting tank comprises a push plate 24, the push plate 24 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the hollow plate 8, the hollow plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank 8, the hollow plate 8 is symmetrically, the hollow plate 8 is arranged on the hollow plate 8, and the hollow plate 8 is symmetrically arranged on the hollow plate 25 and is connected to the hollow plate 25 through a plurality of connecting plates 25 and is connected to the connecting plates 26.

In this example, clearance mechanism still includes push rod 19, and push rod 19 sets up in the recipient 20 one end, push rod 19 one end is connected with piston 21 in recipient 20, the water inlet has been seted up to recipient 20 top piston 21 one side, the push rod 19 other end articulates through connecting rod 18 and is connected with slider 17, and slider 17 cover locates the bull stick 14 outside, slider 17 passes through screw-nut and bull stick 14 threaded connection, first motor 6 outside cover is equipped with annular frame 23, air conveying chamber and water conveying chamber have been seted up respectively from inside to outside in the annular frame 23, the air conveying chamber is linked together with wind channel two 12 through hose one 16, the water conveying chamber is linked together with recipient 20 through hose two with the check valve 22, annular frame 23 bottom is equipped with a plurality of blowing heads and shower nozzle, the blowing head links to each other with the air conveying chamber, the shower nozzle is linked together with the water conveying chamber, make it wash the sweeps that produce in the equipment course of working through the clearance mechanism that is equipped with, suction and blowing are handled simultaneously, the improvement is to the clearance effect to the sweeps, the practicality is stronger. In this example, clamping assembly still includes telescopic link 27, telescopic link 27 fixed mounting is in base 1 one side, and telescopic link 27 flexible end and one side push pedal 24 fixed connection, fretwork board 8 bottom intermediate position is equipped with the protecting crust, gear 10 is installed in the protecting crust internal rotation, the actuating lever 28 is all installed to gear 10 both sides, and actuating lever 28 one side all has seted up the tooth's socket with gear 10 engaged with, actuating lever 28 relative outside one end respectively with one side push pedal 24 fixed connection, actuating lever 28 both sides wall all has seted up the through-hole with actuating lever 28 looks adaptation, the logical groove has been seted up to push pedal 24 lateral wall correspondence actuating lever 28 position, through the clamping assembly who is equipped with, make the work piece of its adaptable not unidimensional size carry out the centre gripping fixed use. In this example, the outer wall of the rotating rod 14 is provided with a plurality of reciprocating threads, and the screw nut is in threaded connection with the reciprocating threaded portion of the rotating rod 14 so as to transmit power to drive the rotating rod 14 to reciprocate. In this example, the annular frame 23 is an annular air delivery cavity and a water delivery cavity, the air blowing head and the spray head are both obliquely arranged, and a sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the piston 21 and the inner wall of the extrusion barrel 20, so that the tightness between the piston 21 and the extrusion barrel 20 is improved, and the water in the extrusion barrel 20 is conveniently extruded and pushed to be delivered into the hose II 22. In this example, the connecting block 26 is slidably connected with the hollowed-out plate 8, the connecting block 26 is fixedly connected with the push plate 24 and the clamping plate 25 respectively, the two driving rods 28 are distributed in a circumferential equidistant array, the connecting block 26 is limited and guided through notch tracks on the hollowed-out plate 8, and meanwhile the driving rods 28 are used for enabling the push plate 24 to move synchronously.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the parts of the wind driven generator to be processed are placed on the top of the hollowed plate 8, then the telescopic rod 27 can be started, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 27 pushes the push plate 24 connected with the telescopic rod, the push plate 24 further pushes the driving rod 28 connected with the telescopic rod to move, the driving rod 28 close to one side of the telescopic rod 27 drives the gear 10 meshed with the telescopic rod to rotate, the gear 10 further drives the other driving rod 28 to drive the other push plate 24 to synchronously move, the two push plates 24 drive the clamping plates 25 connected with the two push plates through the connecting blocks 26 to synchronously move towards the opposite inner side direction, the clamping plates 25 clamp and fix a workpiece, then the first motor 6 can be pushed through the air cylinder 3 to drive the drilling and milling head 7 to move downwards, the first motor 6 drives the drilling and milling head 7 to process the workpiece, and the stations of the drilling and milling head 7 can be adjusted in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction through the transverse sliding rail 4 and the longitudinal sliding rail 5; in the processing process of the workpiece, the second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 14 drives the fan blades 15 to rotate, suction in the collecting tank is generated, waste scraps generated on the hollow plate 8 can be sucked, air can be blown simultaneously, the waste scraps are conveyed into the air conveying cavity in the annular frame 23 through the first hose 16, the waste scraps can be blown off through the blowing head and fall into the collecting tank, the waste scraps are led to the top of the filter screen 9 to be filtered, meanwhile, the rotating rod 14 continuously drives the sliding block 17 to perform reciprocating motion firstly rightward and then leftward, the connecting rod 18 is driven to drive the push rod 19, the push rod 19 is further driven to drive the piston 21 to reciprocate in the extruding cylinder 20, so that the piston 21 pushes water in the extruding cylinder 20 to enter the second hose 22, the waste scraps on the hollow plate 8 are flushed through the second hose 22, the waste scraps are flushed into the collecting tank and filtered through the filter screen 9, the waste scraps and water are separated, water is recycled, and meanwhile, the water resources of the workpiece can be cooled more effectively.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Drilling and milling machine frock that suitability is good, including base (1), base (1) rear side is equipped with frame (2), frame (2) top is equipped with cylinder (3), the flexible end of cylinder (3) is connected with horizontal slide rail (4) in frame (2) inboard, the bottom of slider is connected with vertical slide rail (5) on horizontal slide rail (4), slider bottom is connected with first motor (6) on vertical slide rail (5), first motor (6) output is connected with drilling and milling head (7), its characterized in that:

