CN219884063U - Bionic jellyfish sink-float device - Google Patents

Bionic jellyfish sink-float device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219884063U
CN219884063U CN202223597901.2U CN202223597901U CN219884063U CN 219884063 U CN219884063 U CN 219884063U CN 202223597901 U CN202223597901 U CN 202223597901U CN 219884063 U CN219884063 U CN 219884063U
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China
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shell
jellyfish
water outlet
outlet valve
sink
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CN202223597901.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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冯铭远
朱洪辉
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Zhangzhou Institute Of Science & Technology
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Zhangzhou Institute Of Science & Technology
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Abstract

The utility model provides a bionic jellyfish sink-float device which comprises a shell, a crank block mechanism and a water outlet valve body, wherein the crank block mechanism is arranged on the shell; a water inlet is formed on the bottom plate of the shell; the crank block mechanism is arranged in the shell, and a water storage cavity is formed between the bottom end of the crank block mechanism and the bottom plate; the water outlet valve body is arranged on the bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages that: the bionic jellyfish floating device utilizes the motion characteristics of jellyfish, and adopts a motion mode of spraying water outside the body and absorbing water inwards by adopting a jellyfish-like mode; the crank block mechanism is arranged in the shell and slides up and down along the inner wall of the shell, so that the change of the size of the water storage cavity is realized; thereby realizing the up-and-down sinking and floating of the bionic jellyfish sinking and floating device and realizing the sinking and floating automation.

