CN219852041U - Multi-station casting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-station casting equipment, which includes a casting shell. Several casting molds are provided through the interior of the casting shell. The top of each casting mold is provided with a casting port, and the bottom of the casting mold is provided with a stripper. Mold opening, the top of the casting opening is provided with a number of ejection guide rods, one end of the ejection guide rod is connected to the ejection mechanism, and the bottom of the casting opening is provided with a demoulding mechanism. After the copper water in the mold cavity inside the casting mold of this utility model condenses into a copper ingot, the formed copper ingot cannot automatically fall off from the casting mold. The ejection mechanism will drive the ejection guide rod to move downward to make the copper ingot inside the casting mold cavity move toward The whole process saves human labor and does not require manual contact with high-temperature copper ingots, ensuring the safety of workers; during the production process, the surface of the casting shell is worked by multiple station molds, and the entire ejection device can All the copper ingots inside each station can be shed at one time, which improves production efficiency.

Description

Multi-station casting equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting equipment, in particular to a multi-station casting equipment.

Background technique

In the industrial production process, casting is to heat copper water or prepared casting raw materials until it is converted into a liquid state, then use a container to pour the liquid copper water into the casting mold inside the mold, and finally cool it to make copper. ingot.

However, after the molten copper is currently molded in the casting equipment, the formed copper ingot cannot automatically fall off from the casting mold. It requires manpower to use auxiliary tools to knock one end of the copper ingot to make it fall. The copper ingot itself has a high temperature, and the casting mold There are also a large number of work stations, so manual operation has certain safety risks and reduces work efficiency.

Contents of the invention

This utility model mainly aims at the above existing problems and invented a multi-station casting equipment. After the copper water in the cavity inside the casting mold condenses into a copper ingot, the formed copper ingot cannot automatically fall off from the casting mold, and the ejection cylinder cannot automatically fall off. The drive shaft will drive the ejection disc to move downward, and the ejection disc will drive the ejection guide rod to move downward, causing the copper ingots inside the casting mold cavity to fall down; during the production process, the surface of the casting shell has multiple The entire ejection device can make all the copper ingots inside each station fall off at one time when the casting mold of the station is working.

The purpose of the invention of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a multi-station casting equipment, including a casting shell, a plurality of casting molds are provided through the interior of the casting shell, and a casting mold is provided on the top of each casting mold. The bottom of the casting mold is provided with a demoulding opening, and the top of the casting opening is provided with a number of ejection guide rods. One end of the ejection guide rod is connected to the ejection mechanism. The bottom of the casting opening is provided with a demoulding opening. mold mechanism.

Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes an ejection support frame, an ejection support plate, an ejection cylinder, an ejection slide rod and an ejection disk, and ejection support frames are provided on both sides of the casting shell. The top of the ejection support frame is provided with an ejection support plate. The surface of the ejection support plate is provided with an ejection cylinder and an ejection slide rod. The end of the drive shaft of the ejection cylinder and the end of the ejection slide rod are provided with an ejection support plate. Eject the disc, the bottom surface of the eject disc is connected to the eject guide rod.

Preferably, the demoulding mechanism includes a demoulding fixing column, a demoulding support plate, a demoulding screw, a demoulding module and a spin-out mechanism. The bottom surface of the casting shell is provided with several demoulding fixing posts. The surface of the fixed column is provided with a number of limiting discs, and the surface of each limiting disc is provided with a demoulding support plate. The surface of each demoulding support plate is rotatably connected to a demoulding screw. The top of the screw is provided with a demoulding module, and the bottom of the demoulding screw is provided with a screw-out mechanism.

Preferably, the unscrewing mechanism includes a unscrewing fixed block and a unscrewing assist rod. The unscrewing fixed block is arranged at the bottom of the demoulding screw. The unscrewing fixed block is provided with a unscrewing assisting rod in the middle of its surface. It is set up to facilitate the rotation of the demoulding screw.

Preferably, adjacent demoulding support plates are placed in a staggered position, and adjacent demoulding screws have different lengths. This arrangement is to facilitate the rotation of the demoulding screws.

Preferably, a cooling liquid is provided inside the casting shell, which is provided to cool the casting mold.

Preferably, a housing support column is provided in the middle of the bottom of the cast housing, and a housing support plate is provided at the bottom of the housing support column. This arrangement is to enhance the stability of the overall device.

