CN219852497U - A screw head slotting device for screw processing - Google Patents
A screw head slotting device for screw processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219852497U CN219852497U CN202320207601.4U CN202320207601U CN219852497U CN 219852497 U CN219852497 U CN 219852497U CN 202320207601 U CN202320207601 U CN 202320207601U CN 219852497 U CN219852497 U CN 219852497U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及螺丝加工技术领域,具体为一种螺丝加工用螺头开槽装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of screw processing, specifically a screw head slotting device for screw processing.
背景技术Background technique
螺丝是利用物体的斜面圆形旋转和摩擦力的物理学和数学原理,循序渐进地紧固器物机件的工具,螺丝是紧固件的通用说法,是日常生活中不可或缺的工业必需品,螺丝是千百年来人们生产生活中的共同发明,按照应用领域来看,它是人类的第一大发明。Screw is a tool that utilizes the physical and mathematical principles of the object's inclined plane circular rotation and friction to gradually tighten the device. Screw is a general term for fasteners and an indispensable industrial necessity in daily life. Screws are It is a common invention in people's production and life for thousands of years. According to the application field, it is the first invention of mankind.
现有的螺头一般是作为螺丝的铰接头,而内部开槽为了方便作业,1.在螺头开槽时往往需要将螺头进行固定限位,普通的固定夹具通常只能对一种规格的螺头进行夹紧,使用不便;2.在螺头开槽时会产生很多金属碎屑,不仅容易污染工作环境,也会给开槽带来不便。The existing screw head is generally used as a hinge joint of the screw, and the internal slotting is to facilitate the operation. 1. When slotting the screw head, it is often necessary to fix the screw head to limit the position. Ordinary fixing fixtures can usually only fit one specification. The screw head is used for clamping, which is inconvenient to use; 2. When the screw head is grooved, a lot of metal debris will be produced, which not only easily pollutes the working environment, but also brings inconvenience to the groove.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种螺丝加工用螺头开槽装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a screw head slotting device for screw processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种螺丝加工用螺头开槽装置,包括开槽装置主体、开槽头、夹持杆和螺丝主体,所述开槽装置主体顶部的一端固定有固定座,且所述固定座的内部设置有双向丝杆,所述双向丝杆的两端均套设有活动套,所述固定座的一侧固定有第三旋转驱动机构,且所述第三旋转驱动机构的输出端与双向丝杆连接,所述活动套顶部的一侧均设置有夹持杆,所述夹持杆之间均匀夹持有螺丝主体,且所述螺丝主体上方的开槽装置主体内设置有气缸,所述气缸的输出端设置有第二旋转驱动机构,且所述第二旋转驱动机构的输出端通过滚轴设置有开槽头。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a screw head grooving device for screw processing, including a grooving device body, a grooving head, a clamping rod and a screw body. One end of the top of the grooving device body A fixed base is fixed, and a two-way screw rod is provided inside the fixed base. Both ends of the two-way screw rod are equipped with movable sleeves. A third rotation driving mechanism is fixed on one side of the fixed base, and the The output end of the third rotary driving mechanism is connected to the two-way screw rod. One side of the top of the movable sleeve is provided with a clamping rod. The screw body is evenly clamped between the clamping rods, and above the screw body A cylinder is provided in the main body of the grooving device. The output end of the cylinder is provided with a second rotary drive mechanism, and the output end of the second rotary drive mechanism is provided with a grooving head through a roller.
优选的,所述开槽装置主体内部的顶端设置有单向丝杆,且所述单向丝杆上套设有驱动块,所述驱动块的底端与气缸连接。Preferably, a one-way screw is provided at the top inside the main body of the grooving device, and a driving block is set on the one-way screw, and the bottom end of the driving block is connected to the cylinder.
优选的,所述开槽装置主体顶部的一端固定有第一旋转驱动机构,且所述第一旋转驱动机构的输出端通过皮带轮机构与单向丝杆连接。Preferably, a first rotary drive mechanism is fixed at one end of the top of the main body of the grooving device, and the output end of the first rotary drive mechanism is connected to the one-way screw rod through a pulley mechanism.
优选的,所述开槽装置主体内部的顶端固定有限位杆,所述驱动块的顶部通过限位套与限位杆滑动套接。Preferably, the top end of the main body of the slotting device is fixed with a limit rod, and the top of the driving block is slidably connected to the limit rod through a limit sleeve.
优选的,所述开槽装置主体顶部远离固定座的一端设置有导向座,且所述导向座的内部设置有导向杆,所述夹持杆的一端均通过导向套与导向杆滑动套接。Preferably, a guide seat is provided at one end of the top of the main body of the slotting device away from the fixed seat, and a guide rod is provided inside the guide seat. One end of the clamping rod is slidably sleeved with the guide rod through a guide sleeve.
