CN219977516U - Forest fire prevention cistern water yield monitoring devices - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention and discloses a water quantity monitoring device of a forest fire prevention reservoir, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is provided with a stand column, the top of the stand column is provided with a transverse plate, the left side of the stand column is provided with a shell, the bottom of the right side of the stand column is provided with a graduated scale, the right side of the stand column is provided with a chute above the graduated scale, the right side of the stand column is provided with a fixed block between the graduated scale and the chute, and a threaded rod is arranged between the fixed block and the transverse plate. This forest fire prevention cistern water yield monitoring devices drives mounting panel and clearance brush back and forth reciprocating motion through starting driving motor to make clearance brush back and forth movement clear up solar panel's top, avoid solar panel to be covered by impurity such as leaf and dust, influence the power generation effect, finally realized can be automatic to the purpose of cleaning up solar panel, and then made things convenient for the use.

Description

A water quantity monitoring device for forest fire prevention reservoirs

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention, and is specifically a water quantity monitoring device for a forest fire prevention reservoir.

Background technique

At present, China's forest fire prevention situation is severe and the task is arduous. Tens of thousands of fires occur every year, and the affected area is tens of thousands of hectares. For forest fire prevention, water can be obtained nearby, which provides favorable opportunities to fight forest fires and reduce fire losses. Therefore, multiple evenly distributed reservoirs are often set up around the forest. Since the openings of the reservoirs are generally large, a large amount of water in the reservoirs evaporates during the dry season, resulting in The water storage is lower than the standard value, and the dry summer is a period of high incidence of forest fires. Therefore, a water quantity monitoring device is needed to detect the water level in the reservoir. However, most of the existing water quantity monitoring devices use solar energy during use. Solar panels are used to provide electricity. Since impurities such as leaf dust tend to fall on the solar panels in the forest, which affects the power generation effect of the solar panels, manual cleaning is required on a regular basis, which is extremely inconvenient. Therefore, a forest fire prevention reservoir water volume monitoring is proposed. device.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present utility model provides a forest fire prevention reservoir water quantity monitoring device, which has the advantages of automatically cleaning the solar panels and solves the problem that most of the existing water quantity monitoring devices have to pass through during use. Solar panels are used to provide electricity. Since impurities such as leaf dust tend to fall on the solar panels in the forest, which affects the power generation effect of the solar panels, manual cleaning is required at regular intervals, which is extremely inconvenient.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of automatically cleaning solar panels, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest fire prevention water reservoir water quantity monitoring device, including a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a column, and the top of the column is provided with a Horizontal board, a shell is provided on the left side of the upright column, a scale is provided on the bottom of the right side of the upright column, a chute located above the scale is provided on the right side of the upright column, and a chute is provided on the right side of the upright column. A fixed block is located between the scale and the chute. A threaded rod is provided between the fixed block and the horizontal plate. A traction block with one end extending to the right side of the column and threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod is provided inside the chute. , the right side of the traction block is provided with a connecting plate with one end movably connected to the right side of the fixed block, the left side of the connecting plate is provided with a camera located under the fixed block, and the left side of the column is provided with a camera located under the housing And one end extends to the right side of the column and is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod. A solar panel is provided on the top right side of the horizontal plate. A battery is provided on the inner bottom wall of the housing. A wireless transceiver is provided on the left side of the inner wall. A processor located below the wireless transceiver is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the housing. A U-shaped plate located on the left side of the solar panel is provided on the top of the horizontal plate. The housing The top of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating shaft that penetrates the horizontal plate and extends to the inside of the U-shaped plate. The top of the rotating shaft is provided with a turntable located inside the U-shaped plate. The top of the turntable is provided with a lever. The inner wall of the U-shaped plate There is a moving frame on the outside of the lever between the left and right sides. The right side of the moving frame is provided with a mounting plate with one end extending to the top of the solar panel. The bottom of the mounting plate is provided with an end that fits the top of the solar panel. The inner top wall of the housing is provided with a second driving component that extends to the top of the cleaning brush and is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the first drive assembly includes a servo motor, a servo motor located under the housing is fixedly installed on the left side of the column, and a cover located outside the servo motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the column. The output shaft of the motor extends to the right side of the column and is fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear located between the traction block and the fixed block. A driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the threaded rod and is located under the traction block and has one end meshed with the driving bevel gear. Bevel gear.