Compared with the existing technology, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. After the copper water in the cavity inside the casting mold condenses into a copper ingot, the formed copper ingot cannot automatically fall off from the casting mold, and the driving shaft of the ejection cylinder will The ejection disc is driven to move downward, and the ejection disc will drive the ejection guide rod to move downward, causing the copper ingots inside the casting mold cavity to fall down. The entire ejection process saves human labor and does not require manual exposure to high temperatures. Copper ingots ensure the safety of workers; 2. During the production process, the surface of the casting shell is worked with multiple station molds, and the entire ejection device can make all the copper ingots inside each station fall off at one time. Improved production efficiency.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the utility model;

Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of the utility model;

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the demoulding mechanism area of the present utility model.

Markings in the figure: 1. Casting shell; 11. Shell support column; 12. Shell support plate; 2. Casting mold; 21. Casting port; 22. Ejection port; 3. Ejection guide rod; 4. Ejection Mechanism; 41. Eject support frame; 42. Eject support plate; 43. Eject cylinder; 44. Eject slide rod; 45. Eject disc; 5. Ejection mechanism; 51. Ejection fixed column; 52 , limit disc; 53. demoulding support plate; 54. demoulding screw; 55. demoulding module; 6. unscrewing mechanism; 61. unscrewing fixed block; 62. unscrewing assist rod.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings:

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a multi-station casting equipment includes a casting shell 1 made of steel. A shell support column 11 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the casting shell 1. The shell The bottom of the support column 11 is provided with a shell support plate 12. This arrangement is to enhance the stability of the overall device. Several casting molds 2 are provided inside the casting shell 1, and the entire cavity of the casting mold 2 runs through the entire casting shell. 1, the top of the casting mold 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the casting shell 1. The top of each casting mold 2, that is, the top of the cavity, is provided with a casting port 21, and the bottom of the casting mold 2 is provided with a demoulding opening. 22, pour the heated copper water from the casting port 21 until it condenses into a specified shape and then falls from the demoulding port 22. The top of the casting port 21 is provided with a number of ejection guide rods 3. The ejection One end of the guide rod 3 is connected to the ejection mechanism 4. Specifically, the ejection mechanism 4 includes an ejection support frame 41, an ejection support plate 42, an ejection cylinder 43, an ejection slide rod 44 and an ejection disk. 45. There are ejection support frames 41 fixedly installed on the ground on both sides of the casting shell 1. An ejection support plate 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the ejection support frame 41. The ejection support plate 42 The surface of the ejection cylinder 43 and the ejection slide rod 44 are provided with an ejection cylinder 43 and an ejection slide rod 44. The ends of the ejection cylinder 43 and the ejection slide rod 44 pass through the ejection support plate 42 and can slide inside. The drive of the ejection cylinder 43 An ejection disc 45 is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft and the end of the ejection slide rod 44. A number of ejection guide rods 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ejection disc 45. After this arrangement, the drive shaft of the ejection cylinder 43 When telescopic, the ejection disc 45 will be driven to move up and down, and the ejection disc 45 will drive each ejection guide rod 3 to move up and down. During the up and down sliding process, the ejection slide bar 44 only plays a supporting and guiding role. Due to the copper The copper ingots after water condenses inside the cavity of the casting mold 2 will not fall directly, so the ejection guide rod 3 will cause the copper ingots inside the cavity of the casting mold 2 to fall downwards.

In this embodiment, there is a cooling liquid inside the casting shell 1, and the cooling liquid can be preferably water. This setting is to have a cooling effect on the casting mold 2. The bottom of the casting opening 21 is provided with a demoulding device. Mechanism 5. The demoulding mechanism 5 is set up to first block the demoulding opening 22 until the copper liquid inside the casting mold 2 gradually solidifies into a copper ingot. Finally, the demoulding mechanism 5 is used to remove the blockage of the demoulding opening 22. Specifically, In other words, the demoulding mechanism 5 includes a demoulding fixed column 51, a demoulding support plate 53, a demoulding screw 54, a demoulding module 55 and a screw-out mechanism 6. Several demoulding devices are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the casting shell 1. Fixed column 51, two limiting discs 52 are fixedly installed on the surface of the demoulding fixed column 51, and a demoulding support plate 53 is fixedly installed on the surface of each limiting disc 52. After the installation is completed, the adjacent The demoulding support plates 42 are placed in a staggered position. The internal surface of each demoulding support plate 53 is threadedly connected to a demoulding screw 54. The adjacent demoulding screws 54 have different lengths. This arrangement is to facilitate the rotation of the demoulding screw. 54. A demoulding module 55 is fixedly installed on the top of the demoulding screw 54. The shape of the demoulding module 55 is equal to the shape of the end of the demoulding port 22. The demoulding module 55 is provided to block the demoulding port 22. The demoulding module 55 is The bottom of the mold screw 54 is provided with a screw-out mechanism 6. The screw-out mechanism 6 includes a screw-out fixing block 61 and a screw-out assist rod 62. The screw-out fixing block 61 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the demoulding screw 54. The unscrewing assist rod 62 is provided in the middle of the surface of the unscrewing fixed block 61. After this arrangement, the worker holds the unscrewing assisting rod 62 and rotates it to drive the demoulding screw 54. Since there is space between the demoulding screw 54 and the demoulding support plate 53 Through the rotational connection, the demoulding screw 54 will drive the demoulding module 55 up and down to achieve blocking and releasing of the demoulding port 22 .

