Welding device with slag cleaning function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of welding devices, in particular to a welding device with a slag cleaning function.
Background
Welding, also called welding, and welding, is a manufacturing process and technology for joining metals or other thermoplastic materials such as plastics in a heating, high-temperature or high-pressure mode, when a welding device is used for welding, a large amount of welding slag is scattered in the welding device, generally, the welding slag is cleaned by opening a door of the welding device, and then cleaning personnel enter the welding device for cleaning, so that the following welding task is inconvenient and delayed, and therefore, a welding device for automatically cleaning the welding slag is provided to solve the problems.
The utility model patent with the patent number 201720666352.X discloses a welding device capable of automatically cleaning welding slag, and a driving motor and a push rod motor are started to enable a rotating shaft to drive brush hairs to rotate, so that the welding slag is cleaned, the welding slag is discharged from a welding slag collecting port into a main body of the welding device, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the cleaning is convenient, but impurities clamped on a welding piece cannot be cleaned, and in view of the problem, the welding device with the welding slag cleaning function is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a welding device with a slag cleaning function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a welding set with clearance welding slag function, includes the base, base one side outer wall fixedly connected with support, support bottom fixedly connected with welding equipment, base top outer wall both ends all are provided with the curb plate, be provided with vertical adjustment mechanism between curb plate and the base, the base top outer wall is seted up flutedly, the recess inner wall is provided with the mechanism that gathers materials, the recess top is provided with dust extraction mechanism, recess top outer wall both ends all are provided with clamping mechanism, the curb plate inside coupling mechanism that is provided with.
Preferably, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding block and a threaded screw rod, both ends of the outer wall of the top of the base are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding grooves, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the side plate, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded screw rod, and a control block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the threaded screw rod.
Preferably, the mechanism that gathers materials includes filter screen and stock guide, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in recess inner wall four corners position, fixed plate top outer wall fixedly connected with second spring, second spring top and filter screen fixed connection, the stock guide is located the filter screen bottom, stock guide bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of third springs, third spring bottom and recess inner wall fixed connection, the baffle box has been seted up to base one end outer wall, the baffle box net is located stock guide one end, base one end outer wall fixedly connected with collection box.
Preferably, the bottom of the material guide plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating plates, the rotating plates are in natural contact with the filter screen and the material guide plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected with the base.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate and clamping plates, wherein the connecting plate is positioned at two ends of the outer wall of the top of the groove, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fourth springs, the other ends of the fourth springs are fixedly connected with the clamping plates, one end of the outer wall of the top of the groove is provided with a first bottom plate, the first bottom plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the other end of the outer wall of the top of the groove is provided with a second bottom plate, the second bottom plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the first bottom plate is connected with the second bottom plate, one end of the outer wall of the top of the base is provided with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the other end of the outer wall of the top of the base is provided with an air cylinder which is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a bearing and a limiting telescopic rod, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the side plate are fixedly connected with a first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bearing, the bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the two ends of the limiting telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected with the side plate and the bearing, the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the base, and the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of vibrating motors.
Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises dust collection equipment and a guide hose, wherein the dust collection equipment is fixedly connected with a bracket, the guide hose is fixedly connected with the dust collection equipment, the other end of the guide hose is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is hollow, and the outer walls of two sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with a suction plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. can press from both sides tightly fixedly to the weldment through setting up clamping mechanism, carry out welding treatment through the welding equipment that sets up the support bottom, can adjust to weldment longitudinal position through setting up vertical adjustment mechanism, can make the weldment have the ability of slowly moving from top to bottom through setting up coupling mechanism, and can rotate the ability, thereby can make the weldment overturn downwards, and make the welding slag can drop the recess inner wall under vibrating motor's effect, can collect the welding slag through setting up the mechanism that gathers materials, can collect the smog that the welding produced through setting up dust extraction mechanism.
2. The welding slag that can drop through setting up the recess inner wall and by fixed plate and second spring coupling's filter screen carries out filtration treatment, can lead the welding slag to the guide passageway through setting up the stock guide, finally can enter into the case inner wall that gathers materials, drive the axis of rotation through setting up the second motor and rotate to can drive the rotor plate and hit filter screen and stock guide, promote filtration and guide efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic main structure of a welding device with slag cleaning function according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a main structure of a movable mechanism of a welding device with a slag cleaning function according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional main structure of a welding device with slag cleaning function according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a clamping mechanism of a welding device with a slag cleaning function according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 control blocks, 3 collection boxes, 4 threaded screw rods, 5 sliding grooves, 6 guide hoses, 7 dust collection equipment, 8 welding equipment, 9 brackets, 10 vibration motors, 11 cylinders, 12 connecting plates, 13 grooves, 14 first motors, 15 telescopic rods, 16 sliding blocks, 17 first springs, 18 limit telescopic rods, 19 rotating rods, 20 side plates, 21 bearings, 22 filter screens, 23 guide grooves, 24 second springs, 25 fixing plates, 26 third springs, 27 guide plates, 28 first bottom plates, 29 rotating shafts, 30 rotating plates, 31 second bottom plates, 32 fourth springs, 33 clamping plates and 34 suction plates.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a welding device with clearance welding slag function, including base 1, base 1 one side outer wall fixedly connected with support 9, support 9 bottom fixedly connected with welding equipment 8, base 1 top outer wall both ends all are provided with curb plate 20, be provided with vertical adjustment mechanism between curb plate 20 and the base 1, recess 13 has been seted up to base 1 top outer wall, recess 13 inner wall is provided with the mechanism that gathers materials, the recess top is provided with dust extraction, recess 13 top outer wall both ends all are provided with clamping mechanism, curb plate 20 inside is provided with coupling mechanism, can press from both sides tightly fixedly to the welding piece through setting up clamping mechanism, welding treatment is carried out through setting up welding equipment 8 of support 9 bottom, can adjust to welding piece longitudinal position through setting up vertical adjustment mechanism, can make the welding piece have the ability of slow motion from top to bottom through setting up coupling mechanism, and can rotate the ability, thereby can make the welding piece overturn downwards, and make the welding slag drop to the recess inner wall under vibrating motor 10's effect, collect through setting up the mechanism that gathers materials, can collect welding slag, smog that produces through setting up dust extraction.
According to the utility model, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding block 16 and a threaded screw rod 4, both ends of the outer wall of the top of the base 1 are provided with sliding grooves 5, the sliding block 16 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding grooves 5, the top of the sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with a side plate 20, the sliding block 16 is in threaded connection with the threaded screw rod 4, the outer wall of one side of the threaded screw rod 4 is fixedly connected with a control block 2, and the longitudinal position of a welding part can be adjusted by arranging the longitudinal adjusting mechanism;
the material collecting mechanism comprises a filter screen 22 and a material guide plate 27, wherein four corners of the inner wall of the groove 13 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 25, the outer wall of the top of the fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected with a second spring 24, the top of the second spring 24 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 22, the material guide plate 27 is positioned at the bottom of the filter screen 22, the bottom of the material guide plate 27 is fixedly connected with a plurality of third springs 26, the bottom of the third springs 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove 13, a material guide groove 23 is formed in the outer wall of one end of the base 1, a material guide groove 23 is formed in one end of the material guide plate 27, the outer wall of one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a material collecting box 3, a rotating shaft 29 is arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate 27, a plurality of rotating plates 30 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 29, the rotating plates 30 are in natural contact with the filter screen 22 and the material guide plate 27, a second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 29, the second motor is fixedly connected with the base 1, the dropped welding slag can be filtered by the fixed plate 25 and the second spring 24 through the fixed plate 22, the welding slag can be guided into the material guide channel through the arrangement of the material guide plate 27, and finally can enter the inner wall of the material box 3, the material guide plate can be driven to rotate, and the second motor can drive the rotating shaft 29 to rotate to drive the material guide plate 22 to rotate to drive the material guide plate 30 to rotate, so that the material guide plate can drive the material guide plate and drive the material to rotate and the material guide plate 22 to rotate;
the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate 12 and clamping plates 33, the connecting plate 12 is positioned at two ends of the outer wall of the top of the groove 13, one end of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 19, the other end of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fourth springs 32, the other end of the fourth springs 32 is fixedly connected with the clamping plates 33, one end of the outer wall of the top of the groove 13 is provided with a first bottom plate 28, the first bottom plate 28 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 12, the other end of the outer wall of the top of the groove 13 is provided with a second bottom plate 31, the second bottom plate 31 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 12, the first bottom plate 28 is connected with the second bottom plate 31, one end of the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is provided with a first motor 14, the first motor 14 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 19, the other end of the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is provided with a cylinder 11, the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 19, and the welding piece can be clamped and fixed by arranging the clamping mechanism;
the connecting mechanism comprises a bearing 21 and a limiting telescopic rod 18, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the side plate 20 are fixedly connected with a first spring 17, the other end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected with the bearing 21, the bearing 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 19, the two ends of the limiting telescopic rod 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the side plate 20 and the bearing 21, the bottom of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 15, the bottom of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of vibrating motors 10, and a welding piece can have the up-down slow motion capability and the rotating capability through the arrangement of the connecting mechanism, so that the welding piece can be turned downwards, and welding slag can fall down to the inner wall of a groove under the action of the vibrating motors 10;
the dust collection mechanism comprises dust collection equipment 7 and a guide hose 6, wherein the dust collection equipment 7 is fixedly connected with a bracket 9, the guide hose 6 is fixedly connected with the dust collection equipment 7, the other end of the guide hose 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 is hollow, the outer walls of two sides of the connecting plate 12 are fixedly connected with a dust collection plate 34, and smoke generated by welding can be collected by the dust collection mechanism.
Working principle: all the components are connected at the idle position of the device, the specific connection means refer to the following working principles, the connection is completed in sequence among all the components, the detailed connection means are known in the art, the working principles and the process are mainly described below, the device can be used for clamping and fixing welding parts through a clamping mechanism, welding treatment can be performed through a welding device 8 arranged at the bottom of a bracket 9, the longitudinal position of the welding parts can be adjusted through a longitudinal adjusting mechanism, the welding parts can have the up-down slow movement capability and the rotation capability through the connecting mechanism, the welding parts can be turned downwards, welding slag can fall onto the inner wall of a groove under the action of a vibration motor 10, the welding slag can be collected through a collecting mechanism, and smoke generated by welding can be collected through a dust collecting mechanism.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.