Cutting device for machining mechanical parts
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, in particular to a cutting device for machining of mechanical parts.
Background
The mechanical parts are the basic elements constituting the machine, are the individual pieces which constitute the machine and are not separable, and the mechanical devices are now widely used in the various industries today, thus making the use demands very large, wherein in the process of producing and processing the mechanical parts, cutting treatment is often needed for subsequent further processing treatment.
The utility model provides a cutting device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a cutter base, wherein a supporting shaft is arranged on one side of the top surface of the cutter base, a rotary support is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting shaft on the top end, a connecting frame is arranged on one side of the periphery of the rotary support, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the connecting frame, a cutting tray frame is arranged on one side of the back surface of the connecting frame, a cutting sheet is arranged on the middle of the inner wall of the cutting tray frame, a fixing plate is arranged on the top surface of the cutter base on the middle, a damage-preventing plate is arranged on one side of the fixing plate on the top end, a side plate is arranged on the middle of the top surface of the cutter base, and the side plate is positioned on one side of the fixing plate; the cutting device for machining the mechanical parts has good capability of cutting the mechanical parts, is convenient to fix the mechanical parts on the device, and can prevent operators from being injured.
However, the above-described cutting device has been found to have the following problems in the implementation of the related art: the prior art has the advantage of avoiding the injury to operators; but inconvenient regulation, the cutting wheel can only vertically move up and down, so that the cutting wheel can only vertically cut mechanical parts, and the cutting angle of the cutting wheel can not be regulated according to actual processing requirements, so that the applicability of the cutting wheel is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a cutting device for machining mechanical parts, which solves the problem of inconvenient regulation function in the related art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a cutting device is used in machine part processing, includes the base, the one end on base top is provided with adjusting structure, adjusting structure's top fixedly connected with roating seat, the top of roating seat rotates and is connected with the cutting dish, the one end fixedly connected with driving motor of cutting dish one side, the opposite side fixedly connected with driving lever of cutting dish, the inner wall rotation of cutting dish is connected with the cutting wheel.
The adjusting structure comprises a scale adjusting disc, the scale adjusting disc is rotationally connected to one end of the top end of a base, a positioning hole is formed in one side of the surface of the scale adjusting disc at equal angles, a fixing groove is formed in the top end of the base on one side of the scale adjusting disc, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing groove, a sliding seat which extends to the outside of the base is fixedly connected to one side of the reset spring, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the sliding seat, the scale adjusting disc is driven to rotate to a proper angle through a rotating seat, the elastic force of the reset spring is utilized again, the sliding seat slides to drive the positioning block to move and clamp into the proper positioning hole, limiting fixation after the rotation of the positioning hole is achieved, the cutting angle of a cutting wheel can be changed, and the cutting applicability to the cutting of a mechanical part is improved.
Preferably, a clamping structure is formed between one side of the positioning block and the inside of the positioning hole, and a welding integrated structure is formed between the bottom end of the positioning block and the top end of the sliding seat, so that the spacing fixation of the rotating scale adjusting disc is realized.
Preferably, the auxiliary blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the scale adjusting disc, and an auxiliary groove matched with the auxiliary blocks in a sliding manner is formed in an annular mode at one end of the top end of the base, so that the scale adjusting disc rotates more stably and smoothly.
Preferably, the side view of the sliding seat and the fixing groove is convex, and a sliding structure is formed between the lower end of the sliding seat and the inside of the fixing groove, so that the movement of the positioning block is more stable, and the sliding seat can be prevented from being separated from the inside of the fixing groove.
Preferably, the both sides fixedly connected with fixed plate on base top, and fixed plate one end threaded connection has the horizontal threaded rod that runs through the fixed plate, the one end rotation of horizontal threaded rod is connected with the grip block, and the one end fixedly connected with rubber pad of grip block for the grip block moves more steadily and drives the rubber pad and remove the mechanical part on base top and carry out flexible horizontal centre gripping fixedly through rotating horizontal threaded rod.
Preferably, the rubber pad is symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the base, and one end of the rubber pad is provided with a wavy groove, so that the clamping friction force between one end of the rubber pad and the surface of the mechanical part is increased.
Preferably, the limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the top end of the base, and the limiting blocks which are in sliding fit with the inside of the limiting grooves are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the clamping plates, so that the clamping plates are prevented from rotating along with the rotation of the horizontal threaded rods.
