CN219981545U - Water-fertilizer mixing sprinkler irrigation device for water-saving irrigation - Google Patents
Water-fertilizer mixing sprinkler irrigation device for water-saving irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219981545U CN219981545U CN202321414012.XU CN202321414012U CN219981545U CN 219981545 U CN219981545 U CN 219981545U CN 202321414012 U CN202321414012 U CN 202321414012U CN 219981545 U CN219981545 U CN 219981545U
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- water
- fixed mounting
- pivot
- fertilizer
- sleeve
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010496 root system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer spray irrigation devices, in particular to a water and fertilizer mixed spray irrigation device for water-saving irrigation. Including the shell, shell inner wall fixed mounting has the motor, fixed mounting has the supporting shoe in the shell, fixed mounting has the agitator on the supporting shoe, motor output shaft fixed mounting has the pivot one that runs through to the agitator inside, rotate in the pivot one and install the sleeve, fixed mounting has puddler one in the pivot one, fixed mounting has puddler two on the sleeve, rotate on the supporting shoe and install pivot two, be provided with drive mechanism between sleeve and the pivot two, fixed mounting has gear one in the pivot two, gear one passes through actuating mechanism transmission. This water-fertilizer mixes sprinkling irrigation equipment for water-saving irrigation is favorable to filtering the granular fertilizer that does not stir evenly through installation brush and filter sieve, makes granular fertilizer continue to stir in the agitator, and the brush can avoid granular fertilizer to block up the filter sieve.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer spray irrigation devices, in particular to a water and fertilizer mixed spray irrigation device for water-saving irrigation.
Background
The water-fertilizer integrated technology is a novel agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is realized by using a pressure system (or natural fall of terrains) to mix the soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of the crop types. After water and fertilizer are supplied and mixed through a controllable pipeline system, sprinkling irrigation, uniformity, timing and quantification are formed through a pipeline and a dripper, and a crop root system development and growth area is infiltrated, so that the main root system soil is always loose and has proper water content, and meanwhile, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of different crops, the soil environment and the nutrient content conditions are realized; the crops need water in different growth periods, the requirement design in different growth periods is carried out under the condition of a fertilizer requirement rule, and the water and the nutrients are provided for the crops at fixed time and fixed quantity according to the proportion.
Among the prior art, liquid manure sprinkling irrigation equipment needs to keep stirring state always in the sprinkling irrigation process, avoids fertilizer to deposit, and the fusion is inhomogeneous when liquid manure sprinkling irrigation, can only carry out liquid manure stirring through the motor under the general condition, uses inflexibly, and the practicality is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device for water-saving irrigation, which aims to solve the problems that the water-fertilizer sprinkling irrigation device provided in the prior art needs to keep a stirring state all the time in the sprinkling irrigation process, so that fertilizer precipitation is avoided, the water and fertilizer are not uniformly fused during sprinkling irrigation, and the water and fertilizer stirring can only be carried out through a motor under normal conditions, so that the water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device is inflexible in use and low in practicability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water-fertilizer mixes sprinkling irrigation equipment for water-saving irrigation, includes the shell, shell inner wall fixed mounting has the motor, fixed mounting has the supporting shoe in the shell, fixed mounting has the agitator on the supporting shoe, motor output shaft fixed mounting has the pivot one that runs through to the agitator inside, rotate in the pivot one and install the sleeve, fixed mounting has puddler one in the pivot one, fixed mounting has puddler two on the sleeve, rotate on the supporting shoe and install pivot two, be provided with drive mechanism between sleeve and the pivot two, fixed mounting has gear one in the pivot two, gear one passes through actuating mechanism transmission.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a belt arranged between the sleeve and the second rotating shaft, and belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the sleeve and the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises wheels arranged at the bottom of the shell, the wheels are connected through a fixed shaft, a gear II is fixedly arranged on the fixed shaft, and the gear I is meshed with the gear II.
Preferably, the stirring barrel is provided with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe.
Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the top end of the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the stirring rod I and the stirring rod II are obliquely arranged around the axis, and the inclination angles of the two ends of the stirring rod I and the stirring rod II are opposite.
