Sawing machine for aluminum alloy production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy production, in particular to a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production.
Background
Aluminum alloys are the most widely used class of nonferrous metal structural materials in industry, and have been used in a large number in the aerospace, automotive, mechanical manufacturing, marine and chemical industries. The industrial economy is rapidly developed, and the requirements for aluminum alloy welded structural parts are increased, so that the weldability of aluminum alloy is studied deeply.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN214684535U discloses an aluminum alloy section cutting sawing machine, which comprises a bottom plate and a conveying unit; a bottom plate: the middle part of the upper side is provided with a square block, the left end and the right end of the upper side of the square block are respectively provided with a convex strip along the front-back direction, and the front end of the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a cutting unit; a transmission unit: the automatic feeding device comprises a first supporting plate, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a power assembly and rollers, wherein the first supporting plate is arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper side of a bottom plate respectively, the left end and the right end of the driving shaft are respectively connected with the lower ends of the inner sides of the first two supporting plates in a rotating mode, the power assembly is arranged at the left end of the driving shaft, the left end and the right end of the driven shaft are respectively connected with the upper ends of the inner sides of the first two supporting plates in a rotating mode, the two rollers are arranged, one roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circumference of the driving shaft, and the other roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circumference of the driven shaft.
The prior art scheme has the following defects: when cutting each time, a worker is required to measure the cutting length, and when cutting, the whole aluminum alloy plate is cut into different small sections, and when cutting each time, the length is measured, so that the production efficiency is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present utility model provides a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production, so as to solve the problems set forth in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the sawing machine for aluminum alloy production comprises a sawing machine, wherein the upper side wall of the sawing machine is provided with a limiting chute, the inside of the limiting chute is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, one side outer wall of the limiting chute is provided with a first motor, the output shaft end of the first motor extends into the limiting chute and is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, the other end thread of the first screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and is rotationally connected with the other side inner wall of the limiting chute, the upper side wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a cutting motor, the output shaft end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected with a cutting wheel, the rear side of the upper side wall of the sawing machine is provided with a spacing component, the front side of the sawing machine is provided with a limiting component, and the lower side wall of the sawing machine is provided with a pushing component.
As an improvement: the distance subassembly includes fixed block, spout, slide, distance board, locking bolt, scale and triangular index, rear side fixedly connected with two fixed blocks that are symmetrical distribution on the last lateral wall of sawing machine, the spout has been seted up on the last lateral wall of fixed block, two sliding connection has the slide between the spout, fixedly connected with distance board on the lower lateral wall of slide, be equipped with locking bolt on the back lateral wall of distance board, one of them the scale is installed in the embedding on the lateral wall that the distance board was kept away from to the fixed block, fixedly connected with triangular index on the lateral wall that the slide is close to the scale.
As an improvement: the limiting assembly comprises a fixed plate, an adjusting screw, a clamping plate, a crank and a limiting rod, wherein two symmetrically distributed fixed plates are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the sawing machine, the middle of the fixed plate is provided with the adjusting screw in a threaded connection mode, one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with the crank, the other end of the adjusting screw is rotationally connected with the clamping plate, and limiting rods are respectively inserted in the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate, located on the adjusting screw 3.2 in a sliding mode.
As an improvement: the pushing assembly comprises a supporting plate, a second motor, a through groove, a second screw rod, guide rods, a moving table, a switching column and pushing plates, wherein two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the sawing machine, two second screw rods are rotationally connected between the supporting plates, the guide rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the second screw rods respectively, the moving table is connected between the guide rods in a sliding mode, the moving table is in threaded connection with the second screw rods, one of the moving table and the second screw rods is mounted on the front side wall of the supporting plate, the output shaft end of the second motor penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw rod, the through groove is formed in the upper side wall of the sawing machine and located between the two clamping plates, the switching column is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the moving table, and the upper end of the switching column penetrates through the through groove and is fixedly connected with the pushing plates.
As an improvement: and a cutting groove is formed in the middle of the sawing machine.
