CN219940696U - Trousers special for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment - Google Patents

Trousers special for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219940696U
CN219940696U CN202223191421.6U CN202223191421U CN219940696U CN 219940696 U CN219940696 U CN 219940696U CN 202223191421 U CN202223191421 U CN 202223191421U CN 219940696 U CN219940696 U CN 219940696U
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trousers
patients
pocket
trousers body
special
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郑春兰
严文燕
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Sanming First Hospital
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Sanming First Hospital
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Abstract

The special trousers for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment comprise a trousers body, wherein the right trouser leg of the trousers body is provided with a constraint belt for constraining the trouser leg; the right side of the trousers body is also provided with a pocket which is positioned at the right femoral artery and used for accommodating the compression bag, and the outer wall of the right side of the trousers body is sewed with a zipper which is convenient for observing the right thigh of the patient. Through long-term experience accumulation, according to the characteristics of neurosurgery patients, a patient trousers special for cerebral angiography and convenient compression bags (such as sand bags) for compressing puncture points and braking lower limbs of patients after interventional diagnosis and treatment are designed, and the requirements and clinical application of the patients are fully met. The special trousers have the advantages of ideal structural design, simple manufacture, convenient operation, safety and effectiveness, are favorable for pressing and observing the puncture points, effectively brake the limbs at the operation side, reduce the tension, fear and other emotions of patients and families, reduce the psychological pressure of the patients, improve the sleeping quality of the patients, lighten the nursing burden of the families and improve the comfort and satisfaction of the patients.

