CN219812564U - Seed extractor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seed extractor, which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of springs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the springs, a vibrating motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, a box body is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the supporting plate, a shell is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the shell, which is far away from the box body, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body, crushing rollers are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the feed hopper, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the shell, a blanking pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the shell, the bottom end of the blanking pipe extends into the box body, a sieve plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the box body, a second filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the box body, and a first discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side of the box body.

Description

Seed extractor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed extractor, and belongs to the technical field of seed extraction equipment.

Background

The sizes of vines, leaves and flowers of each cultivation type of the cucurbits are different, the fruits are in a rod shape, a gourd-shaped shape, a dolphin shape, a pot shape and the like, the names of the types are also determined according to the fruit shape, in addition, people sun-dry the cucurbits in ancient times, and empty the cucurbits to be used as articles for containing things.

According to the publication No. CN107896645A, a seed taking method adopted by the utility model is that after the interior of a bottle gourd is fully shaken by filling water into the bottle gourd, one end of the bottle gourd is cut to enable the bottle gourd seeds to flow out, compared with a traditional grinding seed-taking method, the method is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, the bottle gourd peel is easier to discharge, the controllability of the device is improved and the seed taking efficiency is also improved by adopting the design that the telescopic rods are electric telescopic rods, and when the device is used, the bottle gourd peel and the bottle gourd seeds can be separated, but the bottle gourd seeds can not be effectively separated from melon pulp, so that the seed taking effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a seed extractor which can effectively separate cucurbit seeds from melon pulp, so that the seed extracting effect of a device on cucurbits can be effectively improved, and the problems in the background art can be solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a seed extractor, includes the base, the fixed a plurality of springs that are equipped with in top symmetry of base, the fixed backup pad that is equipped with in top of spring, the bottom mounting of backup pad is equipped with vibrating motor, the fixed box that is equipped with in one side top of backup pad, the fixed casing that is equipped with in top of box, the casing is kept away from one side top of box is fixed and is equipped with the feeder hopper, the fixed crushing roller that is equipped with in the feeder hopper, the casing internal fixation is equipped with filter screen one, the bottom mounting of casing is equipped with the blanking pipe, the bottom of blanking pipe extends to in the box, fixed being equipped with the sieve on the middle part inner wall of box, fixed being equipped with the filter screen two on the lower part inner wall of box, one side lower part of box is fixed and is equipped with the discharging pipe one, the casing is close to one side upper portion of box is run through and is seted up the discharge gate.

Further, the shell is far away from one side bottom symmetry fixed of box is equipped with the landing leg, the bottom of landing leg all with the top fixed connection of backup pad.

Further, a first rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating motor, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod and the inner wall of the upper portion of the box body in an annular array mode.

Further, the front end of the upper rotating shaft of the crushing roller extends out of the feeding hopper and is fixedly connected with a gear, the two gears are meshed with each other, a second rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the feeding hopper, and the output end of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper rotating shaft of the adjacent crushing roller.

Further, the top of casing is fixed and is equipped with the fixed plate, the top slip of fixed plate is equipped with the support, the top of support is fixed and is equipped with the cylinder, the output fixedly connected with support of cylinder, the other end fixedly connected with of support with feeder hopper assorted clamp plate.

Further, the spout has been seted up on the top of fixed plate, fixedly be equipped with on the inner wall of one side of spout and rotate motor three, the output fixedly connected with screw rod of rotating motor three, the cover of screw thread is equipped with the slider on the screw rod, the top of slider with the bottom fixed connection of support, run through on the slider fixedly inlay with screw rod assorted screw seat.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the stirring rod are arranged, when the melon is used, the melon seeds and the melon seeds are placed in the feed hopper, the broken melon seeds and the melon seeds in the melon are fallen onto the first filter screen, at the moment, the melon seeds and the melon seeds in the melon seeds fall onto the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell through the second filter screen and fall into the box body through the blanking pipe, the melon seeds are discharged out of the shell through the discharge hole, at the moment, the first rotating motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, at the moment, the rotating rod can drive the stirring rod to rotate, the melon seeds and the melon seeds can be beaten through the stirring rod, so that the melon seeds and the melon seeds are separated, at the moment, the melon seeds and the melon seeds in small blocks fall onto the second filter screen through the sieve plate, at the moment, the melon seeds and the melon seeds in the small block fall onto the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body through the first discharging pipe, and the melon seeds are discharged through the second discharging pipe.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a seed extractor according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a seed extractor according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the feed hopper of a seed extractor according to the present utility model;

reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a spring; 3. a support plate; 4. a vibration motor; 5. a case; 6. a housing; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a crushing roller; 9. a first filter screen; 10. a blanking pipe; 11. a sieve plate; 12. a second filter screen; 13. a first discharging pipe; 14. a second discharging pipe; 15. a discharge port; 16. a support leg; 17. rotating a first motor; 18. a rotating lever; 19. a stirring rod; 20. a gear; 21. rotating a second motor; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a support; 24. a cylinder; 25. a bracket; 26. a pressing plate; 27. a chute; 28. rotating a motor III; 29. a screw; 30. a sliding block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a seed extractor, including base 1, the fixed a plurality of springs 2 that are equipped with in top symmetry of base 1, the fixed backup pad 3 that is equipped with in top of spring 2, the bottom mounting of backup pad 3 is equipped with vibrating motor 4, the fixed box 5 that is equipped with in one side top of backup pad 3, the fixed casing 6 that is equipped with in top of one side top of box 5 is kept away from to casing 6, the fixed crushing roller 8 that is equipped with in the feeder hopper 7, casing 6 internal fixation is equipped with filter screen one 9, the bottom mounting of casing 6 is equipped with blanking pipe 10, the bottom of blanking pipe 10 extends to in the box 5, fixed screen two 12 that are equipped with on the lower part inner wall of box 5, the fixed discharging pipe one 13 that is equipped with in one side lower part of box 5, the fixed discharging pipe two 14 that are equipped with in opposite side lower part of box 5, the one side upper portion that casing 6 is close to box 5 runs through and has seted up discharge gate 15.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a first rotating motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 5, a rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating motor 17, a plurality of stirring rods 19 are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 18 and on the inner wall of the upper portion of the box body 5 in an annular array mode, a U-shaped frame 20 is fixedly arranged at the lower portion of one side of the rotating rod 18, a press roll 20 is rotationally arranged in the U-shaped frame 20, the rotating rod 18 can be driven to rotate through the first rotating motor 17, the stirring rods 19 can be driven to rotate at the moment, and melon seeds can be beaten through the stirring rods 19, so that the melon seeds and the melon seeds are separated.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the front ends of the rotating shafts on the crushing rollers 8 extend out of the feed hopper 7 and are fixedly connected with gears 20, the gears 20 are meshed with each other, a second rotating motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the feed hopper 7, the output ends of the second rotating motors 21 are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the rotating shafts on the adjacent crushing rollers 8, the corresponding crushing rollers 8 can be driven to rotate through the second rotating motors 21, and at the moment, the crushing rollers 8 drive the other crushing roller 8 to rotate through the gears 20, so that the hoist can be crushed through the crushing rollers 8.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the top of casing 6 is fixed and is equipped with fixed plate 22, the top sliding of fixed plate 22 is equipped with support 23, the top of support 23 is fixed and is equipped with cylinder 24, the output fixedly connected with support 25 of cylinder 24, the other end fixedly connected with of support 25 and feeder hopper 7 assorted clamp plate 26, spout 27 has been seted up on the top of fixed plate 22, fixedly on the inner wall of one side of spout 27 be equipped with rotation motor three 28, the output fixedly connected with screw 29 of rotation motor three 28, the screw thread cover is equipped with slider 30 on the screw 29, the top of slider 30 and the bottom fixed connection of support 23, run through fixedly on slider 30 and inlay and screw 29 assorted screw seat, drive screw 29 through rotating motor three 28 and rotate, at this moment screw 29 will drive slider 30 and remove in spout 27, thereby make slider 30 drive cylinder 24 through support 23, support 25 and clamp plate 26 move downwards, one side bottom symmetry fixedly is equipped with 16 of casing 6 keeping away from box 5, the bottom of landing leg 16 all is fixedly connected with the top of backup pad 3, through setting up 16, thereby stability that can improve casing 6 through setting up of landing leg 16.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: put into feeder hopper 7 with the calabash, can drive the crushing roller 8 that corresponds through rotating motor two 21 and rotate, this moment crushing roller 8 will drive another crushing roller 8 through gear 20 and rotate, thereby can carry out crushing processing to the calabash through crushing roller 8, the calabash after the breakage will fall to filter screen one 9, this moment can drive the device through vibrating motor 4 and vibrate, thereby make melon flesh and melon seed in the calabash will fall to the bottom inner wall of casing 6 through filter screen one 9 and fall to box 5 through blanking pipe 10, and the calabash shell will discharge outside casing 6 through discharge gate 15, can drive dwang 18 through rotating motor one 17 and rotate, this moment dwang 18 will drive puddler 19 and rotate, can beat melon flesh and melon seed through puddler 19, thereby make melon seed and melon flesh separate, this moment melon flesh and small piece's melon flesh will fall to filter screen two 12 through vibrating motor 4, this moment, melon flesh and melon seed in the small piece will fall to box 5 through two inner walls on the bottom wall of filter screen one 12, this moment will be discharged through second roller 26, this moment can drive the filter screen one through the roller 26 and drive the roller 25 and can be rotated to the cylinder 25 through the roller 25, this moment is guaranteed to be rotated to the cylinder 26, this moment, can be moved through the roller 25 and can be guaranteed to take place to the cylinder 25 and can be rotated through the roller 25, and can be rotated to the support 25, and can be guaranteed to the roller 25 is rotated, and can be rotated through the roller 25.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. Seed extractor, including base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a discharging device, including base (1), base, casing, filter screen (5), casing (5), crushing roller (8), casing (6) internal fixation are equipped with filter screen (9), the bottom fixation of casing (6) is equipped with blanking pipe (10), the bottom fixation of blanking pipe (10) extends to in the casing (5), fixed screen two (12) that are equipped with in the middle part inner wall of casing (5) are equipped with on the top of one side of casing (5), casing (6) are kept away from fixed feeder hopper (7) that is equipped with in one side top of casing (5), the fixed crushing roller (8) that is equipped with in feeder hopper (7), casing (6) internal fixation is equipped with filter screen one (9), the bottom fixation of casing (6) is equipped with blanking pipe (10), the bottom of blanking pipe (10) extends to in the casing (5), fixed screen two (12) that are equipped with on the lower part inner wall of casing (5), one side lower part of casing (5) is fixed and is equipped with discharging pipe one (13), the discharging port (15) are seted up on one side of casing (5).