Preferably, a hairbrush is arranged at one end and the other end of the stirring rod, and the hairbrush is attached to the filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through installation brush and filter screen, be favorable to filtering the granular fertilizer that does not stir evenly, make granular fertilizer continue to stir in the agitator, the brush can avoid granular fertilizer to block up the filter screen, make the unable discharging pipe that flows smoothly of fertilizer water, through the installation sleeve, realized puddler one and puddler two rotate respectively, make the stirring more even, through installation gear one and gear two, realized at the in-process of removing the agitator, the wheel rotates the puddler that drives on the sleeve through gear one and gear two and rotates, make puddler two stir the liquid manure in the agitator, do not need the starter motor to stir always.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device for water-saving irrigation;
FIG. 2 is an external schematic view of the whole structure of the water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device for water-saving irrigation;
FIG. 3 is another schematic view of the internal structure of the water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device for water-saving irrigation;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stirring rod of the water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device for water-saving irrigation.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a motor; 3. a support block; 4. a stirring barrel; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a sleeve; 7. a stirring rod I; 8. a stirring rod II; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a first gear; 11. a belt; 12. a belt pulley; 13. a wheel; 14. fixing the column; 15. a brush; 16. a second gear; 17. a feed pipe; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. and (5) filtering and screening.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4: the utility model provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a water-fertilizer mixes sprinkling irrigation equipment for water-saving irrigation, including shell 1, shell 1 inner wall fixed mounting has motor 2, motor provides power take off, fixed mounting has supporting shoe 3 in the shell 1, fixed mounting has agitator 4 on the supporting shoe 3, the supporting shoe 3 is used for supporting agitator 4 in the shell 1, agitator 4 is used for stirring and stores the liquid manure, be provided with inlet pipe 17 and discharging pipe 18 on the agitator 4, discharging pipe 18 top fixed mounting has filter sieve 19, water and chemical fertilizer pour into agitator 4 from inlet pipe 17, the liquid manure after the stirring is gone out from discharging pipe 18, the liquid manure that fuses completely is filtered by filter sieve 19 and is sprayed, the stirring of incomplete fusion fertilizer granule then continues to stay in agitator 4.
The motor 2 output shaft fixed mounting has the pivot one 5 that runs through to agitator 4 inside, rotates on pivot one 5 and installs sleeve 6, and fixed mounting has puddler one 7 on the pivot one 5, and fixed mounting has puddler two 8 on the sleeve 6, and motor 2 provides power take off, makes pivot one 5 rotate, and puddler one 7 on pivot one 5 rotates and stirs water and chemical fertilizer in the agitator 4, makes its misce bene, makes the liquid fertilizer effect better.
The stirring rod I7 and the stirring rod II 8 are arranged in an inclined mode around the axis, the inclination angles of the two ends of the stirring rod I7 and the stirring rod II 8 are opposite, the structure is simple, the generated turbulence amount is large, the stirring efficiency is high, the energy consumption is low, the two ends of the stirring rod I7 are provided with the hairbrushes 15, the hairbrushes 15 are attached to the filter screen 19, the filter screen 19 passes through the stirring rod I7 in the rotation process, the hairbrushes 15 sweep the filter screen 19 to prevent the filter screen 19 from being blocked by granular fertilizer, and the fertilizer water smoothly flows out of the discharging pipe.
The support block 3 is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 9, the second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly provided with a first gear 10, the first gear 10 is transmitted through a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises wheels 13 arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, the wheels 13 are connected through a fixed shaft 14, the fixed shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a second gear 16, the first gear 10 is meshed with the second gear 16, the wheels 13 roll in the process of pushing the shell 1, the fixed shaft 14 between the wheels 13 rotates to drive the second gear 16 on the fixed shaft 14 to rotate, the second gear 16 drives the first gear 10 meshed with the second gear 10 to rotate, and the first gear 10 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate.
