CN219941542U - Medical antithrombotic formula PICC protective sheath - Google Patents
Medical antithrombotic formula PICC protective sheath Download PDFInfo
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- CN219941542U CN219941542U CN202320761663.XU CN202320761663U CN219941542U CN 219941542 U CN219941542 U CN 219941542U CN 202320761663 U CN202320761663 U CN 202320761663U CN 219941542 U CN219941542 U CN 219941542U
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型是一种医用抗血栓型PICC保护套,包括套体,用于套在患者肢体上,所述套体的套面上设有开口,使得PICC外露导管由PICC穿刺部位从开口处向外穿出,在所述套体的侧套面上沿其长度方向连接有固定带,所述固定带和套体上分别设有相配合的魔术贴,所述固定带覆盖于套体带有开口的一面上并且通过魔术贴粘接固定,使得穿出的PICC外露导管位于所述固定带与套体之间。本实用新型结构简单实用,穿戴和操作方便,PICC外露导管及肝素帽不易受到牵拉或扭曲,且具有PICC医用压力等级,可预防上肢静脉血栓,减少PICC置管相关并发症。
The utility model is a medical anti-thrombotic PICC protective sheath, which includes a sheath body and is used to put it on a patient's limb. An opening is provided on the cover surface of the sheath body so that the PICC exposed catheter can be directed from the opening to the PICC puncture site. It goes out, and a fixed belt is connected to the side surface of the sleeve body along its length direction. The fixed belt and the sleeve body are respectively provided with matching hook and loop fasteners. The fixed belt covers the belt of the sleeve body. The open side is fixed by Velcro adhesive, so that the exposed PICC conduit that passes out is located between the fixing strap and the cover body. The utility model has a simple and practical structure, is easy to wear and operate, and the exposed PICC catheter and heparin cap are not easily pulled or twisted. It has a PICC medical pressure level, which can prevent upper limb venous thrombosis and reduce complications related to PICC catheterization.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗辅助器材技术领域,具体涉及一种医用抗血栓型PICC保护套。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and specifically relates to a medical anti-thrombotic PICC protective cover.
背景技术Background technique
目前,PICC已经成为临床肿瘤或危重症患者最常用的外周中心静脉通路,其对于这些长期输液的患者具有重要的意义。但PICC的并发症也同样令人困扰,如穿刺点出血、导管滑脱、静脉血栓等,其中导管相关性上肢深静脉血栓最为严重,国内肿瘤患者PICC相关性血栓的发生率为1.41%~51.45%,且呈逐年上升趋势。目前预防下肢静脉血栓的医用弹力袜已在临床上广泛运用,却没有可预防上肢静脉血栓的相似医用产品。At present, PICC has become the most commonly used peripheral central venous access for clinical tumors or critically ill patients, which is of great significance for these patients with long-term infusion. However, the complications of PICC are also troubling, such as puncture point bleeding, catheter slippage, venous thrombosis, etc. Among them, catheter-related upper limb deep vein thrombosis is the most serious. The incidence rate of PICC-related thrombosis in domestic cancer patients is 1.41% to 51.45%. , and is showing an upward trend year by year. At present, medical elastic stockings to prevent venous thrombosis in the lower limbs have been widely used in clinical practice, but there are no similar medical products that can prevent venous thrombosis in the upper limbs.
另外,对于肿瘤行化疗患者,在输液间歇期,PICC的居家护理是不可或缺的重要部分。在临床实践中,患者常常反应,穿脱上衣非常不便,外露的导管总是容易受到牵拉,衣物与穿刺处贴膜反复摩擦,加上活动后出汗,贴膜容易卷边翘起甚至破损,且贴膜及外露导管极易脏污或被衣物染色。这些因素除了给患者带来不适,也常常会导致PICC导管滑脱、穿刺处感染等并发症,造成患者后续的麻烦及经济损失,也给临床护士的导管维护带来了困难。In addition, for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, PICC home care is an indispensable part during the interval between infusions. In clinical practice, patients often report that it is very inconvenient to put on and take off tops, and the exposed catheter is always easily stretched. Clothes and the puncture film are repeatedly rubbed against each other. In addition, they sweat after activities, and the film is easy to curl up or even be damaged. The film and exposed conduits are easily stained by dirt or clothing. In addition to causing discomfort to patients, these factors often lead to complications such as slippage of the PICC catheter and infection at the puncture site, causing subsequent trouble and economic losses for patients, and also bring difficulties to clinical nurses in catheter maintenance.
目前,市面上能见的多为医用PICC弹力保护套,其主要功能为创面敷料的固定保护,并不能起到预防上肢静脉血栓的作用。在患者携管过程中,常发生导管相关性压疮,最常见的部位在外露导管及肝素帽处。而一般的弹力保护套使用不当反而会增加导管相关性压疮的风险。Currently, most of the medical PICC elastic protective sleeves available on the market are used to secure wound dressings and protect them, but they cannot prevent venous thrombosis in the upper limbs. Catheter-related pressure ulcers often occur during patient transportation, and the most common locations are exposed catheters and heparin caps. Improper use of general elastic protective sleeves will increase the risk of catheter-related pressure ulcers.