优选的,所述开槽装置主体的两侧均设置有除屑机构,且所述除屑机构的一侧均设置有风机。Preferably, chip removal mechanisms are provided on both sides of the main body of the grooving device, and a fan is provided on one side of the chip removal mechanism.
优选的,所述除屑机构远离风机的一侧均设置有出风栅,且所述出风栅均与除屑机构相连通。Preferably, the side of the chip removal mechanism away from the fan is provided with an air outlet grille, and the air outlet grilles are all connected with the chip removal mechanism.
优选的,所述除屑机构内部的中央位置处均设置有滤网,且所述滤网均采用活性炭材质。Preferably, a filter screen is provided at a central position inside the chip removal mechanism, and the filter screens are all made of activated carbon.
优选的,所述滤网的两端均设置有滑轨,所述除屑机构内部的两端均开设有与滑轨相匹配的滑槽。Preferably, slide rails are provided at both ends of the filter screen, and slide grooves matching the slide rails are provided at both ends of the chip removal mechanism.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
(1)该螺丝加工用螺头开槽装置通过安装有开槽装置主体、固定座、活动套、双向丝杆、夹持杆、螺丝主体以及第三旋转驱动机构,夹持杆之间均匀夹紧有螺丝主体,第三旋转驱动机构可带动双向丝杆旋转,使得活动套相互靠近或分开,进而带动夹持杆进行间距的调节,便于夹紧不同规格的螺丝主体,方便对螺丝主体的螺头进行开槽。(1) The screw head grooving device for screw processing is equipped with a grooving device main body, a fixed seat, a movable sleeve, a two-way screw rod, a clamping rod, a screw body and a third rotation driving mechanism, and the clamping rods are evenly clamped The screw body is tightened, and the third rotary driving mechanism can drive the two-way screw rod to rotate, so that the movable sleeves are close to or separated from each other, and then drive the clamping rod to adjust the distance, which is convenient for clamping screw bodies of different specifications and for convenient screw adjustment of the screw body. Head for grooving.
(2)该螺丝加工用螺头开槽装置通过安装有除屑机构、风机、滤网以及出风栅,风机运行在开槽装置主体两侧产生吸力,将开槽时产生的金属碎屑吸附到除屑机构内,经过滤网过滤后洁净的气体通过出风栅排出,不容易对加工环境产生污染,滤网两端分别通过滑轨与除屑机构内部两端开设的滑槽滑动连接,便于拆换滤网。(2) The screw head grooving device for screw processing is equipped with a chip removal mechanism, a fan, a filter and an air outlet grille. The fans run on both sides of the grooving device body to generate suction, which absorbs the metal debris generated during grooving. In the chip removal mechanism, the clean gas filtered by the filter is discharged through the air outlet grille, which will not easily pollute the processing environment. The two ends of the filter are slidingly connected to the chutes at both ends of the chip removal mechanism through slide rails. Easy to replace the filter.
(3)该螺丝加工用螺头开槽装置通过安装有单向丝杆、驱动块、第一旋转驱动机构、气缸、第二旋转驱动机构以及开槽头,第一旋转驱动机构可带动单向丝杆旋转,使得驱动块和底部的开槽头水平移动,同时第二旋转驱动机构带动开槽头旋转,可依次将下方的螺丝主体的头部进行开槽,加工效率较高。(3) The screw head grooving device for screw processing is equipped with a one-way screw, a driving block, a first rotary driving mechanism, a cylinder, a second rotary driving mechanism and a grooving head. The first rotary driving mechanism can drive the unidirectional The screw rod rotates, causing the drive block and the slotting head at the bottom to move horizontally. At the same time, the second rotary drive mechanism drives the slotting head to rotate, and the head of the screw body below can be slotted in sequence, and the processing efficiency is high.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型的正视剖面结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的局部俯视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a partial top view structural diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的除屑机构剖面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the chip removal mechanism of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的图1中A处放大结构示意图;Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A in Figure 1 of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的滤网侧视结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic side structural diagram of the filter screen of the present invention.