Description

Bionic jellyfish sink-float device
[ field of technology ]
The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to a bionic jellyfish sink-float device.
[ background Art ]
At present, the method for observing the growth conditions of sea cucumbers, fishes, shellfishes and the like cultivated under water, carrying out underwater salvage operation and the like is adopted, the efficiency is low, the observation degree and time are greatly influenced by considered factors, the actual condition under water cannot be accurately reflected, the condition is limited by weather environment factors, and under severe weather conditions, the underwater operation cannot be carried out at all, so that the normal operation of the work is influenced.
In view of this, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on the above problems, and have produced the present utility model.
[ utility model ]
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the underwater monitoring depth needs to be manually controlled in the prior art, and provides a bionic jellyfish sink-float device capable of automatically sinking-float under water.
The utility model is realized in the following way: a bionic jellyfish floating device comprises a shell, a crank sliding block mechanism and a water outlet valve body; a water inlet is formed on the bottom plate of the shell; the crank block mechanism is arranged in the shell, and a water storage cavity is formed between the bottom end of the crank block mechanism and the bottom plate; the water outlet valve body is arranged on the bottom plate.
Further, the water outlet valve body comprises a valve ball, a cavity is formed in the water outlet valve body, and the valve ball is assembled in the cavity; the top surface of the water outlet valve body is provided with a first through hole, and the bottom surface of the water outlet valve body is provided with a plurality of second through holes.
Further, the aperture of the first through hole is smaller than the diameter of the valve ball, the aperture of the single second through hole is smaller than the diameter of the valve ball, and the plurality of second through holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the water outlet valve body.
Further, the number of the water outlet valve bodies is 3-6.
Further, a plurality of water outlet valve bodies are distributed around the water inlet at equal intervals.
Further, the crank slider mechanism comprises a slider, a driving assembly and a connecting rod assembly; the driving assembly is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, the sliding block is attached to the inner wall of the shell, one end of the connecting rod assembly is connected with the top surface of the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly is connected with the driving assembly.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a fixed plate, a driving motor, a first gear and a second gear; the two ends of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the driving motor is fixedly assembled on the fixed plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the axle center of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the axle center of the second gear is connected onto the fixed plate through a rotating shaft.
Further, the device also comprises a semicircular top cover fixedly assembled at the top end of the shell, and the projection area of the semicircular top cover covers the projection area of the top of the shell.
Further, the shell and the semicircular top cover are both made of transparent materials.
Further, the solar energy monitoring system also comprises an underwater monitoring assembly and a solar panel; the underwater monitoring assembly and the solar panel are fixedly assembled in the shell.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the bionic jellyfish floating device utilizes the motion characteristics of jellyfish, adopts the jellyfish-like mode to spray water outside and absorb water inside to realize up-and-down motion in water, can internally install a solar panel, floats on the water surface every fixed time by utilizing an automatic control system, charges solar energy, further supplies power to the bionic jellyfish floating device, and realizes long-time automatic low-carbon mode work.
2. The crank block mechanism is arranged in the shell and slides up and down along the inner wall of the shell, so that the change of the size of the water storage cavity is realized; thereby realizing the up-and-down sinking and floating of the bionic jellyfish sinking and floating device and realizing the sinking and floating automation.
[ description of the drawings ]
The utility model will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bionic jellyfish sink-float device in the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the bionic jellyfish sink-float device in the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a bionic jellyfish sink-float device in the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the housing of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the housing in the present utility model.
The bionic jellyfish floating device 100 comprises a shell 1, a bottom plate 11, a water inlet 12, a crank sliding block mechanism 2, a sliding block 21, a driving component 22, a fixed plate 221, a driving motor 222, a first gear 223, a second gear 224, a connecting rod component 23, a water outlet valve body 3, a valve ball 31, a cavity 32, a first through hole 33, a second through hole 34, a water storage cavity 4, an upper cavity 5 and a semicircular top cover 7.
[ detailed description ] of the utility model
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a bionic jellyfish sink-float device 100, which includes a housing 1, a slider-crank mechanism 2, and a water outlet valve body 3; a water inlet 12 is formed on the bottom plate 11 of the shell 1; the crank block mechanism 2 is arranged in the shell 1, and a water storage cavity 4 is formed between the bottom end of the crank block mechanism 2 and the bottom plate 11; the water outlet valve body 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 11. By arranging the crank block mechanism 2 inside the shell 1, the crank block mechanism 2 slides up and down along the inner wall of the shell 1, and the size of the water storage cavity 4 is changed. The bionic jellyfish sink-float device 100 utilizes the motion characteristics of jellyfish, adopts a jellyfish-like mode to spray water outside and absorb water inwards to realize up-and-down motion in water, can internally install a solar panel, utilizes an automatic control system to float on the water surface at fixed time intervals to charge solar energy, further supplies power to the bionic jellyfish sink-float device 100, and realizes long-time automatic low-carbon mode work.
Working principle: when the crank slide block mechanism 2 slides upwards, the water storage cavity 4 is enlarged, the air pressure in the cavity is reduced, at the moment, the water outlet valve body 3 is closed, water does not enter from the water inlet 12, but the water inlet speed is slower, so that the enlarged speed of the water storage cavity 4 is larger than the water inlet speed, the effect of increasing the buoyancy is achieved, and the shell 1 automatically floats upwards; when the crank slide block mechanism 2 slides downwards, the water outlet valve body 3 is opened at the moment, water flows out from the water outlet valve body 3 and the water inlet 12 together, the compression of the water storage cavity 4 is reduced, and the bionic jellyfish sink-float device 100 automatically sinks.
In the utility model, the water outlet valve body 3 comprises a valve ball 31, a cavity 32 is formed in the water outlet valve body 3, and the valve ball 31 is assembled in the cavity 32; the top surface of the water outlet valve body 3 is formed with a first through hole 33, and the bottom surface of the water outlet valve body 3 is formed with a plurality of second through holes 34. The water outlet valve body 3 is a one-way water outlet valve body, when the crank sliding block mechanism 2 slides upwards, the suction force drives the valve ball 31 to move upwards to prop against the first through hole 33, so that the water outlet valve body 3 is closed; when the crank slide block mechanism 2 slides downwards, the valve ball 31 moves downwards to open the first through hole 33, and water is discharged out of the water valve body 3 through the first through hole 33, the cavity 32 and the second through hole 34 in sequence, so that one-way water inlet and outlet are realized.
