CN219815529U - Filtering and separating device - Google Patents
Filtering and separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219815529U CN219815529U CN202321124988.3U CN202321124988U CN219815529U CN 219815529 U CN219815529 U CN 219815529U CN 202321124988 U CN202321124988 U CN 202321124988U CN 219815529 U CN219815529 U CN 219815529U
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- filtering
- filtration
- inner tube
- casing
- shell
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production and discloses a filtering and separating device which comprises a shell, wherein a filtering inner cylinder is rotationally arranged in the shell, a driving motor is connected to the filtering inner cylinder, an inner spiral blade is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering inner cylinder, a filtering hole is formed in the side wall of the lower part of the filtering inner cylinder, an annular supporting plate is arranged in an annular area between the filtering inner cylinder and the shell, the supporting plate is positioned above the filtering hole, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the shell. The utility model can realize the cleaning and separation of the medicine residues while filtering, avoid the influence of the accumulation of the medicine residues in the inner filtering cylinder on the separation efficiency, and ensure the continuous and efficient filtering and separation for a long time, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, in particular to a filtering and separating device.
Background
The Chinese medicine is used in preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the functions of rehabilitation and health care, including plant medicine, animal medicine, mineral medicine and partial chemical and biological medicine. In the prior art, after the traditional Chinese medicine is decocted, the medicine liquid is mixed with the medicine residues, so that the filtering separation is needed.
The utility model patent with the publication number of CN218358930U discloses a traditional Chinese medicine liquid filtering device, which comprises a separation tank, the separation chamber has been seted up in the separation chamber, set up the opening with the separation chamber intercommunication on the separation chamber, be equipped with filter and be used for driving filter access open-ended driving piece in the separation chamber, be equipped with the apron that is used for shutoff open-ended on the separation chamber, set up the first trompil with the separation chamber intercommunication on the apron, install the unloading pipe that passes first trompil on the apron, install the mixing drum on the unloading pipe, install the feeder hopper on the mixing drum, the extraction box is installed to the side of separation chamber, the extraction chamber has been seted up to the extraction chamber in the extraction chamber, the water pump is installed to the bottom of separation chamber, and the inlet end and the separation chamber intercommunication of water pump. But this technical scheme only can clear up the dregs of a decoction that is used for filtering on first filter screen, the second filter screen after using, when its use, can not in time discharge the dregs of a decoction, along with the accumulation of dregs of a decoction on first filter screen, second filter screen, can seriously influence the efficiency of filtering, consequently need improve.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering and separating device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a filter separator, includes the casing, the casing rotation is equipped with and filters the inner tube, it is connected with driving motor to filter the inner tube, is equipped with interior helical blade on the inner wall of filtering the inner tube, is equipped with the filtration pore on the lower part lateral wall of filtering the inner tube, is equipped with annular layer board in the annular region between filtration inner tube and the casing, the layer board is located the top of filtration pore, and the bottom of casing is equipped with the drain pipe.
Preferably, the inner spiral blade and the supporting plate are provided with water draining holes.
Preferably, a diversion inclined plane is arranged in the shell.
Working principle: pouring the traditional Chinese medicine to be filtered from directly over the middle part of the filtering inner barrel, driving the filtering inner barrel to rotate by a driving motor, centrifugally separating traditional Chinese medicine liquid, leading the medicine liquid to enter the shell through the filtering holes, discharging the medicine slag from the liquid outlet pipe through the diversion slope diversion, moving the medicine slag to the edge of the filtering inner barrel under the action of centrifugal force, and pushing and rising the medicine slag to the supporting plate on the outer side of the filtering inner barrel through the inner spiral blade, so that the medicine slag is cleaned and separated while filtering, the separation efficiency is prevented from being influenced by accumulation in the filtering inner barrel, and long-time continuous and efficient filtering and separation are ensured.
The inner spiral blade and the water draining holes on the supporting plate can drain the dregs.
Preferably, the casing rotation is equipped with the pivot, the pivot is connected with driving motor, and the top of pivot is equipped with square spread groove, be equipped with on the filtration inner tube with spread groove assorted connecting block, the layer board passes through the bearing to be connected on the filtration inner tube, and the outside of layer board is equipped with elastic sealing ring.