Preferably, the both sides fixedly connected with roof of base top one end, and roof top threaded connection has the perpendicular threaded rod that runs through the roof, the bottom fixedly connected with pinch roller of perpendicular threaded rod makes the pinch roller descend to compress tightly fixedly mechanical part top through rotating perpendicular threaded rod, realizes the fixed action to mechanical part vertical direction.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, through the arranged adjusting structure, the positioning block is stirred to be completely separated from the inside of the positioning hole, then the rotating seat is rotated to drive the scale adjusting disc to rotate to a proper angle, and then the positioning block is loosened, the sliding seat is enabled to slide to drive the positioning block to move and clamp to the inside of the proper positioning hole by utilizing the elasticity of the reset spring, so that the limiting fixation after the rotation of the positioning hole is realized, the cutting angle of the cutting wheel can be changed, the limitation that the traditional cutting wheel can only vertically move up and down for cutting is avoided, the cutting requirements on mechanical parts with different angles are met, the cutting applicability on the mechanical parts is improved, and the effect of convenient adjustment is realized;
2. according to the utility model, through the clamping plate, the horizontal threaded rod, the compression wheel and the vertical threaded rod, the clamping plate is enabled to move more stably to drive the rubber pad to move so as to carry out flexible horizontal clamping and fixing on the mechanical part at the top end of the base, and the vertical threaded rod can be rotated to enable the compression wheel to descend so as to carry out compression and fixing on the top end of the mechanical part, so that the mechanical part is clamped in double directions, the mechanical part is ensured to be firmly placed at the top end of the base, the subsequent cutting action is facilitated, the mechanical part is prevented from sliding when being cut due to poor clamping firmness, the cutting precision is further ensured, the practicability is improved, and the multidirectional clamping and fixing effects are realized.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cutaway perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cutting disc; 2. a cutting wheel; 3. a top plate; 4. a base; 5. a clamping plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a horizontal threaded rod; 8. an adjustment structure; 801. a scale adjusting disk; 802. a sliding seat; 803. positioning holes; 804. a return spring; 805. a fixing groove; 806. a positioning block; 9. a rubber pad; 10. a limit groove; 11. a pinch roller; 12. a vertical threaded rod; 13. a rotating seat; 14. a deflector rod; 15. a driving motor; 16. a limiting block; 17. an auxiliary groove; 18. and an auxiliary block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
The preferred embodiment of the cutting device for machining mechanical parts provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 5: the utility model provides a cutting device is used in machine part processing, includes base 4, and the one end on base 4 top is provided with adjusting structure 8, and adjusting structure 8's top fixedly connected with roating seat 13, the top rotation of roating seat 13 is connected with cutting dish 1, and the one end fixedly connected with driving motor 15 of cutting dish 1 one side, the opposite side fixedly connected with driving lever 14 of cutting dish 1, the inner wall rotation of cutting dish 1 is connected with cutting wheel 2.
The adjusting structure 8 comprises a scale adjusting disk 801, the scale adjusting disk 801 is rotationally connected to one end of the top end of a base 4, a positioning hole 803 is formed in one side of the surface of the scale adjusting disk 801 at equal angles, a fixing groove 805 is formed in the top end of the base 4 on one side of the scale adjusting disk 801, a reset spring 804 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing groove 805, a sliding seat 802 extending to the outside of the base 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the reset spring 804, a positioning block 806 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the sliding seat 802, when other angle cutting actions are needed, the rotatable rotating seat 13 drives the scale adjusting disk 801 to rotate to a proper angle, and then the elastic force of the reset spring 804 is utilized, so that the sliding seat 802 slides to drive the positioning block 806 to move and clamp into the proper positioning hole 803, limit fixing after the positioning hole 803 rotates is realized, the cutting angle of the cutting wheel 2 can be changed, and the applicability to machine part cutting is improved
In this embodiment, a clamping structure is formed between one side of the positioning block 806 and the inside of the positioning hole 803, and a welding integrated structure is formed between the bottom end of the positioning block 806 and the top end of the sliding seat 802, so that the positioning block 806 and the inside of the positioning hole 803 are clamped, and the spacing fixation of the rotating scale adjusting disk 801 is realized, so that the accidental rotation of the rotating scale adjusting disk is avoided, and the cutting angle of the cutting wheel 2 is changed.
