CN219824475U

CN219824475U - Impurity and dust removal assembly for carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN219824475U
Application number: CN202321191037.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨忠素; 王步斌
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhenlu Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhenlu Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-17
Filing date: 2023-05-17
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, and discloses a trash-removing and dust-removing assembly for a carding machine, which comprises a machine case body, a cross bar, a licker-in, a cylinder assembly and a trash-removing box, wherein the cross bar is arranged on the inner wall of the machine case body, the licker-in and the tin Lin Zujian are sequentially arranged on the cross bar from left to right, the trash-removing box is arranged on the inner wall of the machine case body and is positioned at the bottom of the licker-in, one end of the trash-removing box is provided with a fan for dust collection, the output end of the fan is arranged in an air suction pipeline, the other end of the air suction pipeline is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the trash-removing box, the top of the trash-removing box is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities, a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning mechanism to move is arranged in the trash-removing box, and an impact fan blade and a rotating shaft are arranged on the driving mechanism and are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the trash-removing box. According to the utility model, through the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning block can sweep impurities attached in the licker-in through rotating stress, so that the cleaning effect on the licker-in is improved.

Description

Impurity and dust removal assembly for carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to a trash and dust removal assembly for a carding machine.

Background

When cotton fibers and chemical fibers are processed, a cotton roll needs to be opened and combed by using a carding machine, and a main carding structure of the carding machine is a cylinder working area which is formed by taking a cylinder as a main body.

The utility model discloses a dedusting and impurity-removing carding machine with the application number of 201821764962.4, which comprises a machine case body, wherein a cross bar is arranged in the middle section of the interior of the machine case body, the bottom end of the machine case body is provided with an impurity-removing box and a blower, a licker-in and tin Lin Zujian are arranged above the cross bar, and rotating shafts of the licker-in and the tin Lin Zujian are arranged on the cross bar; the utility model discloses utilize air-blower, blast pipe and diffuser pipe to ventilate to edulcoration incasement portion, the air wears out in the opening of edulcoration case opposite side to this produces the negative pressure, absorbs the impurity that is combed by edulcoration scraper blade and brush, compares traditional equipment, and the utility model discloses the means of collecting impurity is more convenient, thorough.

According to the technical scheme, impurities on the licker-in are cleaned through the hairbrush, the impurities on the licker-in can be cleaned through the stress of the hairbrush when the hairbrush and the licker-in are contacted, the impurities attached to the licker-in are difficult to clean when the hairbrush is cleaned, and the cleaning effect is poor.

For this purpose, we propose a trash and dust removal assembly for carding machines.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides a trash and dust removal assembly for a carding machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the impurity and dust removing assembly for the carding machine comprises a machine case body, a cross bar, a licker-in, a cylinder assembly and an impurity removing box, wherein the cross bar is arranged on the inner wall of the machine case body, the licker-in and the tin Lin Zujian are sequentially arranged on the cross bar from left to right, the impurity removing box is arranged on the inner wall of the machine case body and is positioned at the bottom of the licker-in, a fan for absorbing dust is arranged at one end of the impurity removing box, the output end of the fan is arranged in an air suction pipeline, the other end of the air suction pipeline is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the impurity removing box, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities is arranged at the top of the impurity removing box, a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning mechanism to move is arranged in the impurity removing box, an impact fan blade and a rotating shaft are arranged on the driving mechanism, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the impurity removing box, the impact fan blade is circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and an adsorption mechanism for absorbing impurities is arranged on the rotating shaft.

Further, be provided with dwang two and clearance piece in the clearance mechanism, the dust absorption hole that is a plurality of matrix arrangement and is used for impurity to pass through is seted up at edulcoration case top, and a plurality of rotation holes that are linear arrangement are seted up at edulcoration case top, and dwang two rotates and connects the downthehole wall of swivelling, and the clearance piece sets up in dwang two to licker-in one end axial.

Further, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and two ends of the outer wall of the top of the case body are rotationally connected with driven gears which are meshed with the outer wall of the driving gear.

Further, driven gear bottom is provided with connects the bull stick, connects the bull stick bottom and is provided with bevel gear one, and the equal rotation in both ends of quick-witted case body both sides inner wall is connected with dwang one, and dwang one is close to and connects bull stick one end axial and be provided with bevel gear two, and bevel gear two meshes in bevel gear one outer wall.

Further, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of bevel gears III which are in linear arrangement, the bottom end of the second rotating rod is axially provided with bevel gears IV, and the bevel gears IV are meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gears III.

Further, be provided with rotation flabellum and friction plate in the adsorption equipment, rotation flabellum is the circumference and arranges at the axis of rotation outer wall, and the friction plate sets up in quick-witted case body inner wall both ends, and rotation flabellum is rubber material, and friction plate is close to rotation flabellum one end and is provided with the fur cladding material.