The filtering inner cylinder is connected with the rotating shaft through the connecting block, so that the detachable connection of the filtering inner cylinder is realized, and the rotating shaft can drive the filtering inner cylinder to rotate because the connecting block and the connecting groove are square.
After the inner filter cylinder is installed, the supporting plate is clamped between the shell and the inner filter cylinder, and the elastic sealing gasket can prevent medicine residues from falling from a gap between the supporting plate and the shell on one hand, so that tightness is guaranteed, the supporting plate is tightly attached to the shell on the other hand, and the inner filter cylinder is convenient to install and detach. When the filter inner cylinder rotates, the supporting plate does not rotate along with the filter inner cylinder. After the filtration is finished, when the inner filter cylinder is detached, the supporting plate is detached together with the inner filter cylinder, and the inner filter cylinder and the supporting plate can be thoroughly cleaned at the moment.
Preferably, the top of casing lateral wall is equipped with the ring channel, the outside of filtering the inner tube is equipped with the go-between, and the go-between passes through the connecting rod to be connected with filtering the inner tube, is equipped with on the go-between with ring channel assorted annular plate.
In this embodiment, the filter inner cylinder, the annular groove, and the housing are coaxially disposed.
The setting of go-between, annular plate, spread groove can realize that the casing is to the support of filtering the inner tube, spacing, guarantees the stability of filtering inner tube position and rotation action when filtering.
Preferably, the device further comprises a top cover, wherein the top cover is connected to the shell through telescopic equipment.
The middle part of top cap is equipped with the feed inlet, and during the use, covers the top cap, pours the filtration inner tube with the traditional chinese medicine from the feed inlet, perhaps is connected the feed inlet with last process, realizes the feeding of traditional chinese medicine. The arrangement of the top cover can prevent external dust, impurities and the like from entering the shell in the filtering process, and prevent the traditional Chinese medicine liquid from being polluted.
The telescopic equipment can realize the lifting of the top cover, so that the installation and the disassembly of the filtering inner cylinder are convenient.
The utility model also comprises other components which can enable the filtering and separating device to be used normally, and the filtering and separating device is a common technical means in the field. In addition, the devices or components not defined in the present utility model are all conventional in the art.
The utility model can realize the cleaning and separation of the medicine residues while filtering, avoid the influence of the accumulation of the medicine residues in the inner filtering cylinder on the separation efficiency, and ensure the continuous and efficient filtering and separation for a long time, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the rotary shaft in example 2.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3.
FIG. 4 is a top view of the filter cartridge and attachment ring of example 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. filtering the inner cylinder; 3. an inner helical blade; 4. filtering holes; 5. a supporting plate; 6. a diversion inclined plane; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a connecting groove; 9. a connecting block; 10. an elastic sealing ring; 11. a connecting ring; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a ring plate; 14. a top cover; 15. a telescoping device.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a filtering and separating device comprises a shell 1, wherein a filtering inner cylinder 2 is rotationally arranged in the shell, the filtering inner cylinder 2 is connected with a driving motor, an inner spiral blade 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering inner cylinder 2, a filtering hole 4 is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the filtering inner cylinder 2, an annular supporting plate 5 is arranged in an annular area between the filtering inner cylinder 2 and the shell, the supporting plate 5 is positioned above the filtering hole 4, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
And draining holes are formed in the inner spiral blade 3 and the supporting plate 5.
A diversion inclined plane 6 is arranged in the shell.
Working principle: pouring the traditional Chinese medicine to be filtered from directly over the middle part of the filtering inner barrel 2, driving the filtering inner barrel 2 to rotate by a driving motor, centrifugally separating traditional Chinese medicine liquid, leading the medicine liquid to enter a shell through a filtering hole 4, discharging the medicine slag from a liquid outlet pipe through diversion inclined plane diversion, moving the medicine slag to the edge of the filtering inner barrel 2 under the action of centrifugal force, and pushing and rising the medicine slag to a supporting plate 5 on the outer side of the filtering inner barrel 2 through an inner spiral blade 3, so that the medicine slag is cleaned and separated while being filtered, the separation efficiency is prevented from being influenced due to accumulation in the filtering inner barrel 2, and long-time continuous and efficient filtering and separation are ensured.