2. A seed extractor according to claim 1, wherein: the support legs (16) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side, far away from the box body (5), of the shell (6), and the bottom ends of the support legs (16) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the support plates (3).

3. A seed extractor according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring device is characterized in that a first rotating motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body (5), a rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating motor (17), and a plurality of stirring rods (19) are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (18) and the inner wall of the upper portion of the box body (5) in an annular array mode.

4. A seed extractor according to claim 2, wherein: the front end of the upper rotating shaft of the crushing roller (8) extends out of the feed hopper (7) and is fixedly connected with a gear (20), the two gears (20) are meshed with each other, a second rotating motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the feed hopper (7), and the output end of the second rotating motor (21) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper rotating shaft of the adjacent crushing roller (8).

5. A seed extractor according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a feeding hopper, including casing (6), fixed plate (22) are fixed on the top of casing (6), the top slip of fixed plate (22) is equipped with support (23), the top of support (23) is fixed and is equipped with cylinder (24), the output fixedly connected with support (25) of cylinder (24), the other end fixedly connected with of support (25) with feeder hopper (7) assorted clamp plate (26).

6. A seed extractor according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a sliding block type electric motor fixing device, including fixed plate (22) and support (23), spout (27) have been seted up on the top of fixed plate (22), fixed be equipped with on one side inner wall of spout (27) rotate motor three (28), the output fixedly connected with screw rod (29) of rotating motor three (28), the cover is equipped with slider (30) on screw rod (29), the top of slider (30) with the bottom fixed connection of support (23), run through on slider (30) fixedly inlay be equipped with screw rod (29) assorted screw seat.