CN219988553U - Screw extrusion type kitchen garbage processor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a screw extrusion type kitchen waste processor, which relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment and comprises a water tank basin, wherein the bottom end of the water tank basin is connected with a feed inlet, and a water removing mechanism. The kitchen garbage water-removing device is convenient to treat kitchen garbage by arranging the water-removing mechanism, water in the kitchen garbage is extruded, meanwhile, the volume of the garbage is reduced, the use is simple, and the garbage can be directly plugged into the feed inlet when the kitchen garbage is washed; after washing dishes, directly guiding lettuce and leftovers into a feed inlet; the garbage collection device can be used for directly plugging rotten foods into the feed inlet at ordinary times, if the feed inlet is filled up, a machine can be started at any time to treat the rotten foods, and the storage environment is improved to a great extent, so that dirt and stink caused by the dirt do not exist, and the collected garbage can be recycled as fertilizer or fuel, so that waste is changed into valuable, and social environment is improved, and social benefits are increased.

Description

Screw extrusion food waste disposer

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, specifically a screw extrusion type kitchen waste disposer.

Background technique

Kitchen waste refers to the garbage generated in residents' daily life and activities such as food processing, catering services, and unit catering, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, peels, eggshells, tea residues, bones, etc. The main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, restaurants, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing. After proper treatment and processing, it can be transformed into new resources. Its high organic content makes it available as fertilizer, Feed, biogas can also be produced for fuel or power generation, and the oil part can be used to prepare biofuel.

However, when recycling kitchen waste, kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and is easy to decay and produce stench. Community garbage recycling stations are overflowing with sewage and the recycling stations have serious odors. In order to reduce the amount of food waste in kitchen waste, moisture, therefore a screw extrusion kitchen waste disposer is provided.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a screw extrusion type kitchen waste disposer in order to reduce the moisture in kitchen waste.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a screw extrusion type kitchen waste disposer, including a sink basin, the bottom end of the sink basin is connected with a feed port, and the top end of the feed port is provided with a A sink cover that blocks the feed inlet, and the kitchen waste discharged from the sink basin is dewatered through a water removal mechanism;

The water removal mechanism includes a shell fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed inlet. The inner cavity of the shell is provided with a variable torque screw. The variable torque screw is composed of a rotating rod and a threaded plate. The threaded plate is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the casing is provided with a discharge port for discharging the garbage after water removal, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the casing is provided with a leakage hole;

The cross-sectional diameter of the rotating rod gradually increases as it approaches the discharge port, the cross-sectional diameter of the housing gradually decreases as it approaches the discharge port, and the pitch of the threaded plate increases as it approaches the discharge port. The opening gradually decreases, and the threaded plate rotates to push the garbage toward the discharge port. During the displacement of the garbage, it is squeezed by the housing and the rotating rod, and the liquid squeezed out by the garbage passes through the leakage hole. discharge.

As a further solution of the present invention: the water removal mechanism also includes a reduction gearbox and a motor, and the reduction gearbox and the motor are both installed on one end of the outer wall of the housing away from the discharge port. The motor drives the rotating rod to rotate slowly through the reduction gearbox.

As a further solution of the present invention: a water storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing, and a water leakage is provided at the bottom end of the water storage box.

As a further solution of the present invention: a solenoid valve is installed on the outer wall of the discharge port. The reduction gearbox and the solenoid valve are both electrically connected to the external power supply through wires. The solenoid valve is used during garbage disposal operation. Turn on, turn off when not disposing of garbage.

As a further solution of the present invention: a bucket seat is fixedly connected to one end of the water storage box, and a slag receiving bucket is placed on the outer wall of the bucket seat.

As a further solution of the present invention: the slag receiving bucket is located below the discharge port, and the slag receiving bucket is used to collect the garbage after water removal.

As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom end of the inner wall of the sink basin is provided with a clamping groove at the top of the feed inlet, and the inner wall of the clamping slot is in contact with the outer wall of the sink cover.

Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

By setting up a water removal mechanism, it is convenient to process kitchen waste, squeeze out the water in the kitchen waste, and reduce the volume of the garbage. It is simple to use. When washing vegetables, you can directly stuff the garbage into the feed port; rice After washing the dishes, put the lettuce and leftovers directly into the feed port; you can also put rotten food directly into the feed port. If the feed port is full, you can start the machine for processing at any time, and the storage environment will be better. It has been greatly improved, so there will be no dirt and odor caused by dirt. Since the collected garbage can be recycled as fertilizer or fuel, it can turn waste into treasure. It not only improves the social environment, but also increases social benefits. .