图中:1、开槽装置主体;2、除屑机构;3、固定座;4、导向座;5、第一旋转驱动机构;6、单向丝杆;7、气缸;8、第二旋转驱动机构;9、开槽头;10、夹持杆;11、螺丝主体;12、第三旋转驱动机构;13、活动套;14、双向丝杆;15、导向套;16、导向杆;17、滤网;18、出风栅;19、风机;20、驱动块;21、限位杆;22、滑轨。In the picture: 1. Main body of the grooving device; 2. Chip removal mechanism; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Guide seat; 5. First rotary drive mechanism; 6. One-way screw; 7. Cylinder; 8. Second rotation Driving mechanism; 9. Slotted head; 10. Clamping rod; 11. Screw body; 12. Third rotation driving mechanism; 13. Movable sleeve; 14. Two-way screw; 15. Guide sleeve; 16. Guide rod; 17 , Filter; 18. Air outlet grille; 19. Fan; 20. Driving block; 21. Limit rod; 22. Slide rail.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种螺丝加工用螺头开槽装置,包括开槽装置主体1、开槽头9、夹持杆10和螺丝主体11,开槽装置主体1顶部的一端固定有固定座3,且固定座3的内部设置有双向丝杆14,双向丝杆14的两端均套设有活动套13,活动套13顶部的一侧均设置有夹持杆10,夹持杆10之间均匀夹持有螺丝主体11;Please refer to Figures 1-5. An embodiment of the present utility model is provided: a screw head grooving device for screw processing, including a grooving device body 1, a grooving head 9, a clamping rod 10 and a screw body 11. One end of the top of the main body 1 of the trough device is fixed with a fixed seat 3, and a two-way screw 14 is provided inside the fixed seat 3. Both ends of the two-way screw 14 are equipped with movable sleeves 13, and one side of the top of the movable sleeve 13 is provided There are clamping rods 10, and the screw body 11 is evenly clamped between the clamping rods 10;
固定座3的一侧固定有第三旋转驱动机构12,且第三旋转驱动机构12的输出端与双向丝杆14连接;A third rotary drive mechanism 12 is fixed on one side of the fixed base 3, and the output end of the third rotary drive mechanism 12 is connected to the bidirectional screw rod 14;
螺丝主体11的螺杆处夹持于夹持杆10之间,第三旋转驱动机构12可带动双向丝杆14旋转,使得活动套13相互靠近,进而带动夹持杆10进行间距的调节,便于夹紧不同规格的螺丝主体11;The screw of the screw body 11 is clamped between the clamping rods 10. The third rotational driving mechanism 12 can drive the two-way screw 14 to rotate, so that the movable sleeves 13 are close to each other, and then drive the clamping rods 10 to adjust the distance to facilitate clamping. Tighten the screw bodies 11 of different specifications;
开槽装置主体1顶部远离固定座3的一端设置有导向座4,且导向座4的内部设置有导向杆16,夹持杆10的一端均通过导向套15与导向杆16滑动套接,对夹持杆10进行导向和限位;A guide seat 4 is provided at one end of the top of the main body 1 of the grooving device away from the fixed seat 3, and a guide rod 16 is provided inside the guide seat 4. One end of the clamping rod 10 is slidably connected to the guide rod 16 through a guide sleeve 15. The clamping rod 10 guides and limits;
且螺丝主体11上方的开槽装置主体1内设置有气缸7,气缸7的输出端设置有第二旋转驱动机构8,且第二旋转驱动机构8的输出端通过滚轴设置有开槽头9;And the main body 1 of the grooving device above the screw body 11 is provided with a cylinder 7. The output end of the cylinder 7 is provided with a second rotary driving mechanism 8, and the output end of the second rotary driving mechanism 8 is provided with a grooving head 9 through a roller. ;
开槽装置主体1内部的顶端设置有单向丝杆6,且单向丝杆6上套设有驱动块20,驱动块20的底端与气缸7连接;The top end of the main body 1 of the grooving device is provided with a one-way screw rod 6, and a driving block 20 is set on the one-way screw rod 6, and the bottom end of the driving block 20 is connected to the cylinder 7;
开槽装置主体1顶部的一端固定有第一旋转驱动机构5,且第一旋转驱动机构5的输出端通过皮带轮机构与单向丝杆6连接;One end of the top of the grooving device body 1 is fixed with a first rotary drive mechanism 5, and the output end of the first rotary drive mechanism 5 is connected to the one-way screw rod 6 through a pulley mechanism;
气缸7带动开槽头9与螺丝主体11的头部接触,第一旋转驱动机构5带动单向丝杆6旋转,使得驱动块20和底部的开槽头9水平移动,同时第二旋转驱动机构8带动开槽头9旋转,可依次将下方的螺丝主体11的头部进行开槽,加工效率较高;The cylinder 7 drives the slotting head 9 to contact the head of the screw body 11, and the first rotational driving mechanism 5 drives the one-way screw rod 6 to rotate, so that the driving block 20 and the slotting head 9 at the bottom move horizontally, and at the same time, the second rotational driving mechanism 8 drives the slotting head 9 to rotate, and the head of the screw body 11 below can be slotted in sequence, and the processing efficiency is high;
开槽装置主体1内部的顶端固定有限位杆21,驱动块20的顶部通过限位套与限位杆21滑动套接,对驱动块20进行限位;The top end of the main body 1 of the slotting device is fixed with a limit rod 21, and the top of the driving block 20 is slidably connected to the limit rod 21 through a limit sleeve to limit the position of the driving block 20;