Further, the outer wall of the cleaning block is provided with an annular transition part, and the cross section of the transition part is arc-shaped.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a trash and dust removal assembly for a carding machine. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) This a edulcoration dust removal subassembly for carding machine, when needs clear up through the clearance mechanism that sets up, open the fan this moment, the fan produces wind-force through the dust absorption hole of clearance piece through inhaling the pipeline, impurity on the licker-in is cleared up, and when wind-force passes through the impact flabellum department, can drive the impact flabellum and rotate, impact flabellum rotates and can drive the driven gear on the meshing driving gear through axis of rotation and the driving gear on it, driven gear rotates and rotates through connecting bull stick and bevel gear first drive meshing bevel gear first last bevel gear second, then rotate through the bevel gear fourth on dwang and the bevel gear third on it drive meshing bevel gear, bevel gear fourth rotates and drives the clearance piece through dwang second and rotate, impurity on the licker-in can be cleared up through the rotation of clearance piece, impurity that the clearance was come can be collected through negative pressure entering the edulcoration incasement through the dust absorption hole, the clearance piece can be through the rotatory stress with the impurity of licker-in the scrubbing roll, improve the effect of cleaning on the licker-in.

(2) This a edulcoration dust removal subassembly for carding machine through the adsorption equipment who sets up, can drive the rotation flabellum on it and rotate in step when the axis of rotation rotates, produces the friction between rotation flabellum rotates and the friction plate, and rotation flabellum is rubber material, and friction plate is close to rotation flabellum one end and is provided with fur cladding material to the two friction mutually can produce static, can further attract impurity through the static, further improves the cleaning effect to impurity.

(3) This a edulcoration dust removal subassembly for carding machine, through the transition portion that sets up, the design of transition portion can be when the cleaning block is through rotating the licker-in clearance, and both are smooth curved surface when contacting, and frictional force when then reducing both contacts avoids licker-in to the cleaning block entanglement and leads to the cleaning block to appear damaging, influences cleaning mechanism's life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the impurity removal box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is another cross-sectional view of the impurity removal box of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a detailed view of the cleaning block in the second embodiment of the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a chassis body; 2. a cross bar; 3. a licker-in; 4. tin Lin Zujian; 5. a impurity removing box; 6. a blower; 7. an air suction pipe; 8. impact fan blades; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. rotating the fan blades; 11. a friction plate; 12. a drive gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. connecting a rotating rod; 15. bevel gears I; 16. dust collection holes; 17. bevel gears II; 18. rotating the first rod; 19. bevel gears III; 20. bevel gears IV; 21. a second rotating rod; 22. cleaning the block; 23. a transition portion.

Detailed Description

Embodiment one: the utility model provides a edulcoration dust removal subassembly for carding machine, as shown in fig. 1-3, including machine case body 1, the whipper 2, licker-in 3, cylinder subassembly 4 and edulcoration case 5, whipper 2 sets up in machine case body 1 inner wall, and licker-in 3 and cylinder subassembly 4 set gradually on whipper 2 from a left side to the right side, and edulcoration case 5 sets up in machine case body 1 inner wall and is located licker-in 3 bottoms, edulcoration case 5 one end is provided with the fan 6 that is used for the dust absorption, fan 6 output sets up in suction line 7 and suction line 7 other end fixed connection in edulcoration case 5 one side inner wall, the edulcoration case 5 top is provided with the clearance mechanism that is used for the clearance to impurity, and be provided with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving the clearance mechanism motion in the edulcoration case 5, be provided with on the actuating mechanism and strike flabellum 8 and axis of rotation 9, axis of rotation 9 rotation is rotated and is connected in edulcoration case 5 inner wall, strike flabellum 8 is the circumference and arranges in axis 9 outer wall, and be provided with the adsorption mechanism that is used for the impurity to attract on axis of rotation 9.

The cleaning mechanism is internally provided with a rotating rod II 21 and a cleaning block 22, the top of the impurity removing box 5 is provided with a plurality of dust collection holes 16 which are arranged in a matrix and used for impurities to pass through, the top of the impurity removing box 5 is provided with a plurality of rotating holes which are arranged linearly, the rotating rod II 21 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating hole, and the cleaning block 22 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod II 21, which is pointed towards the licker-in 3, in the axial direction.

The outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 12, two ends of the outer wall of the top of the case body 1 are both rotationally connected with driven gears 13, and the driven gears 13 are meshed with the outer wall of the driving gear 12.

The bottom of the driven gear 13 is provided with a connecting rotating rod 14, the bottom of the connecting rotating rod 14 is provided with a bevel gear I15, two ends of the inner walls of two sides of the chassis body 1 are both rotationally connected with a rotating rod I18, one end, close to the connecting rotating rod 14, of the rotating rod I18 is axially provided with a bevel gear II 17, and the bevel gear II 17 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear I15.

The outer wall of the first rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bevel gears III 19 which are linearly arranged, the bottom end of the second rotating rod 21 is axially provided with a bevel gear IV 20, and the bevel gear IV 20 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear III 19.

The adsorption mechanism is internally provided with a rotary fan blade 10 and friction plates 11, the rotary fan blade 10 is circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the rotary shaft 9, the friction plates 11 are arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the chassis body 1, the rotary fan blade 10 is made of rubber, and one end of the friction plate 11, which is close to the rotary fan blade 10, is provided with a fur coating.