As an improvement: and a plurality of rubber rollers distributed in an equidistant array are fixedly connected to one side wall, close to each other, of each clamping plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the locking bolt is unscrewed, the sliding plate can move, the cutting length is determined through the graduated scale and the triangular index, after the cutting length is determined, the sliding plate is fixed through the locking bolt, the aluminum alloy plate is placed between the two clamping plates, the crank is rotated, the adjusting screw pushes the clamping plates to move towards the aluminum alloy plate, the two clamping plates clamp the aluminum alloy plate, the aluminum alloy plate is pushed by the pushing component, the rear end of the aluminum alloy plate is abutted against the distance plate, the distance from the cutting wheel to the distance plate is the length required to be cut, then the cutting is performed, after the cutting is completed, the cut small-section aluminum alloy is taken out, then the aluminum alloy plate is pushed by the pushing component continuously, the distance plate is abutted against the rear end of the aluminum alloy, the cutting is continued, the equidistant small-section aluminum alloy can be cut repeatedly, the length is measured without cutting each time, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the aluminum alloy cutting machine is more practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a sawing machine for producing aluminum alloy;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a distance assembly of a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pushing assembly of a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production according to the present utility model;
as shown in the figure:
1. sawing machine; 1.1, a limiting chute; 1.4, a sliding block; 1.2, a first motor; 1.3, a first screw; 1.5, mounting plate; 1.6, a cutting motor; 1.7, a cutting wheel; 2. a distance assembly; 3. a limit component; 4. a pushing assembly; 2.1, fixing blocks; 2.2, a chute; 2.3, sliding plate; 2.4, distance plate; 2.5, locking the bolt; 2.6, a graduated scale; 2.7, triangular index; 3.1, a fixing plate; 3.2, adjusting a screw; 3.3, clamping plate; 3.4, a crank; 3.5, a limiting rod; 4.1, a supporting plate; 4.2, a second motor; 4.3, through grooves; 4.4, a second screw; 4.5, a guide rod; 4.6, mobile station; 4.7, a transfer column; 4.8, pushing the plate; 1.8, cutting grooves; and 3.6, rubber rollers.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics and the effect of achieving the object of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both sides", "one side", "the other side", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in FIG. 1, a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production, including sawing machine 1, limit chute 1.1 has been seted up on the upper side wall of sawing machine 1, limit chute 1.1's inside sliding connection has slider 1.4, install first motor 1.2 on limit chute 1.1's the one side outer wall, first motor 1.2's output axle head extends to limit chute 1.1 in and fixedly connected with first screw rod 1.3, slider 1.4 is passed to first screw rod 1.3's the other end screw thread and with limit chute 1.1's opposite side inner wall swivelling joint, fixedly connected with mounting panel 1.5 on slider 1.4's the upper side wall, install cutting motor 1.6 on the mounting panel 1.5, cutting motor 1.6's output axle head fixedly connected with cutting wheel 1.7, first motor 1.2's output axle head can drive first screw rod 1.3 and rotate, slider 1.4 threaded connection's with first screw rod 1.3 is passed through mounting panel 1.5 and is driven cutting motor 1.6 and is removed to the opposite side under limit chute 1.1's the limit, cutting motor 1.6's the drive wheel is equipped with the cutting assembly is equipped with the side wall of sawing machine assembly and is equipped with the side wall assembly that cuts down in the high-speed side 1.4 on the side of sawing machine, the side is equipped with the side wall assembly that cuts down on the side assembly is equipped with the side wall assembly that cuts 1.4.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production, distance component 2 includes fixed block 2.1, spout 2.2, slide plate 2.3, distance plate 2.4, locking bolt 2.5, scale 2.6 and triangular index 2.7, two fixed blocks 2.1 that are symmetrical distribution are fixedly connected with to the rear side on the upper lateral wall of sawing machine 1, spout 2.2 has been seted up on the upper lateral wall of fixed block 2.1, sliding connection has slide plate 2.3 between two spout 2.2, fixedly connected with distance plate 2.4 on the lower lateral wall of slide plate 2.3, be equipped with locking bolt 2.5 on the back lateral wall of distance plate 2.4, embedding is installed scale 2.6 on one lateral wall that one of them fixed block 2.1 kept away from distance plate 2.4, fixedly connected with triangular index 2.7 on one lateral wall that slide plate 2.3 is close to scale 2.6, the setting of spout 2.2 can make things convenient for 2.3 to drive distance plate 2.4 and change the position, can drive the scale 2.7 and be used for the scale 2.6 to fix the scale 2.5 through the fixed scale 2.6 on the fixed scale 2.6 of distance plate 2.4.