CN219913800U - An efficient seed drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficiency seed drying device, which relates to the technical field of seed processing and comprises: the drying device comprises a support frame, wherein a drying assembly is fixedly installed in the support frame. When the seed dryer is used, seeds are fed into the drying box through the two conical pipes, then the fan is started, external air is fed into the installation box through the air duct of the fan, then the seeds are heated through the electric heating wire to become hot air, the hot air is fed into the drying box through the ventilation hole to dry the seeds, then the external power supply of the motor is turned on to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the arc-shaped turning plate and the arc-shaped rods are driven to rotate, the arc-shaped turning plate continuously turns the seeds, the seeds are in a turning state in the drying box, and the arc-shaped rods break up the seeds and facilitate drying when rotating, so that the effect of turning the seeds and uniformly heating the seeds is achieved, the seed drying speed is improved, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

An efficient seed drying device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the field of seed processing technology, and in particular to an efficient seed drying device.

Background technique

Generally, the moisture content of newly harvested vegetable and fruit seeds is relatively high. If appropriate measures are not taken for treatment, the respiration intensity of high-moisture seeds during long-term storage will be high, which will release a large amount of heat, which will easily cause the seeds to become moldy or cause damage. Alcohol is produced during hypoxic respiration and is poisoned, or death occurs due to exposure to low temperatures and freezing. High-moisture seeds are prone to germinate when the temperature reaches a certain level, rendering the seeds unusable. At the same time, high-moisture seeds are also prone to breeding pests and endangering seed safety. Therefore, drying must be carried out before storing seeds to reduce the seed moisture to a safe storage moisture to ensure the quality of seed storage.

However, in the existing technology, seeds are generally dried through a drying device to reduce the moisture content of the seeds. However, during the drying process, the seeds are often piled together and in a static state. The seeds are easily heated unevenly, and the seeds are easily heated unevenly. The drying speed is slow, which affects the drying efficiency. The seeds accumulated inside may be suffocated, thus reducing the quality of the seeds.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem in the existing technology that during the use of the drying device, the seeds are often piled together and in a static state. The seeds are easily heated unevenly, which affects the drying efficiency. The seeds accumulated inside are sometimes damaged. The possibility of stuffiness is reduced, thereby reducing the problem of seed quality, and an efficient seed drying device is proposed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solution: an efficient seed drying device, including: a support frame, a drying component is fixedly installed inside the support frame, and a drying component is installed inside the drying component. flip structure;

The drying assembly includes a drying box. A ventilation hole is provided on the top of the drying box. A mounting box is fixedly installed on the top of the ventilation hole. A fan is provided on the top of the mounting box. The inside of the mounting box An electric heating wire is provided, a sealing groove is provided at the bottom inside the drying box, and a sealing plate is movably embedded inside the sealing groove;

The flipping structure includes a motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, an arc-shaped flip plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a fixed flip-up plate is fixedly installed on the side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft away from the arc-shaped flipping plate. Rod, a plurality of arc-shaped rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed rod.

Preferably, two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of bristles are provided on the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods. Two limit blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom near one side of the sealing groove. , there are two limiting grooves at the bottom of the sealing plate.

Preferably, the tops of both sides of the drying box are fixedly connected with feeding pipes, and the tops of the two feeding pipes are fixedly connected with tapered pipes.

Preferably, a feeding trough is provided at the bottom inside the sealing groove, a plurality of round holes are provided at the top of the arc-shaped flap, and the outer surfaces of the drying box near both sides are fixedly installed inside the support frame. .

Preferably, the bottom of the motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the drying box through an auxiliary plate, one end of the rotating shaft movablely penetrates into the inside of the drying box, and one end of the rotating shaft is movablely embedded in the drying box. inner wall.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two limiting blocks are movably embedded in the interior of the two limiting grooves, and one end of the plurality of bristles is in contact with the inner wall of the drying box.

Compared with the existing technology, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are:

1. In this utility model, when used, the seeds are sent into the inside of the drying box through two tapered tubes, and then the fan is started, and the external air is sent into the inside of the installation box through the blower of the fan, and then heated by the electric heating wire. It turns into hot air and is sent into the drying box through the ventilation holes to dry the seeds. Then the external power supply of the motor is turned on, and the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thus driving the arc-shaped flaps and multiple arc-shaped rods to rotate. When the arc-shaped flap rotates, the seeds are constantly flipped, so that the seeds are in a flipping state inside the drying box to prevent the seeds from being piled up together. When the multiple arc-shaped rods are rotated, the seeds are scattered and separated, which is convenient for drying. Drying, with the cooperation of the arc-shaped turning plate and the arc-shaped rod, the seeds are constantly turned and dried by hot air evenly, thereby achieving the effect of turning the seeds and being evenly heated, which is beneficial to increasing the drying speed of the seeds and improving work efficiency.