Preferably, the second driving assembly includes a driving motor, a driving motor located on the right side of the battery is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the housing, the output shaft of the driving motor extends to the top of the housing and is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the housing. There is a driving gear on the right side of the rotating shaft, and a driven gear located under the transverse plate and with one end meshed with the driving gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a first bearing is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block and the bottom right side of the horizontal plate, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block and the horizontal plate respectively through the first bearing.

Preferably, a second bearing is fixedly installed on the top of the housing, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the top of the housing through the second bearing, and a mounting hole matching the rotating shaft is opened on the left side of the inside of the horizontal plate.

Preferably, the right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is provided with a rectangular strip hole that matches the movement trajectory of the mounting plate.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the existing technology, this utility model provides a forest fire prevention reservoir water quantity monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

This forest fire protection reservoir water quantity monitoring device drives the driving gear to rotate by starting the driving motor, and then drives the rotating shaft and the turntable to rotate through the driven gear. During the rotation of the turntable, the moving frame is driven back and forth through the lever. Move, and then drive the installation plate and cleaning brush to move back and forth, causing the cleaning brush to move back and forth to clean the top of the solar panel, to prevent the solar panel from being covered by impurities such as leaves and dust, which will affect the power generation effect, and finally realize the automatic cleaning of the solar panel. for cleaning purposes and thus ease of use.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a partial schematic cross-sectional top view of the movable frame of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 base plate, 2 columns, 3 horizontal plates, 4 shell, 5 scale, 6 chute, 7 fixed block, 8 threaded rod, 9 traction block, 10 connecting plate, 11 camera, 12 first drive component, 121 servo motor, 122 cover, 123 driving bevel gear, 124 driven bevel gear, 13 solar panel, 14 battery, 15 wireless transceiver, 16 processor, 17 U-shaped plate, 18 rotating shaft, 19 turntable, 20 lever, 21 Moving frame, 22 mounting plate, 23 cleaning brush, 24 second drive assembly, 241 drive motor, 242 drive gear, 243 driven gear.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-2. The present utility model provides a technical solution: a water quantity monitoring device for a forest fire prevention reservoir, including a bottom plate 1. A column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the top of the column 2. 3. The housing 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the column 2, the scale 5 is fixedly installed on the right bottom of the column 2, the chute 6 located above the scale 5 is provided on the right side of the column 2, and the right side of the column 2 is fixed. A fixed block 7 is installed between the scale 5 and the chute 6. A threaded rod 8 is movably installed between the fixed block 7 and the horizontal plate 3. The top of the fixed block 7 and the bottom right side of the horizontal plate 3 are both fixedly installed. The first bearing, the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 7 and the horizontal plate 3 respectively through the first bearing. A traction block 9 with one end extending to the right side of the column 2 and threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 8 is movable inside the chute 6 , the interior of the traction block 9 is provided with a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod 8. The right side of the traction block 9 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 10 with one end movably connected to the right side of the fixed block 7. The left side of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed. There is a camera 11 located below the fixed block 7.

The left side of the column 2 is fixedly installed with a first drive component 12 located below the housing 4 and with one end extending to the right side of the column 2 and fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 8. The first drive component 12 includes a servo motor 121. The left side of the column 2 The servo motor 121 located under the housing 4 is fixedly installed on the side. The model of the servo motor 121 is YB2-315S-6-70. The cover 122 located outside the servo motor 121 is fixedly installed on the left side of the column 2. The servo motor 121 The output shaft extends to the right side of the column 2 and is fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear 123 located between the traction block 9 and the fixed block 7. The outside of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly installed with a drive bevel gear 123 located below the traction block 9 and one end of which meshes with the driving bevel gear 123. The driven bevel gear 124.