Be provided with drive mechanism between sleeve 6 and pivot two 9, drive mechanism is including setting up the belt 11 between sleeve 6 and pivot two 9, equal fixed mounting has belt pulley 12 on sleeve 6 and the pivot two 9, pivot two 9 rotate and drive sleeve 6 rotation through belt 11, puddler two 8 rotations on sleeve 6 stir and fuse water and fertilizer, the liquid manure after the stirring is sprayed irrigation through discharging pipe 18, the agitator 4 always keeps stirring state at sprinkling irrigation in-process, avoid fertilizer to deposit, it is inhomogeneous to fuse when liquid manure sprinkling irrigation, need not start the motor to carry out liquid manure stirring at the in-process of moving shell 1, flexible in use, the practicality is improved.
Working principle:
pouring fertilizer and water into the stirring barrel 4 from the feeding pipe 17, starting the motor 4, rotating the first rotating shaft 5, rotating the first stirring rod 7 on the first rotating shaft 5, stirring and fusing the fertilizer and the water, rolling the wheels 13 in the process of pushing the shell 1, rotating the fixed shaft 14 between the wheels 13, driving the second gear 16 on the fixed shaft 14 to rotate, driving the first gear 10 in meshed connection with the second gear 16 to rotate, driving the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate by the first gear 10, driving the second rotating shaft 9 to drive the sleeve 6 to rotate through the belt 11, stirring the water and the fertilizer by rotating the second stirring rod 8 on the sleeve 6, stirring and fusing the stirred water and the fertilizer, spraying the stirred water and fertilizer through the discharging pipe 18, blocking unfused fertilizer particles by the filter screen 19 on the discharging pipe 18, cleaning the unfused fertilizer particles through the brush 15 on the second rotating stirring rod 8, and avoiding blocking the discharging pipe 18.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, shall cover the scope of the present utility model by equivalent substitution or modification according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof.
Claims (7)
1. Water conservation irrigation mixes sprinkling irrigation equipment with liquid manure, a serial communication port, including shell (1), shell (1) inner wall fixed mounting has motor (2), fixed mounting has supporting shoe (3) in shell (1), fixed mounting has agitator (4) on supporting shoe (3), motor (2) output shaft fixed mounting has first (5) of pivot that runs through to agitator (4) inside, rotate on first (5) of pivot and install sleeve (6), fixed mounting has puddler first (7) on first (5) of pivot, fixed mounting has puddler second (8) on sleeve (6), rotate on supporting shoe (3) and install pivot second (9), be provided with drive mechanism between sleeve (6) and the pivot second (9), fixed mounting has first (10) of gear in pivot second (9), first (10) of gear passes through actuating mechanism transmission.
2. The water-saving irrigation water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a belt (11) arranged between the sleeve (6) and the second rotating shaft (9), and belt pulleys (12) are fixedly arranged on the sleeve (6) and the second rotating shaft (9).
3. The water-saving irrigation water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises wheels (13) arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), the wheels (13) are connected through a fixed shaft (14), a gear II (16) is fixedly arranged on the fixed shaft (14), and the gear I (10) is connected with the gear II (16) in a meshed mode.
4. The water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device for water-saving irrigation according to claim 3, wherein: the stirring barrel (4) is provided with a feeding pipe (17) and a discharging pipe (18).
5. The water-saving irrigation water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the discharging pipe (18) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (19).
6. The water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device for water-saving irrigation according to claim 5, wherein: the stirring rod I (7) and the stirring rod II (8) are arranged in an inclined mode around the axis, and the inclination angles of the two ends of the stirring rod I (7) and the stirring rod II (8) are opposite.
7. The water-saving irrigation water-fertilizer mixing and sprinkling irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: and brushes (15) are arranged at two ends of the stirring rod I (7), and the brushes (15) are attached to the filter screen (19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321414012.XU CN219981545U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Water-fertilizer mixing sprinkler irrigation device for water-saving irrigation |
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CN202321414012.XU CN219981545U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Water-fertilizer mixing sprinkler irrigation device for water-saving irrigation |
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CN219981545U true CN219981545U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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CN202321414012.XU Active CN219981545U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | Water-fertilizer mixing sprinkler irrigation device for water-saving irrigation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117751741A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-26 | 佛山市明丽农业有限公司 | Intelligent water and fertilizer management method and system for crops |
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2023
- 2023-06-06 CN CN202321414012.XU patent/CN219981545U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117751741A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-26 | 佛山市明丽农业有限公司 | Intelligent water and fertilizer management method and system for crops |
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