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the sink basin of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the leakage hole of the present utility model.

In the picture: 1. Sink basin; 2. Feed port; 3. Sink cover; 4. Water removal mechanism; 401. Shell; 402. Reduction gearbox; 403. Motor; 404. Torque screw; 4041. Rotating rod; 4042. Threaded plate; 405. Leak hole; 406. Discharge port; 5. Water storage box; 6. Leak port; 7. Solenoid valve; 8. Bucket seat; 9. Slag bucket.

Implementation

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the screw extrusion type food waste disposer includes a sink basin 1. The bottom end of the sink basin 1 is connected with a feed port 2, and the top end of the feed port 2 is provided. There is a sink cover 3 for blocking the feed port 2, and the kitchen waste discharged from the sink basin 1 is dewatered through a water removal mechanism 4; the water removal mechanism 4 includes a shell 401 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed port 2, The inner cavity of the shell 401 is provided with a torque variable screw 404. The torque variable screw 404 is composed of a rotating rod 4041 and a threaded plate 4042. The threaded plate 4042 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 4041. The outer wall of the shell 401 is provided with a screw for removing water after removing water. The discharge port 406 for discharging garbage, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing 401 is provided with a leakage hole 405;

The cross-sectional diameter of the rotating rod 4041 gradually increases as it approaches the discharge port 406, the cross-sectional diameter of the housing 401 gradually decreases as it approaches the discharge port 406, and the thread pitch of the threaded plate 4042 gradually decreases as it approaches the discharge port 406. The plate 4042 rotates to push the garbage toward the discharge port 406. During the displacement of the garbage, it is squeezed by the housing 401 and the rotating rod 4041. The liquid squeezed out by the garbage is discharged through the leakage hole 405;

The water removal mechanism 4 also includes a reduction gearbox 402 and a motor 403. The reduction gearbox 402 and the motor 403 are both installed on the end of the outer wall of the housing 401 away from the discharge port 406. The motor 403 drives the rotating rod 4041 through the reduction gearbox 402 to rotate slowly. , a solenoid valve 7 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge port 406. The reduction gearbox 402 and the solenoid valve 7 are both electrically connected to the external power supply through wires. The solenoid valve 7 is opened when the garbage is being processed and closed when the garbage is not being processed.

In this embodiment: when disposing the garbage in the sink basin 1, after confirming that there are no metal products, open the sink cover 3, the garbage enters the housing 401 through the feed port 2, start the motor 403, and open the solenoid valve 7 at the same time. The rotation rod 4041 is driven by the reduction gearbox 402 to rotate slowly. The rotation of the rotation rod 4041 drives the threaded plate 4042 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded plate 4042 pushes the garbage to move toward the discharge port 406. During the displacement of the garbage, due to the external force of the rotation rod 4041 The diameter gradually increases and the inner diameter of the casing 401 gradually decreases, so the moving space of the garbage decreases. At this time, the garbage will be squeezed by the casing 401 and the rotating rod 4041, squeezing out the moisture in the garbage;

At the same time, since the thread pitch of the threaded plate 4042 gradually decreases as it approaches the discharge port 406, the pushing and squeezing force of the threaded plate 4042 on the garbage becomes larger and larger, thereby further increasing the water extrusion rate of the garbage, and the water squeezed out of the garbage is increased. The liquid is discharged through the leakage hole 405, and the garbage is discharged through the discharge port 406; when the processor is not used, the solenoid valve 7 is in a closed state;

The cooperation of the above multiple parts can facilitate the processing of kitchen waste, squeeze out the moisture in the kitchen waste, and reduce the volume of the garbage. It is easy to use, and the collected garbage can be recycled as fertilizer or fuel. It is Turning waste into treasure not only improves the social environment, but also increases social benefits.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The water storage box 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing 401, and the water leakage port 6 is provided at the bottom end of the water storage box 5.

In this embodiment: the threaded plate 4042 rotates to push the garbage toward the discharge port 406. During the displacement of the garbage, it is squeezed by the housing 401 and the rotating rod 4041, squeezing out the moisture in the garbage. The liquid is discharged through the leakage hole 405. After the sewage enters the water storage box 5 through the leakage hole 405, it is discharged through the leakage hole 6 for collection.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. One end of the water storage box 5 is fixedly connected to a bucket seat 8. A slag receiving bucket 9 is placed on the outer wall of the bucket seat 8. The slag receiving bucket 9 is located below the discharge port 406. The slag receiving bucket 9 Used to collect waste after water removal.

In this embodiment: during the displacement process of the garbage, it is squeezed by the housing 401 and the rotating rod 4041 to squeeze out the moisture in the garbage. The liquid squeezed out of the garbage is discharged through the leakage hole 405, and the garbage is discharged through the discharge port 406. , the garbage falls into the slag collecting bucket 9 for collection.

Please refer to Figure 2 . The bottom end of the inner wall of the sink basin 1 is located at the top of the feed port 2 and has a slot. The inner wall of the slot is in contact with the outer wall of the sink cover 3 .

In this embodiment: when it is necessary to block the feed port 2, the sink cover 3 is installed into the slot to block the feed port 2. When washing vegetables, garbage can be directly stuffed into the feed port 2; After washing the dishes after a meal, put the lettuce and leftovers directly into the feed port 2; you can also put rotten food directly into the feed port 2. If the feed port 2 is full, you can start the machine at any time for processing and storage The environment will be greatly improved, so there will be no dirt and odor caused by dirt.

The above are only preferred specific implementations of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field shall, within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the present utility model Any equivalent substitution or change of the technical solution of the utility model and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The screw extrusion type kitchen waste processor comprises a water tank basin (1), wherein the bottom end of the water tank basin (1) is connected with a feed inlet (2), and the top end of the feed inlet (2) is provided with a water tank cover (3) for shielding the feed inlet (2), and the screw extrusion type kitchen waste processor is characterized in that kitchen waste discharged from the water tank basin (1) is subjected to water removal operation through a water removal mechanism (4);

the dewatering mechanism (4) comprises a shell (401) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed inlet (2), a torque-changing screw rod (404) is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell (401), the torque-changing screw rod (404) is composed of a rotating rod (4041) and a thread plate (4042), the thread plate (4042) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (4041), a discharge hole (406) for discharging waste after dewatering is arranged on the outer wall of the shell (401), and a water leakage hole (405) is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell (401);

the cross-sectional diameter of dwang (4041) is along with being close to discharge gate (406) increases gradually, the cross-sectional diameter of shell (401) is along with being close to discharge gate (406) reduces gradually, the pitch of screw thread board (4042) is along with being close to discharge gate (406) reduces gradually, screw thread board (4042) rotate promote rubbish towards discharge gate (406) carries out the displacement, and the in-process of rubbish displacement receives shell (401) with the extrusion of dwang (4041), the liquid that rubbish extruded is through leak hole (405) discharge.

2. The screw extrusion type kitchen garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein the water removal mechanism (4) further comprises a reduction gear box (402) and a motor (403), the reduction gear box (402) and the motor (403) are both installed at one end, far away from the discharge hole (406), of the outer wall of the housing (401), and the motor (403) drives the rotating rod (4041) to slowly rotate through the reduction gear box (402).

3. The screw extrusion type kitchen garbage disposer according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the housing (401) is fixedly connected with a water storage box (5), and the bottom end of the water storage box (5) is provided with a water leakage port (6).

4. A screw extrusion type kitchen garbage disposer according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of the discharge outlet (406) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (7), the reduction gear box (402) and the electromagnetic valve (7) are electrically connected with an external power supply through wires, and the electromagnetic valve (7) is opened when garbage disposal works and closed when garbage is not disposed.

5. The screw extrusion type kitchen garbage disposer of claim 3, wherein one end of the water storage box (5) is fixedly connected with a barrel seat (8), and a slag receiving barrel (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel seat (8).

6. The screw extrusion type kitchen garbage disposer of claim 5, wherein the slag receiving barrel (9) is located below the discharge outlet (406), and the slag receiving barrel (9) is used for collecting garbage after water removal.

7. The screw extrusion type kitchen garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank basin (1) located at the top end of the feeding hole (2), and the inner wall of the clamping groove is attached to the outer wall of the water tank cover (3).