Through the clearance mechanism who sets up, when needs clear up, this moment opens fan 6, fan 6 produces wind-force through suction pipe 7, can clear up the impurity on the licker-in 3 through the dust absorption hole 16 at top, and when wind-force passes through impact fan blade 8 department, can drive impact fan blade 8 and rotate, impact fan blade 8 rotates and can drive the driven gear 13 on the meshing driving gear 12 through axis of rotation 9 and the driving gear 12 on it, driven gear 13 rotates and drives the bevel gear two 17 on the meshing bevel gear one 15 through connecting bull stick 14 and bevel gear one 15 and rotate, then drive the bevel gear four 20 on the meshing bevel gear three 19 through rotation pole one 18 and bevel gear three 19 on it and rotate, bevel gear four 20 rotates and drives the cleaning block 22 through rotation pole two 21 and rotate, can clear up the impurity on the licker-in 3 through the rotation of cleaning block 22, the impurity that the clearance was come can get into the edulcoration incasement 5 through the negative pressure through the dust absorption hole 16 and collect, cleaning block 22 can be through the internal adhering to impurity of pivoted stress with licker-in 3, improve the clearance effect on licker-in the licker-in 3.

Through the adsorption mechanism who sets up, can drive the rotation flabellum 10 on it and rotate in step when axis of rotation 9 rotates, produce the friction between rotation flabellum 10 and the friction plate 11 when rotating, rotation flabellum 10 is the rubber material, and friction plate 11 is close to rotation flabellum 10 one end and is provided with the fur cladding material to the two rubs mutually can produce static, can further attract impurity through static, further improves the cleaning performance to impurity.

Embodiment two: on the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 4, an annular transition portion 23 is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning block 22, and the cross section of the transition portion 23 is arc-shaped.

Through the transition portion 23 that sets up, the design of transition portion 23 can be when the clearance piece 22 is cleared up licker-in 3 through rotating, and both are smooth curved surfaces when contacting, and frictional force when then reducing both contacts avoids licker-in 3 to the clearance piece 22 entanglement and leads to clearance piece 22 to appear damaging, influences clearance mechanism's life.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a edulcoration dust removal subassembly for carding machine, includes machine case body (1), bar (2), licker-in (3), tin Lin Zujian (4) and edulcoration case (5), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a cross bar (2) set up in quick-witted case body (1) inner wall, and licker-in (3) and tin Lin Zujian (4) set gradually on cross bar (2) from a left side to the right side, and edulcoration case (5) set up in quick-witted case body (1) inner wall and are located licker-in (3) bottom, edulcoration case (5) one end is provided with fan (6) that are used for the dust absorption, and fan (6) output sets up in suction line (7) and suction line (7) other end fixed connection in edulcoration case (5) one side inner wall, edulcoration case (5) top is provided with the clearance mechanism that is used for the clearance to impurity, and is provided with in edulcoration case (5) and is used for driving the actuating mechanism of clearance mechanism motion, is provided with on the actuating mechanism and strikes flabellum (8) and axis of rotation (9), axis of rotation (9) swivelling joint in edulcoration case (5) inner wall, and impact (8) are circumference and are arranged at axis of rotation (9) outer wall, and are provided with the adsorption mechanism that is used for the impurity to attract.

2. The trash and dust removal assembly for carding machines according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with dwang two (21) and clearance piece (22) in the clearance mechanism, a plurality of dust absorption holes (16) that are the matrix arrangement and are used for impurity to pass through are offered at edulcoration case (5) top, and a plurality of rotation holes that are the linear arrangement are offered at edulcoration case (5) top, and dwang two (21) rotate and connect the downthehole wall of rotation, and clearance piece (22) set up in dwang two (21) directional licker-in (3) one end axial.

3. The trash and dust removal assembly for carding machines according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (12), two ends of the outer wall of the top of the case body (1) are rotatably connected with driven gears (13), and the driven gears (13) are meshed with the outer wall of the driving gear (12).

4. A trash and dust removal assembly for carding machines according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the driven gear (13) is provided with a connecting rotating rod (14), the bottom of the connecting rotating rod (14) is provided with a first bevel gear (15), two ends of inner walls of two sides of the chassis body (1) are rotationally connected with a first rotating rod (18), one end, close to the connecting rotating rod (14), of the first rotating rod (18) is axially provided with a second bevel gear (17), and the second bevel gear (17) is meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear (15).

5. The trash and dust removal assembly for carding machines according to claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the first rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bevel gears (19) which are linearly arranged, the bottom end of the second rotating rod (21) is axially provided with a bevel gear (20), and the bevel gear (20) is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear (19).

6. The trash and dust removal assembly for carding machines according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption mechanism is internally provided with rotating fan blades (10) and friction plates (11), the rotating fan blades (10) are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9), the friction plates (11) are arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the chassis body (1), the rotating fan blades (10) are made of rubber, and fur plating layers are arranged at one ends, close to the rotating fan blades (10), of the friction plates (11).

7. The trash and dust removal assembly for carding machines according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the cleaning block (22) is provided with an annular transition part (23), and the cross section of the transition part (23) is arc-shaped.