In the present utility model, the diameter of the first through hole 33 is smaller than the diameter of the valve ball 31, so that the valve ball 31 can seal the first through hole 33 when water is required. The aperture of the single second through hole 34 is smaller than the diameter of the valve ball 31, so as to ensure that the valve ball 31 cannot run out from the second through hole 34 when water is required to be discharged; in order to improve the water outlet efficiency, the second through holes 34 are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the water outlet valve body 3.
In the utility model, in order to improve the water outlet efficiency, the number of the water outlet valve bodies 3 is 3-6. The number of the water outlet valve bodies 3 may be 3, 4, 5, 6, but is not limited to 6.
In the utility model, in order to further improve the water outlet efficiency, a plurality of water outlet valve bodies 3 are equidistantly and alternately distributed around the water inlet 12. Preferably, the number of the water outlet valve bodies 3 is 4, and 4 water outlet valve bodies 3 are distributed on 4 corners of the bottom plate 11.
In the utility model, the crank slide mechanism 2 comprises a slide block 21, a driving assembly 22 and a connecting rod assembly 23; the driving assembly 22 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the sliding block 21 is attached to the inner wall of the shell 1; one end of the link assembly 23 is connected to the top surface of the slider 21, and the other end of the link assembly 23 is connected to the driving assembly 22. The inner cavity of the shell 1 is sequentially divided into an upper cavity 5 and a water storage cavity 4 from top to bottom by the sliding block 21, and water is prevented from entering the upper cavity 5 when the sliding block 21 slides by arranging the sliding block 21 to be attached to the inner wall of the shell 1. The driving component 22 and the connecting rod component 23 are positioned in the upper cavity 5, and the driving component 22 drives the sliding block 21 to slide up and down along the inner cavity through the connecting rod component 23.
In the present utility model, the driving assembly 22 includes a fixed plate 221, a driving motor 222, a first gear 223, and a second gear 224; the two ends of the fixed plate 221 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the driving motor 222 is fixedly assembled on the fixed plate 221, an output shaft of the driving motor 222 is connected with the axle center of the first gear 223, the first gear 223 is meshed with the second gear 224, and the axle center of the second gear 224 is connected to the fixed plate 221 through a rotating shaft. The setting of fixed plate 221 can guarantee that drive assembly 22 stably assembles in last cavity 5 is inside, and driving motor 222 drives first gear 223 and rotates, and first gear 223 drives second gear 224 and rotates, and second gear 224 drives link assembly 23 swing, and then drives slider 21 and slide from top to bottom.
In the utility model, the device also comprises a semicircular top cover 7 fixedly assembled at the top end of the shell 1, wherein the projection area of the semicircular top cover 7 covers the projection area of the top of the shell 1. The semicircular top cover 7 is arranged to enable the appearance of the sinking and floating device to be similar to jellyfish, so that the movement mode of jellyfish can be simulated, and the ascending and sinking are realized.
In the utility model, the shell 1 and the semicircular top cover 7 are both made of transparent materials, so that the concealment of the sinking and floating device in water can be improved, the underwater monitoring assembly is convenient for monitoring the environment, and the solar panel is convenient for lighting.
In the utility model, the solar energy monitoring system also comprises an underwater monitoring assembly and a solar panel; the underwater monitoring assembly and the solar panel are fixedly assembled in the shell 1. When the electric quantity is low, the bionic jellyfish floating device 100 is controlled to rise on the water surface, and the solar panel is exposed to charge, so that long-time automatic low-carbon mode operation is realized. It should be noted that, the inside of the housing 1 of the bionic jellyfish floating device 100 of the present utility model may be provided with a water quality detecting mechanism; the utility model provides a bionic jellyfish sink-float device 100, which mainly provides a bionic jellyfish sink-float device 100 capable of realizing automatic sink-float, overcomes the inconvenience caused by manual paying-off operation for controlling water depth and realizes automation.
While specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments described are illustrative only and not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and that equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model in light of the spirit of the utility model will be covered by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A bionic jellyfish sink-float device is characterized in that: comprises a shell, a crank sliding block mechanism and a water outlet valve body; a water inlet is formed on the bottom plate of the shell; the crank block mechanism is arranged in the shell, and a water storage cavity is formed between the bottom end of the crank block mechanism and the bottom plate; the water outlet valve body is arranged on the bottom plate;
the novel solar cell module is characterized by further comprising a semicircular top cover fixedly assembled at the top end of the shell, the projection area of the semicircular top cover covers the projection area of the top of the shell, and the shell and the semicircular top cover are made of transparent materials.
2. The biomimetic jellyfish sink-float device of claim 1, wherein: the water outlet valve body comprises a valve ball, a cavity is formed in the water outlet valve body, and the valve ball is assembled in the cavity; the top surface of the water outlet valve body is provided with a first through hole, and the bottom surface of the water outlet valve body is provided with a plurality of second through holes.
3. The biomimetic jellyfish sink-float device of claim 2, wherein: the aperture of the first through hole is smaller than the diameter of the valve ball, the aperture of the single second through hole is smaller than the diameter of the valve ball, and the plurality of second through holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the water outlet valve body.
4. A biomimetic jellyfish sink-float device as in claim 3, wherein: the number of the water outlet valve bodies is 3-6.
5. The bionic jellyfish sink-float device according to claim 4, wherein: the water outlet valve bodies are distributed around the water inlet at equal intervals.
6. The biomimetic jellyfish sink and float device of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the crank sliding block mechanism comprises a sliding block, a driving assembly and a connecting rod assembly; the driving assembly is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, the sliding block is attached to the inner wall of the shell, one end of the connecting rod assembly is connected with the top surface of the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly is connected with the driving assembly.
7. The biomimetic jellyfish sink-float device of claim 6, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a fixed plate, a driving motor, a first gear and a second gear; the two ends of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the driving motor is fixedly assembled on the fixed plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the axle center of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the axle center of the second gear is connected onto the fixed plate through a rotating shaft.
8. The biomimetic jellyfish sink-float device of claim 7, wherein: the solar energy monitoring system also comprises an underwater monitoring assembly and a solar panel; the underwater monitoring assembly and the solar panel are fixedly assembled in the shell.
CN202223597901.2U 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Bionic jellyfish sink-float device Active CN219884063U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223597901.2U CN219884063U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Bionic jellyfish sink-float device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223597901.2U CN219884063U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Bionic jellyfish sink-float device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219884063U true CN219884063U (en) 2023-10-24

Family

ID=88403712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223597901.2U Active CN219884063U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Bionic jellyfish sink-float device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219884063U (en)

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