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production, spacing subassembly 3 includes fixed plate 3.1, adjusting screw 3.2, grip block 3.3, crank 3.4 and gag lever post 3.5, front side fixedly connected with two fixed plates 3.1 that are symmetrical distribution on the upper lateral wall of sawing machine 1, the middle part of fixed plate 3.1 is through being equipped with swivel nut threaded connection has adjusting screw 3.2, the one end fixedly connected with crank 3.4 of adjusting screw 3.2 and the other end rotation are connected with grip block 3.3, and on the fixed plate 3.1 and be located the front and back both sides of adjusting screw 3.2 and slide respectively and alternate gag lever post 3.5, the one end and the grip block 3.3 fixed connection of gag lever post 3.5, rotate crank 3.4, adjusting screw 3.2 promotes grip block 3.3 to the aluminium alloy plate removal to aluminium alloy plate, make two grip block 3.3 with aluminium alloy plate emergence skew in the cutting process under the spacing of gag lever post 3.5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production, push assembly 4 includes backup pad 4.1, second motor 4.2, lead to groove 4.3, second screw rod 4.4, guide bar 4.5, mobile station 4.6, changeover post 4.7 and push plate 4.8, fixedly connected with two backup pads 4.1 on sawing machine 1's the lower lateral wall, rotate between two backup pads 4.1 and be connected with second screw rod 4.4, just be located the both sides of second screw rod 4.4 respectively fixedly connected with guide bar 4.5 between two backup pads 4.1, sliding connection has mobile station 4.6 between two guide bars 4.5, mobile station 4.6 and second screw rod 4.4 threaded connection, install second motor 4.2 on one of them backup pad 4.1's the front lateral wall, the output axle head of second motor 4.2 passes backup pad 4.1 and with the one end fixed connection of second screw rod 4.4, and be located on two backup pad 1's the upper lateral wall and open the changeover post 4.3 and be equipped with lead to groove 4.6 on two backup pad 4.3, it can drive the changeover post 4.6 to drive the mobile station 4.7.6 to pass through the changeover post 4.7 and drive the mobile station 4.8 when the two guide bar 4.4.4.5, the changeover post 4.6 can drive the mobile station 4.7.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production is provided, and a cutting groove 1.8 is arranged in the middle of the sawing machine 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a sawing machine for aluminum alloy production, a plurality of rubber rollers 3.6 distributed in equidistant arrays are fixedly connected to a side wall, which is close to each other, of two clamping plates 3.3, so that an aluminum alloy plate can move back and forth under the condition that the two clamping plates 3.3 clamp the aluminum alloy plate, and abrasion of the clamping plates 3.3 to the aluminum alloy plate can be prevented.
In the concrete implementation of the utility model, the locking bolt 2.5 is unscrewed, the slide plate 2.3 can move, the cutting length is determined through the graduated scale 2.6 and the triangular index 2.7, after the cutting length is determined, the slide plate 2.3 is fixed by the locking bolt 2.5, the aluminum alloy plate is placed between the two clamping plates 3.3, the crank 3.4 is rotated, the clamping plate 3.3 is pushed to move towards the aluminum alloy plate by the adjusting screw 3.2 under the limit of the limiting rod 3.5, the two clamping plates 3.3 clamp the aluminum alloy plate, the aluminum alloy plate is prevented from shifting in the cutting process, after the aluminum alloy plate is fixed, the second motor 4.2 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 4.2 drives the second screw 4.4 to rotate, the moving table 4.6 in threaded connection with the second screw 4.4 moves under the limit of the two guide rods 4.5, the pushing plate 4.8 is driven by the switching post 4.7 when the moving, the pushing plate 4.8 pushes the aluminum alloy plate to move towards the spacing plate 2.4, until the rear end of the aluminum alloy plate abuts against the distance plate 2.4, the distance from the cutting wheel 1.7 to the distance plate 2.4 is the length required to be cut, then the first motor 1.2 and the cutting motor 1.6 are started, the output shaft of the first motor 1.2 drives the first screw 1.3 to rotate, the sliding block 1.4 in threaded connection with the first screw 1.3 drives the cutting motor 1.6 to move to the other side under the limit of the limit chute 1.1 through the mounting plate 1.5, the output shaft of the cutting motor 1.6 drives the cutting wheel 1.7 to rotate at a high speed, the aluminum alloy plate is cut in the moving process of the sliding block 1.4, after the cutting is finished, the cutting motor 1.6 stops working, the cut small aluminum alloy plate is removed, the output shaft of the first motor 1.2 drives the first screw 1.3 to rotate reversely, the sliding block 1.4 drives the cutting motor 1.6 to reset, then the plate 4.8 is pushed to continuously push the aluminum alloy plate, the rear end of the aluminum alloy plate abuts against the distance plate 2.4 again, then cutting is carried out again, so that the equidistant small-section aluminum alloy can be cut out repeatedly, the length does not need to be measured again after each cutting, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the method is more practical.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.