CN219867236U - Portable survey instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable surveying instrument which comprises a total station surveying instrument body, wherein a fixed table is fixedly connected to the outer part of the total station surveying instrument body, and a storage supporting structure is arranged on the outer part of the fixed table; the storage supporting structure comprises a limiting block, a storage box body, a box cover, a miniature motor, a screw rod, a sliding rod, a lifting column, a threaded column, a gear, a base, a level bar, an adjusting motor, a fixing column, a threaded rod and a brake wheel. This portable surveys appearance, through setting up stopper, containing box body, case lid, micro motor, lead screw and slide bar, conveniently survey the instrument body with the total powerstation and accomodate, be convenient for simultaneously survey the instrument body and take out from the inside of containing box body automatically and work, avoid delaying work efficiency, through setting up lifting column, screw thread post, gear, base and accommodate motor, the height of convenient regulation use conveniently makes this survey appearance portable through setting up the wheel of stopping, uses manpower sparingly.

Description

Portable survey instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological mapping surveying instruments, in particular to a portable surveying instrument.

Background

Geological surveying is a general term for all surveying work involved in carrying out geological survey and mineral survey and the preparation of its result map, and mainly includes earth particle measurement, geological profile measurement, chemical surveying measurement, mining area control measurement, mining area topography measurement, exploration screen measurement, exploration engineering positioning measurement, pit engineering measurement, well exploration engineering measurement, through measurement, strip mine measurement, earth surface movement observation and drawing of related map, printing and establishment of geological mineral information system.

However, the existing total station surveying instrument is usually placed in the storage box when being carried, then the storage box is manually carried to the designated position, time and labor are wasted, the use efficiency is low, and when the total station surveying instrument is required to be used, the total station and the supporting tripod are required to be taken out from the storage box and then unfolded for installation and fixation, the operation efficiency is relatively troublesome, and the work efficiency is delayed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a portable surveying instrument which is convenient to move and carry, does not need to be manually carried, is time-saving and labor-saving, has high use efficiency, is simple and convenient to use, avoids delaying the work efficiency, is convenient to adjust the height used according to the use requirement and the like, and solves the problems that the existing total station surveying instrument is usually placed in a storage box when being carried, then the storage box is manually carried to a designated position, the time and the labor are wasted, the use efficiency is low, and the total station and the support tripod are also required to be taken out from the storage box when the total station surveying instrument is required to be used, and then the total station surveying instrument is required to be unfolded to be installed and fixed, so that the work efficiency is relatively troublesome to delay.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the portable surveying instrument comprises a total station surveying instrument body, wherein a fixed table is fixedly connected to the outer part of the total station surveying instrument body, and a storage supporting structure is arranged on the outer part of the fixed table;

the utility model provides a take in bearing structure, including stopper, containing box body, case lid, micro motor, lead screw, slide bar, lift post, screw thread post, gear, base, horizon rule, accommodate motor, fixed column, threaded rod and brake wheel, stopper fixedly connected with is in the outside of fixed station, the outside swing joint of stopper has the containing box body, the outside swing joint of containing box body has the case lid, the inside fixedly connected with micro motor of containing box body, the output shaft fixedly connected with lead screw of micro motor, the inside fixedly connected with slide bar of containing box body, the outside fixedly connected with lift post of containing box body, the inside swing joint of lift post has the screw thread post, the outside fixedly connected with gear of screw thread post, the outside fixedly connected with base of screw thread post, the outside fixedly connected with horizon rule of base, the outside fixedly connected with accommodate motor of base, the outside fixedly connected with fixed column of base, the inside swing joint of threaded rod, the outside swing joint of threaded rod have the brake wheel.

Further, the bottom of total powerstation survey instrument body and the top fixed connection of fixed station central point put, the outside of fixed station cup joints in the inside of containing box body, the bottom of case lid rear side is articulated with the top of containing box body rear side, the bottom of case lid front side and the top joint of containing box body front side.

Further, the quantity of stopper is two, two the adjacent one side of stopper is symmetrical fixed connection in the left and right sides of fixed station, two the outside of stopper respectively with the inside sliding connection of the left and right sides of containing box, the outside of micro motor and the inside fixed connection of bottom on containing box right side, the bottom of lead screw and the top output shaft department fixed connection of micro motor, and the outside of lead screw and the inside rotation on containing box right side are connected, the right side the inside of stopper and the outside threaded connection of lead screw, the outside of slide bar and the inside fixed connection on containing box left side, the left side the inside of stopper and the outside sliding connection of slide bar.