Description

Trousers special for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies, in particular to trousers special for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment.
Background
Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is an X-ray detection minimally invasive technology widely applied to neurology, a catheter is generally placed into a right femoral artery (namely, the right hip artery is punctured), a blood vessel track through which a contrast agent passes is continuously shot, and the imaging is assisted by an electronic computer, so that the method has the advantages of accuracy, intuitiveness, dynamics, technical maturity and the like, and provides a direct basis for diagnosis and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases. Intracranial aneurysms are common neurosurgery diseases, can cause subarachnoid hemorrhage, have high death rate of 30-40%, have serious threat to life safety of organisms, are a main means for treating the intracranial aneurysms by interventional operation, and bring new challenges to nursing work due to the problems of femoral artery compression, limb braking and the like after operation. The postoperative patients often cause a series of complications such as puncture bleeding, hematoma, pseudoaneurysm and the like due to poor limb braking, insufficient local compression hemostasis time, anticoagulant use, self-coagulation dysfunction and the like, so that the postoperative limb braking, puncture compression and the like are particularly important.
The neurosurgery patients have specificity, often cannot be nursed by medical staff due to headache, consciousness disturbance, mental symptoms, restlessness, involuntary movement of limbs and the like, and long-term braking after cerebral vascular intervention operation can lead to soreness of waist and back of the patients, dysphoria, and often worry that the neurosurgery patients unconsciously flex and turn over lower limbs (namely right feet) after careless or deep sleep or the neurosurgery patients can lead to falling of sandbags (generally placed on operation trousers) and bending of limbs, so that the patients cannot fall asleep. Sometimes, nursing staff is required to nursing patients aside, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and also increases the workload of the nursing staff; some of the patients can also be bound on the sickbed by using a specific binding belt, so that discomfort is easily brought to the legs of the patients, and the tension, fear and other emotions of the patients and family members are increased. At present, the common patient trousers are lack of consideration on postoperative limb braking and puncture compression, so that compression bags (such as sand bags) at compression puncture positions are easy to fall off, and the effect of limb braking cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide special trousers for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the special trousers for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment comprise a trousers body, wherein the right trouser leg of the trousers body is provided with a constraint belt for constraining the trouser leg; the right side of the trousers body is also provided with a pocket which is positioned at the right femoral artery and used for accommodating a compression pocket (such as a sand bag), and the outer wall of the right side of the trousers body is sewed with a zipper which is convenient for observing the right thigh of a patient.
Further, the width of the pocket is controlled to be 18-22cm, and the depth of the pocket is controlled to be 14-16cm; the top opening of the pocket is provided with two binding strips, one binding strip is sewn on the inner wall of the pocket, and the other binding strip is sewn on the trousers body opposite to the inner wall of the pocket.
Further, the length of the zipper is controlled to be 48-52cm; the inside fixedly connected with elasticity waistband of trousers body upper end, trousers body upper end outer wall fixedly connected with button, elasticity waistband outer wall fixedly connected with button assorted spacing ring.
Further, the restraint strap is two cloth straps, and one ends of the two cloth straps are fixedly sewn at the right trouser leg bottom.
Further, the restraint strap comprises a strap section used for being bound at the right ankle and a binding wire section connected with the strap section and used for being connected to a bed tail plate of a sickbed, and a sponge layer is arranged on the inner wall of the strap section.
The utility model provides surgical trousers through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the surgical trousers have the following improvements and advantages: through long-term experience accumulation, according to the characteristics of neurosurgery patients, a patient trousers special for cerebral angiography and convenient compression bags (such as sand bags) for compressing puncture points and braking lower limbs of patients after interventional diagnosis and treatment are designed, and the requirements and clinical application of the patients are fully met. The special trousers have the advantages of ideal structural design, simple manufacture, convenient operation, safety and effectiveness, are favorable for pressing and observing the puncture points, effectively brake the limbs at the operation side, reduce the tension, fear and other emotions of patients and families, reduce the psychological pressure of the patients, improve the sleeping quality of the patients, lighten the nursing burden of the families and improve the comfort and satisfaction of the patients. The right foot of the patient is fixed on the tailboard of the sickbed by adopting the design of the restraint strap, so that the effect of restraining and braking the limbs after operation is achieved. Due to the design of the binding band, the patient is generally in a lying state, so that the sand bag pressing the puncture point is prevented from falling out of the top opening of the bag. By adopting the design of the zipper, when the zipper is opened, the conditions of blood seepage and liquid seepage at the threading point are conveniently observed, excessive exposure of patients is avoided, and discomfort and pain increase of the patients caused by the prior patient trousers in the process of putting on and taking off are avoided; on the other hand, the patient can conveniently observe the condition of the sacral tail skin of the patient during braking, and the problem can be found in time.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view direction of the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a side sectional structure of a pocket in the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view direction of the second embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a schematic cross-sectional structure of an elastic waistband according to a second embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present utility model will provide clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Reference is made to figures 1 and 2. The special trousers for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment comprise a trousers body 1, wherein a right trouser leg 11 on the right side of the trousers body 1 is provided with a restraint strap 2 for restraining the trousers body; the right side of the trousers body 1 is also provided with a pocket 3 which is positioned at the right femoral artery and is used for accommodating a compression pocket (such as a sand bag or two bags of 500g salt bars commonly used in the market), and the outer wall of the right side of the trousers body 1 is sewed with a zipper 4 which is convenient for observing the right thigh of a patient. The width of the pocket 3 is controlled to be 18-22cm (the optimal width is 20 cm), and the depth is controlled to be 14-16cm (the optimal depth is 15 cm); the top opening of the pocket 3 is provided with two binding strips 30 (such as cloth strips), one binding strip 30 is sewed on the inner wall of the pocket 3, and the other binding strip 30 is sewed on the trousers body 1 opposite to the inner wall of the pocket 3. The sand bag is placed in the pocket 3 at the femoral artery puncture site, and then the binding strip 30 at the top opening is tightly bound. With the design of the binding strip 30, the patient is generally lying down, preventing the sandbag pressing the puncture point from falling out of the top opening of the pocket 3.
Reference is made to figures 1 and 2. The length of the zipper 4 is controlled to be 48-52cm (the optimal length is 50 cm), and the design of the zipper 4 is adopted, so that when the zipper is opened, the conditions of blood and liquid seepage at the threading point can be conveniently observed, excessive exposure of patients can be avoided, discomfort and pain increase of the patients in the process of putting on and taking off the conventional patient trousers can be avoided; on the other hand, the patient can conveniently observe the condition of the sacral tail skin of the patient during braking, and the problem can be found in time. The restraint strap 2 is two strap (such as cotton strap), and the one end of these two strap 2 is all fixed to be made in right bottom of trousers department for adopt the design of two strap 2 for fix patient's right foot on the bed tailboard of sick bed, thereby reach postoperative limbs restraint braking's effect.
Reference is made to figures 3 and 4. The special trousers for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment comprise a trousers body 1, wherein a right trouser leg 11 on the right side of the trousers body 1 is provided with a restraint strap 2 for restraining the trousers body; the right side of the trousers body 1 is also provided with a pocket 3 which is positioned at the right femoral artery and used for accommodating a sand bag (two bags of 500g salt bars which are common in the market can be adopted), and the outer wall of the right side of the trousers body 1 is sewed with a zipper 4 which is convenient for observing the right thigh of a patient. An elastic waistband 5 is fixedly connected inside the upper end of the trousers body 1, a button 6 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the upper end of the trousers body 1, and a limiting ring 7 matched with the button 6 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the elastic waistband 5; through elasticity waistband 5, make trousers body 1 upper end shrink at human waist because of the elasticity, prevent dropping of trousers body 1, through opening zip fastener 4, make things convenient for trousers body 1 to open for can not take off the operation trousers, only need open zip fastener 4, can directly carry out the inspection of postoperative puncture point, reduced patient's removal, improved medical personnel's efficiency. The binding band section 21 of the binding band 2 is restrained at the right ankle of the patient, the binding wire section 22 of the binding band 2 is connected to the tailboard of the sickbed, so that the binding wire section 22 keeps stretching the puncture side limb (namely the right foot) of the patient, the puncture side limb of the patient is prevented from buckling, nursing staff is not required to accompany, trouble and labor are saved, the work load of the nursing staff is reduced, and the patient is not required to be additionally bound on the sickbed by adopting a special binding band to bring psychological burden to the patient. The limiting ring 7 is sleeved on the button 6, so that the contractibility of the elastic waistband 5 to the waist of a human body is ensured when the zipper 4 is closed.
The upper surface of the specific operation pants body 1 is fixedly connected with a loose fabric piece 8, the loose fabric piece 8 is positioned above the elastic waistband 5, and the inner opening size of the loose fabric piece 8 is larger than the outer opening size of the upper end of the operation pants body 1; through the loose fabric piece 8, the elastic waistband 5 is stretched by a person who pulls the loose fabric piece 8, so that the person wearing and taking off the operation trousers body 1 are facilitated.
The inner wall of the specific binding band section 21 is provided with a sponge layer; through the sponge layer, the flexibility of the strap section 21 in contact with the right ankle of the patient is improved, the comfort of the patient is improved, and the occurrence of tightening marks is prevented.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (4)