针对上述问题,本实用新型提供一种结构简单、穿戴方便的医用抗血栓型PICC保护套,可对PICC穿刺部位及外露导管进行保护,并减少导管相关性上肢静脉血栓的风险。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a medical anti-thrombotic PICC protective sleeve with a simple structure and easy to wear, which can protect the PICC puncture site and exposed catheters and reduce the risk of catheter-related upper limb venous thrombosis.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术存在的问题,提供一种医用抗血栓型PICC保护套。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art and provide a medical anti-thrombotic PICC protective sheath.
为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above technical purpose and achieve the above technical effect, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种医用抗血栓型PICC保护套,包括套体,用于套在患者肢体上,所述套体的套面上设有开口,使得PICC外露导管由PICC穿刺部位从开口处向外穿出,在所述套体的侧套面上沿其长度方向连接有固定带,所述固定带和套体上分别设有相配合的魔术贴,所述固定带覆盖于套体带有开口的一面上并且通过魔术贴粘接固定,使得穿出的PICC外露导管位于所述固定带与套体之间。A medical anti-thrombotic PICC protective sheath, including a sheath body for being put on a patient's limbs. The sheath body is provided with an opening on the cover surface so that the exposed PICC catheter can penetrate outward from the opening at the PICC puncture site. A fixed belt is connected to the side surface of the sleeve body along its length direction. The fixed belt and the sleeve body are respectively provided with matching hook and loop fasteners. The fixed belt covers the side of the sleeve body with the opening. And it is bonded and fixed with Velcro, so that the exposed PICC conduit that passes through is located between the fixing belt and the cover body.
进一步的,所述套体的结构为筒形,材质为弹力软性织物,所述固定带为条状且其一侧边通过缝合线缝接在套体的一侧套面上。Furthermore, the structure of the cover body is cylindrical and the material is elastic soft fabric. The fixing strap is in strip shape and one side thereof is sewn to one side surface of the cover body through a suture line.
进一步的,所述套体的另一侧套面上设有魔术贴粘毛面,所述固定带的另一侧边内侧设有魔术贴钩刺面,所述固定带通过魔术贴钩刺面与套体上的魔术贴粘毛面粘接配合,使得固定带覆盖固定于套体带有开口的一面上。Furthermore, the other side of the cover body is provided with a hook-and-loop hook surface, and the other side of the fixing strap is provided with a hook-and-loop hook surface, and the fixing strap is secured through the hook-and-loop hook surface. It is bonded and matched with the Velcro adhesive surface of the cover body so that the fixing strap covers and is fixed on the side of the cover body with the opening.
进一步的,所述固定带的长度等于或小于套体的长度。Further, the length of the fixing strap is equal to or less than the length of the sleeve body.
进一步的,所述套体的直径和选用的弹力软性织物材质对患者肢体形成的压力对应相应的PICC医用压力等级。Furthermore, the pressure exerted on the patient's limbs by the diameter of the sleeve body and the selected elastic soft fabric material corresponds to the corresponding PICC medical pressure level.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
本实用新型结构简单实用,穿戴和操作方便,PICC外露导管及肝素帽不易受到牵拉或扭曲,且具有PICC医用压力等级,可预防上肢静脉血栓,减少PICC置管相关并发症。The utility model has a simple and practical structure, is easy to wear and operate, and the exposed PICC catheter and heparin cap are not easily pulled or twisted. It has a PICC medical pressure level, which can prevent upper limb venous thrombosis and reduce complications related to PICC catheterization.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图中标号说明:1、套体,2、魔术贴粘毛面,3、开口,4、固定带,5、魔术贴钩刺面,6、缝合线,7、PICC外露导管。Description of numbers in the picture: 1. Sleeve body, 2. Velcro sticky surface, 3. Opening, 4. Fixing strap, 5. Velcro hook surface, 6. Suture, 7. PICC exposed catheter.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参考附图并结合实施例,来详细说明本实用新型。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
参照图1所示,一种医用抗血栓型PICC保护套,包括套体1,用于套在患者肢体上,所述套体1的套面上设有开口3,使得PICC外露导管7由PICC穿刺部位从开口3处向外穿出,在本实施例中,开口3为椭圆形,在所述套体1的侧套面上沿其长度方向连接有固定带4,所述固定带4和套体1上分别设有相配合的魔术贴,所述固定带4覆盖于套体1带有开口3的一面上并且通过魔术贴粘接固定,使得穿出的PICC外露导管7位于所述固定带4与套体1之间。Referring to Figure 1, a medical anti-thrombotic PICC protective sleeve includes a sleeve body 1, which is used to cover a patient's limb. An opening 3 is provided on the cover surface of the sleeve body 1 so that the PICC exposed catheter 7 can be The puncture site penetrates outward from the opening 3. In this embodiment, the opening 3 is oval-shaped. A fixing strap 4 is connected to the side sleeve surface of the sleeve body 1 along its length direction. The fixing strap 4 and The cover body 1 is respectively provided with matching Velcro strips. The fixing strap 4 covers the side of the cover body 1 with the opening 3 and is fixed by adhesive and Velcro strips, so that the exposed PICC catheter 7 that passes through is located on the fixed strip. Between belt 4 and sleeve body 1.