Further, the quantity of lifting column is two, two the top of lifting column respectively with the bottom fixed connection of the left and right sides of containing box, the quantity of screw thread post is two, two the outside at screw thread post top respectively with the inside threaded connection of two lifting columns, the quantity of gear is two, two the inside of gear respectively with two screw thread post lean on the outside fixed connection of bottom, and the adjacent one side intermeshing of two gears, the bottom of horizon rule and the top fixed connection of base front side.

Further, the outside of two screw thread post bottoms respectively with the inside rotation of base left and right sides is connected, the outside of accommodate motor and the inside fixed connection of base by the right side, and the bottom of right side screw thread post and accommodate motor's top output shaft department fixed connection.

Further, the quantity of fixed column is four, four the top of fixed column respectively with the bottom fixed connection of base, the quantity of threaded rod is four, four the outside of threaded rod respectively with the inboard threaded connection of four fixed column bottoms, the quantity of brake wheel is four, four the top of brake wheel is connected with the bottom rotation of four threaded rods respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this portable surveys appearance, through setting up the stopper, the containing box body, the case lid, micro motor, lead screw and slide bar, it is convenient to survey the instrument body with the total powerstation and accomodate, be convenient for simultaneously the total powerstation survey instrument body take out from the inside of containing box body automatically and work, it is simple and convenient, avoid delaying work efficiency, through setting up the lift post, the screw thread post, the gear, base and accommodate motor, it is convenient according to the height that the instrument body was surveyed to the total powerstation was used to the user demand regulation, through setting up the horizon rule, fixed column and threaded rod, the degree of balance of instrument body during operation is surveyed to the total powerstation is convenient to adjust according to the unsmooth condition on ground, make the total powerstation survey instrument body keep the horizontal balance at the during operation, through setting up the brake wheel, make this convenient to remove and carry, use manpower sparingly is surveyed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional unfolding structure of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front deployment configuration of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a total station surveying instrument body; 2. a fixed table; 3. receiving the support structure; 301. a limiting block; 302. a storage box body; 303. a case cover; 304. a micro motor; 305. a screw rod; 306. a slide bar; 307. lifting columns; 308. a threaded column; 309. a gear; 310. a base; 311. a level bar; 312. adjusting a motor; 313. fixing the column; 314. a threaded rod; 315. and a brake wheel.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a portable surveying instrument includes a surveying instrument body 1 of the total station, namely a total station type electronic range finder, which is a high-technology measuring instrument integrating light, machine and electricity, is a surveying instrument system integrating horizontal angle, vertical angle, distance (inclined distance and flat distance) and height difference measuring functions, the total station can be almost used in all measuring fields, the electronic total station consists of a power supply part, an angle measuring system, a ranging system, a data processing part, a communication interface, a display screen, a keyboard and the like, an emission optical system, a receiving optical system and an aiming optical system are designed to be coaxial, a telescope is shared, the angle and the distance measurement can be automatically displayed and can be in bidirectional communication with peripheral equipment; the outside fixedly connected with fixed station 2 of instrument body 1 is surveyed to total powerstation, and the outside of fixed station 2 is provided with accomodates bearing structure 3.