the utility model discloses a dust-proof device, which is characterized in that a collecting tank is arranged at the top of a base (1), a hollowed-out plate (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the opening of the collecting tank, a clamping component is arranged on the hollowed-out plate (8), a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the collecting tank, the cleaning mechanism comprises a filter screen (9), the filter screen (9) is arranged in the collecting tank, an air duct I (11) and an air duct II (12) are respectively arranged at corresponding positions on two sides of the base (1), a second motor (13) is fixedly arranged in the air duct I (11), a dust-proof net is arranged at the opening of the air duct I (11), the utility model discloses a collecting tank, including second motor (13), push pedal (25), connecting block (26), push pedal (24), clamping assembly and connecting block (25), the second motor (13) output is connected with bull stick (14), and bull stick (14) one end is connected with flabellum (15) in wind channel two (12), one side is equipped with extrusion section of thick bamboo (20) in the collecting tank, clamping assembly includes push pedal (24), and push pedal (24) symmetry sets up in collecting tank fretwork board (8) bottom, fretwork board (8) top symmetry is equipped with splint (25), splint (25) are connected with push pedal (24) through a plurality of connecting block (26), and connecting block (26) are arranged in the notch on fretwork board (8).

2. The good-adaptability drilling and milling machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism further comprises a push rod (19), the push rod (19) is arranged at one end of the extrusion barrel (20), one end of the push rod (19) is connected with a piston (21) in the extrusion barrel (20), a water inlet is formed in one side of a piston (21) at the top of the extrusion barrel (20), the other end of the push rod (19) is hinged with a sliding block (17) through a connecting rod (18), the sliding block (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (14), the sliding block (17) is connected with the rotating rod (14) through a screw nut, an annular frame (23) is sleeved on the outer side of the first motor (6), an air conveying cavity and a water conveying cavity are respectively formed in the annular frame (23) from inside to outside, the air conveying cavity is communicated with a second air duct (12) through a first hose (16), the water conveying cavity is communicated with the extrusion barrel (20) through a second hose (22) with a one-way valve, a plurality of air blowing heads and spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the annular frame (23), and the spray heads are connected with the air conveying cavity.

3. The good-adaptability drilling and milling machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly further comprises a telescopic rod (27), the telescopic rod (27) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected with one side of the push plate (24), a protecting shell is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the hollowed-out plate (8), the gear (10) is mounted in the protecting shell in a rotating mode, driving rods (28) are mounted on two sides of the gear (10), tooth grooves meshed with the gear (10) are formed in one side of the driving rods (28), one end of each driving rod (28) on the outer side is fixedly connected with one side of the push plate (24), through holes matched with the driving rods (28) are formed in two side walls of the driving rods (28), and through grooves are formed in the side walls of the push plate (24) corresponding to the positions of the driving rods (28).

4. The good-adaptability drilling and milling machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating rod (14) is provided with a plurality of reciprocating threads, and the screw rod nut is in threaded connection with the reciprocating thread part of the rotating rod (14).

5. The good-adaptability drilling and milling machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the annular frame (23) is annular in both a gas transmission cavity and a water transmission cavity, the blowing head and the spray head are obliquely arranged, and a sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the piston (21) and the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder (20).

6. The well-adapted milling and drilling tool as set forth in claim 3, wherein: connecting block (26) and fretwork board (8) sliding connection, connecting block (26) respectively with push pedal (24) and splint (25) fixed connection, two actuating lever (28) are circumference equidistance array distribution setting.