The working principle and usage method of this utility model:

The worker first holds the unscrewing power rod 62 and rotates it to drive the demoulding screw 54, so that the demoulding screw 54 moves upward and drives the demoulding module 55 to move upward until the demoulding port 22 is blocked, and then the liquid is heated. The copper water uses a container to pour the liquid copper water into the casting mold 2 inside the casting shell 1. When the copper water flows into the cavity inside the casting mold 2, the water inside the casting shell 1 will be aligned for cooling, and the mold inside the casting mold 2 will After the copper water in the cavity condenses into a copper ingot, the worker holds the unscrewing assist rod 62 and rotates it to move the demoulding module 55 downward until it is completely separated from the demoulding opening 22, because the formed copper ingot cannot automatically fall off from the mold 2. , then open the ejection cylinder 43, the driving shaft of the ejection cylinder 43 will drive the ejection disc 45 to move downward, and the ejection disc 45 will drive each ejection guide rod 3 to move downward. During the downward sliding process , the ejection guide rod 3 plays a supporting and guiding role, so that when the ejection guide rod 3 slides downward, the copper ingot inside the cavity of the casting mold 2 will fall down, and finally the driving shaft of the ejection cylinder 43 will be reset.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrations of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which this utility model belongs can make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar replacement methods, but this will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or exceed the appended claims. defined range.

Claims (7)

1. A multi-station casting equipment, including a casting shell (1), characterized in that several casting molds (2) are provided through the interior of the casting shell (1), and each of the casting molds (2) has A casting port (21) is provided at the top, a demoulding port (22) is provided at the bottom of the casting mold (2), and a number of ejection guide rods (3) are provided at the top of the casting port (21). One end of the guide rod (3) is connected to the ejection mechanism (4), and a demoulding mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the casting port (21). 2. The multi-station casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the ejection mechanism (4) includes an ejection support frame (41), an ejection support plate (42), and an ejection cylinder (43). , ejection slide rod (44) and ejection disk (45), ejection support frames (41) are provided on both sides of the casting shell (1), and ejection support frames (41) are provided on the top. There is an ejection support plate (42). The surface of the ejection support plate (42) is provided with an ejection cylinder (43) and an ejection slide rod (44). The end of the drive shaft of the ejection cylinder (43) and The end of the ejection slide rod (44) is provided with an ejection disk (45), and the bottom surface of the ejection disk (45) is connected to the ejection guide rod (3). 3. The multi-station casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the demoulding mechanism (5) includes a demoulding fixed column (51), a demoulding support plate (53), and a demoulding screw (54) , the demoulding module (55) and the unscrewing mechanism (6), the bottom surface of the casting shell (1) is provided with several demoulding fixing columns (51), and the surface of the demoulding fixing column (51) is provided with several Limiting wafers (52), each limiting wafer (52) is provided with a demoulding support plate (53) on its surface, and a demoulding screw is rotatably connected to the surface of each demoulding support plate (53). (54), the top of the demoulding screw (54) is provided with a demoulding module (55), and the bottom of the demoulding screw (54) is provided with a spin-out mechanism (6). 4. The multi-station casting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that the screw-out mechanism (6) includes a screw-out fixed block (61) and a screw-out assist rod (62), and the screw-out fixed block (61) is arranged at the bottom of the demoulding screw (54), and a screw-out assist rod (62) is provided in the middle of the surface of the screw-out fixing block (61). 5. The multi-station casting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that adjacent demoulding support plates (53) are placed in a staggered position, and adjacent demoulding screws (54) have different lengths. 6. The multi-station casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that cooling liquid is provided inside the casting housing (1). 7. The multi-station casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a shell support column (11) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the casting shell (1), and the shell support column (11) The bottom is provided with a housing support plate (12).