The storage supporting structure 3 comprises a limiting block 301, a storage box body 302, a box cover 303, a micro motor 304, a screw rod 305, a sliding rod 306, a lifting column 307, a threaded column 308, a gear 309, a base 310, a level bar 311, an adjusting motor 312, a fixing column 313, a threaded rod 314 and a brake wheel 315, wherein the limiting block 301 is fixedly connected with the outside of the fixed table 2, the storage box body 302 is movably connected with the outside of the limiting block 301, the box cover 303 is movably connected with the outside of the storage box body 302, the micro motor 304 is fixedly connected with the micro motor 304, the screw rod 305 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the micro motor 304, the sliding rod 306 is fixedly connected with the inside of the storage box body 302, the limiting block 301, the storage box body 302, the box cover 303, the micro motor 304, the screw rod 305 and the sliding rod 306 are arranged, the whole station surveying instrument body 1 is conveniently stored, and the whole station surveying instrument body 1 is conveniently and automatically taken out from the inside of the storage box body 302 to work, the device is simple and convenient, the work efficiency is prevented from being delayed, the lifting column 307 is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box body 302, the threaded column 308 is movably connected to the inside of the lifting column 307, the gear 309 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded column 308, the base 310 is movably connected to the outside of the threaded column 308, the level 311 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base 310, the adjusting motor 312 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 310, the height of the total station surveying instrument body 1 is conveniently adjusted according to the use requirement by arranging the lifting column 307, the threaded column 308, the gear 309, the base 310 and the adjusting motor 312, the fixing column 313 is fixedly connected to the outside of the base 310, the threaded rod 314 is movably connected to the inside of the fixing column 313, the balance degree of the total station surveying instrument body 1 during work is conveniently adjusted according to the concave-convex condition of the ground by arranging the level 311, the fixing column 313 and the threaded rod 314, the utility model discloses a survey instrument body 1 of total powerstation, the outside swing joint of threaded rod 314 has brake wheel 315 for instrument body 1 is surveyed to the total powerstation keeps the level balanced at the during operation, through setting up brake wheel 315, conveniently makes this survey instrument portable, uses manpower sparingly to carry.

In practice, the method is carried out according to the following steps:

1) Firstly, moving a brake wheel 315, moving the surveying instrument to a proper position, and after moving to the proper position, braking and fixing the brake wheel 315;

2) Then, according to the concave-convex condition of the ground and the level bar 311, the threaded rod 314 is rotated, and the proper level of the threaded rod 314 and the fixed column 313 is adjusted;

3) Then the case cover 303 is opened, the micro motor 304 is started, the micro motor 304 drives the screw rod 305 to rotate, the rotating screw rod 305 enables the limiting block 301 to move downwards outside the fixing table 2 and the total station surveying instrument body 1 to move up and down, and the total station surveying instrument body 1 is automatically taken out from the inside of the containing case 302;

4) Finally, the adjusting motor 312 is started, the adjusting motor 312 drives the right threaded column 308 to rotate, the right threaded column 308 rotates to drive the right gear 309 to rotate, the right gear 309 rotates to drive the left gear 309 meshed with the right threaded column 308 to rotate, the left gear 309 rotates to drive the left threaded column 308 to rotate, and the two threaded columns 308 rotate to enable the two lifting columns 307 to move up and down outside the two threaded columns, so that the proper use height of the total station surveying instrument body 1 is adjusted up and down.

To sum up, this portable surveys appearance, through setting up stopper 301, the containing box body 302, the case lid 303, micro motor 304, lead screw 305 and slide bar 306, it surveys instrument body 1 to be convenient for with the total station, be convenient for survey instrument body 1 and take out the work from the inside of containing box body 302 automatically simultaneously, it is simple and convenient, avoid delaying work efficiency, through setting up lifting column 307, screw thread post 308, gear 309, base 310 and accommodate motor 312, the height that instrument body 1 was surveyed to the total station was convenient to adjust according to the user demand, through setting up level bar 311, fixed column 313 and threaded rod 314, the degree of balance of instrument body 1 during operation is surveyed to the total station is convenient to adjust according to the unsmooth condition on ground, make the total station survey instrument body 1 keep horizontal balance at the during operation, through setting up brake wheel 315, make this survey instrument portable, use is saved the transport manpower.

And, firstly, the surveying instrument is moved to a proper position by moving the brake wheel 315, after moving to a proper position, the brake wheel 315 is braked and fixed, then the threaded rod 314 is rotated to adjust proper horizontal heights of the threaded rod 314 and the fixed column 313 according to the concave-convex condition of the ground and the horizon rule 311, then the box cover 303 is opened, the micro motor 304 is started, the micro motor 304 drives the screw rod 305 to rotate, the rotating screw rod 305 enables the limiting block 301 to move downwards outside the outer part and the sliding rod 306, thereby driving the fixed table 2 and the surveying instrument body 1 of the total station to move up and down, the surveying instrument body 1 of the total station is automatically taken out from the inside of the containing box 302, finally, the adjusting motor 312 is started, the adjusting motor 312 drives the right threaded column 308 to rotate, the right threaded column 308 drives the right gear 309 to rotate, the right side gear 309 rotates to drive the left side gear 309 meshed with the right side gear 309 to rotate, the left side gear 309 rotates to drive the left side threaded column 308 to rotate, and the two threaded columns 308 rotate to enable the two lifting columns 307 to move up and down outside the lifting columns, so that the proper use height of the total station surveying instrument body 1 is adjusted up and down, the problem that the existing total station surveying instrument is generally placed in a storage box when being carried, then the storage box is manually carried to a designated position, time and labor are wasted, the use efficiency is low, and when the total station surveying instrument needs to be used, the total station and the support tripod also need to be taken out from the storage box, then the total station surveying instrument is unfolded to be installed and fixed, and the problem that the working efficiency is delayed is troublesome is solved.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A portable survey instrument, surveys instrument body (1), its characterized in that including total powerstation: the external part of the total station surveying instrument body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed table (2), and a storage supporting structure (3) is arranged outside the fixed table (2);