开槽装置主体1的两侧均设置有除屑机构2,且除屑机构2的一侧均设置有风机19,除屑机构2远离风机19的一侧均设置有出风栅18,且出风栅18均与除屑机构2相连通;Chip removal mechanisms 2 are provided on both sides of the main body 1 of the grooving device, and a fan 19 is provided on one side of the chip removal mechanism 2. An air outlet grille 18 is provided on the side of the chip removal mechanism 2 away from the fan 19, and the air outlet grille 18 is provided on both sides of the chip removal mechanism 2. The air grilles 18 are all connected with the chip removal mechanism 2;
风机19运行在开槽装置主体1两侧产生吸力,将开槽时产生的金属碎屑吸附到除屑机构2内;The fans 19 operate on both sides of the grooving device body 1 to generate suction, and adsorb the metal debris generated during grooving into the chip removal mechanism 2;
除屑机构2内部的中央位置处均设置有滤网17,且滤网17均采用活性炭材质,金属碎屑经过滤网17过滤后洁净的气体通过出风栅18排出,不容易对加工环境产生污染;A filter 17 is provided at the central position inside the chip removal mechanism 2, and the filters 17 are all made of activated carbon. After the metal chips are filtered by the filter 17, the clean gas is discharged through the air outlet grille 18, which is not likely to cause harm to the processing environment. pollute;
滤网17的两端均设置有滑轨22,除屑机构2内部的两端均开设有与滑轨22相匹配的滑槽,便于拆换滤网17;Slide rails 22 are provided at both ends of the filter screen 17, and slide grooves matching the slide rails 22 are provided at both ends of the chip removal mechanism 2 to facilitate the removal of the filter screen 17;
第一旋转驱动机构5、第二旋转驱动机构8、第三旋转驱动机构12、气缸7以及风机19的具体型号规格需根据该装置的规格参数等选型计算确定,其选型计算方法为现有技术,故不再详细赘述。The specific models and specifications of the first rotary drive mechanism 5, the second rotary drive mechanism 8, the third rotary drive mechanism 12, the cylinder 7 and the fan 19 need to be determined based on the specification parameters of the device and other selection calculations. The selection calculation method is the current There is technology, so I won’t go into details.
工作原理:本申请实施例在使用时,螺丝主体11的螺杆处夹持于夹持杆10之间,第三旋转驱动机构12可带动双向丝杆14旋转,使得活动套13相互靠近,进而带动夹持杆10进行间距的调节,便于夹紧不同规格的螺丝主体11,之后气缸7带动开槽头9与螺丝主体11的头部接触,第一旋转驱动机构5带动单向丝杆6旋转,使得驱动块20和底部的开槽头9水平移动,同时第二旋转驱动机构8带动开槽头9旋转,可依次将下方的螺丝主体11的头部进行开槽,加工效率较高,同时风机19运行在开槽装置主体1两侧产生吸力,将开槽时产生的金属碎屑吸附到除屑机构2内,经过滤网17过滤后洁净的气体通过出风栅18排出,不容易对加工环境产生污染,滤网17两端分别通过滑轨22与除屑机构2内部两端开设的滑槽滑动连接,便于拆换滤网17。Working principle: When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the screw of the screw body 11 is clamped between the clamping rods 10, and the third rotational driving mechanism 12 can drive the two-way screw 14 to rotate, so that the movable sleeves 13 are close to each other, thereby driving The clamping rod 10 adjusts the spacing to facilitate clamping of screw bodies 11 of different specifications. Then the cylinder 7 drives the slotted head 9 to contact the head of the screw body 11, and the first rotational driving mechanism 5 drives the one-way screw rod 6 to rotate. The drive block 20 and the slotting head 9 at the bottom are moved horizontally, and at the same time the second rotary drive mechanism 8 drives the slotting head 9 to rotate, so that the head of the screw body 11 below can be slotted in sequence. The processing efficiency is high, and the fan 19 runs on both sides of the main body 1 of the grooving device to generate suction, which adsorbs the metal chips generated during grooving into the chip removal mechanism 2. The clean gas filtered by the filter 17 is discharged through the air outlet grille 18, which is not easy for processing. If the environment is polluted, the two ends of the filter screen 17 are slidingly connected to the chute provided at both ends of the chip removal mechanism 2 through the slide rails 22 respectively, so that the filter screen 17 can be easily replaced.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320207601.4U CN219852497U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | A screw head slotting device for screw processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320207601.4U CN219852497U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | A screw head slotting device for screw processing |
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| CN202320207601.4U Expired - Fee Related CN219852497U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | A screw head slotting device for screw processing |
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2023
- 2023-02-14 CN CN202320207601.4U patent/CN219852497U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20231020 |