所述套体1的结构为筒形,材质为弹力软性织物,所述固定带4为条状且其一侧边通过缝合线6缝接在套体1的一侧套面上。The cover body 1 has a cylindrical structure and is made of elastic soft fabric. The fixing strap 4 is in the shape of a strip and one side of the cover body 1 is sewn to one side of the cover body 1 through a suture 6 .
所述套体1的另一侧套面上设有魔术贴粘毛面2,所述固定带4的另一侧边内侧设有魔术贴钩刺面5,所述固定带4通过魔术贴钩刺面5与套体1上的魔术贴粘毛面2粘接配合,使得固定带4覆盖固定于套体1带有开口3的一面上,从而将PICC外露导管7压固在固定带4与套体1表面之间,让PICC外露导管7及肝素帽不易受到牵拉或扭曲,魔术贴粘毛面2和魔术贴钩刺面5可采用相同大小的长方形,以对应配合。The other side of the cover body 1 is provided with a Velcro sticky surface 2, and the other side of the fixing belt 4 is provided with a Velcro hooking surface 5. The fixing belt 4 passes through the Velcro hook. The thorn surface 5 is bonded and matched with the Velcro matte surface 2 on the cover body 1, so that the fixing band 4 covers and is fixed on the side of the cover body 1 with the opening 3, thereby pressing the exposed PICC catheter 7 between the fixing band 4 and the cover body 1. Between the surfaces of the cover body 1, the exposed PICC catheter 7 and the heparin cap are not easily pulled or twisted. The Velcro sticky surface 2 and the Velcro hook surface 5 can be rectangular in the same size to match them accordingly.
所述固定带4的长度等于或小于套体1的长度,在本实施例中,固定带4与套体1等长,便于对具有开口3的套体1那一面全覆盖。The length of the fixing strap 4 is equal to or less than the length of the cover body 1. In this embodiment, the fixing strap 4 is the same length as the cover body 1, so as to fully cover the side of the cover body 1 with the opening 3.
所述套体1的直径和选用的弹力软性织物材质对患者肢体形成的压力对应相应的PICC医用压力等级,在本领域中,PICC医用压力等级分为压力一级(14—17mmHg)、压力二级(18—24mmHg)和压力三级(25—30mmHg),套体1的直径和选用的弹力软性织物材质依据这三个等级,可制成小号S、中号M和大号L的尺寸,以适应不同的患者,预防上肢静脉血栓,减少PICC置管相关并发症。The diameter of the sleeve body 1 and the selected elastic soft fabric material exert pressure on the patient's limbs corresponding to the corresponding PICC medical pressure level. In this field, the PICC medical pressure level is divided into pressure level one (14-17mmHg), pressure level Second level (18-24mmHg) and third level pressure (25-30mmHg). The diameter of sleeve body 1 and the selected elastic soft fabric material can be made into small size S, medium size M and large size L according to these three levels. The size can be adapted to different patients to prevent upper limb venous thrombosis and reduce complications related to PICC catheterization.
本实用新型临床用法及原理Clinical usage and principle of this utility model
在使用时,将患者手臂穿入筒形的套体1中,再通过开口3将PICC外露导管7穿出,整理好套体1使其表面平整无褶皱,连接魔术贴钩刺面5与魔术贴粘毛面2,使固定带4平整覆盖于套体1上,使PICC外露导管7固定在固定带4与套体1之间即可,操作非常简单快捷,保护套整体只相当于一个套筒(即套体1)带连着一块布(即固定带4),结构非常简单实用,患者穿戴也非常方便,固定完成后,PICC外露导管7及肝素帽不易受到牵拉或扭曲,且具有PICC医用压力等级,可预防上肢静脉血栓,减少PICC置管相关并发症。When in use, put the patient's arm into the cylindrical cover body 1, and then put the PICC exposed catheter 7 out through the opening 3. Arrange the cover body 1 to make its surface smooth and wrinkle-free, and connect the Velcro hook surface 5 and the Velcro hook. Stick the rough surface 2 so that the fixing strap 4 covers the cover body 1 flatly, and fix the PICC exposed catheter 7 between the fixing strap 4 and the cover body 1. The operation is very simple and quick, and the whole protective cover is only equivalent to one cover. The barrel (i.e. sleeve body 1) is connected with a piece of cloth (i.e. fixing strap 4). The structure is very simple and practical, and it is very convenient for patients to wear. After the fixation is completed, the PICC exposed catheter 7 and the heparin cap are not easily pulled or twisted, and have PICC medical pressure level can prevent upper limb venous thrombosis and reduce complications related to PICC catheterization.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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