2. In this utility model, when used, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the two connecting rods to rotate, thereby driving multiple bristles to brush the inner wall of the drying box, and the brushes attached to the inner wall of the drying box can be The seeds are swept down and dried by turning over the arc-shaped turning plates and arc-shaped rods.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a front perspective view of an efficient seed drying device proposed by this utility model;

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional and expanded perspective view of the structure of the drying assembly of an efficient seed drying device proposed by this utility model;

Figure 3 is an expanded perspective view of the structure of the sealing plate of an efficient seed drying device proposed by this utility model;

Figure 4 is an expanded perspective view of the turning structure of an efficient seed drying device proposed by this utility model.

Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Drying components; 201. Drying box; 202. Unloading trough; 203. Sealing trough; 204. Sealing plate; 205. Feeding pipe; 206. Ventilation hole; 207. Electric heating Wire; 208, fan; 209, limit block; 210, tapered tube; 211, limit groove; 212, installation box; 3, flipping structure; 301, motor; 302, rotating shaft; 303, arc-shaped flap; 304 , round hole; 305, connecting rod; 306, bristles; 307, fixed rod; 308, arc rod.

Detailed ways

In order to understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific disclosure of the specification below. Limitations of Examples.

Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides an efficient seed drying device, including: a support frame 1, a drying assembly 2 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 1, and the drying assembly 2 A flipping structure 3 is provided inside; the drying assembly 2 includes a drying box 201, a ventilation hole 206 is provided on the top of the drying box 201, an installation box 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the ventilation hole 206, and a fan is provided on the top of the installation box 212 208. An electric heating wire 207 is provided inside the installation box 212, and a sealing groove 203 is provided at the bottom of the drying box 201. A sealing plate 204 is movably embedded inside the sealing groove 203; the flipping structure 3 includes a motor 301, and the output of the motor 301 A rotating shaft 302 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating shaft 302. An arc-shaped flap 303 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302. A fixed rod 307 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302 away from the arc-shaped flip plate 303. The outer surface of the fixed rod 307 is fixedly installed. There are a plurality of arc-shaped rods 308. The tops of the drying box 201 near both sides are fixedly connected with feeding pipes 205. The tops of the two feeding pipes 205 are fixedly connected with tapered pipes 210. The bottom of the sealing groove 203 is opened There is a feeding chute 202, and a plurality of round holes 304 are provided on the top of the arc-shaped flap 303. The outer surfaces of the drying box 201 on both sides are fixedly installed inside the support frame 1, and the bottom of the motor 301 is fixedly installed through an auxiliary plate. On one side of the outer surface of the drying box 201, one end of the rotating shaft 302 movably penetrates into the inside of the drying box 201, and one end of the rotating shaft 302 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the drying box 201.

The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when used, the electric heating wire 207 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the seeds are sent into the drying box 201 through the two tapered tubes 210, and then the fan 208 is started to blow the outside air. The air duct of the fan 208 is sent into the installation box 212, and then heated by the electric heating wire 207 to become hot air. The hot air is sent into the drying box 201 through the ventilation hole 206 to dry the seeds, and then the external power supply of the motor 301 is turned on. The output end of the motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, thereby driving the arc-shaped flap 303 and a plurality of arc-shaped rods 308 to rotate. When the arc-shaped flap 303 rotates, the seeds are constantly turned over, so that the seeds are inside the drying box 201 In the turning state, the seeds are prevented from being piled up together. When the plurality of arc-shaped rods 308 are rotated, the seeds are scattered and separated to facilitate drying. With the cooperation of the arc-shaped turning plates 303 and the arc-shaped rods 308, the seeds are kept dry. The seeds are turned over and evenly dried by the hot air, thereby achieving the effect of turning the seeds and being evenly heated, which is beneficial to increasing the drying speed of the seeds, improving work efficiency, avoiding the accumulation of seeds together, affecting the drying efficiency, and solving the problem during use of the drying device. In the dryer, the seeds are often piled together and in a static state. The seeds are easily heated unevenly, which affects the drying efficiency. The seeds accumulated inside may be suffocated, thus reducing the problem of seed quality.

Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, two connecting rods 305 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302. The outer surfaces of the two connecting rods 305 are provided with a plurality of bristles 306. The inside of the sealing groove 203 is close to one side. Two limit blocks 209 are fixedly installed at the bottom. Two limit grooves 211 are provided at the bottom of the sealing plate 204. The outer surfaces of the two limit blocks 209 are movably embedded inside the two limit grooves 211. Multiple One end of the bristles 306 is in contact with the inner wall of the drying box 201 .