the storage supporting structure (3) comprises a limiting block (301), a storage box body (302), a box cover (303), a micro motor (304), a screw rod (305), a sliding rod (306), a lifting column (307), a threaded column (308), a gear (309), a base (310), a level bar (311), an adjusting motor (312), a fixed column (313), a threaded rod (314) and a brake wheel (315), the limiting block (301) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the fixed table (2), the storage box body (302) is movably connected to the outer part of the limiting block (301), the box cover (303) is movably connected to the outer part of the storage box body (302), the micro motor (304) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (305) at the output shaft of the micro motor (304), the sliding rod (306) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the storage box body (302), the lifting column (307) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the storage box body (302), the threaded column (308) is movably connected to the inner part of the lifting column (307), the gear (309) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the threaded column (308), the base (310) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the base (310), the inside fixedly connected with accommodate motor (312) of base (310), the outside fixedly connected with fixed column (313) of base (310), the inside swing joint of fixed column (313) has threaded rod (314), the outside swing joint of threaded rod (314) has brake wheel (315).

2. A portable surveying instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of instrument body (1) is surveyed to total powerstation and top fixed connection of fixed station (2) central point put, the outside of fixed station (2) cup joints the inside at containing box body (302), the bottom of case lid (303) rear side is articulated with the top of containing box body (302) rear side, the bottom of case lid (303) front side and the top joint of containing box body (302) front side.

3. A portable surveying instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the number of limiting blocks (301) is two, two adjacent sides of the limiting blocks (301) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the fixed table (2), the two outer sides of the limiting blocks (301) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner sides of the left side and the right side of the containing box body (302), the outer sides of the micro motors (304) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the bottoms of the right sides of the containing box body (302), the bottoms of the screw rods (305) are fixedly connected with the top output shafts of the micro motors (304), the outer sides of the screw rods (305) are rotatably connected with the inner sides of the right sides of the containing box body (302), the inner sides of the limiting blocks (301) are fixedly connected with the outer threads of the screw rods (305), and the outer sides of the slide rods (306) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the left sides of the containing box body (302).

4. A portable surveying instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the lifting columns (307) is two, the tops of the two lifting columns (307) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the storage box body (302) respectively, the number of the threaded columns (308) is two, the outer sides of the tops of the two threaded columns (308) are connected with the inner threads of the two lifting columns (307) respectively, the number of the gears (309) is two, the inner parts of the two gears (309) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the bottoms of the two threaded columns (308) respectively, adjacent sides of the two gears (309) are meshed with each other, and the bottoms of the level bars (311) are fixedly connected with the tops of the front sides of the bases (310).

5. A portable surveying instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the bottoms of the two threaded columns (308) are respectively connected with the inner parts of the left side and the right side of the base (310) in a rotating mode, the outer part of the adjusting motor (312) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the base (310) close to the right side, and the bottoms of the threaded columns (308) on the right side are fixedly connected with the top output shaft of the adjusting motor (312).

6. A portable surveying instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the fixing columns (313) is four, the tops of the four fixing columns (313) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the bases (310) respectively, the number of the threaded rods (314) is four, the outer parts of the four threaded rods (314) are connected with the inner sides of the bottoms of the four fixing columns (313) respectively in a threaded mode, the number of the brake wheels (315) is four, and the tops of the four brake wheels (315) are connected with the bottoms of the four threaded rods (314) in a rotating mode respectively.