A solar panel 13 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the horizontal plate 3. The model of the solar panel 13 is YY80W. A battery 14 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing 4. The model of the battery 14 is SP12-100. The left side of the inner wall of the housing 4 A wireless transceiver 15 is fixedly installed on the side, and a processor 16 located below the wireless transceiver 15 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the housing 4. The model of the processor 16 is S7-200.

A U-shaped plate 17 located on the left side of the solar panel 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 3. A rotating shaft 18 with one end passing through the horizontal plate 3 and extending to the inside of the U-shaped plate 17 is movably installed on the top of the housing 4. The top of the housing 4 A second bearing is fixedly installed. The rotating shaft 18 is rotationally connected to the top of the housing 4 through the second bearing. A mounting hole matching the rotating shaft 18 is provided on the inner left side of the horizontal plate 3. The top of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed with a mounting hole located at U The turntable 19 inside the profile plate 17 has a lever 20 fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 19, and a movable frame 21 set on the outside of the lever 20 is movable between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 17. The right side of the movable frame 21 A mounting plate 22 with one end extending above the solar panel 13 is fixedly installed. The right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 17 is provided with a rectangular strip hole that matches the movement trajectory of the mounting plate 22. The bottom of the mounting plate 22 is fixedly installed with an end connected to the solar panel. A cleaning brush 23 is attached to the top of the plate 13 .

The inner top wall of the housing 4 is fixedly installed with a second driving assembly 24 that extends to the top and is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 18. The second driving assembly 24 includes a driving motor 241. The inner top wall of the housing 4 is fixedly installed with a second driving assembly 24 located at The drive motor 241 on the right side of the battery 14, the model of the drive motor 241 is Y355. The output shaft of the drive motor 241 extends to the top of the housing 4 and is fixedly installed with a drive gear 242 located on the right side of the rotating shaft 18. The outer side of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed. There is a driven gear 243 located below the transverse plate 3 and meshing with the driving gear 242 at one end.

When in use, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the reservoir. At this time, the scale 5 will be immersed in the water. The camera 11 can capture the scale of the scale 5 to obtain the water depth data, and the captured image will be passed through The processor 16 and the wireless transceiver 15 are transmitted to the computer of the remote terminal to monitor the water volume of the reservoir in real time. The servo motor 121 can also be remotely started to drive the driving bevel gear 123 to rotate, and then the driven bevel gear 124 to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the traction block 9 and the camera 11 to move upward or downward as a whole to adjust the shooting range. Secondly, the drive motor 241 can also be started regularly through the processor 16 to drive the drive gear 242 Rotate, and then drive the rotating shaft 18 and the turntable 19 to rotate through the driven gear 243, and the turntable 19 will drive the moving frame 21 to move back and forth through the lever 20 during the rotation, and then drive the mounting plate 22 and the cleaning brush 23 back and forth. The reciprocating movement makes the cleaning brush 23 move back and forth to clean the top of the solar panel 13 to prevent the solar panel 13 from being covered by impurities such as leaves and dust, which affects the power generation effect. There is no need for manual cleaning, which is convenient to use. When a single cleaning operation is completed , the mounting plate 22 can be left in the frontmost or rearmost position to move the mounting plate 22 away from the solar panel 13 to avoid blocking the solar panel 13 and affecting the power generation effect.