In this embodiment, the two sides of the bottom end of the scale adjusting disk 801 are fixedly connected with the auxiliary blocks 18, and one end of the top end of the base 4 is provided with the auxiliary groove 17 in a ring shape, which is in sliding fit with the auxiliary blocks 18, and the sliding of the auxiliary blocks 18 in the auxiliary groove 17 is utilized, so that the rotation of the scale adjusting disk 801 is smoother.
In the present embodiment, the side view of the sliding seat 802 and the fixing groove 805 is convex, and a sliding structure is formed between the lower end of the sliding seat 802 and the inside of the fixing groove 805, so that the sliding of the convex sliding seat 802 in the inside of the fixing groove 805 is utilized to make the movement of the positioning block 806 smoother, and the sliding seat 802 can be prevented from being separated from the inside of the fixing groove 805.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the cutting device for machining a mechanical part according to the present utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 5: the both sides fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 on base 4 top, and fixed plate 6 one end threaded connection has the horizontal threaded rod 7 that runs through fixed plate 6, and the one end rotation of horizontal threaded rod 7 is connected with grip block 5, and the one end fixedly connected with rubber pad 9 of grip block 5 for grip block 5 moves more steadily and drives rubber pad 9 and remove the mechanical parts on base 4 top and carry out flexible horizontal centre gripping fixedly through rotating horizontal threaded rod 7.
In this embodiment, rubber pad 9 is about the vertical axis symmetric distribution of base 4, and the wave recess has been seted up to the one end of rubber pad 9, utilizes the wave recess of rubber pad 9 one end, can increase the clamping friction force on rubber pad 9 one end and mechanical parts surface, and then can further improve the centre gripping fastness to mechanical parts.
In this embodiment, the two sides of the top end of the base 4 are provided with the limiting grooves 10, and the bottom end of the clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 16 which are in sliding fit with the inside of the limiting grooves 10, so that the clamping plate 5 is prevented from rotating along with the rotation of the horizontal threaded rod 7 by utilizing the sliding of the limiting blocks 16 in the inside of the limiting grooves 10.
In this embodiment, the roof 3 is fixedly connected with both sides of base 4 top one end, and roof 3 top threaded connection has the perpendicular threaded rod 12 that runs through roof 3, and the bottom fixedly connected with pinch roller 11 of perpendicular threaded rod 12 makes pinch roller 11 descend to compress tightly fixedly mechanical parts top through rotating perpendicular threaded rod 12, realizes the fixed action to mechanical parts vertical direction.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: firstly, a base 4 is placed at a proper position, then a mechanical part is placed at the top end of the base 4, a horizontal threaded rod 7 is rotated, and the sliding of a limiting block 16 in a limiting groove 10 is utilized, so that the clamping plate 5 is prevented from rotating along with the rotation of the horizontal threaded rod 7, further, the clamping plate 5 is stably moved to drive a rubber pad 9 to move to flexibly and horizontally clamp and fix the mechanical part at the top end of the base 4, a vertical threaded rod 12 is rotated to enable a pressing wheel 11 to descend to press and fix the top end of the mechanical part, the mechanical part is clamped in a double direction, the mechanical part is ensured to be firmly placed at the top end of the base 4, the subsequent cutting action is facilitated, the sliding of the mechanical part during cutting due to poor clamping firmness is avoided, and the cutting precision of the mechanical part is further ensured;
then the driving motor 15 can be started to enable the cutting wheel 2 to rotate, and then a worker holds the deflector rod 14 and pulls the deflector rod downwards, so that the cutting disc 1 descends to drive the cutting wheel 2 to descend so as to cut mechanical parts;
meanwhile, when other angles of mechanical parts need to be cut, the positioning block 806 can be stirred to drive the sliding seat 802 to slide in the fixed groove 805 to compress the reset spring 804 until the positioning block 806 is completely separated from the inside of the positioning hole 803, then the rotating seat 13 is rotated to drive the scale adjusting disc 801 to rotate, the auxiliary block 18 is utilized to slide in the auxiliary groove 17, the scale adjusting disc 801 is stably rotated to a proper angle, then the positioning block 806 is loosened, the sliding seat 802 is slid by utilizing the elastic force of the reset spring 804 to drive the positioning block 806 to move and clamp to the inside of the proper positioning hole 803, the limiting fixation after the positioning hole 803 is rotated is realized, the cutting angle of the cutting wheel 2 can be changed, and the applicability of cutting mechanical parts is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.