The inner spiral blade 3 and the water draining holes on the supporting plate 5 can drain the dregs.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, the following technical features are added to the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1:
the casing rotation is equipped with pivot 7, pivot 7 is connected with driving motor, and the top of pivot 7 is equipped with square spread groove 8, be equipped with on the filtration inner tube with spread groove 8 assorted connecting block 9, the layer board passes through the bearing to be connected on the filtration inner tube, and the outside of layer board is equipped with elastic sealing washer 10.
The filter inner cylinder is connected with the rotating shaft 7 through the connecting block 9, so that the detachable connection of the filter inner cylinder is realized, and the rotating shaft 7 can drive the filter inner cylinder to rotate because the connecting block 9 and the connecting groove 8 are square.
After the inner filter cylinder is installed, the supporting plate is clamped between the shell and the inner filter cylinder, and the elastic sealing gasket can prevent medicine residues from falling from a gap between the supporting plate and the shell on one hand, so that tightness is guaranteed, the supporting plate is tightly attached to the shell on the other hand, and the inner filter cylinder is convenient to install and detach. When the filter inner cylinder rotates, the supporting plate does not rotate along with the filter inner cylinder. After the filtration is finished, when the inner filter cylinder is detached, the supporting plate is detached together with the inner filter cylinder, and the inner filter cylinder and the supporting plate can be thoroughly cleaned at the moment.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3-4, the following technical features are added to the present embodiment based on embodiment 2:
the top of casing lateral wall is equipped with the ring channel, the outside of filtering inner tube 2 is equipped with go-between 11, and go-between 11 are connected with filtering inner tube through connecting rod 12, are equipped with on the go-between 11 with ring channel assorted annular plate 13.
In this embodiment, the filter inner cylinder, the annular groove, and the housing are coaxially disposed.
The setting of go-between, annular plate, spread groove can realize that the casing is to the support of filtering the inner tube, spacing, guarantees the stability of filtering inner tube position and rotation action when filtering.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 5, the following technical features are added to the present embodiment based on embodiment 3: also included is a top cover 14, said top cover 14 being connected to the housing by means of a telescopic device 15.
The telescopic equipment can be selected from a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod and the like in the prior art.
The middle part of top cap 14 is equipped with the feed inlet, and during the use, covers top cap 14, pours the filtration inner tube with the traditional chinese medicine from the feed inlet, perhaps is connected the feed inlet with last process, realizes the feeding of traditional chinese medicine. The arrangement of the top cover can prevent external dust, impurities and the like from entering the shell in the filtering process, and prevent the traditional Chinese medicine liquid from being polluted.
The telescopic device 15 can realize the lifting of the top cover 14, so that the installation and the disassembly of the filtering inner cylinder are convenient.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described above, the description is illustrative, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. A filtration separation device comprising a housing, characterized in that: the casing rotation is equipped with the filtration inner tube, it is connected with driving motor to filter the inner tube, is equipped with interior helical blade on the inner wall of filtration inner tube, is equipped with the filtration pore on the lower part lateral wall of filtration inner tube, is equipped with annular layer board in the annular region between filtration inner tube and the casing, the layer board is located the top of filtration pore, and the bottom of casing is equipped with the drain pipe.
2. A filtration and separation device according to claim 1, wherein: and the inner spiral blade and the supporting plate are respectively provided with a water draining hole.
3. A filtration and separation device according to claim 1, wherein: a diversion inclined plane is arranged in the shell.
4. A filtration and separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the casing rotation is equipped with the pivot, the pivot is connected with driving motor, and the top of pivot is equipped with square spread groove, be equipped with on the filtration inner tube with spread groove assorted connecting block, the layer board passes through the bearing to be connected on the filtration inner tube, and the outside of layer board is equipped with elastic sealing ring.
5. A filtration and separation device according to claim 4, wherein: the top of casing lateral wall is equipped with the ring channel, the outside of filtering the inner tube is equipped with the go-between, and the go-between passes through the connecting rod to be connected with filtering the inner tube, is equipped with on the go-between with ring channel assorted annular plate.
6. A filtration and separation device according to claim 5, wherein: still include the top cap, the top cap passes through telescopic device and connects on the casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321124988.3U CN219815529U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Filtering and separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321124988.3U CN219815529U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Filtering and separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219815529U true CN219815529U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88273945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321124988.3U Active CN219815529U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Filtering and separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219815529U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-09 CN CN202321124988.3U patent/CN219815529U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |