CN219869684U - Hydrologic information acquisition device - Google Patents
Hydrologic information acquisition device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219869684U CN219869684U CN202320498420.1U CN202320498420U CN219869684U CN 219869684 U CN219869684 U CN 219869684U CN 202320498420 U CN202320498420 U CN 202320498420U CN 219869684 U CN219869684 U CN 219869684U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydrologic information acquisition device which comprises a substrate, wherein the substrate is fixedly arranged on a mounting base, the top of the substrate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, one side of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a transverse strut, the bottom of the end part of the transverse strut is fixedly arranged above a river channel, the data acquisition is carried out on the depth of water in the river channel through the water level gauge, the rainfall data acquisition is carried out on the position by a rainfall sensor, the data acquisition is carried out on the speed of water flow in the river channel by a water flow sensor, the data acquisition is carried out on the temperature of the river water by a temperature sensor, the quality of the river water is monitored by a water quality sensor, the acquisition of various hydrologic information in the river channel is realized, meanwhile, the water flow sensor, the temperature sensor and the water quality sensor are arranged on a floating plate and are changed along with the change of the height of the water surface under the guiding action of a guide rod, and the risk of damage along with the movement of the water flow in the river channel is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrologic information acquisition devices, in particular to a hydrologic information acquisition device.
Background
Hydrologic information collection, also called hydrologic test, refers to a collective term of technical work for systematically collecting and organizing hydrologic data. The narrow sense of hydrologic information collection refers to the observation of hydrologic elements, and hydrologic information collection is the basis of hydrologic science. The hydrologic information acquisition device is used for acquiring hydrologic information of river basins and reservoirs and lakes, the acquired hydrologic information is transmitted to hydrologic stations through a network, and the acquired information is analyzed and processed to early warn and schedule flood and drought conditions.
However, the current hydrologic information acquisition device generally acquires single hydrologic information, various different devices are needed to acquire various hydrologic data, and when the hydrologic information acquisition sensor is in water, the sensor can move along with the flowing or fluctuation of water, the risk of damage is increased, and the hydrologic information acquisition device is provided for the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a hydrologic information acquisition device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a hydrologic information acquisition device, which comprises a substrate, base plate fixed mounting is on the mounting base, base plate top fixedly connected with montant, montant one side fixedly connected with stull, stull tip bottom is in river course top fixed mounting has the fluviograph, stull tip top fixed mounting has rain sensor, stull bottom fixed mounting has the guide bar, the guide bar bottom embeds in the river course, and guide bar and river course bottom fixed connection, stull bottom is provided with the kickboard in the river course, the guide hole has been seted up at the kickboard center, the guide hole cover is established on the guide bar, and guide hole inner wall and guide bar outer wall sliding connection, fixedly connected with water flow sensor that runs through according to the circumference on the kickboard, temperature sensor and water quality sensor, and water flow sensor, temperature sensor and water quality sensor's sensing end are in water.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a wind power generation assembly is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical rod, a mounting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the vertical rod, and a photovoltaic power generation assembly is fixedly installed on the mounting frame.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the side wall of the vertical rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting frame, wherein a control box is fixedly arranged at the top of one supporting frame, and a battery box is fixedly arranged at the top of the other supporting frame.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the controller is fixedly arranged in the control box and is electrically connected with the storage module, the communication module, the water level gauge, the rainfall sensor, the water flow sensor, the temperature sensor and the water quality sensor through wires.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the storage battery of the photovoltaic power generation assembly, the storage battery of the wind power generation assembly, the charging controller and the rectifier of the wind power generation assembly are arranged in the battery box, and the storage battery supplies power to the controller, the storage module, the communication module, the water level gauge, the rainfall sensor, the water flow sensor, the temperature sensor and the water quality sensor.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the guide blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the guide holes formed in the floating plates, guide grooves matched with the guide blocks are formed in the guide rods, the guide blocks are arranged in the guide grooves, and the guide blocks are in sliding connection with the guide grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the water level gauge is used for data acquisition of the depth of the river channel, the rainfall sensor is used for data acquisition of the rainfall data at the position, the water flow sensor is used for data acquisition of the water flow speed of the river channel, the temperature sensor is used for data acquisition of the temperature of the river water, and the water quality sensor is used for monitoring the water quality of the river water, so that acquisition of various hydrologic information of the river channel is realized, meanwhile, the water flow sensor, the temperature sensor and the water quality sensor are arranged on the floating plate and are changed along with the change of the water surface under the guiding action of the guide rod, and the phenomenon that the water flow sensor, the temperature sensor and the water quality sensor move in the river channel along with water flow is avoided, so that the damage risk is reduced.
2. The utility model supplies power to the whole device through the wind power generation assembly and the photovoltaic power generation assembly, realizes energy conservation, and has strong applicability in the field.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydrologic information acquisition device.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a floating plate in a hydrologic information acquisition device.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a hydrologic information acquisition device.
In the figure: 1. a vertical rod; 2. a substrate; 3. a cross brace; 4. a water level gauge; 5. a rainfall sensor; 6. a guide rod; 7. a floating plate; 8. a support frame; 9. a control box; 10. a battery box; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a photovoltaic power generation assembly; 13. a wind power generation assembly; 14. a guide hole; 15. a water flow sensor; 16. a temperature sensor; 17. a water quality sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the utility model, a hydrologic information acquisition device comprises a base plate 2, the base plate 2 is fixedly installed on an installation base, a vertical rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 2, a transverse strut 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical rod 1, a water level gauge 4 is fixedly installed above a river channel at the bottom of the end part of the transverse strut 3, a rainfall sensor 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the end part of the transverse strut 3, a guide rod 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse strut 3, the bottom of the guide rod 6 is arranged in the river channel, the guide rod 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the river channel, a floating plate 7 is arranged in the river channel, a guide hole 14 is formed in the center of the floating plate 7, the guide hole 14 is sleeved on the guide rod 6, the inner wall of the guide hole 14 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the guide rod 6, a water flow sensor 15, a temperature sensor 16 and a water quality sensor 17 are fixedly connected to the floating plate 7 in a penetrating manner according to circumference, and the sensing ends of the bottom ends of the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 are positioned in water, the water level meter 4 is arranged to collect data of the depth of the river channel, the rainfall sensor 5 is arranged to collect rainfall data of the position, the water flow sensor 15 is arranged to collect data of the speed of the river channel, the temperature sensor 16 is arranged to collect data of the temperature of the river channel, and the water quality sensor 17 is arranged to monitor the water quality of the river channel, so that the acquisition of the water flow information of the river channel is realized, meanwhile, the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 are arranged on the floating plate 7 and are changed along with the change of the water surface height under the guiding action of the guide rod 6, and the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 are prevented from flowing along with the flow of the water flow.
The wind power generation assembly 13 is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical rod 1, the mounting frame 11 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the vertical rod 1, the photovoltaic power generation assembly 12 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 11, the wind power generation assembly 13 and the photovoltaic power generation assembly 12 supply power to the whole device, energy conservation is achieved, and the field applicability is strong.
The side wall of the vertical rod 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with support frames 8, wherein a control box 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of one support frame 8, and a battery box 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the other support frame 8.
The controller, the communication module and the storage module are fixedly installed in the control box 9, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the storage module, the communication module, the water level meter 4, the rainfall sensor 5, the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 through wires, the storage module stores corresponding hydrological information acquired by the water level meter 4, the rainfall sensor 5, the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17, and the controller controls the communication module to transmit the corresponding hydrological information acquired by the water level meter 4, the rainfall sensor 5, the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 to a monitoring background terminal so as to realize network transmission of the hydrological information.
The battery box 10 is internally provided with a storage battery and a charging controller of the photovoltaic power generation assembly 12 and the wind power generation assembly 13 and a rectifier of the wind power generation assembly 13, and the storage battery supplies power to the controller, the storage module, the communication module, the water level meter 4, the rainfall sensor 5, the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17.
The guide hole 14 inner wall symmetry's that the kickboard 7 was seted up fixedly connected with guide block, guide bar 6 have been seted up with the guide slot of guide block looks adaptation, the guide block embeds in the guide slot, and guide block and guide slot sliding connection, and when kickboard 7 reciprocated, under the direction of guide block and guide slot, avoided kickboard 7 to rotate on the surface of water, reduce intertwine between the wire.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when in use, the water level gauge 4, the rainfall sensor 5, the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 work, the water level gauge 4 performs data acquisition on the depth of river channel water, the rainfall sensor 5 performs data acquisition on the rainfall data at the position, the water flow sensor 15 performs data acquisition on the water flow speed of the river channel, the temperature sensor 16 performs data acquisition on the temperature of river water and the water quality sensor 17 performs data acquisition on the water quality of river water, a controller in the control box 9 stores the hydrological data acquired by the water level gauge 4, the rainfall sensor 5, the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 in a storage, and simultaneously the hydrological data acquired by the water level gauge 4, the rainfall sensor 5, the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 are transmitted to a monitoring background terminal through a network by a controller control communication module, the collection of multiple hydrological data information is realized, when the device is used, the floating plate 7 changes along with the change of the water surface height under the guiding action of the guide rod 6, through installing the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 on the floating plate 7, the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 are prevented from moving along with the flowing of water flow, the damage risk of the water flow sensor 15, the temperature sensor 16 and the water quality sensor 17 is reduced, when the floating plate 7 moves up and down, the floating plate 7 is prevented from rotating on the water surface under the guiding of the guide block and the guide groove, the mutual winding between the wires is reduced, simultaneously, the photovoltaic power generation assembly 12 and the wind power generation assembly 13 convert the light energy and the wind energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, the whole device is powered, the energy is saved, and the field applicability is strong.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Hydrologic information acquisition device, including base plate (2), its characterized in that: base plate (2) fixed mounting is on the mounting base, base plate (2) top fixedly connected with montant (1), montant (1) one side fixedly connected with stull (3), stull (3) tip bottom is in river course top fixed mounting have fluviograph (4), stull (3) tip top fixed mounting has rain sensor (5), stull (3) bottom fixed mounting has guide bar (6), guide bar (6) bottom embeds in the river course, and guide bar (6) and river course bottom fixed connection, stull (3) bottom is provided with floating plate (7) in the river course, guiding hole (14) have been seted up at floating plate (7) center, guiding hole (14) cover is established on guide bar (6), and guiding hole (14) inner wall and guide bar (6) outer wall sliding connection, fixedly connected with rivers sensor (15) that run through according to circumference on floating plate (7), temperature sensor (16) and water quality sensor (17), and water quality sensor (17) bottom are in water.
2. The hydrologic information acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a wind power generation assembly (13) is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical rod (1), mounting frames (11) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the tops of the side walls of the vertical rod (1), and photovoltaic power generation assemblies (12) are fixedly mounted on the mounting frames (11).
3. The hydrologic information acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the vertical rod (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with support frames (8), wherein a control box (9) is fixedly arranged at the top of one support frame (8), and a battery box (10) is fixedly arranged at the top of the other support frame (8).
4. A hydrologic information acquisition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the control box (9) is internally and fixedly provided with a controller, a communication module and a storage module, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the storage module, the communication module, the water level gauge (4), the rainfall sensor (5), the water flow sensor (15), the temperature sensor (16) and the water quality sensor (17) through wires respectively.
5. A hydrologic information acquisition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the solar energy power generation system is characterized in that a storage battery and a charging controller of a photovoltaic power generation assembly (12) and a wind power generation assembly (13) and a rectifier of the wind power generation assembly (13) are arranged in the battery box (10), and the storage battery supplies power to the controller, the storage module, the communication module, the water level meter (4), the rainfall sensor (5), the water flow sensor (15), the temperature sensor (16) and the water quality sensor (17).
6. The hydrologic information acquisition device of claim 1, wherein: the guide blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide hole (14) formed in the floating plate (7), the guide rods (6) are provided with guide grooves matched with the guide blocks, the guide blocks are arranged in the guide grooves in a built-in mode, and the guide blocks are connected with the guide grooves in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320498420.1U CN219869684U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Hydrologic information acquisition device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320498420.1U CN219869684U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Hydrologic information acquisition device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219869684U true CN219869684U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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ID=88320358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320498420.1U Active CN219869684U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Hydrologic information acquisition device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219869684U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-15 CN CN202320498420.1U patent/CN219869684U/en active Active
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