1. Special trousers are diagnose in cerebral vascular intervention, including the trousers body, its characterized in that: the right trouser leg of the trouser body is provided with a constraint belt for constraining the trouser leg; the right side of the trousers body is also provided with a pocket which is positioned at the right femoral artery and used for accommodating the compression bag, and the outer wall of the right side of the trousers body is sewed with a zipper which is convenient for observing the right thigh of the patient; the width of the pocket is controlled to be 18-22cm, and the depth of the pocket is controlled to be 14-16cm; the top opening of the pocket is provided with two binding strips, one binding strip is sewn on the inner wall of the pocket, and the other binding strip is sewn on the trousers body opposite to the inner wall of the pocket.
2. The special trousers for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the zipper is controlled to be 48-52cm; the inside fixedly connected with elasticity waistband of trousers body upper end, trousers body upper end outer wall fixedly connected with button, elasticity waistband outer wall fixedly connected with button assorted spacing ring.
3. The special trousers for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the restraint strap is two strap, and the one end of these two strap is all fixed sewing in right bottom of trousers department.
4. The special trousers for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the restraint strap comprises a strap section used for being tied at the right ankle and a tying wire section connected with the strap section and used for being connected to a tailboard of a sickbed, and a sponge layer is arranged on the inner wall of the strap section.
CN202223191421.6U 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Trousers special for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment Active CN219940696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223191421.6U CN219940696U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Trousers special for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223191421.6U CN219940696U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Trousers special for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219940696U true CN219940696U (en) 2023-11-03

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ID=88549082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223191421.6U Active CN219940696U (en) 2022-11-30 2022-11-30 Trousers special for cerebral vascular intervention diagnosis and treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219940696U (en)

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