The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when used, as the rotating shaft 302 rotates, the two connecting rods 305 are driven to rotate, thereby driving a plurality of bristles 306 to brush the inner wall of the drying box 201, and the stickers can be removed. The seeds attached to the inner wall of the drying box 201 are swept down and dried by turning the arc-shaped flap 303 and the arc-shaped rod 308.

Working principle: When in use, the electric heating wire 207 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the seeds are sent into the drying box 201 through the two tapered tubes 210, and then the fan 208 is started to send the outside air through the duct of the fan 208. into the installation box 212, and then heated by the electric heating wire 207 to become hot air. The hot air is sent into the drying box 201 through the ventilation holes 206 to dry the seeds. Then the external power supply of the motor 301 is turned on, and the output end of the motor 301 drives the seeds. The rotating shaft 302 rotates, thereby driving the arc-shaped flap 303 and the plurality of arc-shaped rods 308 to rotate. When the arc-shaped flap 303 rotates, the seeds are constantly turned over, so that the seeds are in a turning state inside the drying box 201 to avoid accumulation of seeds. When the plurality of arc-shaped rods 308 are rotated, the seeds are scattered and separated to facilitate drying. With the cooperation of the arc-shaped flaps 303 and the arc-shaped rods 308, the seeds are constantly turned and evenly dried by the hot air. Dry, thereby achieving the effect of turning the seeds and heating them evenly, which is conducive to increasing the drying speed of the seeds and improving work efficiency. When used, as the rotating shaft 302 rotates, the two connecting rods 305 are driven to rotate, thereby driving multiple bristles 306 By brushing the inner wall of the drying box 201, the seeds attached to the inner wall of the drying box 201 can be swept down, and then dried by turning the arc-shaped turning plate 303 and the arc-shaped rod 308.

The wiring diagram of the motor 301, the fan 208 and the electric heating wire 207 in the utility model belongs to the common knowledge in this field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The appropriate model should be selected according to the actual use, so the motor 301 and the fan 208 and heating wire 207 will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any skilled person familiar with the art may make changes or modifications to equivalent changes using the technical contents disclosed above. Equivalent embodiments can be used in other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solutions of the present utility model still belong to the technical solutions of the present utility model. scope of protection.

Claims (6)

1. An efficient seed drying device, characterized by comprising: a support frame (1), a drying assembly (2) fixedly installed inside the support frame (1), the drying assembly (2) The inside is provided with a flipping structure (3); The drying assembly (2) includes a drying box (201), a ventilation hole (206) is provided on the top of the drying box (201), and a mounting box (212) is fixedly installed on the top of the ventilation hole (206). ), the top of the installation box (212) is provided with a fan (208), the interior of the installation box (212) is provided with an electric heating wire (207), and the bottom of the drying box (201) is provided with a sealing groove (203), a sealing plate (204) is movably embedded inside the sealing groove (203); The flipping structure (3) includes a motor (301), a rotating shaft (302) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (301), and an arc-shaped flip plate (303) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (302). A fixed rod (307) is fixedly installed on the side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (302) away from the arc-shaped flap (303), and a plurality of arc-shaped rods (308) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed rod (307). . 2. An efficient seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two connecting rods (305) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (302), and the two connecting rods (305) ) is provided with a plurality of bristles (306) on the outer surface, two limit blocks (209) are fixedly installed on the bottom near one side of the sealing groove (203), and two limit blocks (209) are provided on the bottom of the sealing plate (204). limit slot (211). 3. An efficient seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tops of the drying box (201) near both sides are fixedly connected with feeding pipes (205), and the two said The tops of the feeding tubes (205) are fixedly connected with tapered tubes (210). 4. An efficient seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding chute (202) is provided at the bottom inside the sealing groove (203), and the arc-shaped turning plate (303) A plurality of round holes (304) are provided on the top of the drying box (201), and the outer surfaces near both sides of the drying box (201) are fixedly installed inside the support frame (1). 5. An efficient seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the motor (301) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the drying box (201) through an auxiliary plate, and the One end of the rotating shaft (302) movably penetrates into the interior of the drying box (201), and one end of the rotating shaft (302) is movably embedded in the inner wall of the drying box (201). 6. An efficient seed drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the two limiting blocks (209) are movably embedded in the interior of the two limiting grooves (211). , one end of the plurality of bristles (306) is in contact with the inner wall of the drying box (201).