To sum up, the forest fire protection reservoir water quantity monitoring device drives the driving gear 242 to rotate by starting the driving motor 241, and then drives the rotating shaft 18 and the turntable 19 to rotate through the driven gear 243, and the turntable 19 is in the process of rotation. The lever 20 will be used to drive the movable frame 21 to move back and forth, thereby driving the installation plate 22 and the cleaning brush 23 to move back and forth, so that the cleaning brush 23 moves back and forth to clean the top of the solar panel 13 to prevent the solar panel 13 from being damaged by leaves and leaves. Dust and other impurities are covered, affecting the power generation effect. Finally, the purpose of automatically cleaning the solar panel 13 is achieved, which facilitates use and solves the problem that most of the existing water quantity monitoring devices provide power through solar panels during use. Since it is easy for impurities such as leaf dust to fall on the solar panels in the forest, which affects the power generation effect of the solar panels, it requires manual cleaning at regular intervals, which is extremely inconvenient.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are mutually exclusive. any such actual relationship or sequence exists between them. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also those not expressly listed other elements, or elements inherent to the process, method, article or equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the stated element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. , substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A forest fire prevention reservoir water quantity monitoring device, including a bottom plate (1), a column (2) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a horizontal plate (3) is provided on the top of the column (2), A housing (4) is provided on the left side of the upright column (2), a scale (5) is provided on the right bottom of the upright column (2), and a scale (5) is provided on the right side of the upright column (2). 5) The upper chute (6), the right side of the column (2) is provided with a fixed block (7) between the scale (5) and the chute (6), the fixed block (7) and Threaded rods (8) are provided between the horizontal plates (3), and a traction block (9) with one end extending to the right side of the column (2) and threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (8) is provided inside the chute (6). ), the right side of the traction block (9) is provided with a connecting plate (10) with one end movably connected to the right side of the fixed block (7), and the left side of the connecting plate (10) is provided with a connecting plate located on the fixed block (7) The camera (11) below, the left side of the column (2) is provided with a first driving component located below the housing (4) with one end extending to the right side of the column (2) and fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (8) (12), a solar panel (13) is provided on the top right side of the horizontal plate (3), a battery (14) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the casing (4), and the inner wall of the casing (4) A wireless transceiver (15) is provided on the left side, and a processor (16) located below the wireless transceiver (15) is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the housing (4), which is characterized in that: the horizontal plate (3) The top of the housing (4) is provided with a U-shaped plate (17) located on the left side of the solar panel (13). The top of the housing (4) is provided with a rotating shaft with one end penetrating the horizontal plate (3) and extending to the inside of the U-shaped plate (17). (18), the top of the rotating shaft (18) is provided with a turntable (19) located inside the U-shaped plate (17), the top of the said turntable (19) is provided with a lever (20), and the U-shaped plate (17) is provided with a lever (20). There is a moving frame (21) placed on the outside of the lever (20) between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the solar panel (17). There is a mounting plate on the right side of the moving frame (21) that extends to the top of the solar panel (13). (22), the bottom of the mounting plate (22) is provided with a cleaning brush (23) with one end that fits the top of the solar panel (13), and the inner top wall of the housing (4) is provided with an end that extends to the top of the solar panel (13). And the second driving component (24) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (18). 2. A forest fire prevention reservoir water quantity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving component (12) includes a servo motor (121), and the left side of the column (2) is fixed A servo motor (121) is installed below the housing (4). A cover (122) located outside the servo motor (121) is fixedly installed on the left side of the column (2). The servo motor (121) The output shaft extends to the right side of the column (2) and is fixedly installed with a drive bevel gear (123) located between the traction block (9) and the fixed block (7). The outer side of the threaded rod (8) is fixedly installed with a drive bevel gear (123) located between the traction block (9) and the fixed block (7). A driven bevel gear (124) is located below the traction block (9) and has one end meshed with the driving bevel gear (123). 3. A forest fire prevention reservoir water quantity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second driving component (24) includes a driving motor (241), and the inner top of the housing (4) A drive motor (241) located on the right side of the battery (14) is fixedly installed on the wall. The output shaft of the drive motor (241) extends to the top of the housing (4) and a drive motor (241) located on the right side of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly installed on the wall. Gear (242), a driven gear (243) located below the transverse plate (3) and one end of which meshes with the driving gear (242) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (18). 4. A forest fire prevention reservoir water quantity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the fixed block (7) and the bottom right side of the horizontal plate (3) are both fixed with first bearings. , the threaded rod (8) is rotationally connected to the fixed block (7) and the transverse plate (3) respectively through the first bearing. 5. A forest fire prevention reservoir water quantity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second bearing is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (4), and the rotating shaft (18) passes through the second bearing Rotally connected to the top of the casing (4), the inner left side of the horizontal plate (3) is provided with a mounting hole that matches the rotating shaft (18). 6. A forest fire prevention reservoir water quantity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (17) is provided with a groove that is adapted to the movement trajectory of the installation plate (22). Rectangular strip hole.